*** ./doc/src/sgml/ref/allfiles.sgml.orig	2011-11-25 12:04:21.509588672 +0100
--- ./doc/src/sgml/ref/allfiles.sgml	2011-11-25 12:05:31.844784492 +0100
***************
*** 40,45 ****
--- 40,46 ----
  <!ENTITY alterView          SYSTEM "alter_view.sgml">
  <!ENTITY analyze            SYSTEM "analyze.sgml">
  <!ENTITY begin              SYSTEM "begin.sgml">
+ <!ENTITY checkFunction      SYSTEM "check_function.sgml">
  <!ENTITY checkpoint         SYSTEM "checkpoint.sgml">
  <!ENTITY close              SYSTEM "close.sgml">
  <!ENTITY cluster            SYSTEM "cluster.sgml">
*** ./doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:44.663317228 +0100
--- ./doc/src/sgml/ref/create_language.sgml	2011-11-25 12:05:31.845784481 +0100
***************
*** 23,29 ****
  <synopsis>
  CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] [ PROCEDURAL ] LANGUAGE <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
  CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] [ TRUSTED ] [ PROCEDURAL ] LANGUAGE <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
!     HANDLER <replaceable class="parameter">call_handler</replaceable> [ INLINE <replaceable class="parameter">inline_handler</replaceable> ] [ VALIDATOR <replaceable>valfunction</replaceable> ]
  </synopsis>
   </refsynopsisdiv>
  
--- 23,29 ----
  <synopsis>
  CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] [ PROCEDURAL ] LANGUAGE <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
  CREATE [ OR REPLACE ] [ TRUSTED ] [ PROCEDURAL ] LANGUAGE <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
!     HANDLER <replaceable class="parameter">call_handler</replaceable> [ INLINE <replaceable class="parameter">inline_handler</replaceable> ] [ VALIDATOR <replaceable>valfunction</replaceable> ] [ CHECK <replaceable>checkfunction</replaceable> ]
  </synopsis>
   </refsynopsisdiv>
  
***************
*** 217,222 ****
--- 217,236 ----
        </para>
       </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
+ 
+     <varlistentry>
+      <term><literal>CHECK</literal> <replaceable class="parameter">checkfunction</replaceable></term>
+ 
+      <listitem>
+       <para><replaceable class="parameter">checkfunction</replaceable> is the
+        name of a previously registered function that will be called
+        when a new function in the language is created, to check the
+        function by statemnt <command>CHECK FUNCTION</command> or 
+        <command>CHECK TRIGGER</command>.
+       </para>
+      </listitem>
+     </varlistentry>
+ 
     </variablelist>
  
    <para>
*** ./doc/src/sgml/reference.sgml.orig	2011-11-25 12:04:21.530588430 +0100
--- ./doc/src/sgml/reference.sgml	2011-11-25 12:05:31.849784436 +0100
***************
*** 68,73 ****
--- 68,74 ----
     &alterView;
     &analyze;
     &begin;
+    &checkFunction;
     &checkpoint;
     &close;
     &cluster;
*** ./doc/src/sgml/ref/check_function.sgml.orig	2011-11-25 12:05:11.416017756 +0100
--- ./doc/src/sgml/ref/check_function.sgml	2011-11-25 12:05:31.849784436 +0100
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,37 ----
+ <!--
+ doc/src/sgml/ref/check_function.sgml
+ -->
+ 
+ <refentry id="SQL-CHECKFUNCTION">
+  <refmeta>
+   <refentrytitle>CHECK FUNCTION</refentrytitle>
+   <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
+   <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
+  </refmeta>
+ 
+  <refnamediv>
+   <refname>CHECK FUNCTION</refname>
+   <refpurpose>ensure a deep checking of existing function</refpurpose>
+  </refnamediv>
+ 
+  <indexterm zone="sql-checkfunction">
+   <primary>CHECK FUNCTION</primary>
+  </indexterm>
+ 
+  <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <synopsis>
+ CREATE FUNCTION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ( [ [ <replaceable class="parameter">argmode</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">argname</replaceable> ] <replaceable class="parameter">argtype</replaceable> [, ...] ] )
+  | CREATE TRIGGER <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ON <replaceable class="parameter">tablename</replaceable>
+ </synopsis>
+  </refsynopsisdiv>
+ 
+  <refsect1 id="sql-checkfunction-description">
+   <title>Description</title>
+ 
+   <para>
+    <command>CHECK FUNCTION</command> check a existing function.
+    <command>CHECK TRIGGER</command> check a trigger function.
+   </para>
+  </refsect1>
+ 
+ </refentry>
*** ./src/backend/catalog/pg_proc.c.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:44.745316295 +0100
--- ./src/backend/catalog/pg_proc.c	2011-11-25 12:05:31.850784424 +0100
***************
*** 1101,1103 ****
--- 1101,1104 ----
  	*newcursorpos = newcp;
  	return false;
  }
+ 
*** ./src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:44.754316192 +0100
--- ./src/backend/commands/functioncmds.c	2011-11-25 20:01:45.521469608 +0100
***************
*** 44,53 ****
--- 44,55 ----
  #include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
  #include "catalog/pg_proc.h"
  #include "catalog/pg_proc_fn.h"
+ #include "catalog/pg_trigger.h"
  #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
  #include "catalog/pg_type_fn.h"
  #include "commands/defrem.h"
  #include "commands/proclang.h"
+ #include "commands/trigger.h"
  #include "miscadmin.h"
  #include "optimizer/var.h"
  #include "parser/parse_coerce.h"
***************
*** 60,65 ****
--- 62,68 ----
  #include "utils/fmgroids.h"
  #include "utils/guc.h"
  #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+ #include "utils/memutils.h"
  #include "utils/rel.h"
  #include "utils/syscache.h"
  #include "utils/tqual.h"
***************
*** 1009,1014 ****
--- 1012,1152 ----
  	}
  }
  
+ /*
+  * CheckFunction
+  *			call a PL checker function when this function exists.
+  */
+ void
+ CheckFunction(CheckFunctionStmt *stmt)
+ {
+ 	List	   *functionName = stmt->funcname;
+ 	List	   *argTypes = stmt->args;	/* list of TypeName nodes */
+ 	Oid			funcOid;
+ 
+ 	HeapTuple	tup;
+ 	Form_pg_proc proc;
+ 
+ 	HeapTuple	languageTuple;
+ 	Form_pg_language languageStruct;
+ 	Oid		languageChecker;
+ 	Oid trgOid = InvalidOid;
+ 	Oid	relid = InvalidOid;
+ 
+ 	/* when we should to check trigger, then we should to find a trigger handler */
+ 	if (functionName == NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		HeapTuple	ht_trig;
+ 		Form_pg_trigger trigrec;
+ 		ScanKeyData skey[1];
+ 		Relation	tgrel;
+ 		SysScanDesc tgscan;
+ 		char *fname;
+ 
+ 		relid = RangeVarGetRelid(stmt->relation, ShareLock, false, false);
+ 		trgOid = get_trigger_oid(relid, stmt->trgname, false);
+ 
+ 		/*
+ 		 * Fetch the pg_trigger tuple by the Oid of the trigger
+ 		 */
+ 		tgrel = heap_open(TriggerRelationId, AccessShareLock);
+ 
+ 		ScanKeyInit(&skey[0],
+ 					ObjectIdAttributeNumber,
+ 					BTEqualStrategyNumber, F_OIDEQ,
+ 					ObjectIdGetDatum(trgOid));
+ 
+ 		tgscan = systable_beginscan(tgrel, TriggerOidIndexId, true,
+ 									SnapshotNow, 1, skey);
+ 
+ 		ht_trig = systable_getnext(tgscan);
+ 
+ 		if (!HeapTupleIsValid(ht_trig))
+ 			elog(ERROR, "could not find tuple for trigger %u", trgOid);
+ 
+ 		trigrec = (Form_pg_trigger) GETSTRUCT(ht_trig);
+ 
+ 		/* we need to know trigger function to get PL checker function */
+ 		funcOid = trigrec->tgfoid;
+ 		fname = format_procedure(funcOid);
+ 		/* Clean up */
+ 		systable_endscan(tgscan);
+ 
+ 		elog(NOTICE, "checking function \"%s\"", fname);
+ 		pfree(fname);
+ 
+ 		heap_close(tgrel, AccessShareLock);
+ 	}
+ 	else
+ 	{
+ 		/*
+ 		 * Find the function, 
+ 		 */
+ 		funcOid = LookupFuncNameTypeNames(functionName, argTypes, false);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	tup = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcOid));
+ 	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup)) /* should not happen */
+ 		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", funcOid);
+ 
+ 	proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tup);
+ 
+ 	languageTuple = SearchSysCache1(LANGOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(proc->prolang));
+ 	Assert(HeapTupleIsValid(languageTuple));
+ 
+ 	languageStruct = (Form_pg_language) GETSTRUCT(languageTuple);
+ 	languageChecker = languageStruct->lanchecker;
+ 
+ 	/* Check a function body */
+ 	if (OidIsValid(languageChecker))
+ 	{
+ 		ArrayType  *set_items = NULL;
+ 		int			save_nestlevel;
+ 		Datum	datum;
+ 		bool		isnull;
+ 		MemoryContext oldCxt;
+ 		MemoryContext checkCxt;
+ 
+ 		datum = SysCacheGetAttr(PROCOID, tup, Anum_pg_proc_proconfig, &isnull);
+ 
+ 		if (!isnull)
+ 		{
+ 			/* Set per-function configuration parameters */
+ 			set_items = (ArrayType *) DatumGetPointer(datum);
+ 			if (set_items)			/* Need a new GUC nesting level */
+ 			{
+ 				save_nestlevel = NewGUCNestLevel();
+ 				ProcessGUCArray(set_items,
+ 							(superuser() ? PGC_SUSET : PGC_USERSET),
+ 							PGC_S_SESSION,
+ 							GUC_ACTION_SAVE);
+ 			}
+ 			else
+ 				save_nestlevel = 0; /* keep compiler quiet */
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		checkCxt = AllocSetContextCreate(CurrentMemoryContext,
+ 									"Check temporary context",
+ 									ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MINSIZE,
+ 									ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_INITSIZE,
+ 									ALLOCSET_DEFAULT_MAXSIZE);
+ 
+ 		oldCxt = MemoryContextSwitchTo(checkCxt);
+ 
+ 		OidFunctionCall2(languageChecker, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcOid), 
+ 							    ObjectIdGetDatum(relid));
+ 
+ 		MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldCxt);
+ 
+ 		if (set_items)
+ 			AtEOXact_GUC(true, save_nestlevel);
+ 	}
+ 	else
+ 		elog(WARNING, "language \"%s\" has no defined checker function",
+ 			    NameStr(languageStruct->lanname));
+ 
+ 	ReleaseSysCache(languageTuple);
+ 	ReleaseSysCache(tup);
+ }
  
  /*
   * Rename function
*** ./src/backend/commands/proclang.c.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:44.756316170 +0100
--- ./src/backend/commands/proclang.c	2011-11-25 12:17:46.031559228 +0100
***************
*** 46,57 ****
  	char	   *tmplhandler;	/* name of handler function */
  	char	   *tmplinline;		/* name of anonymous-block handler, or NULL */
  	char	   *tmplvalidator;	/* name of validator function, or NULL */
  	char	   *tmpllibrary;	/* path of shared library */
  } PLTemplate;
  
  static void create_proc_lang(const char *languageName, bool replace,
  				 Oid languageOwner, Oid handlerOid, Oid inlineOid,
! 				 Oid valOid, bool trusted);
  static PLTemplate *find_language_template(const char *languageName);
  static void AlterLanguageOwner_internal(HeapTuple tup, Relation rel,
  							Oid newOwnerId);
--- 46,58 ----
  	char	   *tmplhandler;	/* name of handler function */
  	char	   *tmplinline;		/* name of anonymous-block handler, or NULL */
  	char	   *tmplvalidator;	/* name of validator function, or NULL */
+ 	char	   *tmplchecker;	/* name of checker function, or NULL */
  	char	   *tmpllibrary;	/* path of shared library */
  } PLTemplate;
  
  static void create_proc_lang(const char *languageName, bool replace,
  				 Oid languageOwner, Oid handlerOid, Oid inlineOid,
! 				 Oid valOid, Oid checkerOid, bool trusted);
  static PLTemplate *find_language_template(const char *languageName);
  static void AlterLanguageOwner_internal(HeapTuple tup, Relation rel,
  							Oid newOwnerId);
***************
*** 67,75 ****
  	PLTemplate *pltemplate;
  	Oid			handlerOid,
  				inlineOid,
! 				valOid;
  	Oid			funcrettype;
! 	Oid			funcargtypes[1];
  
