From 1dfc8a1b25b33c4d1115bcea68ebe8732d56ba93 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Munro <thomas.munro@gmail.com>
Date: Thu, 24 Sep 2020 17:37:54 +1200
Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] Poll postmaster less frequently in recovery.

Since commits 9f095299 and f98b8476 we don't poll the postmaster
pipe at all during crash recovery on Linux and FreeBSD, but on other
operating systems we were still doing it for every WAL record.  Do it
less frequently on operating systems where system calls are required, at
the cost of delaying exit a bit after postmaster death, to avoid
expensive system calls reported to slow down CPU-bound recovery by
as much as 10-30%.

Reviewed-by: Heikki Linnakangas <hlinnaka@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Fujii Masao <masao.fujii@oss.nttdata.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier <michael@paquier.xyz>
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CA%2BhUKGK1607VmtrDUHQXrsooU%3Dap4g4R2yaoByWOOA3m8xevUQ%40mail.gmail.com
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/7261eb39-0369-f2f4-1bb5-62f3b6083b5e@iki.fi
---
 src/backend/postmaster/startup.c | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/backend/postmaster/startup.c b/src/backend/postmaster/startup.c
index f781fdc6fc..682fc675ab 100644
--- a/src/backend/postmaster/startup.c
+++ b/src/backend/postmaster/startup.c
@@ -134,6 +134,10 @@ StartupRereadConfig(void)
 void
 HandleStartupProcInterrupts(void)
 {
+#ifndef USE_POSTMASTER_DEATH_SIGNAL
+	static int	count = 0;
+#endif
+
 	/*
 	 * Process any requests or signals received recently.
 	 */
@@ -151,9 +155,17 @@ HandleStartupProcInterrupts(void)
 
 	/*
 	 * Emergency bailout if postmaster has died.  This is to avoid the
-	 * necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.
+	 * necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children.  Do this less
+	 * frequently on systems for which we don't have signals to make that
+	 * cheap.  Any loop that sleeps should be using WaitLatch or similar and
+	 * handling postmaster death that way; the check here is intended only to
+	 * deal with CPU-bound loops such as the main redo loop.
 	 */
-	if (IsUnderPostmaster && !PostmasterIsAlive())
+	if (IsUnderPostmaster &&
+#ifndef USE_POSTMASTER_DEATH_SIGNAL
+		count++ % 1024 == 0 &&
+#endif
+		!PostmasterIsAlive())
 		exit(1);
 
 	/* Process barrier events */
-- 
2.30.1

