jsonpath
Started by Andrew Dunstanabout 8 years ago198 messages
Next up in the proposed SQL/JSON feature set I will review the three
jsonpath patches. These are attached, extracted from the patch set
Nikita posted on Jan 2nd.
Note that they depend on the TZH/TZM patch (see separate email thread).
I'd like to be able to commit that patch pretty soon.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Attachments:
0004-jsonpath-json-v07.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-jsonpath-json-v07.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 5f0b254..b263d88 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
clean distclean maintainer-clean:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 10ac37c..e130987 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -2553,3 +2558,803 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index b957705..b4204cd 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -58,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -546,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -584,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -826,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1299,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1778,7 +1775,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1842,6 +1839,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index df19db1..6b7367f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+#endif
+
typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
{
List *vars;
@@ -155,6 +161,7 @@ JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
return lfirst(it->lcell);
}
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
/*
* Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
*/
@@ -167,6 +174,7 @@ JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
return jbv;
}
+#endif
/*
* Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
@@ -278,7 +286,7 @@ computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
break;
- case JSONBOID:
+ case JSONXOID:
{
Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
@@ -344,7 +352,7 @@ JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
type = jbvScalar;
@@ -369,7 +377,7 @@ JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
@@ -430,7 +438,7 @@ JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
@@ -2372,7 +2380,7 @@ makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
break;
case jbvBinary:
- jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
break;
default:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..720af51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index 21b5267..83d6af2 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1859,5 +1859,11 @@ DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contse
DESCR("jsonpath exists");
DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
+DATA(insert OID = 6070 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 114 0 0 6044 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6071 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6043 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6108 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6049 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index d9a4c37..20cc076 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5549,6 +5549,19 @@ DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6043 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6044 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 114 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6045 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6046 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 114 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath query");
+DATA(insert OID = 6049 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6069 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 180461a..78c9be7 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -149,4 +192,22 @@ extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index f509b34..aa55615 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -276,6 +276,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -370,6 +372,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -378,6 +382,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee59344
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+#define JsonbPathExists JsonPathExists
+#define JsonbPathQuery JsonPathQuery
+#define JsonbPathValue JsonPathValue
+#define JsonbTableRoutine JsonTableRoutine
+
+#define JsonbWrapItemInArray JsonWrapItemInArray
+#define JsonbWrapItemsInArray JsonWrapItemsInArray
+#define JsonbArraySize JsonArraySize
+#define JsonValueListConcat JsonValueListConcatJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecute jspRecursiveExecuteJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecuteNested jspRecursiveExecuteNestedJson
+#define jspCompareItems jspCompareItemsJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5200847
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1649 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:14:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:54:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:14:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:54:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:34:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:24:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-09T21:02:03+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:36:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T14:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:34:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 096d32d..4ad1e95 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
# ----------
-test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 3c4c4a6..86d445e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe35741
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
0003-jsonpath-gin-v07.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-jsonpath-gin-v07.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..8c51e4e 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index f179bc4..1be32b7 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -536,6 +536,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index 4e1ba10..35c2c7a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,42 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entry;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ Datum *entries;
+ int32 nentries;
+ int32 nallocated;
+ void *(*addKey)(void *path, char *key, int len);
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathContext
+{
+ void *path;
+ JsonPathItemType last;
+} JsonPathContext;
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(
+ JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not,
+ JsonPathContext path);
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -119,6 +154,436 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'pathcxt' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonPathContext *pathcxt, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* save the type of the last item in the path */
+ if (jsp->type != jpiFilter && jsp->type != jpiCurrent)
+ pathcxt->last = jsp->type;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ pathcxt->path = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ pathcxt->path = cxt->addKey(pathcxt->path,
+ jsp->content.value.data,
+ jsp->content.value.datalen);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, false, *pathcxt);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ if (cxt->nentries >= cxt->nallocated)
+ {
+ if (cxt->entries)
+ {
+ cxt->nallocated *= 2;
+ cxt->entries = repalloc(cxt->entries,
+ sizeof(cxt->entries[0]) * cxt->nallocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt->nallocated = 8;
+ cxt->entries = palloc(sizeof(cxt->entries[0]) * cxt->nallocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entry = cxt->nentries;
+
+ cxt->entries[cxt->nentries++] = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonPathContext pathcxt, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ List *filters = NIL;
+ ListCell *lc;
+
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &pathcxt, &filters))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ uint32 hash = (uint32)(uintptr_t) pathcxt.path;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt, UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ }
+ else
+ node = NULL; /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ List *entries = pathcxt.path;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ bool lastIsArrayAccessor =
+ pathcxt.last == jpiIndexArray ||
+ pathcxt.last == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ pathcxt.last == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ {
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(eOr, 2);
+ node->args[0] = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ make_scalar_key(scalar, true));
+ node->args[1] = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ make_scalar_key(scalar, false));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Datum entry = make_scalar_key(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt, entry);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ foreach(lc, entries)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ PointerGetDatum(lfirst(lc))));
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) > 0)
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(eAnd, nodes);
+ else
+ node = NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries */
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(filters) <= 0)
+ return node;
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ if (node)
+ filters = lcons(node, filters);
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(eAnd, filters);
+}
+
+/* Extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not,
+ JsonPathContext path)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, not, path);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, not, path);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+ node->args[0] = larg;
+ node->args[1] = rarg;
+
+ return node;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, !not, path);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return false;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static void *
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(void *path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ return lappend((List *) path, DatumGetPointer(
+ make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len)));
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static void *
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(void *path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ uint32 hash = (uint32)(uintptr_t) path;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &hash);
+
+ return (void *)(uintptr_t) hash;
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt = { 0 };
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ JsonPathContext path = { NULL, GIN_FALSE };
+
+ cxt.addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt.pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(&cxt, &root, false, path);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ *nentries = cxt.nentries;
+ *extra_data = palloc(sizeof(**extra_data) * cxt.nentries);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return cxt.entries;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, GinTernaryValue *check)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ return check[node->val.entry] ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
Datum
gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
@@ -181,6 +646,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +676,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +733,13 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +754,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +791,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -432,18 +921,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +962,40 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1008,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
index d877079..026064e 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
@@ -821,11 +821,15 @@ DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 25 9 s 3247 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 10 s 3248 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 11 s 3249 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* GIN jsonb_path_ops
*/
DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* SP-GiST range_ops
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 4473b3e..f509b34 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index d06bb14..87dae0d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 465195a..178e06f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2708,6 +2708,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2783,6 +2891,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2933,6 +3231,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 684f7f2..db0bab2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1817,6 +1817,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1880,7 +1882,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 25 | <<=
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
-(121 rows)
+(123 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 903e5ef..b153e62 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -733,6 +733,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -751,6 +769,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -800,6 +851,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
0002-jsonpath-v07.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-jsonpath-v07.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
index 9aa9b28..0011769 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>binary JSON path</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
<entry><type>line</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>infinite line on a plane</entry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 3978747..796b2f2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11066,6 +11066,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11075,6 +11076,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11083,6 +11085,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11090,6 +11093,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11097,6 +11101,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11104,6 +11109,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11111,10 +11117,39 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@*</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>setof json</type> or <type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json *? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><programlisting>
+3
+4
+5
+</programlisting></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path return any item for a specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@~</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON path predicate result for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 731b469..f179bc4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -569,4 +569,16 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
compared using the default database collation.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="json-path">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type></title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>json</primary>
+ <secondary>path</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ TODO
+ </para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index aab676d..acdba65 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lw
utils/errcodes.h: utils/generate-errcodes.pl utils/errcodes.txt
$(MAKE) -C utils errcodes.h
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# see explanation in parser/Makefile
utils/fmgrprotos.h: utils/fmgroids.h ;
@@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ submake-schemapg:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -186,6 +189,11 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h: utils/errcodes.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
@@ -220,6 +228,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h
$(MAKE) -C utils fmgrtab.c fmgroids.h fmgrprotos.h errcodes.h
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +317,7 @@ endif
clean:
rm -f $(LOCALOBJS) postgres$(X) $(POSTGRES_IMP) \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h \
@@ -344,6 +354,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
utils/fmgrtab.c \
utils/errcodes.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index cb2026c..060a198 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -306,3 +306,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 1fb0184..5f0b254 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o pg_upgrade_support.o \
@@ -31,6 +32,26 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endif
+
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 307b5e8..83f7b27 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,13 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
-static int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1234,7 +1227,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1249,7 +1242,7 @@ tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
* If out of this range, leave as UTC (in practice that could only happen
* if pg_time_t is just 32 bits) - thomas 97/05/27
*/
-static int
+int
time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
tm->tm_hour = time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
@@ -1400,7 +1393,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1939,7 +1932,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
@@ -2073,7 +2066,7 @@ timetztypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* timetz2tm()
* Convert TIME WITH TIME ZONE data type to POSIX time structure.
*/
-static int
+int
timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp)
{
TimeOffset trem = time->time;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index e7ca249..57e9703 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -953,6 +954,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -967,7 +972,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -984,8 +990,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2974,13 +2980,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3262,6 +3270,120 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "date time format")));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
}
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
@@ -3563,7 +3685,8 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3598,7 +3721,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3620,6 +3744,155 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
@@ -3631,14 +3904,20 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt'str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3649,15 +3928,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3687,13 +3966,18 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index fcce26e..10ac37c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1504,11 +1504,69 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
break;
case JSONTYPE_DATE:
{
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_JSON:
+ /* JSON and JSONB output will already be escaped */
+ outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
+ appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
+ pfree(outputstr);
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_CAST:
+ /* outfuncoid refers to a cast function, not an output function */
+ jsontext = DatumGetTextPP(OidFunctionCall1(outfuncoid, val));
+ outputstr = text_to_cstring(jsontext);
+ appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
+ pfree(outputstr);
+ pfree(jsontext);
+ break;
+ default:
+ outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
+ escape_json(result, outputstr);
+ pfree(outputstr);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ */
+char *
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+{
+ if (!buf)
+ buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
+
+ switch (typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ {
DateADT date;
struct pg_tm tm;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- date = DatumGetDateADT(val);
+ date = DatumGetDateADT(value);
+
/* Same as date_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (DATE_NOT_FINITE(date))
EncodeSpecialDate(date, buf);
@@ -1518,17 +1576,40 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
&(tm.tm_year), &(tm.tm_mon), &(tm.tm_mday));
EncodeDateOnly(&tm, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
}
- appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
- case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ {
+ TimeADT time = DatumGetTimeADT(value);
+ struct pg_tm tt,
+ *tm = &tt;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+
+ /* Same as time_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
+ time2tm(time, tm, &fsec);
+ EncodeTimeOnly(tm, fsec, false, 0, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *time = DatumGetTimeTzADTP(value);
+ struct pg_tm tt,
+ *tm = &tt;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int tz;
+
+ /* Same as timetz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
+ timetz2tm(time, tm, &fsec, &tz);
+ EncodeTimeOnly(tm, fsec, true, tz, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
{
Timestamp timestamp;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestamp(val);
+ timestamp = DatumGetTimestamp(value);
/* Same as timestamp_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
@@ -1538,19 +1619,17 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
- case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
{
TimestampTz timestamp;
struct pg_tm tm;
int tz;
fsec_t fsec;
const char *tzn = NULL;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(val);
+ timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
@@ -1560,29 +1639,14 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
- case JSONTYPE_JSON:
- /* JSON and JSONB output will already be escaped */
- outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
- appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
- pfree(outputstr);
- break;
- case JSONTYPE_CAST:
- /* outfuncoid refers to a cast function, not an output function */
- jsontext = DatumGetTextPP(OidFunctionCall1(outfuncoid, val));
- outputstr = text_to_cstring(jsontext);
- appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
- pfree(outputstr);
- pfree(jsontext);
- break;
default:
- outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
- escape_json(result, outputstr);
- pfree(outputstr);
- break;
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d", typid);
+ return NULL;
}
+
+ return buf;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 4b2a541..78a9882 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -786,71 +786,19 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
}
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
- {
- DateADT date;
- struct pg_tm tm;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
-
- date = DatumGetDateADT(val);
- /* Same as date_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
- if (DATE_NOT_FINITE(date))
- EncodeSpecialDate(date, buf);
- else
- {
- j2date(date + POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE,
- &(tm.tm_year), &(tm.tm_mon), &(tm.tm_mday));
- EncodeDateOnly(&tm, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
- }
- jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.len = strlen(buf);
- jb.val.string.val = pstrdup(buf);
- }
+ jb.type = jbvString;
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
- {
- Timestamp timestamp;
- struct pg_tm tm;
- fsec_t fsec;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
-
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestamp(val);
- /* Same as timestamp_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
- if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
- EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
- EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, false, 0, NULL, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
- else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.len = strlen(buf);
- jb.val.string.val = pstrdup(buf);
- }
+ jb.type = jbvString;
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
- {
- TimestampTz timestamp;
- struct pg_tm tm;
- int tz;
- fsec_t fsec;
- const char *tzn = NULL;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
-
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(val);
- /* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
- if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
- EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
- EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
- else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.len = strlen(buf);
- jb.val.string.val = pstrdup(buf);
- }
+ jb.type = jbvString;
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
case JSONBTYPE_JSON:
@@ -1897,3 +1845,27 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(out);
}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index d425f32..b957705 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,27 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d51d8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,866 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ bool allowCurrent, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld, next;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld;
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ {
+ int32 arg = 0;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &arg, sizeof(arg));
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ item->type == jpiFilter ||
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (!allowCurrent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ true, true);
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ true, true);
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + next) =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, false, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{,%u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,%u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+
+ switch(INTALIGN(pos) - pos)
+ {
+ case 3: pos++;
+ case 2: pos++;
+ case 1: pos++;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df19db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2616 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ bool lax;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListConcat(JsonValueList *jvl1, JsonValueList jvl2)
+{
+ if (jvl1->singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl2.singleton)
+ jvl1->list = list_make2(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = lcons(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.list);
+
+ jvl1->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (jvl2.singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = lappend(jvl1->list, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->singleton = jvl2.singleton;
+ }
+ else if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = list_concat(jvl1->list, jvl2.list);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = jvl2.list;
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListClear(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ jvl->list = NIL;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jperError;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jperNotFound;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satifistfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jperError)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_add, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_sub, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mul, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_div, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mod, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithemitc expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursivly iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first)
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperError;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *template, text *datetime,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, template, -1, true, typid, typmod);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute next
+ * jsonpath if 'needBool' is false:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => null (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathExecResult res, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (needBool)
+ {
+ Assert(!hasNext);
+ return res; /* simply return status */
+ }
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(jsp->type) {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperNotFound)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperOk) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperNotFound) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ switch ((res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb)))
+ {
+ case jperOk:
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ case jperNotFound:
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ res = jperIsError(res) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jb;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!cxt->lax &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = executeExpr(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, NULL);
+ else
+ {
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ res = JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime_txt;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ datetime_txt = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ text *template_txt;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ template_txt = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ value = to_datetime(datetime_txt,
+ template_str, template_len,
+ false,
+ &typid, &typmod);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ pfree(template_txt);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime_txt);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ res = executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ res = executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ jb = wrapItem(jb);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. Boolean items are not appended
+ * to the result list, only return code determines result:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => NULL (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.lax = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ if (!cxt.lax && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ switch (jperGetError(res))
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e62a0b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first > 0) ? first : 0;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr pexpr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | pexpr comp_op pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | pexpr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | pexpr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); };
+ | pexpr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); };
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+pexpr:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '+' pexpr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' pexpr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | pexpr '+' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '-' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '*' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '/' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '%' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | pexpr TO_P pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(-1, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(-1, pg_atoi($4.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0), -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($5.val, 4, 0)); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' array_accessor { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiDatetime, $4); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aad4aa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\" \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+unicode \\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4}
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\") {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\[\"\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ int ch = 0;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ Assert(l % 6 /* \uXXXX */ == 0);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < l / 6; i++)
+ {
+ ch = 0;
+
+ for(j=0; j<4; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[ i*6 + 2 + j]);
+
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index e858b59..2ba5f63 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 5797aaa..d4d5583 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 76fe79e..4fe2c90 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -205,6 +205,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index ff9b470..21b5267 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1853,5 +1853,11 @@ DATA(insert OID = 3286 ( "-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 23 3802 0 0 3303 - - ));
DESCR("delete array element");
DATA(insert OID = 3287 ( "#-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 1009 3802 0 0 jsonb_delete_path - - ));
DESCR("delete path");
+DATA(insert OID = 6075 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 3802 0 0 6055 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 830bab3..d9a4c37 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5531,6 +5531,24 @@ DESCR("list of files in the WAL directory");
DATA(insert OID = 5028 ( satisfies_hash_partition PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 2276 0 f f f f f f i s 4 0 16 "26 23 23 2276" _null_ "{i,i,i,v}" _null_ _null_ _null_ satisfies_hash_partition _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("hash partition CHECK constraint");
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6052 ( jsonpath_in PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 6050 "2275" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_in _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6053 ( jsonpath_out PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 2275 "6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_out _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6054 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6055 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 3802 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6056 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6057 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 3802 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath object test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6073 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
index e355144..708e64a 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
@@ -638,6 +638,12 @@ DESCR("Binary JSON");
#define JSONBOID 3802
DATA(insert OID = 3807 ( _jsonb PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 3802 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6050 ( jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 6051 jsonpath_in jsonpath_out - - - - - i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("JSON Path");
+#define JSONPATHOID 6050
+DATA(insert OID = 6051 ( _jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 6050 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+
DATA(insert OID = 2970 ( txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 2949 txid_snapshot_in txid_snapshot_out txid_snapshot_recv txid_snapshot_send - - - d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("txid snapshot");
DATA(insert OID = 2949 ( _txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 2970 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 906ae5e..0d59e78 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..8a2bf03 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,8 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index 0736a72..e30c6cf 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <math.h>
#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/timestamp.h"
typedef int32 DateADT;
@@ -73,5 +74,10 @@ extern void EncodeSpecialDate(DateADT dt, char *str);
extern DateADT GetSQLCurrentDate(void);
extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
+extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index 7968569..57b263b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 8eaf2c3..119df00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 4336823..180461a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -147,4 +147,6 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index d639bbc..4473b3e 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,9 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /* Virtual types */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +281,19 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -379,5 +391,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d06bb14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_;/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull,
+ jpiString = jbvString,
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jpiBool = jbvBool,
+ jpiAnd,
+ jpiOr,
+ jpiNot,
+ jpiIsUnknown,
+ jpiEqual,
+ jpiNotEqual,
+ jpiLess,
+ jpiGreater,
+ jpiLessOrEqual,
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual,
+ jpiAdd,
+ jpiSub,
+ jpiMul,
+ jpiDiv,
+ jpiMod,
+ jpiPlus,
+ jpiMinus,
+ jpiAnyArray,
+ jpiAnyKey,
+ jpiIndexArray,
+ jpiAny,
+ jpiKey,
+ jpiCurrent,
+ jpiRoot,
+ jpiVariable,
+ jpiFilter,
+ jpiExists,
+ jpiType,
+ jpiSize,
+ jpiAbs,
+ jpiFloor,
+ jpiCeiling,
+ jpiDouble,
+ jpiDatetime,
+ jpiKeyValue,
+ jpiSubscript,
+ jpiLast,
+ jpiStartsWith,
+ jpiLikeRegex,
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+typedef enum JsonPathExecStatus
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperError,
+ jperFatalError,
+ jperNotFound
+} JsonPathExecStatus;
+
+typedef uint64 JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperStatus(jper) ((JsonPathExecStatus)(uint32)(jper))
+#define jperIsError(jper) (jperStatus(jper) == jperError)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((uint32)((jper) >> 32))
+#define jperMakeError(err) (((uint64)(err) << 32) | jperError)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c57255c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1630 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:14:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:54:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:14:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:54:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:34:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:24:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-09T21:02:03+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:36:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T14:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:34:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b20b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,784 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*.[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a".**{2,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{5,}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -(@[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[@?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e224977..096d32d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 9fc5f1a..3c4c4a6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0078c60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14d11dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*.[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
Re: jsonpath
2018-01-07 20:31 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>:
Next up in the proposed SQL/JSON feature set I will review the three
jsonpath patches. These are attached, extracted from the patch set
Nikita posted on Jan 2nd.Note that they depend on the TZH/TZM patch (see separate email thread).
I'd like to be able to commit that patch pretty soon.
I did few tests - and it is working very well.
regards
Pavel
Show quoted text
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 01/07/2018 03:00 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
2018-01-07 20:31 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com <mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>>:Next up in the proposed SQL/JSON feature set I will review the three
jsonpath patches. These are attached, extracted from the patch set
Nikita posted on Jan 2nd.Note that they depend on the TZH/TZM patch (see separate email
thread).
I'd like to be able to commit that patch pretty soon.I did few tests - and it is working very well.
You mean on the revised TZH/TZM patch that I posted?
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
2018-01-07 21:14 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>:
On 01/07/2018 03:00 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
2018-01-07 20:31 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com <mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com:
Next up in the proposed SQL/JSON feature set I will review the three
jsonpath patches. These are attached, extracted from the patch set
Nikita posted on Jan 2nd.Note that they depend on the TZH/TZM patch (see separate email
thread).
I'd like to be able to commit that patch pretty soon.I did few tests - and it is working very well.
You mean on the revised TZH/TZM patch that I posted?
no - I tested jsonpath implementation
Pavel
Show quoted text
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 01/07/2018 03:16 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
2018-01-07 21:14 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com <mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>>:On 01/07/2018 03:00 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
2018-01-07 20:31 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com<mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>
<mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com
<mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>>>:Next up in the proposed SQL/JSON feature set I will review
the three
jsonpath patches. These are attached, extracted from the
patch set
Nikita posted on Jan 2nd.
Note that they depend on the TZH/TZM patch (see separate email
thread).
I'd like to be able to commit that patch pretty soon.I did few tests - and it is working very well.
You mean on the revised TZH/TZM patch that I posted?
no - I tested jsonpath implementation
OK. You can help by also reviewing and testing the small patch at
</messages/by-id/f16a6408-45fe-b299-02b0-41e50a1c3023@2ndQuadrant.com>
thanks
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
2018-01-07 21:20 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>:
On 01/07/2018 03:16 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
2018-01-07 21:14 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com <mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com:
On 01/07/2018 03:00 PM, Pavel Stehule wrote:
2018-01-07 20:31 GMT+01:00 Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com<mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>
<mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com
<mailto:andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com>>>:Next up in the proposed SQL/JSON feature set I will review
the three
jsonpath patches. These are attached, extracted from the
patch set
Nikita posted on Jan 2nd.
Note that they depend on the TZH/TZM patch (see separate email
thread).
I'd like to be able to commit that patch pretty soon.I did few tests - and it is working very well.
You mean on the revised TZH/TZM patch that I posted?
no - I tested jsonpath implementation
OK. You can help by also reviewing and testing the small patch at
</messages/by-id/f16a6408-45fe-b299-
02b0-41e50a1c3023%402ndQuadrant.com>
I'll look there
Regards
Pavel
Show quoted text
thanks
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Attached new 8th version of jsonpath related patches. Complete
documentation is still missing.
The first 4 small patches are necessary datetime handling in jsonpath:
1. simple refactoring, extracted function that will be used later in
jsonpath
2. throw an error when the input or format string contains trailing elements
3. avoid unnecessary cstring to text conversions
4. add function for automatic datetime type recognition by the presence
of formatting components
Should they be posted in a separate thread?
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-extract-JsonEncodeDateTime-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-extract-JsonEncodeDateTime-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 95a9998..747ef49 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,8 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
-static int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
@@ -1249,7 +1247,7 @@ tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
* If out of this range, leave as UTC (in practice that could only happen
* if pg_time_t is just 32 bits) - thomas 97/05/27
*/
-static int
+int
time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
tm->tm_hour = time / USECS_PER_HOUR;
@@ -2073,7 +2071,7 @@ timetztypmodout(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* timetz2tm()
* Convert TIME WITH TIME ZONE data type to POSIX time structure.