  	/*
  	 * If we have template information for the language, ignore the supplied
--- 68,77 ----
  	PLTemplate *pltemplate;
  	Oid			handlerOid,
  				inlineOid,
! 				valOid,
! 				checkerOid;
  	Oid			funcrettype;
! 	Oid			funcargtypes[2];
  
  	/*
  	 * If we have template information for the language, ignore the supplied
***************
*** 219,228 ****
  		else
  			valOid = InvalidOid;
  
  		/* ok, create it */
  		create_proc_lang(stmt->plname, stmt->replace, GetUserId(),
  						 handlerOid, inlineOid,
! 						 valOid, pltemplate->tmpltrusted);
  	}
  	else
  	{
--- 221,269 ----
  		else
  			valOid = InvalidOid;
  
+ 		/*
+ 		 * Likewise for the checker, if required; but we don't care about
+ 		 * its return type.
+ 		 */
+ 		if (pltemplate->tmplchecker)
+ 		{
+ 			funcname = SystemFuncName(pltemplate->tmplchecker);
+ 			funcargtypes[0] = OIDOID;
+ 			funcargtypes[1] = REGCLASSOID;
+ 			checkerOid = LookupFuncName(funcname, 2, funcargtypes, true);
+ 			if (!OidIsValid(checkerOid))
+ 			{
+ 				checkerOid = ProcedureCreate(pltemplate->tmplchecker,
+ 										 PG_CATALOG_NAMESPACE,
+ 										 false, /* replace */
+ 										 false, /* returnsSet */
+ 										 VOIDOID,
+ 										 ClanguageId,
+ 										 F_FMGR_C_VALIDATOR,
+ 										 pltemplate->tmplchecker,
+ 										 pltemplate->tmpllibrary,
+ 										 false, /* isAgg */
+ 										 false, /* isWindowFunc */
+ 										 false, /* security_definer */
+ 										 true,	/* isStrict */
+ 										 PROVOLATILE_VOLATILE,
+ 										 buildoidvector(funcargtypes, 2),
+ 										 PointerGetDatum(NULL),
+ 										 PointerGetDatum(NULL),
+ 										 PointerGetDatum(NULL),
+ 										 NIL,
+ 										 PointerGetDatum(NULL),
+ 										 1,
+ 										 0);
+ 			}
+ 		}
+ 		else
+ 			checkerOid = InvalidOid;
+ 
  		/* ok, create it */
  		create_proc_lang(stmt->plname, stmt->replace, GetUserId(),
  						 handlerOid, inlineOid,
! 						 valOid, checkerOid, pltemplate->tmpltrusted);
  	}
  	else
  	{
***************
*** 294,303 ****
  		else
  			valOid = InvalidOid;
  
  		/* ok, create it */
  		create_proc_lang(stmt->plname, stmt->replace, GetUserId(),
  						 handlerOid, inlineOid,
! 						 valOid, stmt->pltrusted);
  	}
  }
  
--- 335,355 ----
  		else
  			valOid = InvalidOid;
  
+ 		/* validate the checker function */
+ 		if (stmt->plchecker)
+ 		{
+ 			funcargtypes[0] = OIDOID;
+ 			funcargtypes[1] = REGCLASSOID;
+ 			checkerOid = LookupFuncName(stmt->plchecker, 2, funcargtypes, false);
+ 			/* return value is ignored, so we don't check the type */
+ 		}
+ 		else
+ 			checkerOid = InvalidOid;
+ 
  		/* ok, create it */
  		create_proc_lang(stmt->plname, stmt->replace, GetUserId(),
  						 handlerOid, inlineOid,
! 						 valOid, checkerOid, stmt->pltrusted);
  	}
  }
  
***************
*** 307,313 ****
  static void
  create_proc_lang(const char *languageName, bool replace,
  				 Oid languageOwner, Oid handlerOid, Oid inlineOid,
! 				 Oid valOid, bool trusted)
  {
  	Relation	rel;
  	TupleDesc	tupDesc;
--- 359,365 ----
  static void
  create_proc_lang(const char *languageName, bool replace,
  				 Oid languageOwner, Oid handlerOid, Oid inlineOid,
! 				 Oid valOid, Oid checkerOid, bool trusted)
  {
  	Relation	rel;
  	TupleDesc	tupDesc;
***************
*** 337,342 ****
--- 389,395 ----
  	values[Anum_pg_language_lanplcallfoid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(handlerOid);
  	values[Anum_pg_language_laninline - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(inlineOid);
  	values[Anum_pg_language_lanvalidator - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(valOid);
+ 	values[Anum_pg_language_lanchecker - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(checkerOid);
  	nulls[Anum_pg_language_lanacl - 1] = true;
  
  	/* Check for pre-existing definition */
***************
*** 423,428 ****
--- 476,490 ----
  		recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
  	}
  
+ 	/* dependency on the checker function, if any */
+ 	if (OidIsValid(checkerOid))
+ 	{
+ 		referenced.classId = ProcedureRelationId;
+ 		referenced.objectId = checkerOid;
+ 		referenced.objectSubId = 0;
+ 		recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
+ 	}
+ 
  	/* Post creation hook for new procedural language */
  	InvokeObjectAccessHook(OAT_POST_CREATE,
  						   LanguageRelationId, myself.objectId, 0);
***************
*** 478,483 ****
--- 540,550 ----
  		if (!isnull)
  			result->tmplvalidator = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
  
+ 		datum = heap_getattr(tup, Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplchecker,
+ 							 RelationGetDescr(rel), &isnull);
+ 		if (!isnull)
+ 			result->tmplchecker = TextDatumGetCString(datum);
+ 
  		datum = heap_getattr(tup, Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpllibrary,
  							 RelationGetDescr(rel), &isnull);
  		if (!isnull)
*** ./src/backend/parser/gram.y.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:44.810315553 +0100
--- ./src/backend/parser/gram.y	2011-11-25 12:05:31.859784321 +0100
***************
*** 227,232 ****
--- 227,233 ----
  		DeallocateStmt PrepareStmt ExecuteStmt
  		DropOwnedStmt ReassignOwnedStmt
  		AlterTSConfigurationStmt AlterTSDictionaryStmt
+ 		CheckFunctionStmt
  
  %type <node>	select_no_parens select_with_parens select_clause
  				simple_select values_clause
***************
*** 276,282 ****
  
  %type <list>	func_name handler_name qual_Op qual_all_Op subquery_Op
  				opt_class opt_inline_handler opt_validator validator_clause
! 				opt_collate
  
  %type <range>	qualified_name OptConstrFromTable
  
--- 277,283 ----
  
  %type <list>	func_name handler_name qual_Op qual_all_Op subquery_Op
  				opt_class opt_inline_handler opt_validator validator_clause
! 				opt_collate opt_checker
  
  %type <range>	qualified_name OptConstrFromTable
  
***************
*** 701,706 ****
--- 702,708 ----
  			| AlterUserSetStmt
  			| AlterUserStmt
  			| AnalyzeStmt
+ 			| CheckFunctionStmt
  			| CheckPointStmt
  			| ClosePortalStmt
  			| ClusterStmt
***************
*** 3206,3216 ****
  				n->plhandler = NIL;
  				n->plinline = NIL;
  				n->plvalidator = NIL;
  				n->pltrusted = false;
  				$$ = (Node *)n;
  			}
  			| CREATE opt_or_replace opt_trusted opt_procedural LANGUAGE ColId_or_Sconst
! 			  HANDLER handler_name opt_inline_handler opt_validator
  			{
  				CreatePLangStmt *n = makeNode(CreatePLangStmt);
  				n->replace = $2;
--- 3208,3219 ----
  				n->plhandler = NIL;
  				n->plinline = NIL;
  				n->plvalidator = NIL;
+ 				n->plchecker = NIL;
  				n->pltrusted = false;
  				$$ = (Node *)n;
  			}
  			| CREATE opt_or_replace opt_trusted opt_procedural LANGUAGE ColId_or_Sconst
! 			  HANDLER handler_name opt_inline_handler opt_validator opt_checker
  			{
  				CreatePLangStmt *n = makeNode(CreatePLangStmt);
  				n->replace = $2;
***************
*** 3218,3223 ****
--- 3221,3227 ----
  				n->plhandler = $8;
  				n->plinline = $9;
  				n->plvalidator = $10;
+ 				n->plchecker = $11;
  				n->pltrusted = $3;
  				$$ = (Node *)n;
  			}
***************
*** 3252,3257 ****
--- 3256,3266 ----
  			| /*EMPTY*/								{ $$ = NIL; }
  		;
  
+ opt_checker:
+ 			CHECK handler_name					{ $$ = $2; }
+ 			| /*EMPTY*/								{ $$ = NIL; }
+ 		;
+ 
  DropPLangStmt:
  			DROP opt_procedural LANGUAGE ColId_or_Sconst opt_drop_behavior
  				{
***************
*** 6282,6287 ****
--- 6291,6326 ----
  
  /*****************************************************************************
   *
+  *		CHECK FUNCTION funcname(args)
+  *		CHECK TRIGGER triggername ON table
+  *
+  *
+  *****************************************************************************/
+ 
+ 
+ CheckFunctionStmt:
+ 			CHECK FUNCTION func_name func_args
+ 				{
+ 					CheckFunctionStmt *n = makeNode(CheckFunctionStmt);
+ 					n->funcname = $3;
+ 					n->args = extractArgTypes($4);
+ 					n->trgname = NULL;
+ 					n->relation = NULL;
+ 					$$ = (Node *) n;
+ 				}
+ 			| CHECK TRIGGER name ON qualified_name
+ 				{
+ 					CheckFunctionStmt *n = makeNode(CheckFunctionStmt);
+ 					n->funcname = NULL;
+ 					n->args = NIL;
+ 					n->trgname = $3;
+ 					n->relation = $5;
+ 					$$ = (Node *) n;
+ 				}
+ 		;
+ 
+ /*****************************************************************************
+  *
   *		DO <anonymous code block> [ LANGUAGE language ]
   *
   * We use a DefElem list for future extensibility, and to allow flexibility
*** ./src/backend/tcop/utility.c.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:44.929314198 +0100
--- ./src/backend/tcop/utility.c	2011-11-25 12:05:31.880784082 +0100
***************
*** 882,887 ****
--- 882,891 ----
  			AlterFunction((AlterFunctionStmt *) parsetree);
  			break;
  
+ 		case T_CheckFunctionStmt:
+ 			CheckFunction((CheckFunctionStmt *) parsetree);
+ 			break;
+ 
  		case T_IndexStmt:		/* CREATE INDEX */
  			{
  				IndexStmt  *stmt = (IndexStmt *) parsetree;
***************
*** 2125,2130 ****
--- 2129,2141 ----
  			}
  			break;
  
+ 		case T_CheckFunctionStmt:
+ 			if (((CheckFunctionStmt *) parsetree)->funcname != NULL)
+ 				tag = "CHECK FUNCTION";
+ 			else
+ 				tag = "CHECK TRIGGER";
+ 			break;
+ 
  		default:
  			elog(WARNING, "unrecognized node type: %d",
  				 (int) nodeTag(parsetree));
***************
*** 2565,2570 ****
--- 2576,2585 ----
  			}
  			break;
  
+ 		case T_CheckFunctionStmt:
+ 			lev = LOGSTMT_ALL;
+ 			break;
+ 
  		default:
  			elog(WARNING, "unrecognized node type: %d",
  				 (int) nodeTag(parsetree));
*** ./src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.147311716 +0100
--- ./src/bin/psql/tab-complete.c	2011-11-25 12:05:31.882784060 +0100
***************
*** 1,4 ****
--- 1,5 ----
  /*
+  *
   * psql - the PostgreSQL interactive terminal
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2000-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
***************
*** 727,733 ****
  #define prev6_wd  (previous_words[5])
  
  	static const char *const sql_commands[] = {
! 		"ABORT", "ALTER", "ANALYZE", "BEGIN", "CHECKPOINT", "CLOSE", "CLUSTER",
  		"COMMENT", "COMMIT", "COPY", "CREATE", "DEALLOCATE", "DECLARE",
  		"DELETE FROM", "DISCARD", "DO", "DROP", "END", "EXECUTE", "EXPLAIN", "FETCH",
  		"GRANT", "INSERT", "LISTEN", "LOAD", "LOCK", "MOVE", "NOTIFY", "PREPARE",
--- 728,734 ----
  #define prev6_wd  (previous_words[5])
  
  	static const char *const sql_commands[] = {
! 		"ABORT", "ALTER", "ANALYZE", "BEGIN", "CHECK", "CHECKPOINT", "CLOSE", "CLUSTER",
  		"COMMENT", "COMMIT", "COPY", "CREATE", "DEALLOCATE", "DECLARE",
  		"DELETE FROM", "DISCARD", "DO", "DROP", "END", "EXECUTE", "EXPLAIN", "FETCH",
  		"GRANT", "INSERT", "LISTEN", "LOAD", "LOCK", "MOVE", "NOTIFY", "PREPARE",
***************
*** 1524,1529 ****
--- 1525,1552 ----
  