*/
-static int
+int
timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp)
{
TimeOffset trem = time->time;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 151345a..97a5b85 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1504,11 +1504,69 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
break;
case JSONTYPE_DATE:
{
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_JSON:
+ /* JSON and JSONB output will already be escaped */
+ outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
+ appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
+ pfree(outputstr);
+ break;
+ case JSONTYPE_CAST:
+ /* outfuncoid refers to a cast function, not an output function */
+ jsontext = DatumGetTextPP(OidFunctionCall1(outfuncoid, val));
+ outputstr = text_to_cstring(jsontext);
+ appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
+ pfree(outputstr);
+ pfree(jsontext);
+ break;
+ default:
+ outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
+ escape_json(result, outputstr);
+ pfree(outputstr);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ */
+char *
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+{
+ if (!buf)
+ buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
+
+ switch (typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ {
DateADT date;
struct pg_tm tm;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- date = DatumGetDateADT(val);
+ date = DatumGetDateADT(value);
+
/* Same as date_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (DATE_NOT_FINITE(date))
EncodeSpecialDate(date, buf);
@@ -1518,17 +1576,40 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
&(tm.tm_year), &(tm.tm_mon), &(tm.tm_mday));
EncodeDateOnly(&tm, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
}
- appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
- case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ {
+ TimeADT time = DatumGetTimeADT(value);
+ struct pg_tm tt,
+ *tm = &tt;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+
+ /* Same as time_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
+ time2tm(time, tm, &fsec);
+ EncodeTimeOnly(tm, fsec, false, 0, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *time = DatumGetTimeTzADTP(value);
+ struct pg_tm tt,
+ *tm = &tt;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int tz;
+
+ /* Same as timetz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
+ timetz2tm(time, tm, &fsec, &tz);
+ EncodeTimeOnly(tm, fsec, true, tz, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
{
Timestamp timestamp;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestamp(val);
+ timestamp = DatumGetTimestamp(value);
/* Same as timestamp_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
@@ -1538,19 +1619,17 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
- case JSONTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
{
TimestampTz timestamp;
struct pg_tm tm;
int tz;
fsec_t fsec;
const char *tzn = NULL;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(val);
+ timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
@@ -1560,29 +1639,14 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
- case JSONTYPE_JSON:
- /* JSON and JSONB output will already be escaped */
- outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
- appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
- pfree(outputstr);
- break;
- case JSONTYPE_CAST:
- /* outfuncoid refers to a cast function, not an output function */
- jsontext = DatumGetTextPP(OidFunctionCall1(outfuncoid, val));
- outputstr = text_to_cstring(jsontext);
- appendStringInfoString(result, outputstr);
- pfree(outputstr);
- pfree(jsontext);
- break;
default:
- outputstr = OidOutputFunctionCall(outfuncoid, val);
- escape_json(result, outputstr);
- pfree(outputstr);
- break;
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d", typid);
+ return NULL;
}
+
+ return buf;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 014e7aa..0f70180 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -786,71 +786,19 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
}
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
- {
- DateADT date;
- struct pg_tm tm;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
-
- date = DatumGetDateADT(val);
- /* Same as date_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
- if (DATE_NOT_FINITE(date))
- EncodeSpecialDate(date, buf);
- else
- {
- j2date(date + POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE,
- &(tm.tm_year), &(tm.tm_mon), &(tm.tm_mday));
- EncodeDateOnly(&tm, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
- }
- jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.len = strlen(buf);
- jb.val.string.val = pstrdup(buf);
- }
+ jb.type = jbvString;
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
- {
- Timestamp timestamp;
- struct pg_tm tm;
- fsec_t fsec;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
-
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestamp(val);
- /* Same as timestamp_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
- if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
- EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) == 0)
- EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, false, 0, NULL, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
- else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.len = strlen(buf);
- jb.val.string.val = pstrdup(buf);
- }
+ jb.type = jbvString;
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
- {
- TimestampTz timestamp;
- struct pg_tm tm;
- int tz;
- fsec_t fsec;
- const char *tzn = NULL;
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
-
- timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(val);
- /* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
- if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
- EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
- EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
- else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
- jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.len = strlen(buf);
- jb.val.string.val = pstrdup(buf);
- }
+ jb.type = jbvString;
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
case JSONBTYPE_JSON:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index 2749592..c9eb23a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -73,5 +73,7 @@ extern void EncodeSpecialDate(DateADT dt, char *str);
extern DateADT GetSQLCurrentDate(void);
extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
+extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index d6baea5..e39572e 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -147,4 +147,6 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
0002-strict-do_to_timestamp-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-strict-do_to_timestamp-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index b8bd4ca..c1a63c99 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -967,7 +967,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -984,7 +985,7 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
@@ -2980,13 +2981,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3268,6 +3271,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "date time format")));
+ }
}
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
@@ -3569,7 +3589,7 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3604,7 +3624,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3637,9 +3657,11 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
FormatNode *format;
@@ -3693,7 +3715,7 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
0003-pass-cstring-to-do_to_timestamp-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-pass-cstring-to-do_to_timestamp-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index c1a63c99..f68bb20 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -985,8 +985,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -3589,7 +3589,8 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3624,7 +3625,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3661,12 +3663,12 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3677,15 +3679,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3717,11 +3719,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
0004-add-to_datetime-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-add-to_datetime-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 747ef49..2c7a85a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,11 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1232,7 +1227,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1398,7 +1393,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1937,7 +1932,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index f68bb20..bcf079a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -953,6 +954,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -986,7 +991,7 @@ static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -3290,6 +3295,103 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3590,7 +3692,7 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
fsec_t fsec;
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
- &tm, &fsec);
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3626,7 +3728,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
fsec_t fsec;
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
- &tm, &fsec);
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3648,6 +3750,155 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
@@ -3659,12 +3910,16 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
* 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
* format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3719,6 +3974,9 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index e6a1eed..d631387 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index c9eb23a..c44f911 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <math.h>
#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/timestamp.h"
typedef int32 DateADT;
@@ -75,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index d66582b..d3dd851 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..208cc00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
0005-jsonpath-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0005-jsonpath-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
index 9aa9b28..0011769 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>binary JSON path</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
<entry><type>line</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>infinite line on a plane</entry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 2428434..61d0624 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11064,6 +11064,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11073,6 +11074,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11081,6 +11083,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11088,6 +11091,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11095,6 +11099,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11102,6 +11107,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11109,10 +11115,39 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@*</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>setof json</type> or <type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @* '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><programlisting>
+3
+4
+5
+</programlisting></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path return any item for a specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@~</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON path predicate result for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 731b469..f179bc4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -569,4 +569,16 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
compared using the default database collation.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="json-path">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type></title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>json</primary>
+ <secondary>path</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ TODO
+ </para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 4a28267..23419cd 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lw
utils/errcodes.h: utils/generate-errcodes.pl utils/errcodes.txt
$(MAKE) -C utils errcodes.h
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# see explanation in parser/Makefile
utils/fmgrprotos.h: utils/fmgroids.h ;
@@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ submake-schemapg:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -186,6 +189,11 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h: utils/errcodes.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
@@ -220,6 +228,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h
$(MAKE) -C utils fmgrtab.c fmgroids.h fmgrprotos.h errcodes.h
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +317,7 @@ endif
clean:
rm -f $(LOCALOBJS) postgres$(X) $(POSTGRES_IMP) \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h \
@@ -344,6 +354,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
utils/fmgrtab.c \
utils/errcodes.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 798a823..da0c098 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -306,3 +306,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 1fb0184..5f0b254 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o pg_upgrade_support.o \
@@ -31,6 +32,26 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endif
+
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0f70180..cd2716b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -1845,3 +1845,27 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(out);
}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 2524584..7338178 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,27 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d51d8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,866 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ bool allowCurrent, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld, next;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld;
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ {
+ int32 arg = 0;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &arg, sizeof(arg));
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ item->type == jpiFilter ||
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (!allowCurrent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ true, true);
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ true, true);
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + next) =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, false, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{,%u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,%u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+
+ switch(INTALIGN(pos) - pos)
+ {
+ case 3: pos++;
+ case 2: pos++;
+ case 1: pos++;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..df19db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2616 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ bool lax;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListConcat(JsonValueList *jvl1, JsonValueList jvl2)
+{
+ if (jvl1->singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl2.singleton)
+ jvl1->list = list_make2(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = lcons(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.list);
+
+ jvl1->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (jvl2.singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = lappend(jvl1->list, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->singleton = jvl2.singleton;
+ }
+ else if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = list_concat(jvl1->list, jvl2.list);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = jvl2.list;
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListClear(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ jvl->list = NIL;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jperError;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jperNotFound;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satifistfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jperError)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_add, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_sub, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mul, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_div, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mod, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithemitc expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursivly iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first)
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperError;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *template, text *datetime,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, template, -1, true, typid, typmod);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute next
+ * jsonpath if 'needBool' is false:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => null (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathExecResult res, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (needBool)
+ {
+ Assert(!hasNext);
+ return res; /* simply return status */
+ }
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(jsp->type) {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperNotFound)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperOk) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperNotFound) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ switch ((res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb)))
+ {
+ case jperOk:
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ case jperNotFound:
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ res = jperIsError(res) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jb;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!cxt->lax &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = executeExpr(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, NULL);
+ else
+ {
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ res = JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime_txt;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ datetime_txt = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ text *template_txt;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ template_txt = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ value = to_datetime(datetime_txt,
+ template_str, template_len,
+ false,
+ &typid, &typmod);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ pfree(template_txt);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime_txt);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ res = executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ res = executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ jb = wrapItem(jb);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. Boolean items are not appended
+ * to the result list, only return code determines result:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => NULL (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.lax = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ if (!cxt.lax && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ switch (jperGetError(res))
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e62a0b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first > 0) ? first : 0;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr pexpr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | pexpr comp_op pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | pexpr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | pexpr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); };
+ | pexpr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); };
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+pexpr:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '+' pexpr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' pexpr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | pexpr '+' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '-' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '*' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '/' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | pexpr '%' pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | pexpr TO_P pexpr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(-1, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(-1, pg_atoi($4.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0), -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($5.val, 4, 0)); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' array_accessor { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiDatetime, $4); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aad4aa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\" \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+unicode \\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4}
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\") {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\[\"\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ int ch = 0;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ Assert(l % 6 /* \uXXXX */ == 0);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < l / 6; i++)
+ {
+ ch = 0;
+
+ for(j=0; j<4; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[ i*6 + 2 + j]);
+
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 5025a44..a8857a5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 1475bfe..a261bd9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -205,6 +205,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index e74f963..4b9adb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1853,5 +1853,11 @@ DATA(insert OID = 3286 ( "-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 23 3802 0 0 3303 - - ));
DESCR("delete array element");
DATA(insert OID = 3287 ( "#-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 1009 3802 0 0 jsonb_delete_path - - ));
DESCR("delete path");
+DATA(insert OID = 6075 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 3802 0 0 6055 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 298e0ae..721af88 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5531,6 +5531,24 @@ DESCR("list of files in the WAL directory");
DATA(insert OID = 5028 ( satisfies_hash_partition PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 2276 0 f f f f f f i s 4 0 16 "26 23 23 2276" _null_ "{i,i,i,v}" _null_ _null_ _null_ satisfies_hash_partition _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("hash partition CHECK constraint");
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6052 ( jsonpath_in PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 6050 "2275" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_in _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6053 ( jsonpath_out PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 2275 "6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_out _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6054 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6055 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 3802 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6056 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6057 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 3802 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath object test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6073 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
index 5b5b121..5103ef9 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
@@ -638,6 +638,12 @@ DESCR("Binary JSON");
#define JSONBOID 3802
DATA(insert OID = 3807 ( _jsonb PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 3802 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6050 ( jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 6051 jsonpath_in jsonpath_out - - - - - i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("JSON Path");
+#define JSONPATHOID 6050
+DATA(insert OID = 6051 ( _jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 6050 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+
DATA(insert OID = 2970 ( txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 2949 txid_snapshot_in txid_snapshot_out txid_snapshot_recv txid_snapshot_send - - - d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("txid snapshot");
DATA(insert OID = 2949 ( _txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 2970 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..8a2bf03 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,8 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..58b9900 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,9 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /* Virtual types */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +281,19 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -379,5 +391,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d06bb14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_;/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull,
+ jpiString = jbvString,
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jpiBool = jbvBool,
+ jpiAnd,
+ jpiOr,
+ jpiNot,
+ jpiIsUnknown,
+ jpiEqual,
+ jpiNotEqual,
+ jpiLess,
+ jpiGreater,
+ jpiLessOrEqual,
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual,
+ jpiAdd,
+ jpiSub,
+ jpiMul,
+ jpiDiv,
+ jpiMod,
+ jpiPlus,
+ jpiMinus,
+ jpiAnyArray,
+ jpiAnyKey,
+ jpiIndexArray,
+ jpiAny,
+ jpiKey,
+ jpiCurrent,
+ jpiRoot,
+ jpiVariable,
+ jpiFilter,
+ jpiExists,
+ jpiType,
+ jpiSize,
+ jpiAbs,
+ jpiFloor,
+ jpiCeiling,
+ jpiDouble,
+ jpiDatetime,
+ jpiKeyValue,
+ jpiSubscript,
+ jpiLast,
+ jpiStartsWith,
+ jpiLikeRegex,
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+typedef enum JsonPathExecStatus
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperError,
+ jperFatalError,
+ jperNotFound
+} JsonPathExecStatus;
+
+typedef uint64 JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperStatus(jper) ((JsonPathExecStatus)(uint32)(jper))
+#define jperIsError(jper) (jperStatus(jper) == jperError)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((uint32)((jper) >> 32))
+#define jperMakeError(err) (((uint64)(err) << 32) | jperError)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c57255c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1630 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:14:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:54:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:14:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:54:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:34:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:24:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-09T21:02:03+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:36:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T14:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:34:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b20b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,784 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*.[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a".**{2,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{5,}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -(@[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[@?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index e224977..096d32d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 9fc5f1a..3c4c4a6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0078c60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14d11dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*.[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*].[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
0006-jsonpath-gin-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0006-jsonpath-gin-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..8c51e4e 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index f179bc4..1be32b7 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -536,6 +536,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..d978e5f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,42 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entry;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ Datum *entries;
+ int32 nentries;
+ int32 nallocated;
+ void *(*addKey)(void *path, char *key, int len);
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathContext
+{
+ void *path;
+ JsonPathItemType last;
+} JsonPathContext;
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(
+ JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not,
+ JsonPathContext path);
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -119,6 +154,436 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'pathcxt' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonPathContext *pathcxt, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* save the type of the last item in the path */
+ if (jsp->type != jpiFilter && jsp->type != jpiCurrent)
+ pathcxt->last = jsp->type;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ pathcxt->path = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ pathcxt->path = cxt->addKey(pathcxt->path,
+ jsp->content.value.data,
+ jsp->content.value.datalen);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, false, *pathcxt);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ if (cxt->nentries >= cxt->nallocated)
+ {
+ if (cxt->entries)
+ {
+ cxt->nallocated *= 2;
+ cxt->entries = repalloc(cxt->entries,
+ sizeof(cxt->entries[0]) * cxt->nallocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt->nallocated = 8;
+ cxt->entries = palloc(sizeof(cxt->entries[0]) * cxt->nallocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entry = cxt->nentries;
+
+ cxt->entries[cxt->nentries++] = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonPathContext pathcxt, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ List *filters = NIL;
+ ListCell *lc;
+
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &pathcxt, &filters))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ uint32 hash = (uint32)(uintptr_t) pathcxt.path;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt, UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ }
+ else
+ node = NULL; /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ List *entries = pathcxt.path;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ bool lastIsArrayAccessor =
+ pathcxt.last == jpiIndexArray ||
+ pathcxt.last == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ pathcxt.last == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ {
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(eOr, 2);
+ node->args[0] = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ make_scalar_key(scalar, true));
+ node->args[1] = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ make_scalar_key(scalar, false));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Datum entry = make_scalar_key(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt, entry);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ foreach(lc, entries)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ PointerGetDatum(lfirst(lc))));
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) > 0)
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(eAnd, nodes);
+ else
+ node = NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries */
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(filters) <= 0)
+ return node;
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ if (node)
+ filters = lcons(node, filters);
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(eAnd, filters);
+}
+
+/* Extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not,
+ JsonPathContext path)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, not, path);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, not, path);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+ node->args[0] = larg;
+ node->args[1] = rarg;
+
+ return node;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, !not, path);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return false;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static void *
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(void *path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ return lappend((List *) path, DatumGetPointer(
+ make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len)));
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static void *
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(void *path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ uint32 hash = (uint32)(uintptr_t) path;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &hash);
+
+ return (void *)(uintptr_t) hash;
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt = { 0 };
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ JsonPathContext path = { NULL, GIN_FALSE };
+
+ cxt.addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt.pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(&cxt, &root, false, path);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ *nentries = cxt.nentries;
+ *extra_data = palloc(sizeof(**extra_data) * cxt.nentries);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return cxt.entries;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, GinTernaryValue *check)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ return check[node->val.entry] ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
Datum
gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
@@ -181,6 +646,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +676,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +733,13 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +754,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +791,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -432,18 +921,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +962,40 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1008,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
index 03af581..e05ca03 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
@@ -821,11 +821,15 @@ DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 25 9 s 3247 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 10 s 3248 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 11 s 3249 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* GIN jsonb_path_ops
*/
DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* SP-GiST range_ops
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 58b9900..0974ec8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index d06bb14..87dae0d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 465195a..178e06f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2708,6 +2708,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2783,6 +2891,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2933,6 +3231,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 684f7f2..db0bab2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1817,6 +1817,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1880,7 +1882,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 25 | <<=
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
-(121 rows)
+(123 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 903e5ef..b153e62 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -733,6 +733,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -751,6 +769,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -800,6 +851,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
0007-jsonpath-json-v08.patchtext/x-patch; name=0007-jsonpath-json-v08.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 5f0b254..b263d88 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
clean distclean maintainer-clean:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 97a5b85..f7d487d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -2553,3 +2558,803 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 7338178..ef17817 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -58,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -546,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -584,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -826,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1299,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1778,7 +1775,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1842,6 +1839,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index df19db1..6b7367f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+#endif
+
typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
{
List *vars;
@@ -155,6 +161,7 @@ JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
return lfirst(it->lcell);
}
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
/*
* Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
*/
@@ -167,6 +174,7 @@ JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
return jbv;
}
+#endif
/*
* Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
@@ -278,7 +286,7 @@ computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
break;
- case JSONBOID:
+ case JSONXOID:
{
Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
@@ -344,7 +352,7 @@ JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
type = jbvScalar;
@@ -369,7 +377,7 @@ JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
@@ -430,7 +438,7 @@ JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
@@ -2372,7 +2380,7 @@ makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
break;
case jbvBinary:
- jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
break;
default:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..720af51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index 4b9adb8..0e5b6e7 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1859,5 +1859,11 @@ DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contse
DESCR("jsonpath exists");
DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
+DATA(insert OID = 6070 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 114 0 0 6044 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6071 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6043 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6108 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6049 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 721af88..9b085ee 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5549,6 +5549,19 @@ DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6043 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6044 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 114 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6045 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6046 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 114 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath query");
+DATA(insert OID = 6049 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6069 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index e39572e..9a8d77f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -149,4 +192,22 @@ extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 0974ec8..5498b8a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -276,6 +276,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -370,6 +372,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -378,6 +382,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee59344
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+#define JsonbPathExists JsonPathExists
+#define JsonbPathQuery JsonPathQuery
+#define JsonbPathValue JsonPathValue
+#define JsonbTableRoutine JsonTableRoutine
+
+#define JsonbWrapItemInArray JsonWrapItemInArray
+#define JsonbWrapItemsInArray JsonWrapItemsInArray
+#define JsonbArraySize JsonArraySize
+#define JsonValueListConcat JsonValueListConcatJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecute jspRecursiveExecuteJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecuteNested jspRecursiveExecuteNestedJson
+#define jspCompareItems jspCompareItemsJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5200847
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1649 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:14:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:54:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:14:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:54:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:34:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:24:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-09T21:02:03+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:36:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T14:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:34:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 096d32d..4ad1e95 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
# ----------
-test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 3c4c4a6..86d445e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe35741
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$.[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$.[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'strict $.[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $.[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $.[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$.[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$.[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$.[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
Re: jsonpath
On 01/10/2018 05:42 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached new 8th version of jsonpath related patches. Complete
documentation is still missing.The first 4 small patches are necessary datetime handling in jsonpath:
1. simple refactoring, extracted function that will be used later in
jsonpath
2. throw an error when the input or format string contains trailing
elements
3. avoid unnecessary cstring to text conversions
4. add function for automatic datetime type recognition by the
presence of formatting componentsShould they be posted in a separate thread?
The first of these refactors the json/jsonb timestamp formatting into a
single function, removing a lot of code duplication. The involves
exposing time2tm() and timetz2tm(). I don't think that's a tragedy, so
unless there is any objection I propose to commit it shortly.
The next three expose a bit more of the date/time API. I'm still
reviewing those.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 01/15/2018 07:24 PM, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 01/10/2018 05:42 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached new 8th version of jsonpath related patches. Complete
documentation is still missing.The first 4 small patches are necessary datetime handling in jsonpath:
1. simple refactoring, extracted function that will be used later in
jsonpath
2. throw an error when the input or format string contains trailing
elements
3. avoid unnecessary cstring to text conversions
4. add function for automatic datetime type recognition by the
presence of formatting componentsShould they be posted in a separate thread?
The first of these refactors the json/jsonb timestamp formatting into a
single function, removing a lot of code duplication. The involves
exposing time2tm() and timetz2tm(). I don't think that's a tragedy, so
unless there is any objection I propose to commit it shortly.The next three expose a bit more of the date/time API. I'm still
reviewing those.
I have committed the first of these patches.
I have reviewed the next three, and I think they are generally good.
There is no real point in committing them ahead of the jsonpath patch
since there would be no point in having them at all but for that patch.
Note that these do export the following hitherto internal bits of the
datetime functionality:
tm2time
tm2timetz
AdjustTimeForTypmod
AdjustTimestampForTypmod
Moving on to review the main jsonpath patch.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 01/17/2018 04:01 PM, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 01/15/2018 07:24 PM, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 01/10/2018 05:42 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached new 8th version of jsonpath related patches. Complete
documentation is still missing.The first 4 small patches are necessary datetime handling in jsonpath:
1. simple refactoring, extracted function that will be used later in
jsonpath
2. throw an error when the input or format string contains trailing
elements
3. avoid unnecessary cstring to text conversions
4. add function for automatic datetime type recognition by the
presence of formatting componentsShould they be posted in a separate thread?
The first of these refactors the json/jsonb timestamp formatting into a
single function, removing a lot of code duplication. The involves
exposing time2tm() and timetz2tm(). I don't think that's a tragedy, so
unless there is any objection I propose to commit it shortly.The next three expose a bit more of the date/time API. I'm still
reviewing those.I have committed the first of these patches.
I have reviewed the next three, and I think they are generally good.
There is no real point in committing them ahead of the jsonpath patch
since there would be no point in having them at all but for that patch.Note that these do export the following hitherto internal bits of the
datetime functionality:tm2time
tm2timetz
AdjustTimeForTypmod
AdjustTimestampForTypmodMoving on to review the main jsonpath patch.
OK, I understand a good deal more than I did about how the jsopnpath
code works, but the commenting is abysmal.
I got quite nervous about adding a new datetime variant to JsonbValue.
However, my understanding from the code is that this will only ever be
used in an intermediate jsonpath processing result, and it won't be used
in a stored or build jsonb object. Is that right? If it is we need to
say so, and moreover we need to warn coders in the header file about the
restricted use of this variant. I'm not sure we can enforce it with an
Assert, but If we can we should. I'm not 100% sure that doing it this
way, i.e. by extending and resuing jsonbValue, is desirable, I'd like to
know some of the thinking behind the design.
The encoding of a jsonpath value into a binary string is quite nifty,
but it needs to be documented. Once I understood it better some of my
fears about parser overhead were alleviated.
The use of a function pointer inside JsonPathVariable seems unnecessary
and baroque. It would be much more straightforward to set an isnull flag
in the struct and process the value in an "if" statement accordingly,
avoiding the function pointer altogether.
I am going to be travelling for a few days, then back online for a day
or two, then gone for a week. I hope we can make progress on these
features, but this needs lots more eyeballs, reviewing code as well as
testing, and lots more responsiveness. The whole suite is enormous.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 23.01.2018 01:41, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 01/17/2018 04:01 PM, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 01/15/2018 07:24 PM, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 01/10/2018 05:42 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached new 8th version of jsonpath related patches. Complete
documentation is still missing.The first 4 small patches are necessary datetime handling in jsonpath:
1. simple refactoring, extracted function that will be used later in
jsonpath
2. throw an error when the input or format string contains trailing
elements
3. avoid unnecessary cstring to text conversions
4. add function for automatic datetime type recognition by the
presence of formatting componentsShould they be posted in a separate thread?
The first of these refactors the json/jsonb timestamp formatting into a
single function, removing a lot of code duplication. The involves
exposing time2tm() and timetz2tm(). I don't think that's a tragedy, so
unless there is any objection I propose to commit it shortly.The next three expose a bit more of the date/time API. I'm still
reviewing those.I have committed the first of these patches.
I have reviewed the next three, and I think they are generally good.
There is no real point in committing them ahead of the jsonpath patch
since there would be no point in having them at all but for that patch.Note that these do export the following hitherto internal bits of the
datetime functionality:tm2time
tm2timetz
AdjustTimeForTypmod
AdjustTimestampForTypmodMoving on to review the main jsonpath patch.
OK, I understand a good deal more than I did about how the jsopnpath
code works, but the commenting is abysmal.
Thank you for reviewing.
I got quite nervous about adding a new datetime variant to JsonbValue.
However, my understanding from the code is that this will only ever be
used in an intermediate jsonpath processing result, and it won't be used
in a stored or build jsonb object. Is that right?
Yes, you are right. Datetime JsonbValues are used only for for in-memory
representation of SQL/JSON datetime items, they converted into ordinary
JSON strings in ISO format when json/jsonb encoded into a datum.
If it is we need to say so, and moreover we need to warn coders in the
header file about the restricted use of this variant. I'm not sure we
can enforce it with an Assert, but If we can we should. I'm not 100%
sure that doing it this way, i.e. by extending and resuing jsonbValue,
is desirable, I'd like to know some of the thinking behind the design.
Datetime support was added to our jsonpath implementation when there was
already a lot of code using plain JsonbValue. So, the simplest are most
effective solution I found was JsonbValue extension. We could also
introduce extended struct SqlJsonItem, but it seems that there will be a
lot of unnecessary conversions between SqlJsonItem and JsonbValue.
The encoding of a jsonpath value into a binary string is quite nifty,
but it needs to be documented. Once I understood it better some of my
fears about parser overhead were alleviated.
The use of a function pointer inside JsonPathVariable seems unnecessary
and baroque. It would be much more straightforward to set an isnull flag
in the struct and process the value in an "if" statement accordingly,
avoiding the function pointer altogether.
Callback in JsonPathVariable is used for on-demand evaluation of
SQL/JSON PASSING parameters (see EvalJsonPathVar() from patch
0010-sqljson-v08.patch). For jsonpath itself it is really unnecessary.
I am going to be travelling for a few days, then back online for a day
or two, then gone for a week. I hope we can make progress on these
features, but this needs lots more eyeballs, reviewing code as well as
testing, and lots more responsiveness. The whole suite is enormous.cheers
andrew
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 9th version of jsonpath patches rebased onto the latest master.
Jsonpath grammar for parenthesized expressions and predicates was fixed.