  		COMPLETE_WITH_LIST(list_TRANS);
  	}
+ 
+ /* CHECK */
+ 	else if (pg_strcasecmp(prev_wd, "CHECK") == 0)
+ 	{
+ 		static const char *const list_CHECK[] =
+ 		{"FUNCTION", "TRIGGER", NULL};
+ 
+ 		COMPLETE_WITH_LIST(list_CHECK);
+ 	}
+ 	else if (pg_strcasecmp(prev3_wd, "CHECK") == 0 &&
+ 			 pg_strcasecmp(prev2_wd, "TRIGGER") == 0)
+ 	{
+ 		COMPLETE_WITH_CONST("ON");
+ 	}
+ 	else if (pg_strcasecmp(prev4_wd, "CHECK") == 0 &&
+ 			 pg_strcasecmp(prev3_wd, "TRIGGER") == 0 &&
+ 			 pg_strcasecmp(prev_wd, "ON") == 0)
+ 	{
+ 		completion_info_charp = prev2_wd;
+ 		COMPLETE_WITH_QUERY(Query_for_list_of_tables_for_trigger);
+ 	}
+ 
  /* CLUSTER */
  
  	/*
*** ./src/include/catalog/pg_language.h.orig	2011-11-25 12:04:21.610587514 +0100
--- ./src/include/catalog/pg_language.h	2011-11-25 12:05:31.883784048 +0100
***************
*** 37,42 ****
--- 37,43 ----
  	Oid			lanplcallfoid;	/* Call handler for PL */
  	Oid			laninline;		/* Optional anonymous-block handler function */
  	Oid			lanvalidator;	/* Optional validation function */
+ 	Oid			lanchecker;	/* Optional checker function */
  	aclitem		lanacl[1];		/* Access privileges */
  } FormData_pg_language;
  
***************
*** 51,57 ****
   *		compiler constants for pg_language
   * ----------------
   */
! #define Natts_pg_language				8
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanname		1
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanowner		2
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanispl		3
--- 52,58 ----
   *		compiler constants for pg_language
   * ----------------
   */
! #define Natts_pg_language				9
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanname		1
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanowner		2
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanispl		3
***************
*** 59,78 ****
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanplcallfoid	5
  #define Anum_pg_language_laninline		6
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanvalidator	7
! #define Anum_pg_language_lanacl			8
  
  /* ----------------
   *		initial contents of pg_language
   * ----------------
   */
  
! DATA(insert OID = 12 ( "internal"	PGUID f f 0 0 2246 _null_ ));
  DESCR("built-in functions");
  #define INTERNALlanguageId 12
! DATA(insert OID = 13 ( "c"			PGUID f f 0 0 2247 _null_ ));
  DESCR("dynamically-loaded C functions");
  #define ClanguageId 13
! DATA(insert OID = 14 ( "sql"		PGUID f t 0 0 2248 _null_ ));
  DESCR("SQL-language functions");
  #define SQLlanguageId 14
  
--- 60,80 ----
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanplcallfoid	5
  #define Anum_pg_language_laninline		6
  #define Anum_pg_language_lanvalidator	7
! #define Anum_pg_language_lanchecker	8
! #define Anum_pg_language_lanacl			9
  
  /* ----------------
   *		initial contents of pg_language
   * ----------------
   */
  
! DATA(insert OID = 12 ( "internal"	PGUID f f 0 0 2246 0 _null_ ));
  DESCR("built-in functions");
  #define INTERNALlanguageId 12
! DATA(insert OID = 13 ( "c"			PGUID f f 0 0 2247 0 _null_ ));
  DESCR("dynamically-loaded C functions");
  #define ClanguageId 13
! DATA(insert OID = 14 ( "sql"		PGUID f t 0 0 2248 0 _null_ ));
  DESCR("SQL-language functions");
  #define SQLlanguageId 14
  
*** ./src/include/catalog/pg_pltemplate.h.orig	2011-11-25 12:04:21.612587492 +0100
--- ./src/include/catalog/pg_pltemplate.h	2011-11-25 12:05:31.884784036 +0100
***************
*** 36,41 ****
--- 36,42 ----
  	text		tmplhandler;	/* name of call handler function */
  	text		tmplinline;		/* name of anonymous-block handler, or NULL */
  	text		tmplvalidator;	/* name of validator function, or NULL */
+ 	text		tmplchecker;	/* name of checker function, or NULL */
  	text		tmpllibrary;	/* path of shared library */
  	aclitem		tmplacl[1];		/* access privileges for template */
  } FormData_pg_pltemplate;
***************
*** 51,65 ****
   *		compiler constants for pg_pltemplate
   * ----------------
   */
! #define Natts_pg_pltemplate					8
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplname			1
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpltrusted		2
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpldbacreate	3
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplhandler		4
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplinline		5
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplvalidator	6
! #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpllibrary		7
! #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplacl			8
  
  
  /* ----------------
--- 52,67 ----
   *		compiler constants for pg_pltemplate
   * ----------------
   */
! #define Natts_pg_pltemplate					9
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplname			1
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpltrusted		2
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpldbacreate	3
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplhandler		4
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplinline		5
  #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplvalidator	6
! #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplchecker		7
! #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmpllibrary		8
! #define Anum_pg_pltemplate_tmplacl			9
  
  
  /* ----------------
***************
*** 67,79 ****
   * ----------------
   */
  
! DATA(insert ( "plpgsql"		t t "plpgsql_call_handler" "plpgsql_inline_handler" "plpgsql_validator" "$libdir/plpgsql" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "pltcl"		t t "pltcl_call_handler" _null_ _null_ "$libdir/pltcl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "pltclu"		f f "pltclu_call_handler" _null_ _null_ "$libdir/pltcl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plperl"		t t "plperl_call_handler" "plperl_inline_handler" "plperl_validator" "$libdir/plperl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plperlu"		f f "plperlu_call_handler" "plperlu_inline_handler" "plperlu_validator" "$libdir/plperl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plpythonu"	f f "plpython_call_handler" "plpython_inline_handler" "plpython_validator" "$libdir/plpython2" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plpython2u"	f f "plpython2_call_handler" "plpython2_inline_handler" "plpython2_validator" "$libdir/plpython2" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plpython3u"	f f "plpython3_call_handler" "plpython3_inline_handler" "plpython3_validator" "$libdir/plpython3" _null_ ));
  
  #endif   /* PG_PLTEMPLATE_H */
--- 69,81 ----
   * ----------------
   */
  
! DATA(insert ( "plpgsql"		t t "plpgsql_call_handler" "plpgsql_inline_handler" "plpgsql_validator" "plpgsql_checker" "$libdir/plpgsql" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "pltcl"		t t "pltcl_call_handler" _null_ _null_ _null_ "$libdir/pltcl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "pltclu"		f f "pltclu_call_handler" _null_ _null_ _null_ "$libdir/pltcl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plperl"		t t "plperl_call_handler" "plperl_inline_handler" "plperl_validator" _null_ "$libdir/plperl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plperlu"		f f "plperlu_call_handler" "plperlu_inline_handler" "plperlu_validator" _null_ "$libdir/plperl" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plpythonu"	f f "plpython_call_handler" "plpython_inline_handler" "plpython_validator" _null_ "$libdir/plpython2" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plpython2u"	f f "plpython2_call_handler" "plpython2_inline_handler" "plpython2_validator" _null_ "$libdir/plpython2" _null_ ));
! DATA(insert ( "plpython3u"	f f "plpython3_call_handler" "plpython3_inline_handler" "plpython3_validator" _null_ "$libdir/plpython3" _null_ ));
  
  #endif   /* PG_PLTEMPLATE_H */
*** ./src/include/commands/defrem.h.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.172311430 +0100
--- ./src/include/commands/defrem.h	2011-11-25 12:05:31.885784024 +0100
***************
*** 62,67 ****
--- 62,68 ----
  /* commands/functioncmds.c */
  extern void CreateFunction(CreateFunctionStmt *stmt, const char *queryString);
  extern void RemoveFunctionById(Oid funcOid);
+ extern void CheckFunction(CheckFunctionStmt *stmt);
  extern void SetFunctionReturnType(Oid funcOid, Oid newRetType);
  extern void SetFunctionArgType(Oid funcOid, int argIndex, Oid newArgType);
  extern void RenameFunction(List *name, List *argtypes, const char *newname);
*** ./src/include/nodes/nodes.h.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/include/nodes/nodes.h	2011-11-25 12:22:37.306374249 +0100
***************
*** 291,296 ****
--- 291,297 ----
  	T_IndexStmt,
  	T_CreateFunctionStmt,
  	T_AlterFunctionStmt,
+ 	T_CheckFunctionStmt,
  	T_DoStmt,
  	T_RenameStmt,
  	T_RuleStmt,
*** ./src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.194311178 +0100
--- ./src/include/nodes/parsenodes.h	2011-11-25 12:05:31.888783991 +0100
***************
*** 1734,1739 ****
--- 1734,1740 ----
  	List	   *plhandler;		/* PL call handler function (qual. name) */
  	List	   *plinline;		/* optional inline function (qual. name) */
  	List	   *plvalidator;	/* optional validator function (qual. name) */
+ 	List	   *plchecker;		/* optional checker function (qual. name) */
  	bool		pltrusted;		/* PL is trusted */
  } CreatePLangStmt;
  
***************
*** 2077,2082 ****
--- 2078,2096 ----
  } AlterFunctionStmt;
  
  /* ----------------------
+  *		Check {Function|Trigger} Statement
+  * ----------------------
+  */
+ typedef struct CheckFunctionStmt
+ {
+ 	NodeTag		type;
+ 	List	   *funcname;			/* qualified name of checked object */
+ 	List	   *args;			/* types of the arguments */
+ 	char	   *trgname;			/* trigger's name */
+ 	RangeVar	*relation;		/* trigger's relation */
+ } CheckFunctionStmt;
+ 
+ /* ----------------------
   *		DO Statement
   *
   * DoStmt is the raw parser output, InlineCodeBlock is the execution-time API
*** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/Makefile.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/Makefile	2011-11-25 13:23:57.605922840 +0100
***************
*** 17,23 ****
  SHLIB_LINK = $(filter -lintl, $(LIBS))
  rpath =
  
! OBJS = pl_gram.o pl_handler.o pl_comp.o pl_exec.o pl_funcs.o pl_scanner.o
  
  DATA = plpgsql.control plpgsql--1.0.sql plpgsql--unpackaged--1.0.sql
  
--- 17,23 ----
  SHLIB_LINK = $(filter -lintl, $(LIBS))
  rpath =
  
! OBJS = pl_gram.o pl_handler.o pl_comp.o pl_exec.o pl_funcs.o pl_scanner.o pl_check.o
  
  DATA = plpgsql.control plpgsql--1.0.sql plpgsql--unpackaged--1.0.sql
  
***************
*** 44,50 ****
  
  
  # Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
! pl_gram.o pl_handler.o pl_comp.o pl_exec.o pl_funcs.o pl_scanner.o: plpgsql.h pl_gram.h plerrcodes.h
  
  # See notes in src/backend/parser/Makefile about the following two rules
  
--- 44,50 ----
  
  
  # Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
! pl_gram.o pl_handler.o pl_comp.o pl_exec.o pl_funcs.o pl_scanner.o pl_check.o: plpgsql.h pl_gram.h plerrcodes.h
  
  # See notes in src/backend/parser/Makefile about the following two rules
  
*** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_exec.c	2011-11-25 22:19:41.398342164 +0100
***************
*** 80,86 ****
   * Local function forward declarations
   ************************************************************/
  static void plpgsql_exec_error_callback(void *arg);
- static PLpgSQL_datum *copy_plpgsql_datum(PLpgSQL_datum *datum);
  
  static int exec_stmt_block(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  				PLpgSQL_stmt_block *block);
--- 80,85 ----
***************
*** 133,141 ****
  static int exec_stmt_dynfors(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  				  PLpgSQL_stmt_dynfors *stmt);
  
- static void plpgsql_estate_setup(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
- 					 PLpgSQL_function *func,
- 					 ReturnSetInfo *rsi);
  static void exec_eval_cleanup(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate);
  
  static void exec_prepare_plan(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
--- 132,137 ----
***************
*** 181,190 ****
  static ParamListInfo setup_param_list(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  				 PLpgSQL_expr *expr);
  static void plpgsql_param_fetch(ParamListInfo params, int paramid);
- static void exec_move_row(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
- 			  PLpgSQL_rec *rec,
- 			  PLpgSQL_row *row,
- 			  HeapTuple tup, TupleDesc tupdesc);
  static HeapTuple make_tuple_from_row(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  					PLpgSQL_row *row,
  					TupleDesc tupdesc);
--- 177,182 ----
***************
*** 201,207 ****
  static void exec_init_tuple_store(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate);
  static void exec_set_found(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, bool state);
  static void plpgsql_create_econtext(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate);
- static void plpgsql_destroy_econtext(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate);
  static void free_var(PLpgSQL_var *var);
  static void assign_text_var(PLpgSQL_var *var, const char *str);
  static PreparedParamsData *exec_eval_using_params(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
--- 193,198 ----
***************
*** 229,235 ****
  	 * Setup the execution state
  	 */
  	plpgsql_estate_setup(&estate, func, (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo);
- 
  	/*
  	 * Setup error traceback support for ereport()
  	 */
--- 220,225 ----
***************
*** 243,249 ****
  	 */
  	estate.err_text = gettext_noop("during initialization of execution state");
  	for (i = 0; i < estate.ndatums; i++)
! 		estate.datums[i] = copy_plpgsql_datum(func->datums[i]);
  
  	/*
  	 * Store the actual call argument values into the appropriate variables
--- 233,239 ----
  	 */
  	estate.err_text = gettext_noop("during initialization of execution state");
  	for (i = 0; i < estate.ndatums; i++)
! 		estate.datums[i] = plpgsql_copy_datum(func->datums[i]);
  
  	/*
  	 * Store the actual call argument values into the appropriate variables
***************
*** 287,299 ****
  						ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tmptup.t_self));
  						tmptup.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
  						tmptup.t_data = td;
! 						exec_move_row(&estate, NULL, row, &tmptup, tupdesc);
  						ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
  					}
  					else
  					{
  						/* If arg is null, treat it as an empty row */
! 						exec_move_row(&estate, NULL, row, NULL, NULL);
  					}
  				}
  				break;
--- 277,289 ----
  						ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tmptup.t_self));
  						tmptup.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
  						tmptup.t_data = td;
! 						plpgsql_exec_move_row(&estate, NULL, row, &tmptup, tupdesc);
  						ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
  					}
  					else
  					{
  						/* If arg is null, treat it as an empty row */
! 						plpgsql_exec_move_row(&estate, NULL, row, NULL, NULL);
  					}
  				}
  				break;
***************
*** 514,520 ****
  	 */
  	estate.err_text = gettext_noop("during initialization of execution state");
  	for (i = 0; i < estate.ndatums; i++)
! 		estate.datums[i] = copy_plpgsql_datum(func->datums[i]);
  
  	/*
  	 * Put the OLD and NEW tuples into record variables
--- 504,510 ----
  	 */
  	estate.err_text = gettext_noop("during initialization of execution state");
  	for (i = 0; i < estate.ndatums; i++)
! 		estate.datums[i] = plpgsql_copy_datum(func->datums[i]);
  
  	/*
  	 * Put the OLD and NEW tuples into record variables
***************
*** 832,839 ****
   * Support function for initializing local execution variables
   * ----------
   */
! static PLpgSQL_datum *
! copy_plpgsql_datum(PLpgSQL_datum *datum)
  {
  	PLpgSQL_datum *result;
  
--- 822,829 ----
   * Support function for initializing local execution variables
   * ----------
   */
! PLpgSQL_datum *
! plpgsql_copy_datum(PLpgSQL_datum *datum)
  {
  	PLpgSQL_datum *result;
  
***************
*** 2854,2860 ****
   * Initialize a mostly empty execution state
   * ----------
   */
! static void
  plpgsql_estate_setup(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  					 PLpgSQL_function *func,
  					 ReturnSetInfo *rsi)
--- 2844,2850 ----
   * Initialize a mostly empty execution state
   * ----------
   */
! void
  plpgsql_estate_setup(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  					 PLpgSQL_function *func,
  					 ReturnSetInfo *rsi)
***************
*** 3170,3176 ****
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
  						 errmsg("query returned no rows")));
  			/* set the target to NULL(s) */
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  		else
  		{
--- 3160,3166 ----
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
  						 errmsg("query returned no rows")));
  			/* set the target to NULL(s) */
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  		else
  		{
***************
*** 3179,3185 ****
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_ROWS),
  						 errmsg("query returned more than one row")));
  			/* Put the first result row into the target */
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[0], tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  
  		/* Clean up */
--- 3169,3175 ----
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_ROWS),
  						 errmsg("query returned more than one row")));
  			/* Put the first result row into the target */
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[0], tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  
  		/* Clean up */
***************
*** 3350,3356 ****
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
  						 errmsg("query returned no rows")));
  			/* set the target to NULL(s) */
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  		else
  		{
--- 3340,3346 ----
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
  						 errmsg("query returned no rows")));
  			/* set the target to NULL(s) */
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  		else
  		{
***************
*** 3359,3365 ****
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_ROWS),
  						 errmsg("query returned more than one row")));
  			/* Put the first result row into the target */
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[0], tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  	}
  	else
--- 3349,3355 ----
  						(errcode(ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_ROWS),
  						 errmsg("query returned more than one row")));
  			/* Put the first result row into the target */
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[0], tuptab->tupdesc);
  		}
  	}
  	else
***************
*** 3630,3638 ****
  		 * ----------
  		 */
  		if (n == 0)
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  		else
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[0], tuptab->tupdesc);
  
  		SPI_freetuptable(tuptab);
  	}
--- 3620,3628 ----
  		 * ----------
  		 */
  		if (n == 0)
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  		else
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[0], tuptab->tupdesc);
  
  		SPI_freetuptable(tuptab);
  	}
***************
*** 3806,3812 ****
  				if (*isNull)
  				{
  					/* If source is null, just assign nulls to the row */
! 					exec_move_row(estate, NULL, row, NULL, NULL);
  				}
  				else
  				{
--- 3796,3802 ----
  				if (*isNull)
  				{
  					/* If source is null, just assign nulls to the row */
! 					plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, NULL, row, NULL, NULL);
  				}
  				else
  				{
***************
*** 3832,3838 ****
  					ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tmptup.t_self));
  					tmptup.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
  					tmptup.t_data = td;
! 					exec_move_row(estate, NULL, row, &tmptup, tupdesc);
  					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
  				}
  				break;
--- 3822,3828 ----
  					ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tmptup.t_self));
  					tmptup.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
  					tmptup.t_data = td;
! 					plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, NULL, row, &tmptup, tupdesc);
  					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
  				}
  				break;
***************
*** 3848,3854 ****
  				if (*isNull)
  				{
  					/* If source is null, just assign nulls to the record */
! 					exec_move_row(estate, rec, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  				}
  				else
  				{
--- 3838,3844 ----
  				if (*isNull)
  				{
  					/* If source is null, just assign nulls to the record */
! 					plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  				}
  				else
  				{
***************
*** 3875,3881 ****
  					ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tmptup.t_self));
  					tmptup.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
  					tmptup.t_data = td;
! 					exec_move_row(estate, rec, NULL, &tmptup, tupdesc);
  					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
  				}
  				break;
--- 3865,3871 ----
  					ItemPointerSetInvalid(&(tmptup.t_self));
  					tmptup.t_tableOid = InvalidOid;
  					tmptup.t_data = td;
! 					plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, NULL, &tmptup, tupdesc);
  					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
  				}
  				break;
***************
*** 4730,4736 ****
  	 * through with found = false.
  	 */
  	if (n <= 0)
! 		exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  	else
  		found = true;			/* processed at least one tuple */
  
--- 4720,4726 ----
  	 * through with found = false.
  	 */
  	if (n <= 0)
! 		plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, NULL, tuptab->tupdesc);
  	else
  		found = true;			/* processed at least one tuple */
  
***************
*** 4746,4752 ****
  			/*
  			 * Assign the tuple to the target
  			 */
! 			exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[i], tuptab->tupdesc);
  
  			/*
  			 * Execute the statements
--- 4736,4742 ----
  			/*
  			 * Assign the tuple to the target
  			 */
! 			plpgsql_exec_move_row(estate, rec, row, tuptab->vals[i], tuptab->tupdesc);
  
  			/*
  			 * Execute the statements
***************
*** 5137,5147 ****
  
  
  /* ----------
!  * exec_move_row			Move one tuple's values into a record or row
   * ----------
   */
! static void
! exec_move_row(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  			  PLpgSQL_rec *rec,
  			  PLpgSQL_row *row,
  			  HeapTuple tup, TupleDesc tupdesc)
--- 5127,5137 ----
  
  
  /* ----------
!  * plpgsql_exec_move_row			Move one tuple's values into a record or row
   * ----------
   */
! void
! plpgsql_exec_move_row(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  			  PLpgSQL_rec *rec,
  			  PLpgSQL_row *row,
  			  HeapTuple tup, TupleDesc tupdesc)
***************
*** 5916,5922 ****
   * We check that it matches the top stack entry, and destroy the stack
   * entry along with the context.
   */
! static void
  plpgsql_destroy_econtext(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate)
  {
  	SimpleEcontextStackEntry *next;
--- 5906,5912 ----
   * We check that it matches the top stack entry, and destroy the stack
   * entry along with the context.
   */
! void
  plpgsql_destroy_econtext(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate)
  {
  	SimpleEcontextStackEntry *next;
*** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_handler.c.orig	2011-11-25 12:04:21.661586925 +0100
--- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_handler.c	2011-11-26 08:54:10.153356791 +0100
***************
*** 312,314 ****
--- 312,452 ----
  