Documentation drafts for jsonpath written by Oleg Bartunov:
https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-strict-do_to_timestamp-v09.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-strict-do_to_timestamp-v09.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index b8bd4ca..c1a63c99 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -967,7 +967,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -984,7 +985,7 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
@@ -2980,13 +2981,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3268,6 +3271,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "date time format")));
+ }
}
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
@@ -3569,7 +3589,7 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3604,7 +3624,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3637,9 +3657,11 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
FormatNode *format;
@@ -3693,7 +3715,7 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
0002-pass-cstring-to-do_to_timestamp-v09.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-pass-cstring-to-do_to_timestamp-v09.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index c1a63c99..f68bb20 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -985,8 +985,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -3589,7 +3589,8 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3624,7 +3625,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3661,12 +3663,12 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3677,15 +3679,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3717,11 +3719,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
0003-add-to_datetime-v09.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-add-to_datetime-v09.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index eea2904..43d3470 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,11 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1260,7 +1255,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1426,7 +1421,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -2004,7 +1999,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index f68bb20..bcf079a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -953,6 +954,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -986,7 +991,7 @@ static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -3290,6 +3295,103 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3590,7 +3692,7 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
fsec_t fsec;
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
- &tm, &fsec);
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3626,7 +3728,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
fsec_t fsec;
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
- &tm, &fsec);
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3648,6 +3750,155 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
@@ -3659,12 +3910,16 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
* 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
* format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3719,6 +3974,9 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 103f91a..9b3344a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a1..10cc822 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index d66582b..d3dd851 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..208cc00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
0004-jsonpath-v09.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-jsonpath-v09.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
index 9aa9b28..0011769 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>binary JSON path</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
<entry><type>line</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>infinite line on a plane</entry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 640ff09..de330f2 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11064,6 +11064,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11073,6 +11074,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11081,6 +11083,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11088,6 +11091,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11095,6 +11099,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11102,6 +11107,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11109,10 +11115,39 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@*</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>setof json</type> or <type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @* '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><programlisting>
+3
+4
+5
+</programlisting></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path return any item for a specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@~</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON path predicate result for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 731b469..f179bc4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -569,4 +569,16 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
compared using the default database collation.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="json-path">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type></title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>json</primary>
+ <secondary>path</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ TODO
+ </para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 4a28267..23419cd 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lw
utils/errcodes.h: utils/generate-errcodes.pl utils/errcodes.txt
$(MAKE) -C utils errcodes.h
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# see explanation in parser/Makefile
utils/fmgrprotos.h: utils/fmgroids.h ;
@@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ submake-schemapg:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -186,6 +189,11 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h: utils/errcodes.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
@@ -220,6 +228,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h
$(MAKE) -C utils fmgrtab.c fmgroids.h fmgrprotos.h errcodes.h
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +317,7 @@ endif
clean:
rm -f $(LOCALOBJS) postgres$(X) $(POSTGRES_IMP) \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h \
@@ -344,6 +354,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
utils/fmgrtab.c \
utils/errcodes.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 798a823..da0c098 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -306,3 +306,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 1fb0184..5f0b254 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o pg_upgrade_support.o \
@@ -31,6 +32,26 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endif
+
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0f70180..cd2716b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -1845,3 +1845,27 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(out);
}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 2524584..7338178 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,27 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d51d8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,866 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ bool allowCurrent, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld, next;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld;
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ {
+ int32 arg = 0;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &arg, sizeof(arg));
+ break;
+ }
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ item->type == jpiFilter ||
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (!allowCurrent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ true, true);
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ true, true);
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + next) =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, false, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{,%u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,%u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+
+ switch(INTALIGN(pos) - pos)
+ {
+ case 3: pos++;
+ case 2: pos++;
+ case 1: pos++;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..452bc9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2617 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ bool lax;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListConcat(JsonValueList *jvl1, JsonValueList jvl2)
+{
+ if (jvl1->singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl2.singleton)
+ jvl1->list = list_make2(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = lcons(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.list);
+
+ jvl1->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (jvl2.singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = lappend(jvl1->list, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->singleton = jvl2.singleton;
+ }
+ else if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = list_concat(jvl1->list, jvl2.list);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = jvl2.list;
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListClear(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ jvl->list = NIL;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jperError;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jperNotFound;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satifistfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jperError)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_add, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_sub, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mul, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_div, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mod, ldatum, rdatum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithemitc expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursivly iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first)
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperError;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *template, text *datetime,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, template, -1, true, typid, typmod);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute next
+ * jsonpath if 'needBool' is false:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => null (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathExecResult res, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (needBool)
+ {
+ Assert(!hasNext);
+ return res; /* simply return status */
+ }
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(jsp->type) {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperNotFound)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperOk) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperNotFound) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ switch ((res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb)))
+ {
+ case jperOk:
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ case jperNotFound:
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ res = jperIsError(res) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jb;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!cxt->lax &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = executeExpr(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, NULL);
+ else
+ {
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ res = JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime_txt;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ datetime_txt = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ text *template_txt;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ template_txt = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ value = to_datetime(datetime_txt,
+ template_str, template_len,
+ false,
+ &typid, &typmod);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ pfree(template_txt);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("yyyy-mm-dd",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod) &&
+ !tryToParseDatetime("HH24:MI:SS",
+ datetime_txt, &value, &typid, &typmod))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime_txt);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ res = executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ res = executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ jb = wrapItem(jb);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. Boolean items are not appended
+ * to the result list, only return code determines result:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => NULL (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.lax = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ if (!cxt.lax && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ switch (jperGetError(res))
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4339855
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first > 0) ? first : 0;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); };
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); };
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(-1, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(-1, pg_atoi($4.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0), -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($5.val, 4, 0)); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiDatetime, $4); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aad4aa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\" \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+unicode \\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4}
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\") {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\[\"\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ int ch = 0;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ Assert(l % 6 /* \uXXXX */ == 0);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < l / 6; i++)
+ {
+ ch = 0;
+
+ for(j=0; j<4; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[ i*6 + 2 + j]);
+
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 5025a44..a8857a5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 9871d1e..27948ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index e74f963..4b9adb8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1853,5 +1853,11 @@ DATA(insert OID = 3286 ( "-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 23 3802 0 0 3303 - - ));
DESCR("delete array element");
DATA(insert OID = 3287 ( "#-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 1009 3802 0 0 jsonb_delete_path - - ));
DESCR("delete path");
+DATA(insert OID = 6075 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 3802 0 0 6055 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 2a53213..27e297e 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5561,6 +5561,24 @@ DESCR("list of files in the WAL directory");
DATA(insert OID = 5028 ( satisfies_hash_partition PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 2276 0 f f f f f f i s 4 0 16 "26 23 23 2276" _null_ "{i,i,i,v}" _null_ _null_ _null_ satisfies_hash_partition _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("hash partition CHECK constraint");
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6052 ( jsonpath_in PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 6050 "2275" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_in _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6053 ( jsonpath_out PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 2275 "6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_out _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6054 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6055 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 3802 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6056 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6057 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 3802 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath object test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6073 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
index 5b5b121..5103ef9 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
@@ -638,6 +638,12 @@ DESCR("Binary JSON");
#define JSONBOID 3802
DATA(insert OID = 3807 ( _jsonb PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 3802 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6050 ( jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 6051 jsonpath_in jsonpath_out - - - - - i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("JSON Path");
+#define JSONPATHOID 6050
+DATA(insert OID = 6051 ( _jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 6050 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+
DATA(insert OID = 2970 ( txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 2949 txid_snapshot_in txid_snapshot_out txid_snapshot_recv txid_snapshot_send - - - d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("txid snapshot");
DATA(insert OID = 2949 ( _txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 2970 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..8a2bf03 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,8 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..58b9900 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,9 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /* Virtual types */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +281,19 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -379,5 +391,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d06bb14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_;/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull,
+ jpiString = jbvString,
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jpiBool = jbvBool,
+ jpiAnd,
+ jpiOr,
+ jpiNot,
+ jpiIsUnknown,
+ jpiEqual,
+ jpiNotEqual,
+ jpiLess,
+ jpiGreater,
+ jpiLessOrEqual,
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual,
+ jpiAdd,
+ jpiSub,
+ jpiMul,
+ jpiDiv,
+ jpiMod,
+ jpiPlus,
+ jpiMinus,
+ jpiAnyArray,
+ jpiAnyKey,
+ jpiIndexArray,
+ jpiAny,
+ jpiKey,
+ jpiCurrent,
+ jpiRoot,
+ jpiVariable,
+ jpiFilter,
+ jpiExists,
+ jpiType,
+ jpiSize,
+ jpiAbs,
+ jpiFloor,
+ jpiCeiling,
+ jpiDouble,
+ jpiDatetime,
+ jpiKeyValue,
+ jpiSubscript,
+ jpiLast,
+ jpiStartsWith,
+ jpiLikeRegex,
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+typedef enum JsonPathExecStatus
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperError,
+ jperFatalError,
+ jperNotFound
+} JsonPathExecStatus;
+
+typedef uint64 JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperStatus(jper) ((JsonPathExecStatus)(uint32)(jper))
+#define jperIsError(jper) (jperStatus(jper) == jperError)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((uint32)((jper) >> 32))
+#define jperMakeError(err) (((uint64)(err) << 32) | jperError)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3102641
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1640 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:14:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:54:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:14:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:54:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:34:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:24:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-09T21:02:03+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:36:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T14:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:34:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..eb77f47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,766 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a".**{2,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{5,}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -(@[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[@?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index ad9434f..20b2391 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 27cd498..93bb283 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..044ba59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e068e63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
0005-jsonpath-gin-v09.patchtext/x-patch; name=0005-jsonpath-gin-v09.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..8c51e4e 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index f179bc4..1be32b7 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -536,6 +536,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..d978e5f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,42 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entry;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ Datum *entries;
+ int32 nentries;
+ int32 nallocated;
+ void *(*addKey)(void *path, char *key, int len);
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathContext
+{
+ void *path;
+ JsonPathItemType last;
+} JsonPathContext;
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(
+ JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not,
+ JsonPathContext path);
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -119,6 +154,436 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'pathcxt' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonPathContext *pathcxt, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* save the type of the last item in the path */
+ if (jsp->type != jpiFilter && jsp->type != jpiCurrent)
+ pathcxt->last = jsp->type;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ pathcxt->path = NULL;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ pathcxt->path = cxt->addKey(pathcxt->path,
+ jsp->content.value.data,
+ jsp->content.value.datalen);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, false, *pathcxt);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ if (cxt->nentries >= cxt->nallocated)
+ {
+ if (cxt->entries)
+ {
+ cxt->nallocated *= 2;
+ cxt->entries = repalloc(cxt->entries,
+ sizeof(cxt->entries[0]) * cxt->nallocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt->nallocated = 8;
+ cxt->entries = palloc(sizeof(cxt->entries[0]) * cxt->nallocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entry = cxt->nentries;
+
+ cxt->entries[cxt->nentries++] = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonPathContext pathcxt, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ List *filters = NIL;
+ ListCell *lc;
+
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &pathcxt, &filters))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ uint32 hash = (uint32)(uintptr_t) pathcxt.path;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt, UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ }
+ else
+ node = NULL; /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ List *entries = pathcxt.path;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ bool lastIsArrayAccessor =
+ pathcxt.last == jpiIndexArray ||
+ pathcxt.last == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ pathcxt.last == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ {
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(eOr, 2);
+ node->args[0] = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ make_scalar_key(scalar, true));
+ node->args[1] = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ make_scalar_key(scalar, false));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Datum entry = make_scalar_key(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt, entry);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ foreach(lc, entries)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(cxt,
+ PointerGetDatum(lfirst(lc))));
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) > 0)
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(eAnd, nodes);
+ else
+ node = NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries */
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(filters) <= 0)
+ return node;
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ if (node)
+ filters = lcons(node, filters);
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_from_list(eAnd, filters);
+}
+
+/* Extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not,
+ JsonPathContext path)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, not, path);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, not, path);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+ node->args[0] = larg;
+ node->args[1] = rarg;
+
+ return node;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(cxt, &arg, !not, path);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return false;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static void *
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(void *path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ return lappend((List *) path, DatumGetPointer(
+ make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len)));
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static void *
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(void *path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ uint32 hash = (uint32)(uintptr_t) path;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &hash);
+
+ return (void *)(uintptr_t) hash;
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt = { 0 };
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ JsonPathContext path = { NULL, GIN_FALSE };
+
+ cxt.addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt.pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr_recursive(&cxt, &root, false, path);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ *nentries = cxt.nentries;
+ *extra_data = palloc(sizeof(**extra_data) * cxt.nentries);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return cxt.entries;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, GinTernaryValue *check)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ return check[node->val.entry] ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+}
+
Datum
gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
@@ -181,6 +646,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +676,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +733,13 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +754,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +791,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -432,18 +921,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +962,40 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1008,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
index 03af581..e05ca03 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
@@ -821,11 +821,15 @@ DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 25 9 s 3247 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 10 s 3248 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 11 s 3249 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* GIN jsonb_path_ops
*/
DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* SP-GiST range_ops
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 58b9900..0974ec8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index d06bb14..87dae0d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 465195a..178e06f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2708,6 +2708,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2783,6 +2891,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2933,6 +3231,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 684f7f2..db0bab2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1817,6 +1817,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1880,7 +1882,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 25 | <<=
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
-(121 rows)
+(123 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 903e5ef..b153e62 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -733,6 +733,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -751,6 +769,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -800,6 +851,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
0006-jsonpath-json-v09.patchtext/x-patch; name=0006-jsonpath-json-v09.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 5f0b254..b263d88 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
@@ -46,6 +46,8 @@ jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
clean distclean maintainer-clean:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 3ba9bb3..ff8e5fc 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -2553,3 +2558,803 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 7338178..ef17817 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -58,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -546,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -584,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -826,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1299,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1778,7 +1775,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1842,6 +1839,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 452bc9b..e24712f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+#endif
+
typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
{
List *vars;
@@ -155,6 +161,7 @@ JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
return lfirst(it->lcell);
}
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
/*
* Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
*/
@@ -167,6 +174,7 @@ JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
return jbv;
}
+#endif
/*
* Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
@@ -278,7 +286,7 @@ computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
break;
- case JSONBOID:
+ case JSONXOID:
{
Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
@@ -344,7 +352,7 @@ JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
type = jbvScalar;
@@ -369,7 +377,7 @@ JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
@@ -430,7 +438,7 @@ JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
@@ -2372,7 +2380,7 @@ makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
break;
case jbvBinary:
- jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
break;
default:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..720af51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index 4b9adb8..0e5b6e7 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1859,5 +1859,11 @@ DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contse
DESCR("jsonpath exists");
DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
+DATA(insert OID = 6070 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 114 0 0 6044 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6071 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6043 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6108 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6049 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 27e297e..aaeee04 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5579,6 +5579,19 @@ DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6043 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6044 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 114 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6045 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6046 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 114 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath query");
+DATA(insert OID = 6049 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6069 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index e39572e..9a8d77f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -149,4 +192,22 @@ extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 0974ec8..5498b8a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -276,6 +276,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -370,6 +372,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -378,6 +382,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee59344
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+#define JsonbPathExists JsonPathExists
+#define JsonbPathQuery JsonPathQuery
+#define JsonbPathValue JsonPathValue
+#define JsonbTableRoutine JsonTableRoutine
+
+#define JsonbWrapItemInArray JsonWrapItemInArray
+#define JsonbWrapItemsInArray JsonWrapItemsInArray
+#define JsonbArraySize JsonArraySize
+#define JsonValueListConcat JsonValueListConcatJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecute jspRecursiveExecuteJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecuteNested jspRecursiveExecuteNestedJson
+#define jspCompareItems jspCompareItemsJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2033906
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1661 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T07:14:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:54:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T17:14:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-11T03:54:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:34:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T01:24:56-08:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00+00:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-09T21:02:03+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:36:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T14:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T11:34:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00+00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 20b2391..ccec68e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
# ----------
-test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 93bb283..f22a682 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2b9518
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,361 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Feb 14, 2018 at 2:04 AM, Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 9th version of jsonpath patches rebased onto the latest master.
Jsonpath grammar for parenthesized expressions and predicates was fixed.
Documentation drafts for jsonpath written by Oleg Bartunov:
https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc
Direct link is https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc/blob/master/README.jsonpath.md
Please consider it as WIP, I will update it in my spare time.
Show quoted text
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:
=# SELECT jsonb '[1,0,2]' @* '$[*] ? (1 / @ > 0)';
?column?
----------
1
2
(2 rows)
2. Fixed grammar for parenthesized expressions.
3. Refactored GIN support for jsonpath operators.
4. Added one more operator json[b] @# jsonpath returning singleton json[b] with
automatic conditional wrapping of sequences with more than one element into
arrays:
=# SELECT jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @# '$[*] ? (@ > 2)';
?column?
-----------
[3, 4, 5]
(1 row)
=# SELECT jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @# '$[*] ? (@ > 4)';
?column?
----------
5
(1 row)
=# SELECT jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @# '$[*] ? (@ > 5)';
?column?
----------
(null)
(1 row)
Existing set-returning operator json[b] @* jsonpath is also very userful but
can't be used in functional indices like new operator @#.
Note that conditional wrapping of @# differs from the wrapping in
JSON_QUERY(... WITH [ARRAY] WRAPPER), where only singleton objects and
arrays are not wrapped. Unconditional wrapping can be emulated with our
array construction feature (see below).
5. Changed time zone behavior in .datetime() item method.
In the previous version of the patch timestamptz SQL/JSON items were
serialized into JSON string items using session time zone. This behavior
did not allow jsonpath operators to be marked as immutable, and therefore
they could not be used in functional indices. Also, when the time zone was
not specified in the input string, but TZM or TZH format fields were present
in the format string, session time zone was used as a default for
timestamptz items.
To make jsonpath operators immutable we decided to save input time zone for
timestamptz items and disallow automatic time zone assignment. Also
additional parameter was added to .datetime() for default time zone
specification:
=# SET timezone = '+03';
SET
=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34:56"' @*
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS TZH")';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34:56"' @*
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS TZH", "+05")';
?column?
-----------------------------
"2017-03-10T12:34:56+05:00"
(1 row)
=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34:56 +05"' @*
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS TZH")';
?column?
-----------------------------
"2017-03-10T12:34:56+05:00"
(1 row)
Please note that our .datetime() behavior is not standard now: by the
standard, input and format strings must match exactly, i.e. they both should
not contain trailing unmatched elements, so automatic time zone assignment
is impossible. But it too restrictive for PostgreSQL users, so we decided
to preserve usual PostgreSQL behavior here:
=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS")';
?column?
-----------------------
"2017-03-10T00:00:00"
(1 row)
Also PostgreSQL is able to automatically recognize format of the input
string for the specified datetime type, but we can only bring this behavior
into jsonpath by introducing separate item methods .date(), .time(),
.timetz(), .timestamp() and .timestamptz(). Also we can use here our
unfinished feature that gives us ability to work with PostresSQL types in
jsonpath using cast operator :: (see sqljson_ext branch in our github repo):
=# SELECT jsonb '"10/03/2017 12:34"' @* '$::timestamptz';
?column?
-----------------------------
"2017-03-10T12:34:00+03:00"
(1 row)
A brief description of the extra jsonpath syntax features contained in the
patch #7:
* Sequence construction by joining path expressions with comma:
=# SELECT jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '$[*], 4, 5';
?column?
----------
1
2
3
4
5
(5 rows)
* Array construction by placing sequence into brackets (equivalent to
JSON_QUERY(... WITH UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER)):
=# SELECT jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[$[*], 4, 5]';
?column?
-----------------
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
(1 row)
* Object construction by placing sequences of key-value pairs into braces:
=# SELECT jsonb '{"a" : [1, 2, 3]}' @* '{a: [$.a[*], 4, 5], "b c": "dddd"}';
?column?
---------------------------------------
{"a": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], "b c": "dddd"}
(1 row)
* Object subscripting with string-valued expressions:
=# SELECT jsonb '{"a" : "aaa", "b": "a", "c": "ccc"}' @* '$[$.b, "c"]';
?column?
----------
"aaa"
"ccc"
(2 rows)
* Support of UNIX epoch time in .datetime() item method:
=# SELECT jsonb '1519649957.37' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
--------------------------------
"2018-02-26T12:59:17.37+00:00"
(1 row)
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional:http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-strict-do_to_timestamp-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-strict-do_to_timestamp-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index b8bd4ca..25f25aa 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -967,7 +967,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -984,7 +985,7 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
@@ -2980,13 +2981,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3268,6 +3271,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
@@ -3569,7 +3589,7 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3604,7 +3624,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3637,9 +3657,11 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
FormatNode *format;
@@ -3693,7 +3715,7 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
0002-pass-cstring-to-do_to_timestamp-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-pass-cstring-to-do_to_timestamp-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 25f25aa..504bd26 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -985,8 +985,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -3589,7 +3589,8 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3624,7 +3625,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3661,12 +3663,12 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3677,15 +3679,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3717,11 +3719,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
0003-add-to_datetime-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-add-to_datetime-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index eea2904..43d3470 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,11 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1260,7 +1255,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1426,7 +1421,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -2004,7 +1999,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 504bd26..37e97f2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -953,6 +954,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -986,7 +991,7 @@ static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -3290,6 +3295,103 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3590,7 +3692,7 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
fsec_t fsec;
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
- &tm, &fsec);
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3626,7 +3728,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
fsec_t fsec;
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
- &tm, &fsec);
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3648,6 +3750,155 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
@@ -3659,12 +3910,16 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
* 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
* format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3719,6 +3974,9 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 103f91a..9b3344a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a1..10cc822 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index d66582b..d3dd851 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..208cc00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
0004-jsonpath-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-jsonpath-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
index 9aa9b28..0011769 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/datatype.sgml
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry></entry>
+ <entry>binary JSON path</entry>
+ </row>
+
+ <row>
<entry><type>line</type></entry>
<entry></entry>
<entry>infinite line on a plane</entry>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 2f59af2..2c231e9 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11133,6 +11133,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11142,6 +11143,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11150,6 +11152,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11157,6 +11160,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11164,6 +11168,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11171,6 +11176,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11178,10 +11184,47 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@*</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>setof json</type> or <type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @* '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><programlisting>
+3
+4
+5
+</programlisting></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@#</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for a specified JSON value (if there is more than one item, they will be wrapped into an array)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @# '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path return any item for a specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@~</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON path predicate result for a specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 731b469..f179bc4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -569,4 +569,16 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
compared using the default database collation.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="json-path">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type></title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>json</primary>
+ <secondary>path</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ TODO
+ </para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 4a28267..23419cd 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -139,6 +139,9 @@ storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lw
utils/errcodes.h: utils/generate-errcodes.pl utils/errcodes.txt
$(MAKE) -C utils errcodes.h
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# see explanation in parser/Makefile
utils/fmgrprotos.h: utils/fmgroids.h ;
@@ -169,7 +172,7 @@ submake-schemapg:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgrprotos.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/probes.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -186,6 +189,11 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/errcodes.h: utils/errcodes.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
@@ -220,6 +228,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h
$(MAKE) -C utils fmgrtab.c fmgroids.h fmgrprotos.h errcodes.h
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +317,7 @@ endif
clean:
rm -f $(LOCALOBJS) postgres$(X) $(POSTGRES_IMP) \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h \
+ $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/catalog/schemapg.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h \
$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/fmgroids.h \
@@ -344,6 +354,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
utils/fmgrtab.c \
utils/errcodes.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 798a823..da0c098 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -306,3 +306,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 4b35dbb..41b00fd 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o pg_upgrade_support.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,26 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endif
+
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 37e97f2..1890064 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -3755,8 +3755,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
*/
Datum
-to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
{
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
@@ -3765,6 +3765,7 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+ *tz = 0;
if (flags & DCH_DATED)
{
@@ -3773,20 +3774,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimestampTz result;
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timestamptz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
- if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
@@ -3850,20 +3858,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timetz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
- if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timetz out of range")));
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 6f0fe94..79eeac7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1553,7 +1553,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
* optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1630,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0f70180..0f20162 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -787,17 +787,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1845,3 +1845,27 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_POINTER(out);
}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert (tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 2524584..5332793 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffcdf25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,869 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ bool allowCurrent, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld, next;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? 0 :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld;
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? 0 :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ item->type == jpiFilter ||
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (!allowCurrent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ true, true);
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ true, true);
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + next) =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, false, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{,%u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u,%u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+
+ switch(INTALIGN(pos) - pos)
+ {
+ case 3: pos++;
+ case 2: pos++;
+ case 1: pos++;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..233bb42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2693 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ bool lax;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListConcat(JsonValueList *jvl1, JsonValueList jvl2)
+{
+ if (jvl1->singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl2.singleton)
+ jvl1->list = list_make2(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = lcons(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.list);
+
+ jvl1->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (jvl2.singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = lappend(jvl1->list, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->singleton = jvl2.singleton;
+ }
+ else if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = list_concat(jvl1->list, jvl2.list);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = jvl2.list;
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListClear(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ jvl->list = NIL;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jperError;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jperNotFound;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jperError;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satifistfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jperError)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+
+ return jperMakeError(errcode);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithemitc expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursivly iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first)
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperError;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jperError;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperError;
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperError;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jperOk;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jperError;
+
+ return jperNotFound;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *fmt, int fmtlen, text *datetime, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, fmtlen, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute next
+ * jsonpath if 'needBool' is false:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => null (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathExecResult res, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (needBool)
+ {
+ Assert(!hasNext);
+ return res; /* simply return status */
+ }
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found, bool needBool)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(jsp->type) {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperNotFound)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperOk) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res2;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+
+ res = (res2 == jperNotFound) ? res : res2;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ switch ((res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb)))
+ {
+ case jperOk:
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ case jperNotFound:
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ res = jperIsError(res) ? jperOk : jperNotFound;
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jb;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!cxt->lax &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = executeExpr(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (res != jperOk)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, NULL);
+ else
+ {
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ res = JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
+ tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ {
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ res = executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ res = executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ jb = wrapItem(jb);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. Boolean items are not appended
+ * to the result list, only return code determines result:
+ * - jperOk => true
+ * - jperNotFound => false
+ * - jperError => NULL (errors are converted to NULL values)
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.lax = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ if (!cxt.lax && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ switch (jperGetError(res))
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(jperGetError(res)),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7300f76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,489 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first > 0) ? first : 0;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); };
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); };
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(-1, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(-1, pg_atoi($4.val, 4, 0)); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0), -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' INT_P ',' INT_P '}' { $$ = makeAny(pg_atoi($3.val, 4, 0),
+ pg_atoi($5.val, 4, 0)); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aad4aa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\" \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+unicode \\u[0-9A-Fa-f]{4}
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\") {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\[\"\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ int ch = 0;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ Assert(l % 6 /* \uXXXX */ == 0);
+
+ for(i = 0; i < l / 6; i++)
+ {
+ ch = 0;
+
+ for(j=0; j<4; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[ i*6 + 2 + j]);
+
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+
+ hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 5025a44..dfe8993 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -335,7 +335,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 9871d1e..27948ec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index e74f963..af4dedc 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1853,5 +1853,13 @@ DATA(insert OID = 3286 ( "-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 23 3802 0 0 3303 - - ));
DESCR("delete array element");
DATA(insert OID = 3287 ( "#-" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 1009 3802 0 0 jsonb_delete_path - - ));
DESCR("delete path");
+DATA(insert OID = 6075 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 3802 0 0 6055 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6076 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6054 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
+DATA(insert OID = 6122 ( "@#" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 3802 0 0 6124 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items wrapped");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index c00d055..8056652 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5575,6 +5575,28 @@ DESCR("list of files in the WAL directory");
DATA(insert OID = 5028 ( satisfies_hash_partition PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 2276 0 f f f f f f i s 4 0 16 "26 23 23 2276" _null_ "{i,i,i,v}" _null_ _null_ _null_ satisfies_hash_partition _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("hash partition CHECK constraint");
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6052 ( jsonpath_in PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 6050 "2275" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_in _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6053 ( jsonpath_out PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 1 0 2275 "6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonpath_out _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("I/O");
+DATA(insert OID = 6054 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6055 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 3802 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6124 ( jsonpath_query_wrapped PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 3802 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @# operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6056 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6057 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 3802 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath object test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6125 ( jsonpath_query_wrapped PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 3802 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath query with conditional wrapper");
+DATA(insert OID = 6073 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "3802 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
index 5b5b121..5103ef9 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.h
@@ -638,6 +638,12 @@ DESCR("Binary JSON");
#define JSONBOID 3802
DATA(insert OID = 3807 ( _jsonb PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 3802 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+/* jsonpath */
+DATA(insert OID = 6050 ( jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 6051 jsonpath_in jsonpath_out - - - - - i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("JSON Path");
+#define JSONPATHOID 6050
+DATA(insert OID = 6051 ( _jsonpath PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 6050 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze i x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+
DATA(insert OID = 2970 ( txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b U f t \054 0 0 2949 txid_snapshot_in txid_snapshot_out txid_snapshot_recv txid_snapshot_send - - - d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("txid snapshot");
DATA(insert OID = 2949 ( _txid_snapshot PGNSP PGUID -1 f b A f t \054 0 2970 0 array_in array_out array_recv array_send - - array_typanalyze d x f 0 -1 0 0 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 208cc00..6db5b3f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
-extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *datetxt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzn,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index e39572e..4629c45 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -147,6 +147,6 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tz);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..b306b26 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,9 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /* Virtual types */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +281,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -379,5 +392,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d06bb14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_;/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull,
+ jpiString = jbvString,
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jpiBool = jbvBool,
+ jpiAnd,
+ jpiOr,
+ jpiNot,
+ jpiIsUnknown,
+ jpiEqual,
+ jpiNotEqual,
+ jpiLess,
+ jpiGreater,
+ jpiLessOrEqual,
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual,
+ jpiAdd,
+ jpiSub,
+ jpiMul,
+ jpiDiv,
+ jpiMod,
+ jpiPlus,
+ jpiMinus,
+ jpiAnyArray,
+ jpiAnyKey,
+ jpiIndexArray,
+ jpiAny,
+ jpiKey,
+ jpiCurrent,
+ jpiRoot,
+ jpiVariable,
+ jpiFilter,
+ jpiExists,
+ jpiType,
+ jpiSize,
+ jpiAbs,
+ jpiFloor,
+ jpiCeiling,
+ jpiDouble,
+ jpiDatetime,
+ jpiKeyValue,
+ jpiSubscript,
+ jpiLast,
+ jpiStartsWith,
+ jpiLikeRegex,
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+typedef enum JsonPathExecStatus
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperError,
+ jperFatalError,
+ jperNotFound
+} JsonPathExecStatus;
+
+typedef uint64 JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperStatus(jper) ((JsonPathExecStatus)(uint32)(jper))
+#define jperIsError(jper) (jperStatus(jper) == jperError)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((uint32)((jper) >> 32))
+#define jperMakeError(err) (((uint64)(err) << 32) | jperError)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..033e5af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1697 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: Unknown SQL/JSON error
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0b2f1bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,770 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a".**{2,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{,5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $."a".**{5,}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -(@[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[@?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index ad9434f..20b2391 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 27cd498..93bb283 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b36a30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32c33f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{,5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5,}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
0005-jsonpath-gin-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0005-jsonpath-gin-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..8c51e4e 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index f179bc4..1be32b7 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -536,6 +536,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..ecdcb2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,140 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entryIndex;
+ Datum entryDatum;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef struct ExtractedPathEntry
+{
+ struct ExtractedPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry;
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} ExtractedPathEntry;
+
+typedef union ExtractedJsonPath
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *entries;
+ uint32 hash;
+} ExtractedJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ ExtractedJsonPath (*addKey)(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len);
+ JsonPath *indexedPaths;
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not);
+
+
+static void
+gin_entries_init(GinEntries *list, int preallocated)
+{
+ list->allocated = preallocated;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ list->count = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+gin_entries_add(GinEntries *list, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = list->count;
+
+ if (list->count >= list->allocated)
+ {
+
+ if (list->allocated)
+ {
+ list->allocated *= 2;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) repalloc(list->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ list->allocated = 8;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ list->buf[list->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->parent = path.entries;
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ pentry->entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ pentry->type = jpiKey;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pentry->entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ pentry->type = len;
+ }
+
+ path.entries = pentry;
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ if (key)
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path.hash);
+ }
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_init_context(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, bool pathOps, bool lax)
+{
+ cxt->addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt->pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt->lax = lax;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +201,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +215,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +239,440 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'path' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath *path, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int keylen;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &keylen);
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, key, keylen);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, *path, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(JsonPathNodeType type,
+ JsonPathNode *arg1, JsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ List *nodes = NIL; /* nodes to be AND-ed */
+
+ /* filters extracted into 'nodes' */
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &path, &nodes))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ /* else: jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append scalar node for equality queries */
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue lastIsArrayAccessor = !last ? GIN_FALSE :
+ last->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ last->type == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ last->type == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(eOr,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true),
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false));
+ else
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ return NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries without filters */
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(eAnd, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(JsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eEntry:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex =
+ gin_entries_add(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case eOr:
+ case eAnd:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ gin_jsonpath_init_context(&cxt, pathOps, (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0);
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(&cxt, &root, path, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, GinTernaryValue *check)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ return check[node->val.entryIndex] ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +737,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +767,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +824,13 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +845,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +882,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +911,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +927,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +940,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +970,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +991,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1004,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1045,40 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1091,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
index 03af581..e05ca03 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.h
@@ -821,11 +821,15 @@ DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 25 9 s 3247 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 10 s 3248 2742 0 ));
DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 1009 11 s 3249 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4036 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* GIN jsonb_path_ops
*/
DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 3802 7 s 3246 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 15 s 6076 2742 0 ));
+DATA(insert ( 4037 3802 6050 16 s 6107 2742 0 ));
/*
* SP-GiST range_ops
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index b306b26..144b8b0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index d06bb14..87dae0d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 465195a..178e06f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2708,6 +2708,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2783,6 +2891,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2933,6 +3231,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 6616cc1..67479c4 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1823,6 +1823,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1886,7 +1888,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 25 | <<=
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
-(121 rows)
+(123 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 903e5ef..b153e62 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -733,6 +733,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -751,6 +769,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -800,6 +851,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
0006-jsonpath-json-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0006-jsonpath-json-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 41b00fd..e2ad685 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
clean distclean maintainer-clean:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 79eeac7..b19d7b1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -2572,3 +2577,804 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 5332793..5151e8d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -58,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -546,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -584,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -826,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1299,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1779,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1843,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 233bb42..ee5fcf2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -23,6 +23,12 @@
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+#endif
+
typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
{
List *vars;
@@ -155,6 +161,7 @@ JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
return lfirst(it->lcell);
}
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
/*
* Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
*/
@@ -167,6 +174,7 @@ JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
return jbv;
}
+#endif
/*
* Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
@@ -279,7 +287,7 @@ computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
break;
- case JSONBOID:
+ case JSONXOID:
{
Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
@@ -345,7 +353,7 @@ JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
type = jbvScalar;
@@ -370,7 +378,7 @@ JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
@@ -431,7 +439,7 @@ JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
@@ -2410,7 +2418,7 @@ makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
break;
case jbvBinary:
- jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
break;
default:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b3e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
index af4dedc..ecdf2c8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.h
@@ -1861,5 +1861,13 @@ DATA(insert OID = 6107 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 16 0 0 6073 contse
DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
DATA(insert OID = 6122 ( "@#" PGNSP PGUID b f f 3802 6050 3802 0 0 6124 - - ));
DESCR("jsonpath items wrapped");
+DATA(insert OID = 6070 ( "@*" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 114 0 0 6044 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items");
+DATA(insert OID = 6071 ( "@?" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6043 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists");
+DATA(insert OID = 6108 ( "@~" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 16 0 0 6049 contsel contjoinsel ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate");
+DATA(insert OID = 6123 ( "@#" PGNSP PGUID b f f 114 6050 114 0 0 6126 - - ));
+DESCR("jsonpath items wrapped");
#endif /* PG_OPERATOR_H */
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
index 8056652..86a39fb 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.h
@@ -5597,6 +5597,23 @@ DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
DATA(insert OID = 6074 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "3802 6050 3802" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6043 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @? operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6044 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 2 0 114 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @* operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6126 ( jsonpath_query_wrapped PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 114 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @# operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6045 ( jsonpath_exists PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_exists3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath exists test");
+DATA(insert OID = 6046 ( jsonpath_query PGNSP PGUID 12 1 1000 0 0 f f f f t t i s 3 0 114 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath query");
+DATA(insert OID = 6127 ( jsonpath_query_wrapped PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 114 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @# operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6049 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 2 0 16 "114 6050" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate2 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("implementation of @~ operator");
+DATA(insert OID = 6069 ( jsonpath_predicate PGNSP PGUID 12 1 0 0 0 f f f f t f i s 3 0 16 "114 6050 114" _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ _null_ json_jsonpath_predicate3 _null_ _null_ _null_ ));
+DESCR("jsonpath predicate test");
+
/*
* Symbolic values for provolatile column: these indicate whether the result
* of a function is dependent *only* on the values of its explicit arguments,
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 4629c45..67c3031 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -149,4 +192,22 @@ extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tz);
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 144b8b0..2ea1ec1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -224,10 +224,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -276,6 +276,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -371,6 +373,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -379,6 +383,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a751540
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+#define JsonbPathExists JsonPathExists
+#define JsonbPathQuery JsonPathQuery
+#define JsonbPathValue JsonPathValue
+#define JsonbTableRoutine JsonTableRoutine
+
+#define JsonbWrapItemInArray JsonWrapItemInArray
+#define JsonbWrapItemsInArray JsonWrapItemsInArray
+#define JsonbArraySize JsonArraySize
+#define JsonValueListConcat JsonValueListConcatJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecute jspRecursiveExecuteJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecuteNested jspRecursiveExecuteNestedJson
+#define jspCompareItems jspCompareItemsJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cec88a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1718 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: Unknown SQL/JSON error
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 20b2391..ccec68e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
# ----------
-test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 93bb283..f22a682 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@ test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7504e14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3,}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1,2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2,3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1,2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2,3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
0007-jsonpath-extras-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0007-jsonpath-extras-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index ffcdf25..89fa38c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -132,12 +132,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
item->type == jpiFilter ||
allowCurrent,
@@ -215,6 +218,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 pos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc),
+ allowCurrent, insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -300,6 +358,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -489,12 +549,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -553,6 +613,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -575,7 +683,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -686,6 +794,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -697,6 +806,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -711,7 +830,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -763,7 +883,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -867,3 +990,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 7f68d31..d9571d2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -109,6 +109,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1697,8 +1699,126 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue *wrapped = NULL;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (!wrapped)
+ wrapped = wrapItem(jb);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, wrapped, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, wrapped, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && cxt->lax)
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!cxt->lax)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
else
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ {
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found, false);
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
break;
case jpiLast:
@@ -1993,7 +2113,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -2004,84 +2123,113 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist, false);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist, false);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
- tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- const char *templates[] = {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len,
+ datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
- NULL, true, &value, &typid,
- &typmod, &tz))
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2192,6 +2340,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, res, needBool);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
@@ -2327,7 +2602,6 @@ recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
case jpiAnyArray:
- case jpiIndexArray:
jb = wrapItem(jb);
break;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 7300f76..7be36bc 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -252,6 +252,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -284,9 +304,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -309,7 +329,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -322,6 +342,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -376,6 +410,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index c3c5316..c57c3f6 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -86,6 +86,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast,
jpiStartsWith,
jpiLikeRegex,
+ jpiSequence,
+ jpiArray,
+ jpiObject,
+ jpiObjectField,
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -140,6 +144,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
} anybounds;
struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
+ struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
} value;
@@ -166,6 +183,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -211,6 +231,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index cec88a0..dc0be2a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 033e5af..a80d2a6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1165,8 +1203,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1178,6 +1214,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1653,6 +1708,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1671,6 +1732,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1695,3 +1762,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 0b2f1bb..38417e3 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -480,6 +480,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 8b36a30..c4043c9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -238,12 +248,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -371,13 +385,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 32c33f1..b36113c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -90,6 +90,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
0008-jsonpath-extras-tests-for-json-v10.patchtext/x-patch; name=0008-jsonpath-extras-tests-for-json-v10.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index dc0be2a..6b8198f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -1214,6 +1214,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1674,6 +1693,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1692,6 +1717,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1716,3 +1747,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 7504e14..c10336a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -253,6 +253,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -365,13 +370,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 6:34 PM, Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:=# SELECT jsonb '[1,0,2]' @* '$[*] ? (1 / @ > 0)';
?column?