  	PG_RETURN_VOID();
  }
+ 
+ /* ----------
+  * plpgsql_checker
+  *
+  * This function attempts to check a embeded SQL inside a PL/pgSQL function at
+  * CHECK FUNCTION time. It should to have one or two parameters. Second
+  * parameter is a relation (used when function is trigger).
+  * ----------
+  */
+ PG_FUNCTION_INFO_V1(plpgsql_checker);
+ 
+ Datum
+ plpgsql_checker(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+ {
+ 	Oid			funcoid = PG_GETARG_OID(0);
+ 	Oid			relid = PG_GETARG_OID(1);
+ 	HeapTuple	tuple;
+ 	FunctionCallInfoData fake_fcinfo;
+ 	FmgrInfo	flinfo;
+ 	TriggerData trigdata;
+ 	int			rc;
+ 	PLpgSQL_function *function;
+ 	PLpgSQL_execstate *cur_estate;
+ 
+ 	Form_pg_proc proc;
+ 	char		functyptype;
+ 	bool	   istrigger = false;
+ 
+ 	/* we don't need to repair a check done by validator */
+ 
+ 	tuple = SearchSysCache1(PROCOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(funcoid));
+ 	if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ 		elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for function %u", funcoid);
+ 	proc = (Form_pg_proc) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
+ 
+ 	functyptype = get_typtype(proc->prorettype);
+ 
+ 	if (functyptype == TYPTYPE_PSEUDO)
+ 	{
+ 		/* we assume OPAQUE with no arguments means a trigger */
+ 		if (proc->prorettype == TRIGGEROID ||
+ 			(proc->prorettype == OPAQUEOID && proc->pronargs == 0))
+ 		{
+ 			istrigger = true;
+ 			if (!OidIsValid(relid))
+ 				ereport(ERROR,
+ 						(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ 						 errmsg("PL/pgSQL trigger functions cannot be checked directly"),
+ 						 errhint("use CHECK TRIGGER statement instead")));
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Connect to SPI manager
+ 	 */
+ 	if ((rc = SPI_connect()) != SPI_OK_CONNECT)
+ 			elog(ERROR, "SPI_connect failed: %s", SPI_result_code_string(rc));
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Set up a fake fcinfo with just enough info to satisfy
+ 	 * plpgsql_compile().
+ 	 *
+ 	 * there should be a different real argtypes for polymorphic params
+ 	 */
+ 	MemSet(&fake_fcinfo, 0, sizeof(fake_fcinfo));
+ 	MemSet(&flinfo, 0, sizeof(flinfo));
+ 	fake_fcinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
+ 	flinfo.fn_oid = funcoid;
+ 	flinfo.fn_mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ 
+ 	if (istrigger)
+ 	{
+ 		MemSet(&trigdata, 0, sizeof(trigdata));
+ 		trigdata.type = T_TriggerData;
+ 		trigdata.tg_relation = relation_open(relid, AccessShareLock);
+ 		fake_fcinfo.context = (Node *) &trigdata;
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/* Get a compiled function */
+ 	function = plpgsql_compile(&fake_fcinfo, false);
+ 
+ 	/* Must save and restore prior value of cur_estate */
+ 	cur_estate = function->cur_estate;
+ 
+ 	/* Mark the function as busy, so it can't be deleted from under us */
+ 	function->use_count++;
+ 
+ 
+ 	/* Create a fake runtime environment and prepare plans */
+ 	PG_TRY();
+ 	{
+ 		if (!istrigger)
+ 			plpgsql_check_function(function, &fake_fcinfo);
+ 		else
+ 			plpgsql_check_trigger(function, &trigdata);
+ 	}
+ 	PG_CATCH();
+ 	{
+ 		if (istrigger)
+ 			relation_close(trigdata.tg_relation, AccessShareLock);
+ 
+ 		function->cur_estate = cur_estate;
+ 		function->use_count--;
+ 
+ 		/*
+ 		 * We cannot to preserve instance of this function, because
+ 		 * expressions are not consistent - a tests on simple expression
+ 		 * was be processed newer.
+ 		 */
+ 		plpgsql_delete_function(function);
+ 
+ 		PG_RE_THROW();
+ 	}
+ 	PG_END_TRY();
+ 
+ 	if (istrigger)
+ 		relation_close(trigdata.tg_relation, AccessShareLock);
+ 
+ 	function->cur_estate = cur_estate;
+ 	function->use_count--;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * We cannot to preserve instance of this function, because
+ 	 * expressions are not consistent - a tests on simple expression
+ 	 * was be processed newer.
+ 	 */
+ 	plpgsql_delete_function(function);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Disconnect from SPI manager
+ 	 */
+ 	if ((rc = SPI_finish()) != SPI_OK_FINISH)
+ 			elog(ERROR, "SPI_finish failed: %s", SPI_result_code_string(rc));
+ 
+ 	ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+ 
+ 	PG_RETURN_VOID();
+ }
*** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_check.c.orig	2011-11-25 13:07:08.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_check.c	2011-11-26 09:15:17.010967364 +0100
***************
*** 0 ****
--- 1,1091 ----
+ /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  *
+  * pl_check.c		- Checker part of the PL/pgSQL
+  *			  procedural language
+  *
+  * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2011, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+  * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+  *
+  *
+  * IDENTIFICATION
+  *	  src/pl/plpgsql/src/pl_check.c
+  *
+  *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+  */
+ 
+ #include "plpgsql.h"
+ 
+ #include "funcapi.h"
+ #include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+ #include "executor/spi_priv.h"
+ #include "utils/builtins.h"
+ #include "utils/lsyscache.h"
+ #include "utils/rel.h"
+ #include "utils/typcache.h"
+ 
+ static void check_target(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, int varno);
+ static void check_row_or_rec(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_row *row, PLpgSQL_rec *rec);
+ static void prepare_expr(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_expr *expr, int cursorOptions);
+ static void check_expr(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_expr *expr);
+ static void assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ 					    PLpgSQL_row *row, PLpgSQL_rec *rec,
+ 								    TupleDesc tupdesc);
+ static void assign_tupdesc_dno(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, int varno, TupleDesc tupdesc);
+ static TupleDesc 
+ expr_get_desc(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_expr *query,
+ 							bool use_element_type,
+ 							bool expand_record,
+ 							bool is_expression);
+ 
+ static void check_stmts(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, List *stmts);
+ static void check_stmt(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt *stmt);
+ 
+ static void var_init_to_null(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, int varno);
+ 
+ 
+ /*
+  * append a CONTEXT to error message
+  */
+ static void
+ check_error_callback(void *arg)
+ {
+ 	PLpgSQL_execstate *estate = (PLpgSQL_execstate *) arg;
+ 
+ 	if (estate->err_stmt != NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		/* translator: last %s is a plpgsql statement type name */
+ 		errcontext("checking of PL/pgSQL function \"%s\" line %d at %s",
+ 				   estate->func->fn_name,
+ 				   estate->err_stmt->lineno,
+ 				   plpgsql_stmt_typename(estate->err_stmt));
+ 	}
+ 	else
+ 		errcontext("checking of PL/pgSQL function \"%s\"",
+ 				   estate->func->fn_name);
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Check function - it prepare variables and starts a prepare plan walker
+  *		called by function checker
+  */
+ void
+ plpgsql_check_function(PLpgSQL_function *func, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+ {
+ 	PLpgSQL_execstate estate;
+ 	ErrorContextCallback plerrcontext;
+ 	int			i;
+ 
+ 	/* Setup error callback for ereport */
+ 	plerrcontext.callback = check_error_callback;
+ 	plerrcontext.arg = &estate;
+ 	plerrcontext.previous = error_context_stack;
+ 	error_context_stack = &plerrcontext;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Setup the execution state - we would to reuse some exec routines
+ 	 * so we need a estate
+ 	 */
+ 	plpgsql_estate_setup(&estate, func, (ReturnSetInfo *) fcinfo->resultinfo);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Make local execution copies of all the datums
+ 	 */
+ 	for (i = 0; i < estate.ndatums; i++)
+ 		estate.datums[i] = plpgsql_copy_datum(func->datums[i]);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Store the actual call argument values into the appropriate variables
+ 	 */
+ 	for (i = 0; i < func->fn_nargs; i++)
+ 	{
+ 		int			n = func->fn_argvarnos[i];
+ 
+ 		switch (estate.datums[n]->dtype)
+ 		{
+ 			case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR:
+ 				{
+ 					var_init_to_null(&estate, n);
+ 				}
+ 				break;
+ 
+ 			case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ROW:
+ 				{
+ 					PLpgSQL_row *row = (PLpgSQL_row *) estate.datums[n];
+ 
+ 					plpgsql_exec_move_row(&estate, NULL, row, NULL, NULL);
+ 				}
+ 				break;
+ 
+ 			default:
+ 				elog(ERROR, "unrecognized dtype: %d", func->datums[i]->dtype);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Now check the toplevel block of statements
+ 	 */
+ 	check_stmt(&estate, (PLpgSQL_stmt *) func->action);
+ 
+ 	/* Cleanup temporary memory */
+ 	plpgsql_destroy_econtext(&estate);
+ 
+ 	/* Pop the error context stack */
+ 	error_context_stack = plerrcontext.previous;
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Check trigger - prepare fake environments for testing trigger
+  *
+  */
+ void
+ plpgsql_check_trigger(PLpgSQL_function *func,
+ 					 TriggerData *trigdata)
+ {
+ 	PLpgSQL_execstate estate;
+ 	ErrorContextCallback plerrcontext;
+ 	PLpgSQL_rec *rec_new,
+ 			   *rec_old;
+ 	int			i;
+ 
+ 	/* Setup error callback for ereport */
+ 	plerrcontext.callback = check_error_callback;
+ 	plerrcontext.arg = &estate;
+ 	plerrcontext.previous = error_context_stack;
+ 	error_context_stack = &plerrcontext;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Setup the execution state - we would to reuse some exec routines
+ 	 * so we need a estate
+ 	 */
+ 	plpgsql_estate_setup(&estate, func, NULL);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Make local execution copies of all the datums
+ 	 */
+ 	for (i = 0; i < estate.ndatums; i++)
+ 		estate.datums[i] = plpgsql_copy_datum(func->datums[i]);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Put the OLD and NEW tuples into record variables
+ 	 *
+ 	 * We make the tupdescs available in both records even though only one may
+ 	 * have a value.  This allows parsing of record references to succeed in
+ 	 * functions that are used for multiple trigger types.	For example, we
+ 	 * might have a test like "if (TG_OP = 'INSERT' and NEW.foo = 'xyz')",
+ 	 * which should parse regardless of the current trigger type.
+ 	 */
+ 	rec_new = (PLpgSQL_rec *) (estate.datums[func->new_varno]);
+ 	rec_new->freetup = false;
+ 	rec_new->freetupdesc = false;
+ 	assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(&estate, NULL, rec_new, trigdata->tg_relation->rd_att);
+ 
+ 	rec_old = (PLpgSQL_rec *) (estate.datums[func->old_varno]);
+ 	rec_old->freetup = false;
+ 	rec_old->freetupdesc = false;
+ 	assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(&estate, NULL, rec_old, trigdata->tg_relation->rd_att);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Assign the special tg_ variables
+ 	 */
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_op_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_name_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_when_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_level_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_relid_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_relname_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_table_name_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_table_schema_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_nargs_varno);
+ 	var_init_to_null(&estate, func->tg_argv_varno);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Now check the toplevel block of statements
+ 	 */
+ 	check_stmt(&estate, (PLpgSQL_stmt *) func->action);
+ 
+ 	/* Cleanup temporary memory */
+ 	plpgsql_destroy_econtext(&estate);
+ 
+ 	/* Pop the error context stack */
+ 	error_context_stack = plerrcontext.previous;
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Verify lvalue
+  *    It doesn't repeat a checks that are done.
+  *  Checks a subscript expressions, verify a validity of record's fields
+  */
+ static void
+ check_target(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, int varno)
+ {
+ 	PLpgSQL_datum *target = estate->datums[varno];
+ 
+ 	switch (target->dtype)
+ 	{
+ 		case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR:
+ 		case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_REC:
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ROW:
+ 			check_row_or_rec(estate, (PLpgSQL_row *) target, NULL);
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_RECFIELD:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_recfield *recfield = (PLpgSQL_recfield *) target;
+ 				PLpgSQL_rec *rec;
+ 				int			fno;
+ 
+ 				rec = (PLpgSQL_rec *) (estate->datums[recfield->recparentno]);
+ 
+ 				/*
+ 				 * Check that there is already a tuple in the record. We need
+ 				 * that because records don't have any predefined field
+ 				 * structure.
+ 				 */
+ 				if (!HeapTupleIsValid(rec->tup))
+ 					ereport(ERROR,
+ 						  (errcode(ERRCODE_OBJECT_NOT_IN_PREREQUISITE_STATE),
+ 						   errmsg("record \"%s\" is not assigned to tuple structure",
+ 								  rec->refname)));
+ 
+ 				/*
+ 				 * Get the number of the records field to change and the
+ 				 * number of attributes in the tuple.  Note: disallow system
+ 				 * column names because the code below won't cope.
+ 				 */
+ 				fno = SPI_fnumber(rec->tupdesc, recfield->fieldname);
+ 				if (fno <= 0)
+ 					ereport(ERROR,
+ 							(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_COLUMN),
+ 							 errmsg("record \"%s\" has no field \"%s\"",
+ 									rec->refname, recfield->fieldname)));
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM:
+ 			{
+ 				/*
+ 				 * Target is an element of an array
+ 				 */
+ 				int			nsubscripts;
+ 				Oid		arrayelemtypeid;
+ 				Oid		arraytypeid;
+ 
+ 				/*
+ 				 * To handle constructs like x[1][2] := something, we have to
+ 				 * be prepared to deal with a chain of arrayelem datums. Chase
+ 				 * back to find the base array datum, and save the subscript
+ 				 * expressions as we go.  (We are scanning right to left here,
+ 				 * but want to evaluate the subscripts left-to-right to
+ 				 * minimize surprises.)
+ 				 */
+ 				nsubscripts = 0;
+ 				do
+ 				{
+ 					PLpgSQL_arrayelem *arrayelem = (PLpgSQL_arrayelem *) target;
+ 
+ 					if (nsubscripts++ >= MAXDIM)
+ 						ereport(ERROR,
+ 								(errcode(ERRCODE_PROGRAM_LIMIT_EXCEEDED),
+ 								 errmsg("number of array dimensions (%d) exceeds the maximum allowed (%d)",
+ 										nsubscripts + 1, MAXDIM)));
+ 
+ 					check_expr(estate, arrayelem->subscript);
+ 
+ 					target = estate->datums[arrayelem->arrayparentno];
+ 				} while (target->dtype == PLPGSQL_DTYPE_ARRAYELEM);
+ 
+ 				/* If target is domain over array, reduce to base type */
+ 				arraytypeid = exec_get_datum_type(estate, target);
+ 				arraytypeid = getBaseType(arraytypeid);
+ 
+ 				arrayelemtypeid = get_element_type(arraytypeid);
+ 
+ 				if (!OidIsValid(arrayelemtypeid))
+ 					ereport(ERROR,
+ 							(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ 							 errmsg("subscripted object is not an array")));
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Check composed lvalue
+  *    There is nothing to check on rec variables
+  */
+ static void
+ check_row_or_rec(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_row *row, PLpgSQL_rec *rec)
+ {
+ 	int fnum;
+ 
+ 	/* there are nothing to check on rec now */
+ 	if (row != NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		for (fnum = 0; fnum < row->nfields; fnum++)
+ 		{
+ 			/* skip dropped columns */
+ 			if (row->varnos[fnum] < 0)
+ 				continue;
+ 
+ 			check_target(estate, row->varnos[fnum]);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Generate a prepared plan - this is simplyfied copy from pl_exec.c
+  *   Is not necessary to check simple plan
+  */
+ static void
+ prepare_expr(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ 				  PLpgSQL_expr *expr, int cursorOptions)
+ {
+ 	SPIPlanPtr	plan;
+ 
+ 	/* leave when there are not expression */
+ 	if (expr == NULL)
+ 		return;
+ 
+ 	/* leave when plan is created */
+ 	if (expr->plan != NULL)
+ 		return;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * The grammar can't conveniently set expr->func while building the parse
+ 	 * tree, so make sure it's set before parser hooks need it.
+ 	 */
+ 	expr->func = estate->func;
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * Generate and save the plan
+ 	 */
+ 	plan = SPI_prepare_params(expr->query,
+ 							  (ParserSetupHook) plpgsql_parser_setup,
+ 							  (void *) expr,
+ 							  cursorOptions);
+ 	if (plan == NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		/* Some SPI errors deserve specific error messages */
+ 		switch (SPI_result)
+ 		{
+ 			case SPI_ERROR_COPY:
+ 				ereport(ERROR,
+ 						(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ 						 errmsg("cannot COPY to/from client in PL/pgSQL")));
+ 			case SPI_ERROR_TRANSACTION:
+ 				ereport(ERROR,
+ 						(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ 						 errmsg("cannot begin/end transactions in PL/pgSQL"),
+ 						 errhint("Use a BEGIN block with an EXCEPTION clause instead.")));
+ 			default:
+ 				elog(ERROR, "SPI_prepare_params failed for \"%s\": %s",
+ 					 expr->query, SPI_result_code_string(SPI_result));
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	expr->plan = SPI_saveplan(plan);
+ 	SPI_freeplan(plan);
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Verify a expression
+  */
+ static void
+ check_expr(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_expr *expr)
+ {
+ 	TupleDesc tupdesc;
+ 
+ 	if (expr != NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		prepare_expr(estate, expr, 0);
+ 		tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate, expr, false, false, true);
+ 		ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * We have to assign TupleDesc to all used record variables step by step.
+  * We would to use a exec routines for query preprocessing, so we must
+  * to create a typed NULL value, and this value is assigned to record
+  * variable.
+  */
+ static void
+ assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ 					    PLpgSQL_row *row, PLpgSQL_rec *rec,
+ 								    TupleDesc tupdesc)
+ {
+ 	bool	   *nulls;
+ 	HeapTuple  tup;
+ 
+ 	if (tupdesc == NULL)
+ 		elog(ERROR, "tuple descriptor is empty");
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * row variable has assigned TupleDesc already, so don't be processed
+ 	 * here
+ 	 */
+ 	if (rec != NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		PLpgSQL_rec *target = (PLpgSQL_rec *)(estate->datums[rec->dno]);
+ 
+ 		if (target->freetup)
+ 			heap_freetuple(target->tup);
+ 
+ 		if (rec->freetupdesc)
+ 			FreeTupleDesc(target->tupdesc);
+ 
+ 		/* initialize rec by NULLs */
+ 		nulls = (bool *) palloc(tupdesc->natts * sizeof(bool));
+ 		memset(nulls, true, tupdesc->natts * sizeof(bool));
+ 
+ 		target->tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(tupdesc);
+ 		target->freetupdesc = true;
+ 
+ 		tup = heap_form_tuple(tupdesc, NULL, nulls);
+ 		if (HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
+ 		{
+ 			target->tup = tup;
+ 			target->freetup = true;
+ 		}
+ 		else
+ 			elog(ERROR, "cannot to build valid composite value");
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Assign a tuple descriptor to variable specified by dno
+  */
+ static void
+ assign_tupdesc_dno(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, int varno, TupleDesc tupdesc)
+ {
+ 	PLpgSQL_datum *target = estate->datums[varno];
+ 
+ 	if (target->dtype == PLPGSQL_DTYPE_REC)
+ 		assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(estate, NULL, (PLpgSQL_rec *) target, tupdesc);
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Returns a tuple descriptor based on existing plan
+  */
+ static TupleDesc 