----------
1
2
(2 rows)2. Fixed grammar for parenthesized expressions.
3. Refactored GIN support for jsonpath operators.
4. Added one more operator json[b] @# jsonpath returning singleton json[b]
with
automatic conditional wrapping of sequences with more than one element
into
arrays:=# SELECT jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @# '$[*] ? (@ > 2)';
?column?
-----------
[3, 4, 5]
(1 row)=# SELECT jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @# '$[*] ? (@ > 4)';
?column?
----------
5
(1 row)=# SELECT jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @# '$[*] ? (@ > 5)';
?column?
----------
(null)
(1 row)Existing set-returning operator json[b] @* jsonpath is also very userful
but
can't be used in functional indices like new operator @#.Note that conditional wrapping of @# differs from the wrapping in
JSON_QUERY(... WITH [ARRAY] WRAPPER), where only singleton objects and
arrays are not wrapped. Unconditional wrapping can be emulated with our
array construction feature (see below).5. Changed time zone behavior in .datetime() item method.
In the previous version of the patch timestamptz SQL/JSON items were
serialized into JSON string items using session time zone. This behavior
did not allow jsonpath operators to be marked as immutable, and therefore
they could not be used in functional indices. Also, when the time zone
was
not specified in the input string, but TZM or TZH format fields were
present
in the format string, session time zone was used as a default for
timestamptz items.To make jsonpath operators immutable we decided to save input time zone
for
timestamptz items and disallow automatic time zone assignment. Also
additional parameter was added to .datetime() for default time zone
specification:=# SET timezone = '+03';
SET=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34:56"' @*
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS TZH")';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34:56"' @*
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS TZH", "+05")';
?column?
-----------------------------
"2017-03-10T12:34:56+05:00"
(1 row)=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34:56 +05"' @*
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS TZH")';
?column?
-----------------------------
"2017-03-10T12:34:56+05:00"
(1 row)Please note that our .datetime() behavior is not standard now: by the
standard, input and format strings must match exactly, i.e. they both
should
not contain trailing unmatched elements, so automatic time zone
assignment
is impossible. But it too restrictive for PostgreSQL users, so we
decided
to preserve usual PostgreSQL behavior here:=# SELECT jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS")';
?column?
-----------------------
"2017-03-10T00:00:00"
(1 row)
I think someday we should consider adding support for sql standard
conforming datetime. Since it
breaks postgres behaviour we will need 'standard_conforming_datetime' guc.
Also PostgreSQL is able to automatically recognize format of the input
string for the specified datetime type, but we can only bring this
behavior
into jsonpath by introducing separate item methods .date(), .time(),
.timetz(), .timestamp() and .timestamptz(). Also we can use here our
unfinished feature that gives us ability to work with PostresSQL types in
jsonpath using cast operator :: (see sqljson_ext branch in our github
repo):=# SELECT jsonb '"10/03/2017 12:34"' @* '$::timestamptz';
?column?
-----------------------------
"2017-03-10T12:34:00+03:00"
(1 row)
Another note.
We decided to preserve TZ in JSON_QUERY function and follow standard
Postgres behaviour in JSON_VALUE,
since JSON_QUERY returns JSON object and JSON_VALUE returns SQL value.
SELECT JSON_QUERY(jsonb '"2018-02-21 17:01:23 +05"',
'$.datetime("YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS TZH")');
json_query
-----------------------------
"2018-02-21T17:01:23+05:00"
(1 row)
show timezone;
TimeZone
----------
W-SU
(1 row)
SELECT JSON_VALUE(jsonb '"2018-02-21 17:01:23 +05"',
'$.datetime("YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS TZH")');
json_value
------------------------
2018-02-21 15:01:23+03
(1 row)
A brief description of the extra jsonpath syntax features contained in the
patch #7:* Sequence construction by joining path expressions with comma:
=# SELECT jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '$[*], 4, 5';
?column?
----------
1
2
3
4
5
(5 rows)* Array construction by placing sequence into brackets (equivalent to
JSON_QUERY(... WITH UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER)):=# SELECT jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[$[*], 4, 5]';
?column?
-----------------
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
(1 row)* Object construction by placing sequences of key-value pairs into braces:
=# SELECT jsonb '{"a" : [1, 2, 3]}' @* '{a: [$.a[*], 4, 5], "b c":
"dddd"}';
?column?
---------------------------------------
{"a": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], "b c": "dddd"}
(1 row)* Object subscripting with string-valued expressions:
=# SELECT jsonb '{"a" : "aaa", "b": "a", "c": "ccc"}' @* '$[$.b, "c"]';
?column?
----------
"aaa"
"ccc"
(2 rows)* Support of UNIX epoch time in .datetime() item method:
=# SELECT jsonb '1519649957.37' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
--------------------------------
"2018-02-26T12:59:17.37+00:00"
(1 row)
Documentation in user-friendly format (it will be convered to xml, of
course) is available
https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc/blob/master/README.jsonpath.md
We are permanently working on it.
Show quoted text
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional:http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 10:34 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:
I think we really need to rename PG_TRY and PG_CATCH or rethink this
whole interface so that people stop thinking they can use it to
prevent errors from being thrown.
--
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
Re: jsonpath
On 28.02.2018 06:55, Robert Haas wrote:
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 10:34 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:I think we really need to rename PG_TRY and PG_CATCH or rethink this
whole interface so that people stop thinking they can use it to
prevent errors from being thrown.
I understand that it is unsafe to call arbitrary function inside PG_TRY without
rethrowing of caught errors in PG_CATCH, but in jsonpath only the following
numeric and datetime functions with known behavior are called inside PG_TRY
and only errors of category ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION are caught:
numeric_add()
numeric_mul()
numeric_div()
numeric_mod()
numeric_float8()
float8in()
float8_numeric()
to_datetime()
SQL/JSON standard requires us to handle errors and then perform the specified
ON ERROR behavior. In the next SQL/JSON patch I had to use subtransactions for
catching errors in JSON_VALUE, JSON_QUERY and JSON_EXISTS where an arbitrary
user-defined typecast function can be called.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 12:40 AM, Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
wrote:
On 28.02.2018 06:55, Robert Haas wrote:
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 10:34 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:I think we really need to rename PG_TRY and PG_CATCH or rethink this
whole interface so that people stop thinking they can use it to
prevent errors from being thrown.I understand that it is unsafe to call arbitrary function inside PG_TRY
without
rethrowing of caught errors in PG_CATCH, but in jsonpath only the following
numeric and datetime functions with known behavior are called inside PG_TRY
and only errors of category ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION are caught:numeric_add()
numeric_mul()
numeric_div()
numeric_mod()
numeric_float8()
float8in()
float8_numeric()
to_datetime()
That seems like a quite limited list of functions. What about reworking
them
providing a way of calling them without risk of exception? For example, we
can
have numeric_add_internal() function which fill given data structure with
error information instead of throwing the error. numeric_add() would be a
wrapper over numeric_add_internal(), which throws an error if corresponding
data structure is filled. In jsonpath we can call numeric_add_internal()
and
interpret errors in another way. That seems to be better than use of PG_TRY
and PG_CATCH.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
The patch no longer applies - it got broken by fd1a421fe66 which changed
columns in pg_proc. A rebase is needed.
Fixing it is pretty simle, so I've done that locally and tried to run
'make check' under valgrind. And I got a bunch of reports about
uninitialised values. Full report attached, but in general there seem to
be two types of failures:
Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
at 0x57BB47A: vfprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
by 0x57E5478: vsnprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
by 0xA926D3: pvsnprintf (psprintf.c:121)
by 0x723E03: appendStringInfoVA (stringinfo.c:130)
by 0x723D58: appendStringInfo (stringinfo.c:87)
by 0x76BEFF: _outCoerceViaIO (outfuncs.c:1413)
by 0x776F99: outNode (outfuncs.c:3978)
by 0x76D7E7: _outJsonCoercion (outfuncs.c:1779)
by 0x777CB9: outNode (outfuncs.c:4398)
by 0x76D507: _outJsonExpr (outfuncs.c:1752)
by 0x777CA1: outNode (outfuncs.c:4395)
by 0x767000: _outList (outfuncs.c:187)
by 0x776874: outNode (outfuncs.c:3753)
by 0x76A4D2: _outTableFunc (outfuncs.c:1068)
by 0x776D89: outNode (outfuncs.c:3912)
by 0x7744FD: _outRangeTblEntry (outfuncs.c:3209)
by 0x777959: outNode (outfuncs.c:4290)
by 0x767000: _outList (outfuncs.c:187)
by 0x776874: outNode (outfuncs.c:3753)
by 0x773713: _outQuery (outfuncs.c:3049)
Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
at 0x5B0C19: base_yyparse (gram.c:26287)
This happens when _outCoerceViaIO tries to output 'location' field
(that's line 1413), so I guess it's not set/copied somewhere.
The second failure looks like this:
Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
at 0x49E58B: ginFillScanEntry (ginscan.c:72)
by 0x49EB56: ginFillScanKey (ginscan.c:221)
by 0x49EF72: ginNewScanKey (ginscan.c:369)
by 0x4A3875: gingetbitmap (ginget.c:1807)
by 0x4F620B: index_getbitmap (indexam.c:727)
by 0x6EE342: MultiExecBitmapIndexScan (nodeBitmapIndexscan.c:104)
by 0x6DA8F8: MultiExecProcNode (execProcnode.c:506)
by 0x6EC53D: BitmapHeapNext (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:118)
by 0x6DC26D: ExecScanFetch (execScan.c:95)
by 0x6DC308: ExecScan (execScan.c:162)
by 0x6ED7E5: ExecBitmapHeapScan (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:730)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6E5961: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6E5E25: fetch_input_tuple (nodeAgg.c:406)
by 0x6E8091: agg_retrieve_direct (nodeAgg.c:1736)
by 0x6E7C84: ExecAgg (nodeAgg.c:1551)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6D1361: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6D3BB7: ExecutePlan (execMain.c:1721)
by 0x6D1917: standard_ExecutorRun (execMain.c:361)
Uninitialised value was created by a heap allocation
at 0xA64FDC: palloc (mcxt.c:858)
by 0x938636: gin_extract_jsonpath_query (jsonb_gin.c:630)
by 0x938AB6: gin_extract_jsonb_query (jsonb_gin.c:746)
by 0xA340C0: FunctionCall7Coll (fmgr.c:1201)
by 0x49EE7F: ginNewScanKey (ginscan.c:313)
by 0x4A3875: gingetbitmap (ginget.c:1807)
by 0x4F620B: index_getbitmap (indexam.c:727)
by 0x6EE342: MultiExecBitmapIndexScan (nodeBitmapIndexscan.c:104)
by 0x6DA8F8: MultiExecProcNode (execProcnode.c:506)
by 0x6EC53D: BitmapHeapNext (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:118)
by 0x6DC26D: ExecScanFetch (execScan.c:95)
by 0x6DC308: ExecScan (execScan.c:162)
by 0x6ED7E5: ExecBitmapHeapScan (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:730)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6E5961: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6E5E25: fetch_input_tuple (nodeAgg.c:406)
by 0x6E8091: agg_retrieve_direct (nodeAgg.c:1736)
by 0x6E7C84: ExecAgg (nodeAgg.c:1551)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6D1361: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
So the extra_data allocated in gin_extract_jsonpath_query() get to
ginFillScanEntry() uninitialised.
Both seem like a valid issues, I think.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Attachments:
Re: jsonpath
Thanks, Tomas !
Will publish a new version really soon !
Regards,
Oleg
On Tue, Mar 6, 2018 at 12:29 AM, Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
Show quoted text
Hi,
The patch no longer applies - it got broken by fd1a421fe66 which changed
columns in pg_proc. A rebase is needed.Fixing it is pretty simle, so I've done that locally and tried to run
'make check' under valgrind. And I got a bunch of reports about
uninitialised values. Full report attached, but in general there seem to
be two types of failures:Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
at 0x57BB47A: vfprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
by 0x57E5478: vsnprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
by 0xA926D3: pvsnprintf (psprintf.c:121)
by 0x723E03: appendStringInfoVA (stringinfo.c:130)
by 0x723D58: appendStringInfo (stringinfo.c:87)
by 0x76BEFF: _outCoerceViaIO (outfuncs.c:1413)
by 0x776F99: outNode (outfuncs.c:3978)
by 0x76D7E7: _outJsonCoercion (outfuncs.c:1779)
by 0x777CB9: outNode (outfuncs.c:4398)
by 0x76D507: _outJsonExpr (outfuncs.c:1752)
by 0x777CA1: outNode (outfuncs.c:4395)
by 0x767000: _outList (outfuncs.c:187)
by 0x776874: outNode (outfuncs.c:3753)
by 0x76A4D2: _outTableFunc (outfuncs.c:1068)
by 0x776D89: outNode (outfuncs.c:3912)
by 0x7744FD: _outRangeTblEntry (outfuncs.c:3209)
by 0x777959: outNode (outfuncs.c:4290)
by 0x767000: _outList (outfuncs.c:187)
by 0x776874: outNode (outfuncs.c:3753)
by 0x773713: _outQuery (outfuncs.c:3049)
Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
at 0x5B0C19: base_yyparse (gram.c:26287)This happens when _outCoerceViaIO tries to output 'location' field
(that's line 1413), so I guess it's not set/copied somewhere.The second failure looks like this:
Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
at 0x49E58B: ginFillScanEntry (ginscan.c:72)
by 0x49EB56: ginFillScanKey (ginscan.c:221)
by 0x49EF72: ginNewScanKey (ginscan.c:369)
by 0x4A3875: gingetbitmap (ginget.c:1807)
by 0x4F620B: index_getbitmap (indexam.c:727)
by 0x6EE342: MultiExecBitmapIndexScan (nodeBitmapIndexscan.c:104)
by 0x6DA8F8: MultiExecProcNode (execProcnode.c:506)
by 0x6EC53D: BitmapHeapNext (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:118)
by 0x6DC26D: ExecScanFetch (execScan.c:95)
by 0x6DC308: ExecScan (execScan.c:162)
by 0x6ED7E5: ExecBitmapHeapScan (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:730)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6E5961: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6E5E25: fetch_input_tuple (nodeAgg.c:406)
by 0x6E8091: agg_retrieve_direct (nodeAgg.c:1736)
by 0x6E7C84: ExecAgg (nodeAgg.c:1551)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6D1361: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6D3BB7: ExecutePlan (execMain.c:1721)
by 0x6D1917: standard_ExecutorRun (execMain.c:361)
Uninitialised value was created by a heap allocation
at 0xA64FDC: palloc (mcxt.c:858)
by 0x938636: gin_extract_jsonpath_query (jsonb_gin.c:630)
by 0x938AB6: gin_extract_jsonb_query (jsonb_gin.c:746)
by 0xA340C0: FunctionCall7Coll (fmgr.c:1201)
by 0x49EE7F: ginNewScanKey (ginscan.c:313)
by 0x4A3875: gingetbitmap (ginget.c:1807)
by 0x4F620B: index_getbitmap (indexam.c:727)
by 0x6EE342: MultiExecBitmapIndexScan (nodeBitmapIndexscan.c:104)
by 0x6DA8F8: MultiExecProcNode (execProcnode.c:506)
by 0x6EC53D: BitmapHeapNext (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:118)
by 0x6DC26D: ExecScanFetch (execScan.c:95)
by 0x6DC308: ExecScan (execScan.c:162)
by 0x6ED7E5: ExecBitmapHeapScan (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:730)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6E5961: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6E5E25: fetch_input_tuple (nodeAgg.c:406)
by 0x6E8091: agg_retrieve_direct (nodeAgg.c:1736)
by 0x6E7C84: ExecAgg (nodeAgg.c:1551)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6D1361: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)So the extra_data allocated in gin_extract_jsonpath_query() get to
ginFillScanEntry() uninitialised.Both seem like a valid issues, I think.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 06.03.2018 00:29, Tomas Vondra wrote:
Hi,
The patch no longer applies - it got broken by fd1a421fe66 which changed
columns in pg_proc. A rebase is needed.Fixing it is pretty simle, so I've done that locally and tried to run
'make check' under valgrind. And I got a bunch of reports about
uninitialised values.
Thank you very much for your discovery. It is my fault that I never ran
PostgreSQL under valgrind. Rebased and fixed patches are attached.
Full report attached, but in general there seem to
be two types of failures:Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
at 0x57BB47A: vfprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
by 0x57E5478: vsnprintf (in /usr/lib64/libc-2.24.so)
by 0xA926D3: pvsnprintf (psprintf.c:121)
by 0x723E03: appendStringInfoVA (stringinfo.c:130)
by 0x723D58: appendStringInfo (stringinfo.c:87)
by 0x76BEFF: _outCoerceViaIO (outfuncs.c:1413)
by 0x776F99: outNode (outfuncs.c:3978)
by 0x76D7E7: _outJsonCoercion (outfuncs.c:1779)
by 0x777CB9: outNode (outfuncs.c:4398)
by 0x76D507: _outJsonExpr (outfuncs.c:1752)
by 0x777CA1: outNode (outfuncs.c:4395)
by 0x767000: _outList (outfuncs.c:187)
by 0x776874: outNode (outfuncs.c:3753)
by 0x76A4D2: _outTableFunc (outfuncs.c:1068)
by 0x776D89: outNode (outfuncs.c:3912)
by 0x7744FD: _outRangeTblEntry (outfuncs.c:3209)
by 0x777959: outNode (outfuncs.c:4290)
by 0x767000: _outList (outfuncs.c:187)
by 0x776874: outNode (outfuncs.c:3753)
by 0x773713: _outQuery (outfuncs.c:3049)
Uninitialised value was created by a stack allocation
at 0x5B0C19: base_yyparse (gram.c:26287)This happens when _outCoerceViaIO tries to output 'location' field
(that's line 1413), so I guess it's not set/copied somewhere.
Yes, JSON FORMAT location was not set in gram.y.
The second failure looks like this:
Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
at 0x49E58B: ginFillScanEntry (ginscan.c:72)
by 0x49EB56: ginFillScanKey (ginscan.c:221)
by 0x49EF72: ginNewScanKey (ginscan.c:369)
by 0x4A3875: gingetbitmap (ginget.c:1807)
by 0x4F620B: index_getbitmap (indexam.c:727)
by 0x6EE342: MultiExecBitmapIndexScan (nodeBitmapIndexscan.c:104)
by 0x6DA8F8: MultiExecProcNode (execProcnode.c:506)
by 0x6EC53D: BitmapHeapNext (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:118)
by 0x6DC26D: ExecScanFetch (execScan.c:95)
by 0x6DC308: ExecScan (execScan.c:162)
by 0x6ED7E5: ExecBitmapHeapScan (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:730)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6E5961: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6E5E25: fetch_input_tuple (nodeAgg.c:406)
by 0x6E8091: agg_retrieve_direct (nodeAgg.c:1736)
by 0x6E7C84: ExecAgg (nodeAgg.c:1551)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6D1361: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6D3BB7: ExecutePlan (execMain.c:1721)
by 0x6D1917: standard_ExecutorRun (execMain.c:361)
Uninitialised value was created by a heap allocation
at 0xA64FDC: palloc (mcxt.c:858)
by 0x938636: gin_extract_jsonpath_query (jsonb_gin.c:630)
by 0x938AB6: gin_extract_jsonb_query (jsonb_gin.c:746)
by 0xA340C0: FunctionCall7Coll (fmgr.c:1201)
by 0x49EE7F: ginNewScanKey (ginscan.c:313)
by 0x4A3875: gingetbitmap (ginget.c:1807)
by 0x4F620B: index_getbitmap (indexam.c:727)
by 0x6EE342: MultiExecBitmapIndexScan (nodeBitmapIndexscan.c:104)
by 0x6DA8F8: MultiExecProcNode (execProcnode.c:506)
by 0x6EC53D: BitmapHeapNext (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:118)
by 0x6DC26D: ExecScanFetch (execScan.c:95)
by 0x6DC308: ExecScan (execScan.c:162)
by 0x6ED7E5: ExecBitmapHeapScan (nodeBitmapHeapscan.c:730)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6E5961: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)
by 0x6E5E25: fetch_input_tuple (nodeAgg.c:406)
by 0x6E8091: agg_retrieve_direct (nodeAgg.c:1736)
by 0x6E7C84: ExecAgg (nodeAgg.c:1551)
by 0x6DA80A: ExecProcNodeFirst (execProcnode.c:446)
by 0x6D1361: ExecProcNode (executor.h:239)So the extra_data allocated in gin_extract_jsonpath_query() get to
ginFillScanEntry() uninitialised.
Yes, only the first element of extra_data[] was initialized and used later in
gin_consistent_jsonb(), but ginFillScanEntry() wants all of them to be
initialized.
Both seem like a valid issues, I think.
regards
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
sqljson_jsonpath_v11.tar.gzapplication/gzip; name=sqljson_jsonpath_v11.tar.gzDownload
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i���Z���Z�m?�����%m-~fkuG��9���[���� �Z������VtVk��Z�{R+���R���<���)��i�g���h��*r@���,��YENg �Z��,��YY��?:������o����� )��t � Re: jsonpath
On 02.03.2018 00:57, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 12:40 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru <mailto:n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>> wrote:On 28.02.2018 06:55, Robert Haas wrote:
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 10:34 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru <mailto:n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>> wrote:Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are
catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and
converted into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the
standard:I think we really need to rename PG_TRY and PG_CATCH or
rethink this
whole interface so that people stop thinking they can use it to
prevent errors from being thrown.I understand that it is unsafe to call arbitrary function inside
PG_TRY without
rethrowing of caught errors in PG_CATCH, but in jsonpath only the
following
numeric and datetime functions with known behavior are called
inside PG_TRY
and only errors of category ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION are caught:numeric_add()
numeric_mul()
numeric_div()
numeric_mod()
numeric_float8()
float8in()
float8_numeric()
to_datetime()That seems like a quite limited list of functions. What about
reworking them
providing a way of calling them without risk of exception? For
example, we can
have numeric_add_internal() function which fill given data structure with
error information instead of throwing the error. numeric_add() would be a
wrapper over numeric_add_internal(), which throws an error if
corresponding
data structure is filled. In jsonpath we can call
numeric_add_internal() and
interpret errors in another way. That seems to be better than use of
PG_TRY
and PG_CATCH.
Attached 12th version of jsonpath patches.
I added the 7th patch where the following functions were extracted for
safe error handling in jsonpath:
numeric_add_internal()
numeric_sub_internal()
numeric_mul_internal()
numeric_div_internal()
numeric_mod_internal()
float8_numeric_internal()
numeric_float8_internal()
float8in_internal()
Errors are passed to caller with new ereport_safe() macro when
ErrorData **edata is not NULL:
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN); \
+ (rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)But to_datetime() is still called in jsonpath inside PG_TRY/PG_CATCH block
because it needs too deep error propagation.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
sqljson_jsonpath_v12.tar.gzapplication/gzip; name=sqljson_jsonpath_v12.tar.gzDownload
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N�� @���������;������a����^�Mk��]{�6�������.>�~�� ����9�d6��<�?���4�������S��!\���1��U6�& e"����� ������G��I�O-����)�x�\����R��d�\�`:���Bxw�x�V�����P��q�6�� �A�,9���$�lIy�U,du��,V�����P,0���X�-��T��{n�W,��J��[�L�0�%��]�<l��b � >�`�{=8��w�E=%���T�{-n�i��`nk'�l�b��������u�afR�fOf=M,�L�B�fZ�
4�0^���nw(�n�a�rD�;����G��+�p �f�m���}��2��S>_��������y�/����p�p�a_��Lj��~�^w-��=�rj�6my� ��AK���Z� ������l���w�V��a����6x���Cl&��m� ��,@����\
36� BX�J���g�"I����D�
�� _�������:1�B�&qn��SK��
�Yo�! �����G��y��x��; �P� �E."��g/����|�������[N z&9�J%����%�����2r�[^zqI�5�82��%�w���Zd���0�������?���~� "��o P Re: jsonpath
Attached 13th version of the jsonpath patches.
Syntax of .** accessor (our extension to standard) was changed to become more
similar to the syntax of the standard array accessor:
.**{2, 5} => .**{2 to 5}
.**{3,} => .**{3 to last}
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 8:27 AM, Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 12:40 AM, Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
wrote:On 28.02.2018 06:55, Robert Haas wrote:
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 10:34 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted
into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:I think we really need to rename PG_TRY and PG_CATCH or rethink this
whole interface so that people stop thinking they can use it to
prevent errors from being thrown.I understand that it is unsafe to call arbitrary function inside PG_TRY
without
rethrowing of caught errors in PG_CATCH, but in jsonpath only the
following
numeric and datetime functions with known behavior are called inside
PG_TRY
and only errors of category ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION are caught:numeric_add()
numeric_mul()
numeric_div()
numeric_mod()
numeric_float8()
float8in()
float8_numeric()
to_datetime()That seems like a quite limited list of functions. What about reworking
them
providing a way of calling them without risk of exception? For example, we
can
have numeric_add_internal() function which fill given data structure with
error information instead of throwing the error. numeric_add() would be a
wrapper over numeric_add_internal(), which throws an error if corresponding
data structure is filled. In jsonpath we can call numeric_add_internal()
and
interpret errors in another way. That seems to be better than use of PG_TRY
and PG_CATCH.
I haven't seen a response to this email. Do we need one before
proceeding any further with jsonpath?
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Mar 20, 2018 at 3:36 PM, Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 8:27 AM, Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Fri, Mar 2, 2018 at 12:40 AM, Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
wrote:On 28.02.2018 06:55, Robert Haas wrote:
On Mon, Feb 26, 2018 at 10:34 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Attached 10th version of the jsonpath patches.
1. Fixed error handling in arithmetic operators.
Now run-time errors in arithmetic operators are catched (added
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH around operator's functions calls) and converted
into
Unknown values in predicates as it is required by the standard:I think we really need to rename PG_TRY and PG_CATCH or rethink this
whole interface so that people stop thinking they can use it to
prevent errors from being thrown.I understand that it is unsafe to call arbitrary function inside PG_TRY
without
rethrowing of caught errors in PG_CATCH, but in jsonpath only the
following
numeric and datetime functions with known behavior are called inside
PG_TRY
and only errors of category ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION are caught:numeric_add()
numeric_mul()
numeric_div()
numeric_mod()
numeric_float8()
float8in()
float8_numeric()
to_datetime()That seems like a quite limited list of functions. What about reworking
them
providing a way of calling them without risk of exception? For example, we
can
have numeric_add_internal() function which fill given data structure with
error information instead of throwing the error. numeric_add() would be a
wrapper over numeric_add_internal(), which throws an error if corresponding
data structure is filled. In jsonpath we can call numeric_add_internal()
and
interpret errors in another way. That seems to be better than use of PG_TRY
and PG_CATCH.I haven't seen a response to this email. Do we need one before
proceeding any further with jsonpath?
Apologies. I see the reply now.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
That seems like a quite limited list of functions. What about
reworking them providing a way of calling them without risk of
exception?
I haven't seen a response to this email. Do we need one before
proceeding any further with jsonpath?
I've not been following this thread in detail, but IMO any code anywhere
that thinks that no error can be thrown out of non-straight-line code is
broken beyond redemption. What, for example, happens if we get ENOMEM
within one of the elog.c functions?
I did look through 0007-jsonpath-arithmetic-error-handling-v12.patch,
and I can't believe that's seriously proposed for commit. It's making
some pretty fragile changes in error handling, and so far as I can
find there is not even one line of commentary as to what the new
design rules are supposed to be. Even if it's completely bug-free
today (which I would bet against), how could we keep it so?
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
Attached 14th version of the patches:
* refactored predicates, introduced 3-valued JsonPathBool type instead of
JsonPathExecResult
* refactored JsonPathExecResult: now it is typedefed to ErrorData *
* fixed recursive wildcard accessor (.**) in strict mode: structural errors
after .** are ignored now
On 20.03.2018 08:36, Tom Lane wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
That seems like a quite limited list of functions. What about
reworking them providing a way of calling them without risk of
exception?I haven't seen a response to this email. Do we need one before
proceeding any further with jsonpath?I've not been following this thread in detail, but IMO any code anywhere
that thinks that no error can be thrown out of non-straight-line code is
broken beyond redemption. What, for example, happens if we get ENOMEM
within one of the elog.c functions?
Out of memory are intentionally is not caught here, ereport_safe() is primarily
intended only for handling of errors of ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION category (see
explanation below).
I did look through 0007-jsonpath-arithmetic-error-handling-v12.patch,
and I can't believe that's seriously proposed for commit. It's making
some pretty fragile changes in error handling, and so far as I can
find there is not even one line of commentary as to what the new
design rules are supposed to be. Even if it's completely bug-free
today (which I would bet against), how could we keep it so?regards, tom lane
I basically agree, this experimental patch is optional (see below).
I think I need to clarify the error handling in SQL/JSON one more time here.
SQL/JSON standard requires us to handle errors being thrown from the JSON path
engine and from SQL/JSON item => SQL type coercions, and then perform the
specified ON ERROR behavior. Standard does not limit handled error categories,
but I think we are interesting here only in errors of category "data exception"
(ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) in which all possible SQL/JSON, arithmetic, datetime
errors fall. It might be interesting that such error handling has appeared in
standard only with SQL/JSON introduction.
Example of arithmetic error handling in JSON_VALUE:
=# SELECT JSON_VALUE('0', '1 / $' RETURNING int); -- NULL ON ERROR by default
json_value
------------
(1 row)
=# SELECT JSON_VALUE('0', '1 / $' RETURNING int ERROR ON ERROR);
ERROR: division by zero
=# SELECT JSON_VALUE('0', '1 / $' RETURNING int DEFAULT -1 ON ERROR);
json_value
------------
-1
(1 row)
Error handling in SQL/JSON functions is implemented with PG_TRY/PG_CATCH block
with subtransaction (see ExecEvalJsonExpr() in SQL/JSON patch). We had to use
subtransactions here because an arbitrary user-defined typecast function can
be called.
One could think that could only support ERROR ON ERROR behavior and have no
problems with PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but errors should be handled inside jsonpath
predicates (boolean expression used in filters) regardless of ON ERROR behavior.
Any error in predicate operands is converted directly to special Unknown value
(analogue of SQL NULL).
In the following examples arithmetic errors and errors in conversion of string
into double are handled by comparison predicate itself, not by JSON_QUERY:
=# SELECT JSON_QUERY('[1.23, "4.56", 0, "foo"]',
'$[*] ? (1 / @.double() > 0)' WITH WRAPPER);
json_query
----------------
[1.23, "4.56"]
(1 row)
=# SELECT JSON_QUERY('[1.23, "4.56", 0, "foo"]',
'$[*] ? ((1 / @.double() > 0) is unknown)' WITH WRAPPER);
json_query
------------
[0, "foo"]
(1 row)
Implementation of handling of arithmetic and datetime errors in patch #4 uses
PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without surrounding substransactions, because only the limited
set of built-in functions with known behavior is called inside this block:
numeric_add()
numeric_mul()
numeric_div()
numeric_mod()
numeric_float8()
float8in()
float8_numeric()
to_datetime()
The 7th optional patch is attempt to completely get rid of PG_TRY/PG_CATCH in
jsonpath by the idea of Alexander Korotkov: additional parameter
"ErrorData **edata" is passed to internal variants of those functions for
saving error info into it instead of throwing it. But I agree that this
solution is far from ideal and the assertion that some functions should not
throw exceptions of some category can easily be broken. Moreover, I have done
it only for numeric functions, because to_datetime() function needs too deep
propagation of ErrorData passing.
If your see other variants of implementation of error handling in jsonpath,
please tell us about them. Now we can offer only two variants described above,
but we understand that some future work is necessary to support such standard
features in PostgreSQL without having problems with PG_TRY/PG_CATCH.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
sqljson_jsonpath_v14.tar.gzapplication/gzip; name=sqljson_jsonpath_v14.tar.gzDownload
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Re: jsonpath
On 3/27/18 11:13 AM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached 14th version of the patches:
It appears this entry should be marked Needs Review, so I have done that
and moved it to the next CF.
Regards,
--
-David
david@pgmasters.net
Re: jsonpath
Attached 15th version of the patches.
There are changes only in jsonpath lexer:
* added single-quoted strings
* added escape sequences \v, \', \xXX, \u{...}
It's all required by ECMAScript standard (ECMA-262), from which SQL/JSON
standard adopts lexical rules.
Also, the documentation has been moved into a separate patch
(see /messages/by-id/732208d3-56c3-25a4-8f08-3be1d54ad51b@postgrespro.ru).
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
sqljson_jsonpath_v15.tar.gzapplication/gzip; name=sqljson_jsonpath_v15.tar.gzDownload
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Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Jun 28, 2018 at 11:38 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 15th version of the patches.
Hi Nikita,
I wonder why the Windows build scripts are not finding and processing
your new .y and .l files:
https://ci.appveyor.com/project/postgresql-cfbot/postgresql/build/1.0.3672
Perhaps Mkvcbuild.pm needs to be told about them? For example, it has this:
$postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/parser', 'scan.l', 'gram.y');
PS If you need a way to test on Windows but don't have a local Windows
build system, this may be useful:
https://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Continuous_Integration
--
Thomas Munro
http://www.enterprisedb.com
Re: jsonpath
On 28.06.2018 05:39, Thomas Munro wrote:
On Thu, Jun 28, 2018 at 11:38 AM, Nikita Glukhov
<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Attached 15th version of the patches.
Hi Nikita,
I wonder why the Windows build scripts are not finding and processing
your new .y and .l files:https://ci.appveyor.com/project/postgresql-cfbot/postgresql/build/1.0.3672
Perhaps Mkvcbuild.pm needs to be told about them? For example, it has this:
$postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/parser', 'scan.l', 'gram.y');
Yes, generation of jsonpath_gram.* was missing in Mkvcbuild.pm.
I have fixed it in the new 16th version of patches, and now it seems to
work on
Windows (https://ci.appveyor.com/project/NikitaGlukhov/postgres/build/1.0.4)
PS If you need a way to test on Windows but don't have a local Windows
build system, this may be useful:
Thank, this is really helpful.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
sqljson_jsonpath_v16.tar.gzapplication/gzip; name=sqljson_jsonpath_v16.tar.gzDownload
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����s#uv�J��t=#%��vf�w�Tut%cEhWJ��Nb�l|������������ ��\ 8 Re: jsonpath
Attached 17th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nothing significant has changed.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
sqljson_jsonpath_v17.tar.gzapplication/gzip; name=sqljson_jsonpath_v17.tar.gzDownload
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Re: jsonpath
On 23 Aug 2018, at 00:29, Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 17th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nothing significant has changed.
Hey.
I’ve looked through presented implementation of jsonpath and have some remarks:
1. Current patch set adds functions named jsonpath_* that implementing subset of functionality
of corresponding json_* functions which doesn’t require changes to postgres SQL grammar.
If we are going to commit json_* functions it will be quite strange for end user: two sets of functions
with mostly identical behaviour, except that one of them allows customise error handling and pass variable via
special language constructions. I suggest only leave operators in this patch, but remove functions.
2. Handling of Unknown value differs from one that described in tech report: filter '(@.k == 1)’
doesn’t evaluates to Unknown. Consider following example:
select '42'::json @* '$ ? ( (@.k == 1) is unknown )';
As per my understanding of standard this should show 42. Seems that it was evaluated to False instead,
because boolean operators (! || &&) on filter expression with structural error behave like it is False.
3. .keyvalue() returns object with field named ‘key’ instead of ’name’ as per tech report. ‘key’ field seems to
be more consistent with function name, but i’m not sure it is worths of mismatch with standard. Also ‘id’ field
is omitted, making it harder to use something like GROUP BY afterwards.
4. Looks like jsonpath executor lacks some CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() during hot paths. Backend with
following query is unresponsive to signals:
select count(*) from (
select '[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]'::json @* longpath::jsonpath from (
select '$[' || string_agg(subscripts, ',') ||']' as longpath from (
select 'last,1' as subscripts from generate_series(1,1000000)
) subscripts_q
) jpath_q
) count_q;
5. Files generated by lex/bison should be listed in .gitignore files in corresponding directories.
6. My compiler complains about unused functions: JsonValueListConcat, JsonValueListClear.
7. Presented patch files structure is somewhat complicated with patches to patches. I've melded them
down to following patches:
0001: three first patches with preliminary datetime infrastructure
0002: Jsonpath engine and operators that is your previous 4+6+7
0003: Jsonpath extensions is your previous 8+9
0004: GIN support is your 5th path
Also this patches were formed with 'git format-patch', so one can apply all of them with 'git apply'
restoring each one as commit.
8. Also sending jsonpath_check.sql with queries which I used to check compliance with the standard.
That can be added to regression test, if you want.
Attachments:
0001-Datetime-infrastructure-for-jsonpath.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Datetime-infrastructure-for-jsonpath.patch; x-unix-mode=0644Download
From 965ad6c5968797345932140a579c4f76ef299346 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stas Kelvich <stas.kelvich@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2018 14:14:22 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/5] Datetime infrastructure for jsonpath.
---
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 314 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
6 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 87146a2161..bf75332b5b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,11 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1260,7 +1255,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1426,7 +1421,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -2004,7 +1999,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 30696e3575..9df30f481b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -947,6 +948,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -961,7 +966,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -978,8 +984,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2974,13 +2980,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3262,6 +3270,120 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
}
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
@@ -3563,7 +3685,8 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3598,7 +3721,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3619,6 +3743,155 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
@@ -3631,14 +3904,20 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3649,15 +3928,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3687,13 +3966,18 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 284e14dd73..5bec100412 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a16fe..10cc822752 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index d66582b7a2..d3dd851437 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548b46..208cc000d3 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
--
2.15.2 (Apple Git-101.1)
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators.patch; x-unix-mode=0644Download
From 1a402d4e9c2f3c07fb5df950f62e6236c0ca550a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stas Kelvich <stas.kelvich@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2018 14:15:55 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 2/5] Jsonpath engine and operators.
---
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 25 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 48 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 43 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 865 +++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 37 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 874 +++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2715 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 492 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c | 22 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 623 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 294 ++-
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 28 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 65 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 10 +
src/include/lib/stringinfo.h | 6 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/elog.h | 19 +
src/include/utils/float.h | 7 +-
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 4 +-
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 63 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 34 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 290 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h | 118 ++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 30 +
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 9 +
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 1732 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1711 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 800 ++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 379 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 385 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 146 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
40 files changed, 11785 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 25af514fba..b0f6549a81 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -310,6 +318,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 798a823ac9..da0c098f31 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -306,3 +306,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 4b35dbb8bb..e2ad685b3d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o pg_upgrade_support.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,28 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endif
+
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index df35557b73..0628ededd3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_safe - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -325,8 +325,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p, const char *type_name,
+ const char *orig_string, ErrorData **edata)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -340,10 +340,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -416,17 +419,21 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber)));
+ return 0;
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -449,10 +456,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
return val;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 9df30f481b..be139a568c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -3749,8 +3749,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
*/
Datum
-to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
{
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
@@ -3759,6 +3759,7 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+ *tz = 0;
if (flags & DCH_DATED)
{
@@ -3767,20 +3768,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimestampTz result;
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timestamptz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
- if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
@@ -3844,20 +3852,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timetz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
- if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timetz out of range")));
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 6f0fe94d63..b19d7b1523 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1511,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1519,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1527,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1553,7 +1558,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
* optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1635,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
@@ -2553,3 +2577,804 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0ae9d7b9c5..00a7f3a293 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 3be900f8ee..fd2da1f68f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d07423b8ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,874 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ bool allowCurrent, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld, next;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? 0 :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld;
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? 0 :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ item->type == jpiFilter ||
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (!allowCurrent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ true, true);
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ true, true);
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + next) =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, false, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+
+ switch(INTALIGN(pos) - pos)
+ {
+ case 3: pos++;
+ case 2: pos++;
+ case 1: pos++;
+ default: break;
+ }
+
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d4c6703c72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2715 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+#endif
+
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListConcat(JsonValueList *jvl1, JsonValueList jvl2)
+{
+ if (jvl1->singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl2.singleton)
+ jvl1->list = list_make2(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = lcons(jvl1->singleton, jvl2.list);
+
+ jvl1->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (jvl2.singleton)
+ {
+ if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = lappend(jvl1->list, jvl2.singleton);
+ else
+ jvl1->singleton = jvl2.singleton;
+ }
+ else if (jvl1->list)
+ jvl1->list = list_concat(jvl1->list, jvl2.list);
+ else
+ jvl1->list = jvl2.list;
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListClear(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ jvl->list = NIL;
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONXOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static void
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Numeric (*func)(Numeric, Numeric, ErrorData **);
+ Numeric res;
+ bool hasNext;
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod_internal;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ edata = NULL;
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &edata);
+
+ if (edata)
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *fmt, int fmtlen, text *datetime, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, fmtlen, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jb;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &elem, jb, false);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ ErrorData *edata = NULL;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ (void) numeric_float8_internal(jb->val.numeric, &edata);
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ double val;
+
+ val = float8in_internal_safe(str, NULL, "double precision",
+ str, &edata);
+ pfree(str);
+
+ if (!edata)
+ {
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = float8_numeric_internal(val, &edata);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (edata)
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ ThrowErrorData(edata);
+
+ FreeErrorData(edata);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
+ tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ {
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ jb = wrapItem(jb);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b52038e449
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..91b3e7b8b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8101ffb265
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 444e575e1d..8893878e26 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -466,14 +466,15 @@ static void free_var(NumericVar *var);
static void zero_var(NumericVar *var);
static const char *set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp,
- NumericVar *dest);
+ NumericVar *dest, ErrorData **edata);
static void set_var_from_num(Numeric value, NumericVar *dest);
static void init_var_from_num(Numeric num, NumericVar *dest);
static void set_var_from_var(const NumericVar *value, NumericVar *dest);
static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
-static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static inline Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
@@ -510,12 +511,12 @@ static void mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
int rscale);
static void div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round);
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata);
static void div_var_fast(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result, int rscale, bool round);
static int select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2);
static void mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
- NumericVar *result);
+ NumericVar *result, ErrorData **edata);
static void ceil_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
static void floor_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ numeric_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&value);
- cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value);
+ cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value, NULL);
/*
* We duplicate a few lines of code here because we would like to
@@ -1579,14 +1580,14 @@ compute_bucket(Numeric operand, Numeric bound1, Numeric bound2,
sub_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound2_var, &bound1_var, &bound2_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound2_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true, NULL);
}
else
{
sub_var(&bound1_var, &operand_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound1_var, &bound2_var, &bound1_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true, NULL);
}
mul_var(result_var, count_var, result_var,
@@ -2386,17 +2387,9 @@ hash_numeric_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-
-/*
- * numeric_add() -
- *
- * Add two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_add_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2417,24 +2410,31 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_sub() -
+ * numeric_add() -
*
- * Subtract one numeric from another
+ * Add two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_add_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2455,24 +2455,31 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_mul() -
+ * numeric_sub() -
*
- * Calculate the product of two numerics
+ * Subtract one numeric from another
*/
Datum
-numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_sub_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2482,7 +2489,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2497,24 +2504,31 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_div() -
+ * numeric_mul() -
*
- * Divide one numeric into another
+ * Calculate the product of two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mul_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2543,12 +2557,30 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ res = NULL; /* error occured */
+ else
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div() -
+ *
+ * Divide one numeric into another
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_div_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -2585,7 +2617,7 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -2594,36 +2626,43 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-/*
- * numeric_mod() -
- *
- * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
- mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
+ mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod() -
+ *
+ * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mod_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -3227,55 +3266,73 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
-Datum
-float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata)
{
- float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
Numeric res;
NumericVar result;
char buf[DBL_DIG + 100];
if (isnan(val))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
if (isinf(val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*g", DBL_DIG, val);
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
Datum
-numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Numeric res = float8_numeric_internal(val, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+float8
+numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
char *tmp;
- Datum result;
+ float8 result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(get_float8_nan());
+ return get_float8_nan();
tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(num)));
- result = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in, CStringGetDatum(tmp));
+ result = float8in_internal_safe(tmp, NULL, "double precison", tmp, edata);
pfree(tmp);
- PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ float8 result = numeric_float8_internal(num, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
@@ -3319,7 +3376,7 @@ float4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -4894,7 +4951,7 @@ numeric_stddev_internal(NumericAggState *state,
else
mul_var(&vN, &vN, &vNminus1, 0); /* N * N */
rscale = select_div_scale(&vsumX2, &vNminus1);
- div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true); /* variance */
+ div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true, NULL); /* variance */
if (!variance)
sqrt_var(&vsumX, &vsumX, rscale); /* stddev */
@@ -5620,7 +5677,8 @@ zero_var(NumericVar *var)
* reports. (Typically cp would be the same except advanced over spaces.)
*/
static const char *
-set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
+set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
bool have_dp = false;
int i;
@@ -5658,10 +5716,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
}
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
decdigits = (unsigned char *) palloc(strlen(cp) + DEC_DIGITS * 2);
@@ -5682,10 +5743,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
else if (*cp == '.')
{
if (have_dp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
have_dp = true;
cp++;
}
@@ -5706,10 +5770,14 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
cp++;
exponent = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == cp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
cp = endptr;
/*
@@ -5721,9 +5789,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
* for consistency use the same ereport errcode/text as make_result().
*/
if (exponent >= INT_MAX / 2 || exponent <= -(INT_MAX / 2))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
dweight += (int) exponent;
dscale -= (int) exponent;
if (dscale < 0)
@@ -6065,7 +6137,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
init_var(&significand);
power_var_int(&const_ten, exponent, &denominator, denom_scale);
- div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true);
+ div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true, NULL);
sig_out = get_str_from_var(&significand);
free_var(&denominator);
@@ -6087,15 +6159,14 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
return str;
}
-
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_safe() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
* a variable.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6166,14 +6237,22 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+static inline Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_safe(var, NULL);
+}
/*
* apply_typmod() -
@@ -7051,7 +7130,7 @@ mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
*/
static void
div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round)
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata)
{
int div_ndigits;
int res_ndigits;
@@ -7076,9 +7155,12 @@ div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
* unnormalized divisor.
*/
if (var2ndigits == 0 || var2->digits[0] == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
- errmsg("division by zero")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Now result zero check
@@ -7699,7 +7781,8 @@ select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2)
* Calculate the modulo of two numerics at variable level
*/
static void
-mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
+mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
NumericVar tmp;
@@ -7711,7 +7794,10 @@ mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
* div_var can be persuaded to give us trunc(x/y) directly.
* ----------
*/
- div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false);
+ div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false, edata);
+
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ return; /* error occured */
mul_var(var2, &tmp, &tmp, var2->dscale);
@@ -8364,7 +8450,7 @@ power_var_int(const NumericVar *base, int exp, NumericVar *result, int rscale)
round_var(result, rscale);
return;
case -1:
- div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true, NULL);
return;
case 2:
mul_var(base, base, result, rscale);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index d8b6921234..b4b8767dde 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 29efb3f6ef..444b2d5997 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index d9b6bad614..91b03890cf 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3336,5 +3336,33 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6075', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6070', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(json,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(json,jsonpath)' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index a14651010f..c523f93bcd 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9296,6 +9296,71 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6126', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 48e01cd694..8f2fc29b3b 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -770,6 +770,16 @@
typelem => 'jsonb', typinput => 'array_in', typoutput => 'array_out',
typreceive => 'array_recv', typsend => 'array_send',
typanalyze => 'array_typanalyze', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' }
+{ oid => '6051',
+ typname => '_jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'A',
+ typelem => 'jsonpath', typinput => 'array_in', typoutput => 'array_out',
+ typreceive => 'array_recv', typsend => 'array_send',
+ typanalyze => 'array_typanalyze', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237fc6..ff1ecb20ef 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09040..4b1e80ddd9 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 33c6b53e27..42a834c241 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@
#define TEXTDOMAIN NULL
+/*
+ * ereport_safe() -- special macro for copying error info into the specified
+ * ErrorData **edata (if it is non-NULL) instead of throwing it. This is
+ * intended for handling of errors of categories like ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION
+ * without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but not for errors like ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
+ */
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ if (errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN)) { \
+ (void)(rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
extern bool errstart(int elevel, const char *filename, int lineno,
const char *funcname, const char *domain);
extern void errfinish(int dummy,...);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 05e1b27637..d082bdcdd3 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
* Utility functions in float.c
*/
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
-extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ ErrorData **edata);
+#define float8in_internal(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string) \
+ float8in_internal_safe(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string, NULL)
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 208cc000d3..6db5b3fd89 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
-extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *datetxt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzn,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 6b483a15a6..6ef601f061 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -161,6 +204,24 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tz);
+
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4d10..e0199f5f93 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,9 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /* Virtual types */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -269,6 +273,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -277,11 +283,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +370,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +380,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +398,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..73e3f317f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_;/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull,
+ jpiString = jbvString,
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jpiBool = jbvBool,
+ jpiAnd,
+ jpiOr,
+ jpiNot,
+ jpiIsUnknown,
+ jpiEqual,
+ jpiNotEqual,
+ jpiLess,
+ jpiGreater,
+ jpiLessOrEqual,
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual,
+ jpiAdd,
+ jpiSub,
+ jpiMul,
+ jpiDiv,
+ jpiMod,
+ jpiPlus,
+ jpiMinus,
+ jpiAnyArray,
+ jpiAnyKey,
+ jpiIndexArray,
+ jpiAny,
+ jpiKey,
+ jpiCurrent,
+ jpiRoot,
+ jpiVariable,
+ jpiFilter,
+ jpiExists,
+ jpiType,
+ jpiSize,
+ jpiAbs,
+ jpiFloor,
+ jpiCeiling,
+ jpiDouble,
+ jpiDatetime,
+ jpiKeyValue,
+ jpiSubscript,
+ jpiLast,
+ jpiStartsWith,
+ jpiLikeRegex,
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a751540116
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+#define JsonbPathExists JsonPathExists
+#define JsonbPathQuery JsonPathQuery
+#define JsonbPathValue JsonPathValue
+#define JsonbTableRoutine JsonTableRoutine
+
+#define JsonbWrapItemInArray JsonWrapItemInArray
+#define JsonbWrapItemsInArray JsonWrapItemsInArray
+#define JsonbArraySize JsonArraySize
+#define JsonValueListConcat JsonValueListConcatJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecute jspRecursiveExecuteJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecuteNested jspRecursiveExecuteNestedJson
+#define jspCompareItems jspCompareItemsJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c8447f6bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index cd8da8bdc2..6e3e3f002b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+/* Functions for safe handling of numeric errors without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH */
+extern Numeric numeric_add_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata);
+extern float8 numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..09d7df0c11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1732 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22f7255b5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8cd0534195
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -(@[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[@?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 16f979c8d9..2e0cd2df8f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 42632be675..494ccebe73 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..22428ccc5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..369463d844
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b546873dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -(@[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[@ ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 4543d87d83..4a17d5a9a6 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 7d7ce8b031..1d01d3b6e9 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -336,6 +336,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.15.2 (Apple Git-101.1)
0003-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0003-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions.patch; x-unix-mode=0644Download
From fceb7aa356a484529369c98c0bc0aa1f36db9065 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stas Kelvich <stas.kelvich@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2018 14:18:41 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 3/5] Jsonpath syntax extensions.