+ expr_get_desc(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ 						PLpgSQL_expr *query,
+ 							bool use_element_type,
+ 							bool expand_record,
+ 								bool is_expression)
+ {
+ 	TupleDesc tupdesc = NULL;
+ 	CachedPlanSource *plansource = NULL;
+ 
+ 	if (query->plan != NULL)
+ 	{
+ 		SPIPlanPtr plan = query->plan;
+ 
+ 		if (plan == NULL || plan->magic != _SPI_PLAN_MAGIC)
+ 			elog(ERROR, "cached plan is not valid plan");
+ 
+ 		if (list_length(plan->plancache_list) != 1)
+ 			elog(ERROR, "plan is not single execution plan");
+ 
+ 		plansource = (CachedPlanSource *) linitial(plan->plancache_list);
+ 
+ 		tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(plansource->resultDesc);
+ 	}
+ 	else
+ 		elog(ERROR, "there are no plan for query: \"%s\"",
+ 							    query->query);
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * try to get a element type, when result is a array (used with FOREACH ARRAY stmt)
+ 	 */
+ 	if (use_element_type)
+ 	{
+ 		Oid elemtype;
+ 		TupleDesc elemtupdesc;
+ 
+ 		/* result should be a array */
+ 		if (tupdesc->natts != 1)
+ 			ereport(ERROR,
+ 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ 				 errmsg_plural("query \"%s\" returned %d column",
+ 							   "query \"%s\" returned %d columns",
+ 							   tupdesc->natts,
+ 							   query->query,
+ 							   tupdesc->natts)));
+ 
+ 		/* check the type of the expression - must be an array */
+ 		elemtype = get_element_type(tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypid);
+ 		if (!OidIsValid(elemtype))
+ 			ereport(ERROR,
+ 				(errcode(ERRCODE_DATATYPE_MISMATCH),
+ 				 errmsg("FOREACH expression must yield an array, not type %s",
+ 						format_type_be(tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypid))));
+ 
+ 		/* we can't know typmod now */
+ 		elemtupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc_noerror(elemtype, -1, true);
+ 		if (elemtupdesc != NULL)
+ 		{
+ 			FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 			tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(elemtupdesc);
+ 			ReleaseTupleDesc(elemtupdesc);
+ 		}
+ 		else
+ 			elog(ERROR, "cannot to identify real type for record type variable");
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	if (is_expression && tupdesc->natts != 1)
+ 		ereport(ERROR,
+ 				(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ 			  errmsg_plural("query \"%s\" returned %d column",
+ 				   "query \"%s\" returned %d columns",
+ 				   tupdesc->natts,
+ 				   query->query,
+ 				   tupdesc->natts)));
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * One spacial case is when record is assigned to composite type, then 
+ 	 * we should to unpack composite type.
+ 	 */
+ 	if (tupdesc->tdtypeid == RECORDOID &&
+ 			tupdesc->tdtypmod == -1 &&
+ 			tupdesc->natts == 1 && expand_record)
+ 	{
+ 		TupleDesc unpack_tupdesc;
+ 
+ 		unpack_tupdesc = lookup_rowtype_tupdesc_noerror(tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypid,
+ 								tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypmod,
+ 											    true);
+ 		if (unpack_tupdesc != NULL)
+ 		{
+ 			FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 			tupdesc = CreateTupleDescCopy(unpack_tupdesc);
+ 			ReleaseTupleDesc(unpack_tupdesc);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	/*
+ 	 * There is special case, when returned tupdesc contains only
+ 	 * unpined record: rec := func_with_out_parameters(). IN this case
+ 	 * we must to dig more deep - we have to find oid of function and
+ 	 * get their parameters,
+ 	 *
+ 	 * This is support for assign statement
+ 	 *     recvar := func_with_out_parameters(..)
+ 	 */
+ 	if (tupdesc->tdtypeid == RECORDOID &&
+ 			tupdesc->tdtypmod == -1 &&
+ 			tupdesc->natts == 1 &&
+ 			tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypid == RECORDOID &&
+ 			tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypmod == -1 &&
+ 			expand_record)
+ 	{
+ 		PlannedStmt *_stmt;
+ 		Plan		*_plan;
+ 		TargetEntry *tle;
+ 		CachedPlan *cplan;
+ 
+ 		/*
+ 		 * When tupdesc is related to unpined record, we will try
+ 		 * to check plan if it is just function call and if it is
+ 		 * then we can try to derive a tupledes from function's
+ 		 * description.
+ 		 */
+ 		cplan = GetCachedPlan(plansource, NULL, true);
+ 		_stmt = (PlannedStmt *) linitial(cplan->stmt_list);
+ 
+ 		if (IsA(_stmt, PlannedStmt) && _stmt->commandType == CMD_SELECT)
+ 		{
+ 			_plan = _stmt->planTree;
+ 			if (IsA(_plan, Result) && list_length(_plan->targetlist) == 1)
+ 			{
+ 				tle = (TargetEntry *) linitial(_plan->targetlist);
+ 				if (((Node *) tle->expr)->type == T_FuncExpr)
+ 				{
+ 					FuncExpr *fn = (FuncExpr *) tle->expr;
+ 					FmgrInfo flinfo;
+ 					FunctionCallInfoData fcinfo;
+ 					TupleDesc rd;
+ 					Oid		rt;
+ 
+ 					fmgr_info(fn->funcid, &flinfo);
+ 					flinfo.fn_expr = (Node *) fn;
+ 					fcinfo.flinfo = &flinfo;
+ 
+ 					get_call_result_type(&fcinfo, &rt, &rd);
+ 					if (rd == NULL)
+ 						elog(ERROR, "function does not return composite type is not possible to identify composite type");
+ 
+ 					FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 					BlessTupleDesc(rd);
+ 
+ 					tupdesc = rd;
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 		}
+ 
+ 		ReleaseCachedPlan(cplan, true);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	return tupdesc;
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Ensure check for all statements in list
+  */
+ static void
+ check_stmts(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, List *stmts)
+ {
+ 	ListCell *lc;
+ 
+ 	foreach(lc, stmts)
+ 	{
+ 		check_stmt(estate, (PLpgSQL_stmt *) lfirst(lc));
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * walk over all statements
+  */
+ static void
+ check_stmt(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, PLpgSQL_stmt *stmt)
+ {
+ 	TupleDesc	tupdesc = NULL;
+ 	PLpgSQL_function *func;
+ 	ListCell *l;
+ 
+ 	if (stmt == NULL)
+ 		return;
+ 
+ 	estate->err_stmt = stmt;
+ 	func = estate->func;
+ 
+ 	switch ((enum PLpgSQL_stmt_types) stmt->cmd_type)
+ 	{
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_BLOCK:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_block *stmt_block = (PLpgSQL_stmt_block *) stmt;
+ 				int		i;
+ 				PLpgSQL_datum		*d;
+ 
+ 				for (i = 0; i < stmt_block->n_initvars; i++)
+ 				{
+ 					d = func->datums[stmt_block->initvarnos[i]];
+ 
+ 					if (d->dtype == PLPGSQL_DTYPE_VAR)
+ 					{
+ 						PLpgSQL_var *var = (PLpgSQL_var *) d;
+ 
+ 						check_expr(estate, var->default_val);
+ 					}
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_block->body);
+ 				
+ 				if (stmt_block->exceptions)
+ 				{
+ 					foreach(l, stmt_block->exceptions->exc_list)
+ 					{
+ 						check_stmts(estate, ((PLpgSQL_exception *) lfirst(l))->action);
+ 					}
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_ASSIGN:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_assign *stmt_assign = (PLpgSQL_stmt_assign *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				/* prepare plan if desn't exist yet */
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_assign->expr, 0);
+ 
+ 				tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 								stmt_assign->expr,
+ 										false,		/* no element type */
+ 										true,		/* expand record */
+ 										true);		/* is expression */
+ 
+ 				/* check target, ensure target can get a result */
+ 				check_target(estate, stmt_assign->varno);
+ 
+ 				/* assign a tupdesc to record variable */
+ 				assign_tupdesc_dno(estate, stmt_assign->varno, tupdesc);
+ 				ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_IF:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_if *stmt_if = (PLpgSQL_stmt_if *) stmt;
+ 				ListCell *l;
+ 
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_if->cond);
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_if->then_body);
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_if->elsif_list)
+ 				{
+ 					PLpgSQL_if_elsif *elif = (PLpgSQL_if_elsif *) lfirst(l);
+ 
+ 					check_expr(estate, elif->cond);
+ 					check_stmts(estate, elif->stmts);
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_if->else_body);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_CASE:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_case *stmt_case = (PLpgSQL_stmt_case *) stmt;
+ 				Oid result_oid;
+ 
+ 				if (stmt_case->t_expr != NULL)
+ 				{
+ 					PLpgSQL_var *t_var = (PLpgSQL_var *) estate->datums[stmt_case->t_varno];
+ 
+ 					/* we need to set hidden variable type */
+ 					prepare_expr(estate, stmt_case->t_expr, 0);
+ 
+ 					tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 									stmt_case->t_expr,
+ 										false,		/* no element type */
+ 										false,		/* expand record */
+ 										true);		/* is expression */
+ 
+ 					result_oid = tupdesc->attrs[0]->atttypid;
+ 
+ 					/*
+ 					 * When expected datatype is different from real, change it. Note that
+ 					 * what we're modifying here is an execution copy of the datum, so
+ 					 * this doesn't affect the originally stored function parse tree.
+ 					 */
+ 
+ 					if (t_var->datatype->typoid != result_oid)
+ 						t_var->datatype = plpgsql_build_datatype(result_oid,
+ 												 -1,
+ 												   estate->func->fn_input_collation);
+ 
+ 					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_case->case_when_list)
+ 				{
+ 					PLpgSQL_case_when *cwt = (PLpgSQL_case_when *) lfirst(l);
+ 
+ 					check_expr(estate, cwt->expr);
+ 					check_stmts(estate, cwt->stmts);
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_case->else_stmts);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_LOOP:
+ 			check_stmts(estate, ((PLpgSQL_stmt_loop *) stmt)->body);
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_WHILE:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_while *stmt_while = (PLpgSQL_stmt_while *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_while->cond);
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_while->body);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_FORI:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *stmt_fori = (PLpgSQL_stmt_fori *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_fori->lower);
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_fori->upper);
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_fori->step);
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_fori->body);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_FORS:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_fors *stmt_fors = (PLpgSQL_stmt_fors *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				/* we need to set hidden variable type */
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_fors->query, 0);
+ 
+ 				tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 								stmt_fors->query,
+ 									false,		/* no element type */
+ 									false,		/* expand record */
+ 									false);		/* is expression */
+ 
+ 				check_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_fors->row, stmt_fors->rec);
+ 				assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_fors->row, stmt_fors->rec, tupdesc);
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_fors->body);
+ 				ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_FORC:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_forc *stmt_forc = (PLpgSQL_stmt_forc *) stmt;
+ 				PLpgSQL_var *var = (PLpgSQL_var *) func->datums[stmt_forc->curvar];
+ 
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_forc->argquery, 0);
+ 
+ 				if (var->cursor_explicit_expr != NULL)
+ 				{
+ 					prepare_expr(estate, var->cursor_explicit_expr,
+ 								    var->cursor_options);
+ 
+ 					tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 									var->cursor_explicit_expr,
+ 										false,		/* no element type */
+ 										false,		/* expand record */
+ 										false);		/* is expression */
+ 
+ 					check_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_forc->row, stmt_forc->rec);
+ 					assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_forc->row, stmt_forc->rec, tupdesc);
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_forc->body);
+ 				if (tupdesc != NULL)
+ 					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_DYNFORS:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_dynfors * stmt_dynfors = (PLpgSQL_stmt_dynfors *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				if (stmt_dynfors->rec != NULL)
+ 					elog(ERROR, "cannot determinate a result of dynamic SQL");
+ 
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_dynfors->query);
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_dynfors->params)
+ 				{
+ 					check_expr(estate, (PLpgSQL_expr *) lfirst(l));
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_dynfors->body);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_FOREACH_A:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_foreach_a *stmt_foreach_a = (PLpgSQL_stmt_foreach_a *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_foreach_a->expr, 0);
+ 
+ 				tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 								stmt_foreach_a->expr,
+ 									true,		/* no element type */
+ 									false,		/* expand record */
+ 									true);		/* is expression */
+ 
+ 				check_target(estate, stmt_foreach_a->varno);
+ 				assign_tupdesc_dno(estate, stmt_foreach_a->varno, tupdesc);
+ 				ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 
+ 				check_stmts(estate, stmt_foreach_a->body);
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_EXIT:
+ 			check_expr(estate, ((PLpgSQL_stmt_exit *) stmt)->cond);
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_PERFORM:
+ 			prepare_expr(estate, ((PLpgSQL_stmt_perform *) stmt)->expr, 0);
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_RETURN:
+ 			check_expr(estate, ((PLpgSQL_stmt_return *) stmt)->expr);
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_RETURN_NEXT:
+ 			check_expr(estate, ((PLpgSQL_stmt_return_next *) stmt)->expr);
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_RETURN_QUERY:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_return_query *stmt_rq = (PLpgSQL_stmt_return_query *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_rq->dynquery);
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_rq->query, 0);
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_rq->params)
+ 				{
+ 					check_expr(estate, (PLpgSQL_expr *) lfirst(l));
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_RAISE:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_raise *stmt_raise = (PLpgSQL_stmt_raise *) stmt;
+ 				ListCell *current_param;
+ 				char *cp;
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_raise->params)
+ 				{
+ 					check_expr(estate, (PLpgSQL_expr *) lfirst(l));
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_raise->options)
+ 				{
+ 					check_expr(estate, (PLpgSQL_expr *) lfirst(l));
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				current_param = list_head(stmt_raise->params);
+ 
+ 				/* ensure any single % has a own parameter */
+ 				if (stmt_raise->message != NULL)
+ 				{
+ 					for (cp = stmt_raise->message; *cp; cp++)
+ 					{
+ 						if (cp[0] == '%')
+ 						{
+ 							if (cp[1] == '%')
+ 							{
+ 								cp++;
+ 								continue;
+ 							}
+ 
+ 							if (current_param == NULL)
+ 								ereport(ERROR,
+ 										(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ 									errmsg("too few parameters specified for RAISE")));
+ 
+ 								current_param = lnext(current_param);
+ 						}
+ 					}
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				if (current_param != NULL)
+ 					ereport(ERROR,
+ 							(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ 							 errmsg("too many parameters specified for RAISE")));
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_EXECSQL:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_execsql *stmt_execsql = (PLpgSQL_stmt_execsql *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_execsql->sqlstmt, 0);
+ 				if (stmt_execsql->into)
+ 				{
+ 					tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 								stmt_execsql->sqlstmt,
+ 											false,		/* no element type */
+ 											false,		/* expand record */
+ 											false);		/* is expression */
+ 
+ 					/* check target, ensure target can get a result */
+ 					check_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_execsql->row, stmt_execsql->rec);
+ 					assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_execsql->row, stmt_execsql->rec, tupdesc);
+ 					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_DYNEXECUTE:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_dynexecute *stmt_dynexecute = (PLpgSQL_stmt_dynexecute *) stmt;
+ 
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_dynexecute->query);
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_dynexecute->params)
+ 				{
+ 					check_expr(estate, (PLpgSQL_expr *) lfirst(l));
+ 				}
+ 
+ 				if (stmt_dynexecute->into)
+ 				{
+ 					if (stmt_dynexecute->rec != NULL)
+ 						elog(ERROR, "cannot determinate a result of dynamic SQL");
+ 
+ 					check_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_dynexecute->row, stmt_dynexecute->rec);
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_OPEN:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_open *stmt_open = (PLpgSQL_stmt_open *) stmt;
+ 				PLpgSQL_var *var = (PLpgSQL_var *) func->datums[stmt_open->curvar];
+ 
+ 				if (var->cursor_explicit_expr)
+ 					prepare_expr(estate, var->cursor_explicit_expr,
+ 								   var->cursor_options);
+ 
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_open->query, 0);
+ 				prepare_expr(estate, stmt_open->argquery, 0);
+ 				check_expr(estate, stmt_open->dynquery);
+ 
+ 				foreach(l, stmt_open->params)
+ 				{
+ 					check_expr(estate, (PLpgSQL_expr *) lfirst(l));
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_GETDIAG:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_getdiag *stmt_getdiag = (PLpgSQL_stmt_getdiag *) stmt;
+ 				ListCell *lc;
+ 
+ 				foreach(lc, stmt_getdiag->diag_items)
+ 				{
+ 					PLpgSQL_diag_item *diag_item = (PLpgSQL_diag_item *) lfirst(lc);
+ 
+ 					check_target(estate, diag_item->target);
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_FETCH:
+ 			{
+ 				PLpgSQL_stmt_fetch *stmt_fetch = (PLpgSQL_stmt_fetch *) stmt;
+ 				PLpgSQL_var *var = (PLpgSQL_var *)(estate->datums[stmt_fetch->curvar]);
+ 
+ 				if (var != NULL && var->cursor_explicit_expr != NULL)
+ 				{
+ 					prepare_expr(estate, var->cursor_explicit_expr, 
+ 									    var->cursor_options);
+ 					tupdesc = expr_get_desc(estate,
+ 								    var->cursor_explicit_expr,
+ 											false,		/* no element type */
+ 											false,		/* expand record */
+ 											false);		/* is expression */
+ 					check_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_fetch->row, stmt_fetch->rec);
+ 					assign_tupdesc_row_or_rec(estate, stmt_fetch->row, stmt_fetch->rec, tupdesc);
+ 					ReleaseTupleDesc(tupdesc);
+ 				}
+ 			}
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		case PLPGSQL_STMT_CLOSE:
+ 			break;
+ 
+ 		default:
+ 			elog(ERROR, "unrecognized cmd_type: %d", stmt->cmd_type);
+ 			return; /* be compiler quite */
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
+ /*
+  * Initialize variable to NULL
+  */
+ static void
+ var_init_to_null(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate, int varno)
+ {
+ 	PLpgSQL_var *var = (PLpgSQL_var *) estate->datums[varno];
+ 	var->value = (Datum) 0;
+ 	var->isnull = true;
+ 	var->freeval = false;
+ }
*** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql.h	2011-11-25 22:45:14.167881352 +0100
***************
*** 901,906 ****
--- 901,907 ----
  extern PLpgSQL_condition *plpgsql_parse_err_condition(char *condname);
  extern void plpgsql_adddatum(PLpgSQL_datum *new);
  extern int	plpgsql_add_initdatums(int **varnos);
+ extern void plpgsql_delete_function(PLpgSQL_function *func);
  extern void plpgsql_HashTableInit(void);
  