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 153 +++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 398 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 55 +++-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 28 ++
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 228 ++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 262 +++++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 66 +++++
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 47 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 58 +++-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 14 +
10 files changed, 1231 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index d07423b8ea..e92600d5d2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -132,12 +132,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
item->type == jpiFilter ||
allowCurrent,
@@ -215,6 +218,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 pos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc),
+ allowCurrent, insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ allowCurrent,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -300,6 +358,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -489,12 +549,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -558,6 +618,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -580,7 +688,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -691,6 +799,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -702,6 +811,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -716,7 +835,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -768,7 +888,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -872,3 +995,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index d4c6703c72..a4e0a01fe1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1705,9 +1707,127 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
- else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
{
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue *wrapped = NULL;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (!wrapped)
+ wrapped = wrapItem(jb);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, wrapped, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, wrapped, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
}
break;
@@ -1982,7 +2102,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -1993,84 +2112,113 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
- tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- const char *templates[] = {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len,
+ datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
- NULL, true, &value, &typid,
- &typmod, &tz))
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2173,6 +2321,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
}
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
@@ -2308,7 +2583,6 @@ recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
case jpiAnyArray:
- case jpiIndexArray:
jb = wrapItem(jb);
break;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index b52038e449..c38a7150b1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -252,6 +252,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -285,9 +305,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -311,7 +331,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -324,6 +344,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -378,6 +412,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 73e3f317f0..664c55d986 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -82,6 +82,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast,
jpiStartsWith,
jpiLikeRegex,
+ jpiSequence,
+ jpiArray,
+ jpiObject,
+ jpiObjectField,
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -135,6 +139,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
uint32 last;
} anybounds;
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
@@ -162,6 +179,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -207,6 +227,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index 09d7df0c11..0afcefa98a 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1228,6 +1228,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1688,6 +1707,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1706,6 +1731,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1730,3 +1761,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 22f7255b5c..a7c19fb5b2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1179,8 +1217,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1192,6 +1228,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1667,6 +1722,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1685,6 +1746,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1709,3 +1776,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 8cd0534195..1cf0dc3ac1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -510,6 +510,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 22428ccc5b..736a8b6e99 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -255,6 +255,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -367,13 +372,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 369463d844..cf0e506fd5 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to @.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -240,12 +250,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -373,13 +387,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 7b546873dd..cb1688b657 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
--
2.15.2 (Apple Git-101.1)
0004-Jsonpath-gin-indexing-support.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0004-Jsonpath-gin-indexing-support.patch; x-unix-mode=0644Download
From 171e15ab23f0fc63c1d8f522db3474b46be4df6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Stas Kelvich <stas.kelvich@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 28 Aug 2018 14:16:24 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 4/5] Jsonpath gin indexing support.
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 765 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 ++++
7 files changed, 1242 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a27451d2..c11960c03b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,140 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entryIndex;
+ Datum entryDatum;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef struct ExtractedPathEntry
+{
+ struct ExtractedPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry;
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} ExtractedPathEntry;
+
+typedef union ExtractedJsonPath
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *entries;
+ uint32 hash;
+} ExtractedJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ ExtractedJsonPath (*addKey)(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len);
+ JsonPath *indexedPaths;
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not);
+
+
+static void
+gin_entries_init(GinEntries *list, int preallocated)
+{
+ list->allocated = preallocated;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ list->count = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+gin_entries_add(GinEntries *list, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = list->count;
+
+ if (list->count >= list->allocated)
+ {
+
+ if (list->allocated)
+ {
+ list->allocated *= 2;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) repalloc(list->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ list->allocated = 8;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ list->buf[list->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->parent = path.entries;
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ pentry->entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ pentry->type = jpiKey;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pentry->entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ pentry->type = len;
+ }
+
+ path.entries = pentry;
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ if (key)
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path.hash);
+ }
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_init_context(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, bool pathOps, bool lax)
+{
+ cxt->addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt->pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt->lax = lax;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +201,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +215,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +239,447 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'path' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath *path, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int keylen;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &keylen);
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, key, keylen);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, *path, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(JsonPathNodeType type,
+ JsonPathNode *arg1, JsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ List *nodes = NIL; /* nodes to be AND-ed */
+
+ /* filters extracted into 'nodes' */
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &path, &nodes))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ /* else: jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append scalar node for equality queries */
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue lastIsArrayAccessor = !last ? GIN_FALSE :
+ last->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ last->type == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ last->type == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(eOr,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true),
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false));
+ else
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ return NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries without filters */
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(eAnd, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(JsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eEntry:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex =
+ gin_entries_add(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case eOr:
+ case eAnd:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ gin_jsonpath_init_context(&cxt, pathOps, (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0);
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(&cxt, &root, path, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +744,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +774,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +831,15 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +854,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +891,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +920,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +936,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +949,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +979,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1000,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1013,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1054,42 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1102,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index fb58f774b9..c5771e26dc 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1489,11 +1489,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index e0199f5f93..2ea1ec1ac8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 664c55d986..03158e7986 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index f045e08538..92cf4c79c7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2718,6 +2718,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2793,6 +2901,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2943,6 +3241,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 3c6d853ffb..99f46dc884 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1860,6 +1860,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1924,7 +1926,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(122 rows)
+(124 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index bd82fd13f7..1430a98ac3 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -735,6 +735,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -753,6 +771,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -802,6 +853,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.15.2 (Apple Git-101.1)
Re: jsonpath
Attached 18th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
On 04.09.2018 17:15, Stas Kelvich wrote:
On 23 Aug 2018, at 00:29, Nikita Glukhov<n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 17th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nothing significant has changed.
Hey.
I’ve looked through presented implementation of jsonpath and have some remarks:
Thank you for your review.
1. Current patch set adds functions named jsonpath_* that implementing subset of functionality
of corresponding json_* functions which doesn’t require changes to postgres SQL grammar.
If we are going to commit json_* functions it will be quite strange for end user: two sets of functions
with mostly identical behaviour, except that one of them allows customise error handling and pass variable via
special language constructions. I suggest only leave operators in this patch, but remove functions.
We can't simply remove these functions because they are the implementation
of operators.
2. Handling of Unknown value differs from one that described in tech report: filter '(@.k == 1)’
doesn’t evaluates to Unknown. Consider following example:select '42'::json @* '$ ? ( (@.k == 1) is unknown )';
As per my understanding of standard this should show 42. Seems that it was evaluated to False instead,
because boolean operators (! || &&) on filter expression with structural error behave like it is False.
Yes, this example should return 42, but only in the strict mode. In the lax
mode, which is default, structural errors are ignored, so '@.k' evaluates to
an empty sequence, and '@.k == 1' then returns False.
3. .keyvalue() returns object with field named ‘key’ instead of ’name’
as per tech report. ‘key’ field seems to be more consistent with function
name, but i’m not sure it is worths of mismatch with standard. Also ‘id’
field is omitted, making it harder to use something like GROUP BY afterwards.
SQL/JSON standard uses "key" as a field name (9.39, page 716):
vi) For all h, 1 <= h <= q, let OBJh be an SQL/JSON object with three members:
1) The first member has key "key" and bound value Ki .
2) The second member has key "value”"and bound value BVi.
3) The third member has key "id" and bound value IDj.
But "id" field was really missing in our implementation. I have added it
using byte offset of the object in jsonb as its identifier.
4. Looks like jsonpath executor lacks some CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() during hot paths. Backend with
following query is unresponsive to signals:select count(*) from (
select '[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]'::json @* longpath::jsonpath from (
select '$[' || string_agg(subscripts, ',') ||']' as longpath from (
select 'last,1' as subscripts from generate_series(1,1000000)
) subscripts_q
) jpath_q
) count_q;
Fixed: added CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS() to jsonpath parser and executor.
5. Files generated by lex/bison should be listed in .gitignore files in corresponding directories.
Fixed.
6. My compiler complains about unused functions: JsonValueListConcat, JsonValueListClear.
Fixed: these functions used only in the next SQL/JSON patches were removed.
7. Presented patch files structure is somewhat complicated with patches to patches. I've melded them
down to following patches:0001: three first patches with preliminary datetime infrastructure
0002: Jsonpath engine and operators that is your previous 4+6+7
0003: Jsonpath extensions is your previous 8+9
0004: GIN support is your 5th pathAlso this patches were formed with 'git format-patch', so one can apply all of them with 'git apply'
restoring each one as commit.
New patch set is formed with 'git format-patch', but I can still supply patches
in the previous split form.
8. Also sending jsonpath_check.sql with queries which I used to check compliance with the standard.
That can be added to regression test, if you want.
I think these additional tests can be added, but I have not yet done it in this
version of the patches.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v18.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v18.patchDownload
From 1cfe168162556f4b8d48a2baaf2f1aa6573920b5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 8 Sep 2018 01:27:22 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Preliminary datetime infrastructure
---
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 314 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
6 files changed, 311 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 87146a2..bf75332 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -41,11 +41,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1260,7 +1255,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1426,7 +1421,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -2004,7 +1999,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 30696e3..9df30f4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -947,6 +948,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -961,7 +966,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -978,8 +984,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2974,13 +2980,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3262,6 +3270,120 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
}
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
@@ -3563,7 +3685,8 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3598,7 +3721,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3620,6 +3744,155 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
@@ -3631,14 +3904,20 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3649,15 +3928,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3687,13 +3966,18 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 284e14d..5bec100 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a1..10cc822 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index d66582b..d3dd851 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..208cc00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
--
2.7.4
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v18.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v18.patchDownload
From 956787e67db971dc01d14aefdd29dd7adfecbc2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 8 Sep 2018 01:27:22 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Jsonpath engine and operators
---
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 25 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 48 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 43 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 865 +++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 37 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 871 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2813 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 495 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c | 22 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 623 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 294 ++-
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 28 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 65 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 10 +
src/include/lib/stringinfo.h | 6 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/elog.h | 19 +
src/include/utils/float.h | 7 +-
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 4 +-
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 63 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 34 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 290 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h | 118 ++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 30 +
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 9 +
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 1732 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1711 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 800 ++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 379 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 385 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 146 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
41 files changed, 11886 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 3a58bf6..92c881a 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -310,6 +318,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 798a823..da0c098 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -306,3 +306,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 4b35dbb..e2ad685 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o nabstime.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o pg_upgrade_support.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,28 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endif
+
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index df35557..0628ede 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_safe - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -325,8 +325,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p, const char *type_name,
+ const char *orig_string, ErrorData **edata)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -340,10 +340,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -416,17 +419,21 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber)));
+ return 0;
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -449,10 +456,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
return val;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 9df30f4..be139a5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -3749,8 +3749,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
*/
Datum
-to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
{
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
@@ -3759,6 +3759,7 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &flags);
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
+ *tz = 0;
if (flags & DCH_DATED)
{
@@ -3767,20 +3768,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimestampTz result;
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timestamptz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
- if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
@@ -3844,20 +3852,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timetz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
- if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timetz out of range")));
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 6f0fe94..b19d7b1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1511,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1519,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1527,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1553,7 +1558,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
* optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1635,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
@@ -2553,3 +2577,804 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0ae9d7b..00a7f3a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 3be900f..fd2da1f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d457d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e017ac1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2813 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+#endif
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONXOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Numeric (*func)(Numeric, Numeric, ErrorData **);
+ Numeric res;
+ bool hasNext;
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod_internal;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ edata = NULL;
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &edata);
+
+ if (edata)
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *fmt, int fmtlen, text *datetime, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, fmtlen, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32_t id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = singleton ? jb : binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ ErrorData *edata = NULL;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ (void) numeric_float8_internal(jb->val.numeric, &edata);
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ double val;
+
+ val = float8in_internal_safe(str, NULL, "double precision",
+ str, &edata);
+ pfree(str);
+
+ if (!edata)
+ {
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = float8_numeric_internal(val, &edata);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (edata)
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ ThrowErrorData(edata);
+
+ FreeErrorData(edata);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
+ tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ {
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64_t id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+ (int64_t)((char *)((JsonContainer *) jb->val.binary.data)->data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc->data);
+#else
+ (int64_t)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+#endif
+ id += (int64_t) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3856a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b3e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8101ffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 444e575..8893878 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -466,14 +466,15 @@ static void free_var(NumericVar *var);
static void zero_var(NumericVar *var);
static const char *set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp,
- NumericVar *dest);
+ NumericVar *dest, ErrorData **edata);
static void set_var_from_num(Numeric value, NumericVar *dest);
static void init_var_from_num(Numeric num, NumericVar *dest);
static void set_var_from_var(const NumericVar *value, NumericVar *dest);
static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
-static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static inline Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
@@ -510,12 +511,12 @@ static void mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
int rscale);
static void div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round);
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata);
static void div_var_fast(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result, int rscale, bool round);
static int select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2);
static void mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
- NumericVar *result);
+ NumericVar *result, ErrorData **edata);
static void ceil_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
static void floor_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ numeric_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&value);
- cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value);
+ cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value, NULL);
/*
* We duplicate a few lines of code here because we would like to
@@ -1579,14 +1580,14 @@ compute_bucket(Numeric operand, Numeric bound1, Numeric bound2,
sub_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound2_var, &bound1_var, &bound2_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound2_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true, NULL);
}
else
{
sub_var(&bound1_var, &operand_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound1_var, &bound2_var, &bound1_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true, NULL);
}
mul_var(result_var, count_var, result_var,
@@ -2386,17 +2387,9 @@ hash_numeric_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-
-/*
- * numeric_add() -
- *
- * Add two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_add_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2417,24 +2410,31 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_sub() -
+ * numeric_add() -
*
- * Subtract one numeric from another
+ * Add two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_add_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2455,24 +2455,31 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_mul() -
+ * numeric_sub() -
*
- * Calculate the product of two numerics
+ * Subtract one numeric from another
*/
Datum
-numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_sub_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2482,7 +2489,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2497,24 +2504,31 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_div() -
+ * numeric_mul() -
*
- * Divide one numeric into another
+ * Calculate the product of two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mul_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2543,12 +2557,30 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ res = NULL; /* error occured */
+ else
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div() -
+ *
+ * Divide one numeric into another
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_div_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -2585,7 +2617,7 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -2594,36 +2626,43 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-/*
- * numeric_mod() -
- *
- * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
- mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
+ mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod() -
+ *
+ * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mod_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -3227,55 +3266,73 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
-Datum
-float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata)
{
- float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
Numeric res;
NumericVar result;
char buf[DBL_DIG + 100];
if (isnan(val))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
if (isinf(val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*g", DBL_DIG, val);
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
Datum
-numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Numeric res = float8_numeric_internal(val, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+float8
+numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
char *tmp;
- Datum result;
+ float8 result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(get_float8_nan());
+ return get_float8_nan();
tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(num)));
- result = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in, CStringGetDatum(tmp));
+ result = float8in_internal_safe(tmp, NULL, "double precison", tmp, edata);
pfree(tmp);
- PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ float8 result = numeric_float8_internal(num, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
@@ -3319,7 +3376,7 @@ float4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -4894,7 +4951,7 @@ numeric_stddev_internal(NumericAggState *state,
else
mul_var(&vN, &vN, &vNminus1, 0); /* N * N */
rscale = select_div_scale(&vsumX2, &vNminus1);
- div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true); /* variance */
+ div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true, NULL); /* variance */
if (!variance)
sqrt_var(&vsumX, &vsumX, rscale); /* stddev */
@@ -5620,7 +5677,8 @@ zero_var(NumericVar *var)
* reports. (Typically cp would be the same except advanced over spaces.)
*/
static const char *
-set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
+set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
bool have_dp = false;
int i;
@@ -5658,10 +5716,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
}
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
decdigits = (unsigned char *) palloc(strlen(cp) + DEC_DIGITS * 2);
@@ -5682,10 +5743,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
else if (*cp == '.')
{
if (have_dp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
have_dp = true;
cp++;
}
@@ -5706,10 +5770,14 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
cp++;
exponent = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == cp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
cp = endptr;
/*
@@ -5721,9 +5789,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
* for consistency use the same ereport errcode/text as make_result().
*/
if (exponent >= INT_MAX / 2 || exponent <= -(INT_MAX / 2))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
dweight += (int) exponent;
dscale -= (int) exponent;
if (dscale < 0)
@@ -6065,7 +6137,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
init_var(&significand);
power_var_int(&const_ten, exponent, &denominator, denom_scale);
- div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true);
+ div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true, NULL);
sig_out = get_str_from_var(&significand);
free_var(&denominator);
@@ -6087,15 +6159,14 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
return str;
}
-
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_safe() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
* a variable.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6166,14 +6237,22 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+static inline Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_safe(var, NULL);
+}
/*
* apply_typmod() -
@@ -7051,7 +7130,7 @@ mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
*/
static void
div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round)
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata)
{
int div_ndigits;
int res_ndigits;
@@ -7076,9 +7155,12 @@ div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
* unnormalized divisor.
*/
if (var2ndigits == 0 || var2->digits[0] == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
- errmsg("division by zero")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Now result zero check
@@ -7699,7 +7781,8 @@ select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2)
* Calculate the modulo of two numerics at variable level
*/
static void
-mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
+mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
NumericVar tmp;
@@ -7711,7 +7794,10 @@ mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
* div_var can be persuaded to give us trunc(x/y) directly.
* ----------
*/
- div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false);
+ div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false, edata);
+
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ return; /* error occured */
mul_var(var2, &tmp, &tmp, var2->dscale);
@@ -8364,7 +8450,7 @@ power_var_int(const NumericVar *base, int exp, NumericVar *result, int rscale)
round_var(result, rscale);
return;
case -1:
- div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true, NULL);
return;
case 2:
mul_var(base, base, result, rscale);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index d8b6921..b4b8767 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 29efb3f..444b2d5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index d9b6bad..91b0389 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3336,5 +3336,33 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6075', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6070', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(json,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(json,jsonpath)' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 8605714..50703ad 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9296,6 +9296,71 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6126', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 48e01cd..8f2fc29 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -770,6 +770,16 @@
typelem => 'jsonb', typinput => 'array_in', typoutput => 'array_out',
typreceive => 'array_recv', typsend => 'array_send',
typanalyze => 'array_typanalyze', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' }
+{ oid => '6051',
+ typname => '_jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'A',
+ typelem => 'jsonpath', typinput => 'array_in', typoutput => 'array_out',
+ typreceive => 'array_recv', typsend => 'array_send',
+ typanalyze => 'array_typanalyze', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 33c6b53..42a834c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@
#define TEXTDOMAIN NULL
+/*
+ * ereport_safe() -- special macro for copying error info into the specified
+ * ErrorData **edata (if it is non-NULL) instead of throwing it. This is
+ * intended for handling of errors of categories like ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION
+ * without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but not for errors like ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
+ */
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ if (errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN)) { \
+ (void)(rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
extern bool errstart(int elevel, const char *filename, int lineno,
const char *funcname, const char *domain);
extern void errfinish(int dummy,...);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 05e1b27..d082bdc 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
* Utility functions in float.c
*/
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
-extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ ErrorData **edata);
+#define float8in_internal(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string) \
+ float8in_internal_safe(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string, NULL)
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 208cc00..6db5b3f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
-extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *datetxt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzn,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 6b483a1..6ef601f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -161,6 +204,24 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tz);
+
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..e0199f5 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,9 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /* Virtual types */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -269,6 +273,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -277,11 +283,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +370,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +380,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +398,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..73e3f31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_;/* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull,
+ jpiString = jbvString,
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jpiBool = jbvBool,
+ jpiAnd,
+ jpiOr,
+ jpiNot,
+ jpiIsUnknown,
+ jpiEqual,
+ jpiNotEqual,
+ jpiLess,
+ jpiGreater,
+ jpiLessOrEqual,
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual,
+ jpiAdd,
+ jpiSub,
+ jpiMul,
+ jpiDiv,
+ jpiMod,
+ jpiPlus,
+ jpiMinus,
+ jpiAnyArray,
+ jpiAnyKey,
+ jpiIndexArray,
+ jpiAny,
+ jpiKey,
+ jpiCurrent,
+ jpiRoot,
+ jpiVariable,
+ jpiFilter,
+ jpiExists,
+ jpiType,
+ jpiSize,
+ jpiAbs,
+ jpiFloor,
+ jpiCeiling,
+ jpiDouble,
+ jpiDatetime,
+ jpiKeyValue,
+ jpiSubscript,
+ jpiLast,
+ jpiStartsWith,
+ jpiLikeRegex,
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a751540
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+#define JsonbPathExists JsonPathExists
+#define JsonbPathQuery JsonPathQuery
+#define JsonbPathValue JsonPathValue
+#define JsonbTableRoutine JsonTableRoutine
+
+#define JsonbWrapItemInArray JsonWrapItemInArray
+#define JsonbWrapItemsInArray JsonWrapItemsInArray
+#define JsonbArraySize JsonArraySize
+#define JsonValueListConcat JsonValueListConcatJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecute jspRecursiveExecuteJson
+#define jspRecursiveExecuteNested jspRecursiveExecuteNestedJson
+#define jspCompareItems jspCompareItemsJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index cd8da8b..6e3e3f0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+/* Functions for safe handling of numeric errors without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH */
+extern Numeric numeric_add_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata);
+extern float8 numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c71984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1732 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 0}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 0}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 0}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66dea4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..193fc68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 16f979c..2e0cd2d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 42632be..494cceb 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..824f510
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43f34ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a3ea42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 14d2a3c..90db7e5 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -174,6 +174,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 68cf812..9998e16 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -329,6 +329,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.7.4
0003-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v18.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v18.patchDownload
From 72dcf4b884d7f523d611375a71f0c664ca277c29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 8 Sep 2018 01:27:23 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Jsonpath syntax extensions
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 153 ++++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 394 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 55 +++-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 28 ++
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 228 +++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 262 +++++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 66 +++++
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 47 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 58 +++-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 14 +
10 files changed, 1227 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index 11d457d..456db2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -136,12 +136,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
insideArraySubscript);
@@ -218,6 +221,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 elempos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc), nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = elempos - pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos - pos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos - pos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -305,6 +363,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -494,12 +554,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -563,6 +623,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -585,7 +693,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -688,6 +796,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -699,6 +808,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -713,7 +832,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -765,7 +885,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -869,3 +992,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index e017ac1..853c899 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1686,7 +1688,116 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
- if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
{
int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
int i;
@@ -1771,9 +1882,13 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
- else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ else
{
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
}
break;
@@ -2051,7 +2166,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -2062,84 +2176,113 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
- tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- const char *templates[] = {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len,
+ datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
- NULL, true, &value, &typid,
- &typmod, &tz))
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2269,6 +2412,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
}
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 3856a06..be1d488 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -255,6 +255,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -288,9 +308,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -314,7 +334,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -327,6 +347,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -381,6 +415,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 73e3f31..664c55d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -82,6 +82,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast,
jpiStartsWith,
jpiLikeRegex,
+ jpiSequence,
+ jpiArray,
+ jpiObject,
+ jpiObjectField,
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -136,6 +140,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
} anybounds;
struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
+ struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
} value;
@@ -162,6 +179,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -207,6 +227,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index 1c71984..86e553d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1228,6 +1228,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1688,6 +1707,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1706,6 +1731,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1730,3 +1761,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 66dea4b..1d3215b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1179,8 +1217,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1192,6 +1228,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1667,6 +1722,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1685,6 +1746,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1709,3 +1776,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 193fc68..ea29105 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -510,6 +510,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 824f510..0901876 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -255,6 +255,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -367,13 +372,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 43f34ef..ad7a320 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -240,12 +250,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -373,13 +387,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 8a3ea42..653f928 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
--
2.7.4
0004-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v18.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v18.patchDownload
From 02029240396e8f719cbb03f793f229d1e36e2617 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 8 Sep 2018 01:27:22 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Jsonpath GIN support
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 765 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 ++++
7 files changed, 1242 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..c11960c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,140 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entryIndex;
+ Datum entryDatum;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef struct ExtractedPathEntry
+{
+ struct ExtractedPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry;
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} ExtractedPathEntry;
+
+typedef union ExtractedJsonPath
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *entries;
+ uint32 hash;
+} ExtractedJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ ExtractedJsonPath (*addKey)(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len);
+ JsonPath *indexedPaths;
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not);
+
+
+static void
+gin_entries_init(GinEntries *list, int preallocated)
+{
+ list->allocated = preallocated;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ list->count = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+gin_entries_add(GinEntries *list, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = list->count;
+
+ if (list->count >= list->allocated)
+ {
+
+ if (list->allocated)
+ {
+ list->allocated *= 2;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) repalloc(list->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ list->allocated = 8;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ list->buf[list->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->parent = path.entries;
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ pentry->entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ pentry->type = jpiKey;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pentry->entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ pentry->type = len;
+ }
+
+ path.entries = pentry;
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ if (key)
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path.hash);
+ }
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_init_context(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, bool pathOps, bool lax)
+{
+ cxt->addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt->pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt->lax = lax;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +201,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +215,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +239,447 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'path' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath *path, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int keylen;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &keylen);
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, key, keylen);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, *path, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(JsonPathNodeType type,
+ JsonPathNode *arg1, JsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ List *nodes = NIL; /* nodes to be AND-ed */
+
+ /* filters extracted into 'nodes' */
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &path, &nodes))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ /* else: jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append scalar node for equality queries */
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue lastIsArrayAccessor = !last ? GIN_FALSE :
+ last->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ last->type == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ last->type == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(eOr,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true),
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false));
+ else
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ return NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries without filters */
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(eAnd, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(JsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eEntry:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex =
+ gin_entries_add(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case eOr:
+ case eAnd:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ gin_jsonpath_init_context(&cxt, pathOps, (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0);
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(&cxt, &root, path, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +744,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +774,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +831,15 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +854,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +891,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +920,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +936,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +949,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +979,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1000,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1013,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1054,42 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1102,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index fb58f77..c5771e2 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1489,11 +1489,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index e0199f5..2ea1ec1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 664c55d..03158e7 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index f045e08..92cf4c7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2718,6 +2718,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2793,6 +2901,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2943,6 +3241,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 3c6d853..99f46dc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1860,6 +1860,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1924,7 +1926,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(122 rows)
+(124 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index bd82fd1..1430a98 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -735,6 +735,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -753,6 +771,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -802,6 +853,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Sep 08, 2018 at 02:21:27AM +0300, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached 18th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nikita, this version fails to apply, as 0004 has conflicts with some
regression tests. Could you rebase? I am moving the patch to CF
2018-11, waiting for your input.
--
Michael
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
On 10/02/2018 04:33 AM, Michael Paquier wrote:
On Sat, Sep 08, 2018 at 02:21:27AM +0300, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached 18th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nikita, this version fails to apply, as 0004 has conflicts with some
regression tests. Could you rebase? I am moving the patch to CF
2018-11, waiting for your input.
--
Michael
As Michael mentioned, the patch does not apply anymore, so it would be
good to provide a rebased version for CF 2018-11. I've managed to do
that, as the issues are due to minor bitrot, so that I can do some quick
review of the current version.
I haven't done much testing, pretty much just compiling, running the
usual regression tests and reading through the patches. I plan to do
more testing once the rebased patch is submitted.
Now, a couple of comments based on eye-balling the diffs.
1) There are no docs, which makes it pretty much non-committable for
now. I know there is [1]https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc/blob/master/README.jsonpath.md and it was a good intro for the review, but we
need something as a part of our sgml docs.
2) 0001 says this:
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
but I have no idea what FF1 or FF9 are. I guess it needs to be
implemented, or explained better.
3) The makefile rule for scan.o does this:
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file.
+ifeq ($(GCC),yes)
+scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error
+endifThat seems a bit ugly, and we should probably try to make it work with
the latest flex, instead of hiding the warnings. I don't think we have
any such ad-hoc rules in other Makefiles. If we really need it, can't we
make it part of configure, and/or restrict it depending on flex version?
4) There probably should be .gitignore rule for jsonpath_gram.h, just
like for other generated header files.