  /* ----------
***************
*** 911,921 ****
--- 912,931 ----
  extern Datum plpgsql_call_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum plpgsql_inline_handler(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
  extern Datum plpgsql_validator(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+ extern Datum plpgsql_checker(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS);
+ 
+ /* ----------
+  * Functions in pl_check.c
+  * ----------
+  */
+ extern void plpgsql_check_function(PLpgSQL_function *func, FunctionCallInfo fcinfo);
+ extern void plpgsql_check_trigger(PLpgSQL_function *func, TriggerData *trigdata);
  
  /* ----------
   * Functions in pl_exec.c
   * ----------
   */
+ extern PLpgSQL_datum *plpgsql_copy_datum(PLpgSQL_datum *datum);
  extern Datum plpgsql_exec_function(PLpgSQL_function *func,
  					  FunctionCallInfo fcinfo);
  extern HeapTuple plpgsql_exec_trigger(PLpgSQL_function *func,
***************
*** 928,933 ****
--- 938,952 ----
  extern void exec_get_datum_type_info(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
  						 PLpgSQL_datum *datum,
  						 Oid *typeid, int32 *typmod, Oid *collation);
+ extern bool plpgsql_expr_prepare_plan(PLpgSQL_stmt *stmt, PLpgSQL_expr *expr, void *context);
+ extern void plpgsql_estate_setup(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ 						 PLpgSQL_function *func,
+ 						 ReturnSetInfo *rsi);
+ extern void plpgsql_exec_move_row(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate,
+ 							  PLpgSQL_rec *rec,
+ 							  PLpgSQL_row *row,
+ 							  HeapTuple tup, TupleDesc tupdesc);
+ extern void plpgsql_destroy_econtext(PLpgSQL_execstate *estate);
  