5) jbvType says jbvDatetime is "virtual type" but does not explain what
it is. IMHO that deserves a comment or something.
6) I see the JsonPath definition says this about header:
/* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
but the very next thing it does is defining two pieces stored in the
header - version AND "lax" mode flag. Which makes the comment invalid
(also, note the missing space after "reserved").
FWIW, I'd use JSONPATH_STRICT instead of JSONPATH_LAX. The rest of the
codebase works with "strict" flags passed around, and it's easy to
forget to negate the flag somewhere (at least that's my experience).
7) I see src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h adds support for plain json
by undefining various jsonb macros and redirecting them to the json
variants. I find that rather suspicious - imagine you're investigating
something in code using those jsonb macros, and wondering why it ends up
calling the json stuff. I'd be pretty confused ...
Also, some of the redefinitions are not really needed for example
JsonbWrapItemInArray and JsonbWrapItemsInArray are not used anywhere
(and neither are the json variants).
8) I see 0002 defines IsAJsonbScalar like this:
#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
(jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
(jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
while 0004 does this
#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
I know those are for different data types (jsonb vs. jsonpath), but I
suppose jspIsScalar should include the datetime too.
FWIW JsonPathItemType would deserve better documentation what the
various items mean (a comment for each line would be enough). I've been
wondering if "jpiDouble" means scalar double value until I realized
there's a ".double()" function for paths.
9) It's generally a good idea to make the individual pieces committable
separately, but that means e.g. the regression tests have to pass after
each patch. At the moment that does not seem to be the case for 0002,
see the attached file. I'm running with -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY,
not sure if that's related.
regards
[1]: https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc/blob/master/README.jsonpath.md
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Attachments:
regression.diffs.0002text/plain; charset=UTF-8; name=regression.diffs.0002Download
*** /home/user/work/postgres/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out 2018-10-28 22:20:53.788520950 +0100
--- /home/user/work/postgres/src/test/regress/results/json_jsonpath.out 2018-10-28 22:22:37.786520950 +0100
***************
*** 281,291 ****
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
! ?column?
! ----------
! {}
! (1 row)
!
select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
--- 281,287 ----
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
! ERROR: unknown jsonb value type: 21030544
select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
***************
*** 320,330 ****
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
! ?column?
! ----------
! {}
! (1 row)
!
select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
--- 316,322 ----
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
! ERROR: unknown jsonb value type: 21063360
select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
======================================================================
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 2:20 AM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
Hi,
On 10/02/2018 04:33 AM, Michael Paquier wrote:
On Sat, Sep 08, 2018 at 02:21:27AM +0300, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached 18th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nikita, this version fails to apply, as 0004 has conflicts with some
regression tests. Could you rebase? I am moving the patch to CF
2018-11, waiting for your input.
--
MichaelAs Michael mentioned, the patch does not apply anymore, so it would be
good to provide a rebased version for CF 2018-11. I've managed to do
that, as the issues are due to minor bitrot, so that I can do some quick
review of the current version.I haven't done much testing, pretty much just compiling, running the
usual regression tests and reading through the patches. I plan to do
more testing once the rebased patch is submitted.Now, a couple of comments based on eye-balling the diffs.
1) There are no docs, which makes it pretty much non-committable for
now. I know there is [1] and it was a good intro for the review, but we
need something as a part of our sgml docs.
SQL/JSON documentation discussed in separate topic
/messages/by-id/732208d3-56c3-25a4-8f08-3be1d54ad51b@postgrespro.ru
2) 0001 says this:
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
but I have no idea what FF1 or FF9 are. I guess it needs to be
implemented, or explained better.3) The makefile rule for scan.o does this:
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file. +ifeq ($(GCC),yes) +scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error +endifThat seems a bit ugly, and we should probably try to make it work with
the latest flex, instead of hiding the warnings. I don't think we have
any such ad-hoc rules in other Makefiles. If we really need it, can't we
make it part of configure, and/or restrict it depending on flex version?4) There probably should be .gitignore rule for jsonpath_gram.h, just
like for other generated header files.5) jbvType says jbvDatetime is "virtual type" but does not explain what
it is. IMHO that deserves a comment or something.6) I see the JsonPath definition says this about header:
/* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
but the very next thing it does is defining two pieces stored in the
header - version AND "lax" mode flag. Which makes the comment invalid
(also, note the missing space after "reserved").FWIW, I'd use JSONPATH_STRICT instead of JSONPATH_LAX. The rest of the
codebase works with "strict" flags passed around, and it's easy to
forget to negate the flag somewhere (at least that's my experience).7) I see src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h adds support for plain json
by undefining various jsonb macros and redirecting them to the json
variants. I find that rather suspicious - imagine you're investigating
something in code using those jsonb macros, and wondering why it ends up
calling the json stuff. I'd be pretty confused ...Also, some of the redefinitions are not really needed for example
JsonbWrapItemInArray and JsonbWrapItemsInArray are not used anywhere
(and neither are the json variants).8) I see 0002 defines IsAJsonbScalar like this:
#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
(jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
(jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)while 0004 does this
#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
I know those are for different data types (jsonb vs. jsonpath), but I
suppose jspIsScalar should include the datetime too.FWIW JsonPathItemType would deserve better documentation what the
various items mean (a comment for each line would be enough). I've been
wondering if "jpiDouble" means scalar double value until I realized
there's a ".double()" function for paths.9) It's generally a good idea to make the individual pieces committable
separately, but that means e.g. the regression tests have to pass after
each patch. At the moment that does not seem to be the case for 0002,
see the attached file. I'm running with -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY,
not sure if that's related.regards
[1] https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc/blob/master/README.jsonpath.md
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
--
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 29.10.2018 2:20, Tomas Vondra wrote:
On 10/02/2018 04:33 AM, Michael Paquier wrote:
On Sat, Sep 08, 2018 at 02:21:27AM +0300, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Attached 18th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Nikita, this version fails to apply, as 0004 has conflicts with some
regression tests. Could you rebase? I am moving the patch to CF
2018-11, waiting for your input.
--
MichaelAs Michael mentioned, the patch does not apply anymore, so it would be
good to provide a rebased version for CF 2018-11. I've managed to do
that, as the issues are due to minor bitrot, so that I can do some quick
review of the current version.
Sorry that I failed to provide rebased version earlier.
Attached 19th version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
I haven't done much testing, pretty much just compiling, running the
usual regression tests and reading through the patches. I plan to do
more testing once the rebased patch is submitted.Now, a couple of comments based on eye-balling the diffs.
Thank you for your review.
1) There are no docs, which makes it pretty much non-committable for
now. I know there is [1] and it was a good intro for the review, but we
need something as a part of our sgml docs.
I think that jsonpath part of documentation can be extracted from [2]https://github.com/postgrespro/sqljson/tree/sqljson_doc and
added to the patch set.
2) 0001 says this:
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
but I have no idea what FF1 or FF9 are. I guess it needs to be
implemented, or explained better.
FF1-FF9 are standard datetime template fields used for specifying of fractional
seconds. FF3/FF6 are analogues of our MS/US. I decided simply to implement
this feature (see patch 0001, I also can supply it in the separate patch).
But FF7-FF9 are questionable since the maximal supported precision is only 6.
They are optional by the standard:
95) Specifications for Feature F555, �Enhanced seconds precision�:
d) Subclause 9.44, �Datetime templates�:
i) Without Feature F555, �Enhanced seconds precision�,
a <datetime template fraction> shall not be FF7, FF8 or FF9.
So I decided to allow FF7-FF9 only on the output in to_char().
3) The makefile rule for scan.o does this:
+# Latest flex causes warnings in this file. +ifeq ($(GCC),yes) +scan.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-error +endifThat seems a bit ugly, and we should probably try to make it work with
the latest flex, instead of hiding the warnings. I don't think we have
any such ad-hoc rules in other Makefiles. If we really need it, can't we
make it part of configure, and/or restrict it depending on flex version?
These lines seem to belong to the earliest versions of our jsonpath
implementation. There is no scan.o file now at all, there is only
jsonpath_scan.o, so I simply removed these lines.
4) There probably should be .gitignore rule for jsonpath_gram.h, just
like for other generated header files.
I see 3 rules in /src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore:
/jsonpath_gram.h
/jsonpath_gram.c
/jsonpath_scan.c
5) jbvType says jbvDatetime is "virtual type" but does not explain what
it is. IMHO that deserves a comment or something.
"Virtual type" means here that it is used only for in-memory processing and
converted into JSON string when outputted to jsonb. Corresponding comment
was added.
6) I see the JsonPath definition says this about header:
/* just version, other bits are reservedfor future use */
but the very next thing it does is defining two pieces stored in the
header - version AND "lax" mode flag. Which makes the comment invalid
(also, note the missing space after "reserved").
Fixed.
FWIW, I'd use JSONPATH_STRICT instead of JSONPATH_LAX. The rest of the
codebase works with "strict" flags passed around, and it's easy to
forget to negate the flag somewhere (at least that's my experience).
Jsonpath lax/strict mode flag is used only in executeJsonPath() where it is
saved in "laxMode" field. New "strict" flag passed to datetime functions
is unrelated to jsonpath.
7) I see src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h adds support for plain json
by undefining various jsonb macros and redirecting them to the json
variants. I find that rather suspicious - imagine you're investigating
something in code using those jsonb macros, and wondering why it ends up
calling the json stuff. I'd be pretty confused ...
I agree, this is rather simple but doubtful solution. That's why json support
was in a separate patch until the 18th version of the patches.
But if we do not want to compile jsonpath.c twice with different definitions,
then we need some kind of run-time wrapping over json strings and jsonb
containers, which seems a bit harder to implement.
To simplify debugging I can also suggest to explicitly preprocess jsonpath.c
into jsonpath_json.c using redefinitions from jsonpath_json.h before its
compilation.
Also, some of the redefinitions are not really needed for example
JsonbWrapItemInArray and JsonbWrapItemsInArray are not used anywhere
(and neither are the json variants).
These definitions will be used in the next patches, so I removed them
for now from this patch.
8) I see 0002 defines IsAJsonbScalar like this:
#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
(jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
(jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)while 0004 does this
#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
I know those are for different data types (jsonb vs. jsonpath), but I
suppose jspIsScalar should include the datetime too.
jpiDatetime does not mean the same thing as jbvDatetime.
jpiDatetime is a representation of ".datetime()" item method.
jbvDatetime is a representation of datetime SQL/JSON items.
Also datetime SQL/JSON items can be represented in JSON path only by strings
with ".datetime()" method applied, they do not have their own literal:
'"2018-01-10".datetime()'
FWIW JsonPathItemType would deserve better documentation what the
various items mean (a comment for each line would be enough). I've been
wondering if "jpiDouble" means scalar double value until I realized
there's a ".double()" function for paths.
I added per-item comments.
9) It's generally a good idea to make the individual pieces committable
separately, but that means e.g. the regression tests have to pass after
each patch. At the moment that does not seem to be the case for 0002,
see the attached file. I'm running with -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY,
not sure if that's related.
This should definitely be a bug in json support, but I can't reproduce
it simply by defining -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY. Could you provide
a stack trace at least?
[1]: https://github.com/obartunov/sqljsondoc/blob/master/README.jsonpath.md
[2]: https://github.com/postgrespro/sqljson/tree/sqljson_doc
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v19.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v19.patchDownload
From 55098b8aa492223d1f67bac64fc4386ad2aa501a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Preliminary datetime infrastructure
---
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 434 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 86 ++++++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 14 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 8 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 8 +
12 files changed, 562 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index cb6b5e55..7d5c8ac 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 2923afe..7cba489 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,15 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
+ DCH_FF7,
+ DCH_FF8,
+ DCH_FF9,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +656,15 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
+ DCH_ff7,
+ DCH_ff8,
+ DCH_ff9,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +765,16 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF7", 3, DCH_FF7, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF8", 3, DCH_FF8, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF9", 3, DCH_FF9, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +823,16 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff7", 3, DCH_FF7, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff8", 3, DCH_FF8, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff9", 3, DCH_FF9, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +933,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +1000,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1019,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1037,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2557,41 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(10000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000));
break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(10));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d0", in->fsec);
break;
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d00", in->fsec);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF9: /* nanosecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d000", in->fsec);
+ break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,13 +3073,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3149,8 +3217,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3164,6 +3242,9 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
from_char_parse_int(&out->ssss, &s, n);
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
case DCH_tz:
case DCH_TZ:
case DCH_OF:
@@ -3374,6 +3455,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3492,112 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3886,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3907,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3928,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3740,10 +3951,160 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,14 +4112,20 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3769,15 +4136,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3807,13 +4174,18 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
@@ -3991,6 +4363,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 449164a..fcc6d23 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a1..10cc822 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index de9e9ad..165f0e7 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..208cc00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..f103d36 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,92 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
+-- FF7, FF8, FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF7');
+ERROR: formatting field "FF7" is only supported in to_char
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF8');
+ERROR: formatting field "FF8" is only supported in to_char
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF9');
+ERROR: formatting field "FF9" is only supported in to_char
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..4742f0b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0000000 00000000 000000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7800000 78000000 780000000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7890100 78901000 789010000 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7890120 78901200 789012000 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 2340f30..7d73f49 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1699,6 +1699,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0000000 00000000 000000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7800000 78000000 780000000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7890100 78901000 789010000 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7890120 78901200 789012000 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..ef34323 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,20 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
+-- FF7, FF8, FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF7');
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF8');
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF9');
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..ada7bc1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index f17d153..e1ef747 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -248,6 +248,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v19.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v19.patchDownload
From 5094bb2b2f713a832e83cd165faca9c0470d01ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Jsonpath engine and operators
---
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 20 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 48 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 43 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 865 +++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 37 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 871 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2813 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 495 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c | 22 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 623 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 294 ++-
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 28 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 65 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/lib/stringinfo.h | 6 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/elog.h | 19 +
src/include/utils/float.h | 7 +-
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 4 +-
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 63 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 39 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 290 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h | 106 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 30 +
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 9 +
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 1732 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1711 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 800 ++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 379 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 385 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 146 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
41 files changed, 11869 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 3a58bf6..92c881a 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -310,6 +318,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index df7e01f..fffc791 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -312,3 +312,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead1..8db7f98 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,23 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index c91bb1a..391b323 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_safe - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -305,8 +305,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p, const char *type_name,
+ const char *orig_string, ErrorData **edata)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -320,10 +320,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -396,17 +399,21 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber)));
+ return 0;
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -429,10 +436,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
return val;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 7cba489..43282bb 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -3956,8 +3956,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
*/
Datum
-to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
{
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
@@ -3967,6 +3967,7 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
*typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
if (flags & DCH_DATED)
{
@@ -3975,20 +3976,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimestampTz result;
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timestamptz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
- if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
@@ -4052,20 +4060,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timetz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
- if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timetz out of range")));
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index f47a498..fb61d68 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1511,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1519,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1527,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1553,7 +1558,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
* optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1635,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
@@ -2553,3 +2577,804 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0ae9d7b..00a7f3a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 713631b..8a45cb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d457d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e017ac1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2813 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+#endif
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONXOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Numeric (*func)(Numeric, Numeric, ErrorData **);
+ Numeric res;
+ bool hasNext;
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod_internal;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ edata = NULL;
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &edata);
+
+ if (edata)
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *fmt, int fmtlen, text *datetime, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, fmtlen, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32_t id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = singleton ? jb : binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ ErrorData *edata = NULL;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ (void) numeric_float8_internal(jb->val.numeric, &edata);
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ double val;
+
+ val = float8in_internal_safe(str, NULL, "double precision",
+ str, &edata);
+ pfree(str);
+
+ if (!edata)
+ {
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = float8_numeric_internal(val, &edata);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (edata)
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ ThrowErrorData(edata);
+
+ FreeErrorData(edata);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
+ tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ {
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64_t id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+ (int64_t)((char *)((JsonContainer *) jb->val.binary.data)->data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc->data);
+#else
+ (int64_t)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+#endif
+ id += (int64_t) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3856a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b3e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8101ffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 444e575..8893878 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -466,14 +466,15 @@ static void free_var(NumericVar *var);
static void zero_var(NumericVar *var);
static const char *set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp,
- NumericVar *dest);
+ NumericVar *dest, ErrorData **edata);
static void set_var_from_num(Numeric value, NumericVar *dest);
static void init_var_from_num(Numeric num, NumericVar *dest);
static void set_var_from_var(const NumericVar *value, NumericVar *dest);
static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
-static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static inline Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
@@ -510,12 +511,12 @@ static void mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
int rscale);
static void div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round);
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata);
static void div_var_fast(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result, int rscale, bool round);
static int select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2);
static void mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
- NumericVar *result);
+ NumericVar *result, ErrorData **edata);
static void ceil_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
static void floor_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ numeric_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&value);
- cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value);
+ cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value, NULL);
/*
* We duplicate a few lines of code here because we would like to
@@ -1579,14 +1580,14 @@ compute_bucket(Numeric operand, Numeric bound1, Numeric bound2,
sub_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound2_var, &bound1_var, &bound2_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound2_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true, NULL);
}
else
{
sub_var(&bound1_var, &operand_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound1_var, &bound2_var, &bound1_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true, NULL);
}
mul_var(result_var, count_var, result_var,
@@ -2386,17 +2387,9 @@ hash_numeric_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-
-/*
- * numeric_add() -
- *
- * Add two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_add_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2417,24 +2410,31 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_sub() -
+ * numeric_add() -
*
- * Subtract one numeric from another
+ * Add two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_add_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2455,24 +2455,31 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_mul() -
+ * numeric_sub() -
*
- * Calculate the product of two numerics
+ * Subtract one numeric from another
*/
Datum
-numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_sub_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2482,7 +2489,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2497,24 +2504,31 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_div() -
+ * numeric_mul() -
*
- * Divide one numeric into another
+ * Calculate the product of two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mul_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2543,12 +2557,30 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ res = NULL; /* error occured */
+ else
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div() -
+ *
+ * Divide one numeric into another
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_div_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -2585,7 +2617,7 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -2594,36 +2626,43 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-/*
- * numeric_mod() -
- *
- * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
- mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
+ mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod() -
+ *
+ * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mod_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -3227,55 +3266,73 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
-Datum
-float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata)
{
- float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
Numeric res;
NumericVar result;
char buf[DBL_DIG + 100];
if (isnan(val))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
if (isinf(val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*g", DBL_DIG, val);
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
Datum
-numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Numeric res = float8_numeric_internal(val, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+float8
+numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
char *tmp;
- Datum result;
+ float8 result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(get_float8_nan());
+ return get_float8_nan();
tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(num)));
- result = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in, CStringGetDatum(tmp));
+ result = float8in_internal_safe(tmp, NULL, "double precison", tmp, edata);
pfree(tmp);
- PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ float8 result = numeric_float8_internal(num, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
@@ -3319,7 +3376,7 @@ float4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -4894,7 +4951,7 @@ numeric_stddev_internal(NumericAggState *state,
else
mul_var(&vN, &vN, &vNminus1, 0); /* N * N */
rscale = select_div_scale(&vsumX2, &vNminus1);
- div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true); /* variance */
+ div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true, NULL); /* variance */
if (!variance)
sqrt_var(&vsumX, &vsumX, rscale); /* stddev */
@@ -5620,7 +5677,8 @@ zero_var(NumericVar *var)
* reports. (Typically cp would be the same except advanced over spaces.)
*/
static const char *
-set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
+set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
bool have_dp = false;
int i;
@@ -5658,10 +5716,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
}
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
decdigits = (unsigned char *) palloc(strlen(cp) + DEC_DIGITS * 2);
@@ -5682,10 +5743,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
else if (*cp == '.')
{
if (have_dp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
have_dp = true;
cp++;
}
@@ -5706,10 +5770,14 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
cp++;
exponent = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == cp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
cp = endptr;
/*
@@ -5721,9 +5789,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
* for consistency use the same ereport errcode/text as make_result().
*/
if (exponent >= INT_MAX / 2 || exponent <= -(INT_MAX / 2))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
dweight += (int) exponent;
dscale -= (int) exponent;
if (dscale < 0)
@@ -6065,7 +6137,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
init_var(&significand);
power_var_int(&const_ten, exponent, &denominator, denom_scale);
- div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true);
+ div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true, NULL);
sig_out = get_str_from_var(&significand);
free_var(&denominator);
@@ -6087,15 +6159,14 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
return str;
}
-
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_safe() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
* a variable.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6166,14 +6237,22 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+static inline Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_safe(var, NULL);
+}
/*
* apply_typmod() -
@@ -7051,7 +7130,7 @@ mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
*/
static void
div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round)
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata)
{
int div_ndigits;
int res_ndigits;
@@ -7076,9 +7155,12 @@ div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
* unnormalized divisor.
*/
if (var2ndigits == 0 || var2->digits[0] == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
- errmsg("division by zero")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Now result zero check
@@ -7699,7 +7781,8 @@ select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2)
* Calculate the modulo of two numerics at variable level
*/
static void
-mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
+mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
NumericVar tmp;
@@ -7711,7 +7794,10 @@ mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
* div_var can be persuaded to give us trunc(x/y) directly.
* ----------
*/
- div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false);
+ div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false, edata);
+
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ return; /* error occured */
mul_var(var2, &tmp, &tmp, var2->dscale);
@@ -8364,7 +8450,7 @@ power_var_int(const NumericVar *base, int exp, NumericVar *result, int rscale)
round_var(result, rscale);
return;
case -1:
- div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true, NULL);
return;
case 2:
mul_var(base, base, result, rscale);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 171fcc8..4ba9d60 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 788f881..1ef95c3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index ce23c2f..e08057a 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3195,5 +3195,33 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6075', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6070', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(json,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(json,jsonpath)' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 4026018..74f49e5 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9103,6 +9103,71 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6126', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index d295eae..e7ae4cc 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 33c6b53..42a834c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@
#define TEXTDOMAIN NULL
+/*
+ * ereport_safe() -- special macro for copying error info into the specified
+ * ErrorData **edata (if it is non-NULL) instead of throwing it. This is
+ * intended for handling of errors of categories like ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION
+ * without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but not for errors like ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
+ */
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ if (errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN)) { \
+ (void)(rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
extern bool errstart(int elevel, const char *filename, int lineno,
const char *funcname, const char *domain);
extern void errfinish(int dummy,...);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 05e1b27..d082bdc 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
* Utility functions in float.c
*/
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
-extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ ErrorData **edata);
+#define float8in_internal(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string) \
+ float8in_internal_safe(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string, NULL)
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 208cc00..6db5b3f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
-extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *datetxt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzn,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 6b483a1..6ef601f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -161,6 +204,24 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tz);
+
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..22643de 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -269,6 +278,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -277,11 +288,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +375,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +385,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +403,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d16131
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..064d77e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index cd8da8b..6e3e3f0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+/* Functions for safe handling of numeric errors without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH */
+extern Numeric numeric_add_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata);
+extern float8 numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c71984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1732 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 0}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 0}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 0}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66dea4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..193fc68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index b5e1550..b07aced 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 49329ff..c0f488e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -157,6 +157,9 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..824f510
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43f34ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a3ea42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 708579d..17c5fb6 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 68cf812..9998e16 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -329,6 +329,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.7.4
0003-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v19.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v19.patchDownload
From bcecf216b0e3411a37f9e7d83c682ce1b6c25e2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Jsonpath GIN support
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 765 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 ++++
7 files changed, 1242 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..c11960c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,140 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entryIndex;
+ Datum entryDatum;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef struct ExtractedPathEntry
+{
+ struct ExtractedPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry;
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} ExtractedPathEntry;
+
+typedef union ExtractedJsonPath
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *entries;
+ uint32 hash;
+} ExtractedJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ ExtractedJsonPath (*addKey)(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len);
+ JsonPath *indexedPaths;
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not);
+
+
+static void
+gin_entries_init(GinEntries *list, int preallocated)
+{
+ list->allocated = preallocated;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ list->count = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+gin_entries_add(GinEntries *list, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = list->count;
+
+ if (list->count >= list->allocated)
+ {
+
+ if (list->allocated)
+ {
+ list->allocated *= 2;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) repalloc(list->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ list->allocated = 8;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ list->buf[list->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->parent = path.entries;
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ pentry->entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ pentry->type = jpiKey;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pentry->entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ pentry->type = len;
+ }
+
+ path.entries = pentry;
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ if (key)
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path.hash);
+ }
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_init_context(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, bool pathOps, bool lax)
+{
+ cxt->addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt->pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt->lax = lax;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +201,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +215,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +239,447 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'path' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath *path, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int keylen;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &keylen);
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, key, keylen);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, *path, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(JsonPathNodeType type,
+ JsonPathNode *arg1, JsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ List *nodes = NIL; /* nodes to be AND-ed */
+
+ /* filters extracted into 'nodes' */
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &path, &nodes))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ /* else: jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append scalar node for equality queries */
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue lastIsArrayAccessor = !last ? GIN_FALSE :
+ last->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ last->type == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ last->type == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(eOr,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true),
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false));
+ else
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ return NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries without filters */
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(eAnd, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(JsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eEntry:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex =
+ gin_entries_add(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case eOr:
+ case eAnd:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ gin_jsonpath_init_context(&cxt, pathOps, (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0);
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(&cxt, &root, path, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +744,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +774,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +831,15 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +854,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +891,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +920,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +936,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +949,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +979,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1000,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1013,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1054,42 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1102,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 075a54c..b2d226f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1433,11 +1433,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 22643de..404ed70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 5d16131..b3cf4c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index f045e08..92cf4c7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2718,6 +2718,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2793,6 +2901,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2943,6 +3241,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index c073a5a..dd7b142 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1845,6 +1845,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1910,7 +1912,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index bd82fd1..1430a98 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -735,6 +735,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -753,6 +771,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -802,6 +853,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.7.4
0004-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v19.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v19.patchDownload
From 6ebc22fc8a120793e2acbcf41135e681cd57fa0a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:14 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Jsonpath syntax extensions
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 153 ++++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 394 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 55 +++-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 28 ++
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 228 +++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 262 +++++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 66 +++++
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 47 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 58 +++-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 14 +
10 files changed, 1227 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index 11d457d..456db2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -136,12 +136,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
insideArraySubscript);
@@ -218,6 +221,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 elempos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc), nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = elempos - pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos - pos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos - pos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -305,6 +363,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -494,12 +554,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -563,6 +623,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -585,7 +693,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -688,6 +796,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -699,6 +808,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -713,7 +832,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -765,7 +885,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -869,3 +992,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index e017ac1..853c899 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1686,7 +1688,116 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
- if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
{
int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
int i;
@@ -1771,9 +1882,13 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
- else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ else
{
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
}
break;
@@ -2051,7 +2166,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -2062,84 +2176,113 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
- tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- const char *templates[] = {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len,
+ datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
- NULL, true, &value, &typid,
- &typmod, &tz))
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2269,6 +2412,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
}
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 3856a06..be1d488 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -255,6 +255,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -288,9 +308,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -314,7 +334,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -327,6 +347,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -381,6 +415,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index b3cf4c2..3747985 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+ jpiSequence, /* sequence constructor: 'expr, ...' */
+ jpiArray, /* array constructor: '[expr, ...]' */
+ jpiObject, /* object constructor: '{ key : value, ... }' */
+ jpiObjectField, /* element of object constructor: 'key : value' */
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -138,6 +142,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
} anybounds;
struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
+ struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
} value;
@@ -164,6 +181,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -209,6 +229,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index 1c71984..86e553d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1228,6 +1228,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1688,6 +1707,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1706,6 +1731,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1730,3 +1761,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 66dea4b..1d3215b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1179,8 +1217,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1192,6 +1228,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1667,6 +1722,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1685,6 +1746,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1709,3 +1776,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 193fc68..ea29105 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -510,6 +510,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 824f510..0901876 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -255,6 +255,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -367,13 +372,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 43f34ef..ad7a320 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -240,12 +250,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -373,13 +387,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 8a3ea42..653f928 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On 11/6/18 3:31 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
On 29.10.2018 2:20, Tomas Vondra wrote:>
...>
Thank you for your review.1) There are no docs, which makes it pretty much non-committable for
now. I know there is [1] and it was a good intro for the review, but we
need something as a part of our sgml docs.I think that jsonpath part of documentation can be extracted from [2] and
added to the patch set.
Yes, please let's do that. The patch could not get into RFC without
docs, so let's deal with it now.
2) 0001 says this:
*typmod = -1; /* TODO implement FF1, ..., FF9 */
but I have no idea what FF1 or FF9 are. I guess it needs to be
implemented, or explained better.FF1-FF9 are standard datetime template fields used for specifying of fractional
seconds. FF3/FF6 are analogues of our MS/US. I decided simply to implement
this feature (see patch 0001, I also can supply it in the separate patch).