  /* ----------
   * Functions for namespace handling in pl_funcs.c
*** ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql--unpackaged--1.0.sql.orig	2011-11-25 12:04:21.675586770 +0100
--- ./src/pl/plpgsql/src/plpgsql--unpackaged--1.0.sql	2011-11-25 12:05:31.895783910 +0100
***************
*** 5,7 ****
--- 5,8 ----
  ALTER EXTENSION plpgsql ADD FUNCTION plpgsql_call_handler();
  ALTER EXTENSION plpgsql ADD FUNCTION plpgsql_inline_handler(internal);
  ALTER EXTENSION plpgsql ADD FUNCTION plpgsql_validator(oid);
+ ALTER EXTENSION plpgsql ADD FUNCTION plpgsql_checker(oid, regclass);
*** ./src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/test/regress/expected/plpgsql.out	2011-11-26 09:15:55.000000000 +0100
***************
*** 302,307 ****
--- 302,310 ----
  ' language plpgsql;
  create trigger tg_hslot_biu before insert or update
      on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_hslot_biu();
+ -- check trigger should not fail
+ check trigger tg_hslot_biu on HSlot;
+ NOTICE:  checking function "tg_hslot_biu()"
  -- ************************************************************
  -- * BEFORE DELETE on HSlot
  -- *	- prevent from manual manipulation
***************
*** 635,640 ****
--- 638,645 ----
      raise exception ''illegal backlink beginning with %'', mytype;
  end;
  ' language plpgsql;
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function tg_backlink_set(bpchar, bpchar);
  -- ************************************************************
  -- * Support function to clear out the backlink field if
  -- * it still points to specific slot
***************
*** 2802,2807 ****
--- 2807,2840 ----
   
  (1 row)
  
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function for_vect();
+ -- recheck after check function
+ select for_vect();
+ NOTICE:  1
+ NOTICE:  2
+ NOTICE:  3
+ NOTICE:  1 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  2 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  3 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  4 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  1
+ NOTICE:  2
+ NOTICE:  3
+ NOTICE:  4
+ NOTICE:  1 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  2 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  3 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  4 BB CC
+ NOTICE:  1 bb cc
+ NOTICE:  2 bb cc
+ NOTICE:  3 bb cc
+ NOTICE:  4 bb cc
+  for_vect 
+ ----------
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
  -- regression test: verify that multiple uses of same plpgsql datum within
  -- a SQL command all get mapped to the same $n parameter.  The return value
  -- of the SELECT is not important, we only care that it doesn't fail with
***************
*** 3283,3288 ****
--- 3316,3323 ----
    return;
  end;
  $$ language plpgsql;
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function forc01();
  select forc01();
  NOTICE:  5 from c
  NOTICE:  6 from c
***************
*** 3716,3721 ****
--- 3751,3758 ----
    end case;
  end;
  $$ language plpgsql immutable;
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function case_test(bigint);
  select case_test(1);
   case_test 
  -----------
***************
*** 4571,4573 ****
--- 4608,4942 ----
  CONTEXT:  PL/pgSQL function "testoa" line 5 at assignment
  drop function arrayassign1();
  drop function testoa(x1 int, x2 int, x3 int);
+ --
+ -- check function statement tests
+ --
+ create table t1(a int, b int);
+ create function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ begin
+   if false then
+     update t1 set c = 30;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  column "c" of relation "t1" does not exist
+ LINE 1: update t1 set c = 30
+                       ^
+ QUERY:  update t1 set c = 30
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 4 at SQL statement
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ create function g1(out a int, out b int)
+ as $$
+   select 10,20;
+ $$ language sql;
+ create function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r record;
+ begin
+   r := g1();
+   if false then 
+     raise notice '%', r.c;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  record "r" has no field "c"
+ CONTEXT:  SQL statement "SELECT r.c"
+ checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 6 at RAISE
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ drop function g1();
+ create function g1(out a int, out b int)
+ returns setof record as $$
+ select * from t1;
+ $$ language sql;
+ create function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r record;
+ begin
+   for r in select * from g1()
+   loop
+     raise notice '%', r.c;
+   end loop;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  record "r" has no field "c"
+ CONTEXT:  SQL statement "SELECT r.c"
+ checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 6 at RAISE
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r record;
+ begin
+   for r in select * from g1()
+   loop
+     r.c := 20;
+   end loop;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  record "r" has no field "c"
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 6 at assignment
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ drop function g1();
+ create function f1()
+ returns int as $$
+ declare r int;
+ begin
+   if false then
+     r := a + b;
+   end if;
+   return r;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+    
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  column "a" does not exist
+ LINE 1: SELECT a + b
+                ^
+ QUERY:  SELECT a + b
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 5 at assignment
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+    
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ begin
+   if false then
+     raise notice '%', 1, 2;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  too many parameters specified for RAISE
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 4 at RAISE
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ begin
+   if false then
+     raise notice '% %';
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  too few parameters specified for RAISE
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 4 at RAISE
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r int[];
+ begin
+   if false then
+     r[c+10] := 20;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  column "c" does not exist
+ LINE 1: SELECT c+10
+                ^
+ QUERY:  SELECT c+10
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 5 at assignment
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r int;
+ begin
+   if false then
+     r[10] := 20;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  subscripted object is not an array
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 5 at assignment
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ create type _exception_type as (
+   state text,
+   message text,
+   detail text);
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare
+   _exception record;
+ begin
+   _exception := NULL::_exception_type;
+ exception when others then
+   get stacked diagnostics
+         _exception.state = RETURNED_SQLSTATE,
+         _exception.message = MESSAGE_TEXT,
+         _exception.detail = PG_EXCEPTION_DETAIL,
+         _exception.hint = PG_EXCEPTION_HINT;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ select f1();
+  f1 
+ ----
+  
+ (1 row)
+ 
+ check function f1();
+ ERROR:  record "_exception" has no field "hint"
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1" line 7 at GET DIAGNOSTICS
+ drop function f1();
+ create or replace function f1_trg()
+ returns trigger as $$
+ begin
+   if new.a > 10 then
+     raise notice '%', new.b;
+     raise notice '%', new.c;
+   end if;
+   return new;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ create trigger t1_f1 before insert on t1
+   for each row
+   execute procedure f1_trg();
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ check trigger t1_f1 on t1;
+ NOTICE:  checking function "f1_trg()"
+ ERROR:  record "new" has no field "c"
+ CONTEXT:  SQL statement "SELECT new.c"
+ checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1_trg" line 5 at RAISE
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ create or replace function f1_trg()
+ returns trigger as $$
+ begin
+   new.a := new.a + 10;
+   new.b := new.b + 10;
+   new.c := 30;
+   return new;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ -- should to fail
+ check trigger t1_f1 on t1;
+ NOTICE:  checking function "f1_trg()"
+ ERROR:  record "new" has no field "c"
+ CONTEXT:  checking of PL/pgSQL function "f1_trg" line 5 at assignment
+ -- should to fail but not crash
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ ERROR:  record "new" has no field "c"
+ CONTEXT:  PL/pgSQL function "f1_trg" line 5 at assignment
+ create or replace function f1_trg()
+ returns trigger as $$
+ begin
+   new.a := new.a + 10;
+   new.b := new.b + 10;
+   return new;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ -- ok
+ check trigger t1_f1 on t1;
+ NOTICE:  checking function "f1_trg()"
+ -- ok
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ drop table t1;
+ drop type _exception_type;
+ drop function f1_trg();
*** ./src/test/regress/sql/plpgsql.sql.orig	2011-11-24 12:51:45.000000000 +0100
--- ./src/test/regress/sql/plpgsql.sql	2011-11-26 09:01:01.346078538 +0100
***************
*** 366,371 ****
--- 366,373 ----
  create trigger tg_hslot_biu before insert or update
      on HSlot for each row execute procedure tg_hslot_biu();
  
+ -- check trigger should not fail
+ check trigger tg_hslot_biu on HSlot;
  
  -- ************************************************************
  -- * BEFORE DELETE on HSlot
***************
*** 747,752 ****
--- 749,757 ----
  end;
  ' language plpgsql;
  
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function tg_backlink_set(bpchar, bpchar);
+ 
  
  -- ************************************************************
  -- * Support function to clear out the backlink field if
***************
*** 2335,2340 ****
--- 2340,2352 ----
  
  select for_vect();
  
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function for_vect();
+ 
+ -- recheck after check function
+ select for_vect();
+ 
+ 
  -- regression test: verify that multiple uses of same plpgsql datum within
  -- a SQL command all get mapped to the same $n parameter.  The return value
  -- of the SELECT is not important, we only care that it doesn't fail with
***************
*** 2714,2719 ****
--- 2726,2734 ----
  end;
  $$ language plpgsql;
  
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function forc01();
+ 
  select forc01();
  
  -- try updating the cursor's current row
***************
*** 3048,3053 ****
--- 3063,3071 ----
  end;
  $$ language plpgsql immutable;
  
+ -- check function should not fail
+ check function case_test(bigint);
+ 
  select case_test(1);
  select case_test(2);
  select case_test(3);
***************
*** 3600,3602 ****
--- 3618,3862 ----
  
  drop function arrayassign1();
  drop function testoa(x1 int, x2 int, x3 int);
+ 
+ --
+ -- check function statement tests
+ --
+ 
+ create table t1(a int, b int);
+ 
+ create function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ begin
+   if false then
+     update t1 set c = 30;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create function g1(out a int, out b int)
+ as $$
+   select 10,20;
+ $$ language sql;
+ 
+ create function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r record;
+ begin
+   r := g1();
+   if false then 
+     raise notice '%', r.c;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ drop function g1();
+ 
+ create function g1(out a int, out b int)
+ returns setof record as $$
+ select * from t1;
+ $$ language sql;
+ 
+ create function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r record;
+ begin
+   for r in select * from g1()
+   loop
+     raise notice '%', r.c;
+   end loop;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r record;
+ begin
+   for r in select * from g1()
+   loop
+     r.c := 20;
+   end loop;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ drop function g1();
+ 
+ create function f1()
+ returns int as $$
+ declare r int;
+ begin
+   if false then
+     r := a + b;
+   end if;
+   return r;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ begin
+   if false then
+     raise notice '%', 1, 2;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ begin
+   if false then
+     raise notice '% %';
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r int[];
+ begin
+   if false then
+     r[c+10] := 20;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare r int;
+ begin
+   if false then
+     r[10] := 20;
+   end if;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ select f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create type _exception_type as (
+   state text,
+   message text,
+   detail text);
+ 
+ create or replace function f1()
+ returns void as $$
+ declare
+   _exception record;
+ begin
+   _exception := NULL::_exception_type;
+ exception when others then
+   get stacked diagnostics
+         _exception.state = RETURNED_SQLSTATE,
+         _exception.message = MESSAGE_TEXT,
+         _exception.detail = PG_EXCEPTION_DETAIL,
+         _exception.hint = PG_EXCEPTION_HINT;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ select f1();
+ check function f1();
+ 
+ drop function f1();
+ 
+ create or replace function f1_trg()
+ returns trigger as $$
+ begin
+   if new.a > 10 then
+     raise notice '%', new.b;
+     raise notice '%', new.c;
+   end if;
+   return new;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ create trigger t1_f1 before insert on t1
+   for each row
+   execute procedure f1_trg();
+ 
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ check trigger t1_f1 on t1;
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ 
+ create or replace function f1_trg()
+ returns trigger as $$
+ begin
+   new.a := new.a + 10;
+   new.b := new.b + 10;
+   new.c := 30;
+   return new;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ -- should to fail
+ check trigger t1_f1 on t1;
+ 
+ -- should to fail but not crash
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ 
+ create or replace function f1_trg()
+ returns trigger as $$
+ begin
+   new.a := new.a + 10;
+   new.b := new.b + 10;
+   return new;
+ end;
+ $$ language plpgsql;
+ 
+ -- ok
+ check trigger t1_f1 on t1;
+ 
+ -- ok
+ insert into t1 values(6,30);
+ 
+ drop table t1;
+ drop type _exception_type;
+ 
+ drop function f1_trg();
+ 