Understood. Thanks for the explanation.
But FF7-FF9 are questionable since the maximal supported precision is only 6.
They are optional by the standard:95) Specifications for Feature F555, �Enhanced seconds precision�:
d) Subclause 9.44, �Datetime templates�:
i) Without Feature F555, �Enhanced seconds precision�,
a <datetime template fraction> shall not be FF7, FF8 or FF9.So I decided to allow FF7-FF9 only on the output in to_char().
Hmmmm, isn't that against the standard then? I mean, if our precision is
only 6, that probably means we don't have the F555 feature, which means
FF7-9 should not be available.
It also seems like a bit surprising behavior that we only allow those
fields in to_char() and not in other places.
4) There probably should be .gitignore rule for jsonpath_gram.h, just
like for other generated header files.I see 3 rules in /src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore:
/jsonpath_gram.h
/jsonpath_gram.c
/jsonpath_scan.c
But there's a symlink in src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h and that's
not in .gitignore.
FWIW, I'd use JSONPATH_STRICT instead of JSONPATH_LAX. The rest of the
codebase works with "strict" flags passed around, and it's easy to
forget to negate the flag somewhere (at least that's my experience).Jsonpath lax/strict mode flag is used only in executeJsonPath() where it is
saved in "laxMode" field. New "strict" flag passed to datetime functions
is unrelated to jsonpath.
OK.
7) I see src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h adds support for plain json
by undefining various jsonb macros and redirecting them to the json
variants. I find that rather suspicious - imagine you're investigating
something in code using those jsonb macros, and wondering why it ends up
calling the json stuff. I'd be pretty confused ...I agree, this is rather simple but doubtful solution. That's why json support
was in a separate patch until the 18th version of the patches.But if we do not want to compile jsonpath.c twice with different definitions,
then we need some kind of run-time wrapping over json strings and jsonb
containers, which seems a bit harder to implement.To simplify debugging I can also suggest to explicitly preprocess jsonpath.c
into jsonpath_json.c using redefinitions from jsonpath_json.h before its
compilation.
Not sure what's the right solution. But I agree the current approach
probably is not it.
9) It's generally a good idea to make the individual pieces committable
separately, but that means e.g. the regression tests have to pass after
each patch. At the moment that does not seem to be the case for 0002,
see the attached file. I'm running with -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY,
not sure if that's related.This should definitely be a bug in json support, but I can't reproduce
it simply by defining -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY. Could you provide
a stack trace at least?
I'll try.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 11/6/18 4:48 PM, Tomas Vondra wrote:
On 11/6/18 3:31 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
On 29.10.2018 2:20, Tomas Vondra wrote:>
...
9) It's generally a good idea to make the individual pieces committable
separately, but that means e.g. the regression tests have to pass after
each patch. At the moment that does not seem to be the case for 0002,
see the attached file. I'm running with -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY,
not sure if that's related.This should definitely be a bug in json support, but I can't reproduce
it simply by defining -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY.� Could you provide
a stack trace at least?I'll try.
Not sure why you can't reproduce the failures, it's perfectly
reproducible for me. For the record, I'm doing this:
./configure --prefix=/home/user/pg-jsonpath --enable-debug
--enable-cassert CFLAGS="-O0 -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY" && make -s
clean && make -s -j4 && make check
After sticking Assert(false) to JsonEncodeJsonbValue (to the default
case), I get a failure like this:
select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
! WARNING: unknown jsonb value type: 20938064
! server closed the connection unexpectedly
! This probably means the server terminated abnormally
! before or while processing the request.
! connection to server was lost
The backtrace is attached. My guess is JsonValueListGetList in
jsonb_jsonpath_query only does shallow copy instead of copying the
pieces into funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx, so it gets corrupted on
subsequent calls.
I also attach valgrind report, but I suppose the reported issues are a
consequence of the same bug.
regard
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
BTW is the v19 really just a rebase of the preceding version?
I'm asking because v18 was adding two types into pg_type.dat, namely
jsonpath (6050) and _jsonpath (6051), while v19 only adds jsonpath
(6050). I've noticed because v18 was missing a comma between the two
entries, which I'd say is a bug - interestingly enough, both types were
created correctly, so it seems to be resilient to such typos.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
BTW is the v19 really just a rebase of the preceding version?
I'm asking because v18 was adding two types into pg_type.dat, namely
jsonpath (6050) and _jsonpath (6051), while v19 only adds jsonpath
(6050).
I haven't looked at this patch, but manual generation of array type entries
is obsolete since 3dc820c43e427371b66d217f2bd5481fc9ef2e2d. There should
still be a mention of the OID to use for the array type though ...
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On 11/8/18 6:12 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Tomas Vondra <tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
BTW is the v19 really just a rebase of the preceding version?
I'm asking because v18 was adding two types into pg_type.dat, namely
jsonpath (6050) and _jsonpath (6051), while v19 only adds jsonpath
(6050).I haven't looked at this patch, but manual generation of array type entries
is obsolete since 3dc820c43e427371b66d217f2bd5481fc9ef2e2d. There should
still be a mention of the OID to use for the array type though ...
Ah, I missed this improvement somehow. (Yes, the array type OID is still
mentioned as part of the type definition.)
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Attached 20th version the jsonpath patches.
On 08.11.2018 4:52, Tomas Vondra wrote:
On 11/6/18 4:48 PM, Tomas Vondra wrote:
On 11/6/18 3:31 PM, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
On 29.10.2018 2:20, Tomas Vondra wrote:>
9) It's generally a good idea to make the individual pieces committable
separately, but that means e.g. the regression tests have to pass after
each patch. At the moment that does not seem to be the case for 0002,
see the attached file. I'm running with -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY,
not sure if that's related.This should definitely be a bug in json support, but I can't reproduce
it simply by defining -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY.� Could you provide
a stack trace at least?I'll try.
Not sure why you can't reproduce the failures, it's perfectly
reproducible for me. For the record, I'm doing this:./configure --prefix=/home/user/pg-jsonpath --enable-debug
--enable-cassert CFLAGS="-O0 -DRANDOMIZE_ALLOCATED_MEMORY" && make -s
clean && make -s -j4 && make checkAfter sticking Assert(false) to JsonEncodeJsonbValue (to the default
case), I get a failure like this:select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
! WARNING: unknown jsonb value type: 20938064
! server closed the connection unexpectedly
! This probably means the server terminated abnormally
! before or while processing the request.
! connection to server was lostThe backtrace is attached. My guess is JsonValueListGetList in
jsonb_jsonpath_query only does shallow copy instead of copying the
pieces into funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx, so it gets corrupted on
subsequent calls.I also attach valgrind report, but I suppose the reported issues are a
consequence of the same bug.
Than you for your help, I finally have managed to reproduce this bug.
The problem was really related to copying values but it was not located in the
jsonb_jsonpath_query() where the whole value list should already be allocated in
funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx (executeJsonPath() is called in that context and
also input json/jsonb is copied into it). Stack-allocated root JsonbValue was
not copied to the heap due to wrong copy condition in recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap()
(jpiIndexArray case):
@@ -1754,1 +1754,1 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, ...
- res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, !binary);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, singleton || !binary);I have refactored a bit this place extracting explicit 'copy' flag.
Also I found a similar problem in makePassingVars() where Numerics were not
copied into 'multi_call_memory_ctx' from the input json object. I decided to use
datumCopy() inside makePassingVars() instead of copying the whole input json in
jsonb_jsonpath_query() using PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(). But I think that
processing of the input json with variables should ideally be bone lazily,
just don't know if this refactoring is worth it because 3rd argument of
json[b]_jsonpath_xxx() functions is used only for testing of variables passing,
SQL/JSON functions use the different mechanism.
On 06.11.2018 18:48, Tomas Vondra wrote:
But FF7-FF9 are questionable since the maximal supported precision is only 6.
They are optional by the standard:
�� 95) Specifications for Feature F555, �Enhanced seconds precision�:
���� d) Subclause 9.44, �Datetime templates�:
������ i) Without Feature F555, �Enhanced seconds precision�,
��������� a <datetime template fraction> shall not be FF7, FF8 or FF9.
So I decided to allow FF7-FF9 only on the output in to_char().Hmmmm, isn't that against the standard then? I mean, if our precision is
only 6, that probably means we don't have the F555 feature, which means
FF7-9 should not be available.It also seems like a bit surprising behavior that we only allow those
fields in to_char() and not in other places.
Ok, now error is thrown if FF7-FF9 are found in the format string.
On 06.11.2018 18:48, Tomas Vondra wrote:
4) There probably should be .gitignore rule for jsonpath_gram.h, just
like for other generated header files.I see 3 rules in/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore:
/jsonpath_gram.h
/jsonpath_gram.c
/jsonpath_scan.cBut there's a symlink in src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h and that's
not in .gitignore.
Added jsonpath_gram.h to/src/include/utils/.gitignore.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v20.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v20.patchDownload
From 55098b8aa492223d1f67bac64fc4386ad2aa501a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/4] Preliminary datetime infrastructure
---
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 434 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 86 ++++++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 14 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 8 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 8 +
12 files changed, 562 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index cb6b5e55..7d5c8ac 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 2923afe..7cba489 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,15 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
+ DCH_FF7,
+ DCH_FF8,
+ DCH_FF9,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +656,15 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
+ DCH_ff7,
+ DCH_ff8,
+ DCH_ff9,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +765,16 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF7", 3, DCH_FF7, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF8", 3, DCH_FF8, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF9", 3, DCH_FF9, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +823,16 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff7", 3, DCH_FF7, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff8", 3, DCH_FF8, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff9", 3, DCH_FF9, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +933,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +1000,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1019,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1037,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2557,41 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(10000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000));
break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(10));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d0", in->fsec);
break;
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d00", in->fsec);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF9: /* nanosecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d000", in->fsec);
+ break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,13 +3073,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3149,8 +3217,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3164,6 +3242,9 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
from_char_parse_int(&out->ssss, &s, n);
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
case DCH_tz:
case DCH_TZ:
case DCH_OF:
@@ -3374,6 +3455,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s == ' ')
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3492,112 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3886,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3907,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3928,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
+ &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3740,10 +3951,160 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+ int tz;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
+ "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,14 +4112,20 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt_str' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, const char *fmt_str, int fmt_len, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
- int fmt_len;
+ char *fmt_tmp = NULL;
char *date_str;
int fmask;
@@ -3769,15 +4136,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec = 0;
fmask = 0; /* bit mask for ValidateDate() */
- fmt_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt);
+ if (fmt_len < 0) /* zero-terminated */
+ fmt_len = strlen(fmt_str);
+ else if (fmt_len > 0) /* not zero-terminated */
+ fmt_str = fmt_tmp = pnstrdup(fmt_str, fmt_len);
if (fmt_len)
{
- char *fmt_str;
bool incache;
- fmt_str = text_to_cstring(fmt);
-
if (fmt_len > DCH_CACHE_SIZE)
{
/*
@@ -3807,13 +4174,18 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
- pfree(fmt_str);
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
+ if (fmt_tmp)
+ pfree(fmt_tmp);
+
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
/*
@@ -3991,6 +4363,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 449164a..fcc6d23 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a1..10cc822 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index de9e9ad..165f0e7 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..208cc00 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..f103d36 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,92 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
+-- FF7, FF8, FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF7');
+ERROR: formatting field "FF7" is only supported in to_char
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF8');
+ERROR: formatting field "FF8" is only supported in to_char
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF9');
+ERROR: formatting field "FF9" is only supported in to_char
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..4742f0b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0000000 00000000 000000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7800000 78000000 780000000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7890100 78901000 789010000 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7890120 78901200 789012000 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 2340f30..7d73f49 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1699,6 +1699,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0000000 00000000 000000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7800000 78000000 780000000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7890100 78901000 789010000 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7890120 78901200 789012000 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..ef34323 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,20 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
+-- FF7, FF8, FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF7');
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF8');
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF9');
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..ada7bc1 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index f17d153..e1ef747 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -248,6 +248,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 FF7 FF8 FF9 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v20.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v20.patchDownload
From 5094bb2b2f713a832e83cd165faca9c0470d01ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 2/4] Jsonpath engine and operators
---
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 20 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 48 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 43 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 865 +++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 37 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 871 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2813 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 495 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c | 22 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 623 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 294 ++-
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 28 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 65 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/lib/stringinfo.h | 6 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/elog.h | 19 +
src/include/utils/float.h | 7 +-
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 4 +-
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 63 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 39 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 290 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h | 106 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 30 +
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 9 +
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 1732 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1711 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 800 ++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 379 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 385 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 146 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
41 files changed, 11869 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 3a58bf6..92c881a 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -310,6 +318,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index df7e01f..fffc791 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -312,3 +312,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead1..8db7f98 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,23 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index c91bb1a..391b323 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_safe - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -305,8 +305,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p, const char *type_name,
+ const char *orig_string, ErrorData **edata)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -320,10 +320,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -396,17 +399,21 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber)));
+ return 0;
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -429,10 +436,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
return val;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 7cba489..43282bb 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -3956,8 +3956,8 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
*/
Datum
-to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
- Oid *typid, int32 *typmod)
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
{
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
@@ -3967,6 +3967,7 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, fmt_len, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
*typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
if (flags & DCH_DATED)
{
@@ -3975,20 +3976,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimestampTz result;
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timestamptz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
- if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
@@ -4052,20 +4060,27 @@ to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, bool strict,
if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
{
TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
- int tz;
if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
{
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone((char *) tm.tm_zone, &tz);
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt),
- "timetz");
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
}
else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
- if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, tz, result) != 0)
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timetz out of range")));
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index f47a498..fb61d68 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -126,6 +129,22 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
return lex->token_type;
}
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
/*
* lex_accept
*
@@ -141,22 +160,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1511,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1519,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1527,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1553,7 +1558,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
* optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1635,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
@@ -2553,3 +2577,804 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free a whole stack of JsonIterator iterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquified" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquified" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0ae9d7b..00a7f3a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 713631b..8a45cb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquified = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquified = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d457d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e017ac1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2813 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+#endif
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable*)lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NO_DATA_FOUND),
+ errmsg("could not find '%s' passed variable",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch(var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONXOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Numeric (*func)(Numeric, Numeric, ErrorData **);
+ Numeric res;
+ bool hasNext;
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div_internal;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod_internal;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ edata = NULL;
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &edata);
+
+ if (edata)
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(const char *fmt, int fmtlen, text *datetime, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, fmtlen, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32_t id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v = singleton ? jb : binary ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index) :
+ &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ !binary);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ ErrorData *edata = NULL;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ (void) numeric_float8_internal(jb->val.numeric, &edata);
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ double val;
+
+ val = float8in_internal_safe(str, NULL, "double precision",
+ str, &edata);
+ pfree(str);
+
+ if (!edata)
+ {
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = float8_numeric_internal(val, &edata);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (edata)
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ ThrowErrorData(edata);
+
+ FreeErrorData(edata);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
+ tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ {
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64_t id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+ (int64_t)((char *)((JsonContainer *) jb->val.binary.data)->data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc->data);
+#else
+ (int64_t)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+#endif
+ id += (int64_t) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_WRONG_OBJECT_TYPE),
+ errmsg("passing variable json is not a object")));
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch(v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = v.val.numeric;
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported type in passing variable json");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3856a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b3e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8101ffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 444e575..8893878 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -466,14 +466,15 @@ static void free_var(NumericVar *var);
static void zero_var(NumericVar *var);
static const char *set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp,
- NumericVar *dest);
+ NumericVar *dest, ErrorData **edata);
static void set_var_from_num(Numeric value, NumericVar *dest);
static void init_var_from_num(Numeric num, NumericVar *dest);
static void set_var_from_var(const NumericVar *value, NumericVar *dest);
static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
-static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static inline Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
@@ -510,12 +511,12 @@ static void mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
int rscale);
static void div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round);
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata);
static void div_var_fast(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result, int rscale, bool round);
static int select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2);
static void mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
- NumericVar *result);
+ NumericVar *result, ErrorData **edata);
static void ceil_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
static void floor_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ numeric_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&value);
- cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value);
+ cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value, NULL);
/*
* We duplicate a few lines of code here because we would like to
@@ -1579,14 +1580,14 @@ compute_bucket(Numeric operand, Numeric bound1, Numeric bound2,
sub_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound2_var, &bound1_var, &bound2_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound2_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true, NULL);
}
else
{
sub_var(&bound1_var, &operand_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound1_var, &bound2_var, &bound1_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true, NULL);
}
mul_var(result_var, count_var, result_var,
@@ -2386,17 +2387,9 @@ hash_numeric_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-
-/*
- * numeric_add() -
- *
- * Add two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_add_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2417,24 +2410,31 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_sub() -
+ * numeric_add() -
*
- * Subtract one numeric from another
+ * Add two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_add_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2455,24 +2455,31 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_mul() -
+ * numeric_sub() -
*
- * Calculate the product of two numerics
+ * Subtract one numeric from another
*/
Datum
-numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_sub_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2482,7 +2489,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2497,24 +2504,31 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_div() -
+ * numeric_mul() -
*
- * Divide one numeric into another
+ * Calculate the product of two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mul_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2543,12 +2557,30 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ res = NULL; /* error occured */
+ else
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div() -
+ *
+ * Divide one numeric into another
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_div_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -2585,7 +2617,7 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -2594,36 +2626,43 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-/*
- * numeric_mod() -
- *
- * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
- mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
+ mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod() -
+ *
+ * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mod_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -3227,55 +3266,73 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
-Datum
-float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata)
{
- float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
Numeric res;
NumericVar result;
char buf[DBL_DIG + 100];
if (isnan(val))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
if (isinf(val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*g", DBL_DIG, val);
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
Datum
-numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Numeric res = float8_numeric_internal(val, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+float8
+numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
char *tmp;
- Datum result;
+ float8 result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(get_float8_nan());
+ return get_float8_nan();
tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(num)));
- result = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in, CStringGetDatum(tmp));
+ result = float8in_internal_safe(tmp, NULL, "double precison", tmp, edata);
pfree(tmp);
- PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ float8 result = numeric_float8_internal(num, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
@@ -3319,7 +3376,7 @@ float4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -4894,7 +4951,7 @@ numeric_stddev_internal(NumericAggState *state,
else
mul_var(&vN, &vN, &vNminus1, 0); /* N * N */
rscale = select_div_scale(&vsumX2, &vNminus1);
- div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true); /* variance */
+ div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true, NULL); /* variance */
if (!variance)
sqrt_var(&vsumX, &vsumX, rscale); /* stddev */
@@ -5620,7 +5677,8 @@ zero_var(NumericVar *var)
* reports. (Typically cp would be the same except advanced over spaces.)
*/
static const char *
-set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
+set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
bool have_dp = false;
int i;
@@ -5658,10 +5716,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
}
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
decdigits = (unsigned char *) palloc(strlen(cp) + DEC_DIGITS * 2);
@@ -5682,10 +5743,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
else if (*cp == '.')
{
if (have_dp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
have_dp = true;
cp++;
}
@@ -5706,10 +5770,14 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
cp++;
exponent = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == cp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
cp = endptr;
/*
@@ -5721,9 +5789,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
* for consistency use the same ereport errcode/text as make_result().
*/
if (exponent >= INT_MAX / 2 || exponent <= -(INT_MAX / 2))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
dweight += (int) exponent;
dscale -= (int) exponent;
if (dscale < 0)
@@ -6065,7 +6137,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
init_var(&significand);
power_var_int(&const_ten, exponent, &denominator, denom_scale);
- div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true);
+ div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true, NULL);
sig_out = get_str_from_var(&significand);
free_var(&denominator);
@@ -6087,15 +6159,14 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
return str;
}
-
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_safe() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
* a variable.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6166,14 +6237,22 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+static inline Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_safe(var, NULL);
+}
/*
* apply_typmod() -
@@ -7051,7 +7130,7 @@ mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
*/
static void
div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round)
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata)
{
int div_ndigits;
int res_ndigits;
@@ -7076,9 +7155,12 @@ div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
* unnormalized divisor.
*/
if (var2ndigits == 0 || var2->digits[0] == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
- errmsg("division by zero")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Now result zero check
@@ -7699,7 +7781,8 @@ select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2)
* Calculate the modulo of two numerics at variable level
*/
static void
-mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
+mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
NumericVar tmp;
@@ -7711,7 +7794,10 @@ mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
* div_var can be persuaded to give us trunc(x/y) directly.
* ----------
*/
- div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false);
+ div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false, edata);
+
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ return; /* error occured */
mul_var(var2, &tmp, &tmp, var2->dscale);
@@ -8364,7 +8450,7 @@ power_var_int(const NumericVar *base, int exp, NumericVar *result, int rscale)
round_var(result, rscale);
return;
case -1:
- div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true, NULL);
return;
case 2:
mul_var(base, base, result, rscale);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 171fcc8..4ba9d60 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 788f881..1ef95c3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index ce23c2f..e08057a 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3195,5 +3195,33 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6075', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6070', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(json,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(json,jsonpath)' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 4026018..74f49e5 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9103,6 +9103,71 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6126', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index d295eae..e7ae4cc 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 33c6b53..42a834c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@
#define TEXTDOMAIN NULL
+/*
+ * ereport_safe() -- special macro for copying error info into the specified
+ * ErrorData **edata (if it is non-NULL) instead of throwing it. This is
+ * intended for handling of errors of categories like ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION
+ * without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but not for errors like ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
+ */
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ if (errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN)) { \
+ (void)(rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
extern bool errstart(int elevel, const char *filename, int lineno,
const char *funcname, const char *domain);
extern void errfinish(int dummy,...);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 05e1b27..d082bdc 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
* Utility functions in float.c
*/
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
-extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ ErrorData **edata);
+#define float8in_internal(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string) \
+ float8in_internal_safe(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string, NULL)
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 208cc00..6db5b3f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
-extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len,
- bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *datetxt, const char *fmt, int fmt_len, char *tzn,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 6b483a1..6ef601f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -161,6 +204,24 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, int *tz);
+
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..22643de 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -269,6 +278,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
struct
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
+ bool uniquified; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
JsonbPair *pairs;
} object; /* Associative container type */
@@ -277,11 +288,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +375,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +385,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +403,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d16131
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..064d77e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index cd8da8b..6e3e3f0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+/* Functions for safe handling of numeric errors without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH */
+extern Numeric numeric_add_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata);
+extern float8 numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c71984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1732 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 0}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 0}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 0}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66dea4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find 'value' passed variable
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..193fc68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index b5e1550..b07aced 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 49329ff..c0f488e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -157,6 +157,9 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..824f510
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43f34ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a3ea42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 708579d..17c5fb6 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 68cf812..9998e16 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -329,6 +329,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.7.4
0003-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v20.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v20.patchDownload
From bcecf216b0e3411a37f9e7d83c682ce1b6c25e2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:13 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] Jsonpath GIN support
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 765 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 ++++
7 files changed, 1242 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..c11960c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,140 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+typedef enum { eOr, eAnd, eEntry } JsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathNode
+{
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs;
+ int entryIndex;
+ Datum entryDatum;
+ } val;
+ struct JsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPathNode;
+
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef struct ExtractedPathEntry
+{
+ struct ExtractedPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry;
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} ExtractedPathEntry;
+
+typedef union ExtractedJsonPath
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *entries;
+ uint32 hash;
+} ExtractedJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExtractionContext
+{
+ ExtractedJsonPath (*addKey)(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len);
+ JsonPath *indexedPaths;
+ bool pathOps;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathExtractionContext;
+
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathNode *gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not);
+
+
+static void
+gin_entries_init(GinEntries *list, int preallocated)
+{
+ list->allocated = preallocated;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ list->count = 0;
+}
+
+static int
+gin_entries_add(GinEntries *list, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = list->count;
+
+ if (list->count >= list->allocated)
+ {
+
+ if (list->allocated)
+ {
+ list->allocated *= 2;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) repalloc(list->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ list->allocated = 8;
+ list->buf = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * list->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ list->buf[list->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
+/* Append key name to a path. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->parent = path.entries;
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ pentry->entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ pentry->type = jpiKey;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ pentry->entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ pentry->type = len;
+ }
+
+ path.entries = pentry;
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash. */
+static ExtractedJsonPath
+gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key(ExtractedJsonPath path, char *key, int len)
+{
+ if (key)
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = key;
+ jbv.val.string.len = len;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path.hash);
+ }
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_init_context(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, bool pathOps, bool lax)
+{
+ cxt->addKey = pathOps ? gin_jsonb_path_ops_add_key : gin_jsonb_ops_add_key;
+ cxt->pathOps = pathOps;
+ cxt->lax = lax;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +201,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +215,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +239,447 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract JSON path into the 'path' with filters.
+ * Returns true iff this path is supported by the index opclass.
+ */
+static bool
+gin_extract_jsonpath_path(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath *path, List **filters)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int keylen;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &keylen);
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, key, keylen);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support wildcard paths */
+ return false;
+
+ *path = cxt->addKey(*path, NULL, jsp->type);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, *path, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ *filters = lappend(*filters, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items (like item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Append an entry node to the global entry list. */
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = eEntry;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(JsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(JsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathNode *
+gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(JsonPathNodeType type,
+ JsonPathNode *arg1, JsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathNode *node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract node from the EXISTS/equality-comparison jsonpath expression. If
+ * 'scalar' is not NULL this is equality-comparsion, otherwise this is
+ * EXISTS-predicate. The current path is passed in 'pathcxt'.
+ */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_node(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ List *nodes = NIL; /* nodes to be AND-ed */
+
+ /* filters extracted into 'nodes' */
+ if (!gin_extract_jsonpath_path(cxt, jsp, &path, &nodes))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (cxt->pathOps)
+ {
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash));
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ /* else: jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries */
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ExtractedPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append scalar node for equality queries */
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue lastIsArrayAccessor = !last ? GIN_FALSE :
+ last->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ last->type == jpiAnyArray ? GIN_TRUE :
+ last->type == jpiAny ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ (cxt->lax || lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_MAYBE))
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(eOr,
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true),
+ gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false));
+ else
+ node = gin_jsonpath_make_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ scalar->type == jbvString &&
+ lastIsArrayAccessor == GIN_TRUE);
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ return NULL; /* need full scan for EXISTS($) queries without filters */
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_args(eAnd, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathNode *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(JsonPathExtractionContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ ExtractedJsonPath path, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathNode *larg;
+ JsonPathNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? eAnd : eOr;
+
+ return gin_jsonpath_make_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(cxt, &arg, path, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, &arg, path, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem leftItem;
+ JsonPathItem rightItem;
+ JsonPathItem *pathItem;
+ JsonPathItem *scalarItem;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &leftItem);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rightItem);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(leftItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &leftItem;
+ pathItem = &rightItem;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(rightItem.type))
+ {
+ scalarItem = &rightItem;
+ pathItem = &leftItem;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalarItem->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalarItem->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len = scalarItem->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalarItem->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return gin_extract_jsonpath_node(cxt, pathItem, path, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(JsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eEntry:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex =
+ gin_entries_add(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case eOr:
+ case eAnd:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum *
+gin_extract_jsonpath_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathExtractionContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathNode *node;
+ ExtractedJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ gin_jsonpath_init_context(&cxt, pathOps, (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0);
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? gin_extract_jsonpath_node(&cxt, &root, path, NULL)
+ : gin_extract_jsonpath_expr(&cxt, &root, path, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ gin_jsonpath_emit_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+static GinTernaryValue
+gin_execute_jsonpath(JsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case eAnd:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eOr:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = gin_execute_jsonpath(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case eEntry:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +744,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +774,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +831,15 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +854,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +891,12 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +920,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +936,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ gin_entries_init(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +949,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +979,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ gin_entries_add(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1000,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1013,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = gin_extract_jsonpath_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1054,42 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPathNode *node = (JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0];
+
+ *recheck = true;
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ||
+ gin_execute_jsonpath(node, check, false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1102,34 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ res = nkeys <= 0 ? GIN_MAYBE :
+ gin_execute_jsonpath((JsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check, true);
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 075a54c..b2d226f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1433,11 +1433,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 22643de..404ed70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 5d16131..b3cf4c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index f045e08..92cf4c7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2718,6 +2718,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2793,6 +2901,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2943,6 +3241,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index c073a5a..dd7b142 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1845,6 +1845,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1910,7 +1912,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index bd82fd1..1430a98 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -735,6 +735,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -753,6 +771,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -802,6 +853,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.7.4
0004-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v20.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v20.patchDownload
From 6ebc22fc8a120793e2acbcf41135e681cd57fa0a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 6 Nov 2018 16:33:14 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 4/4] Jsonpath syntax extensions
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 153 ++++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 394 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 55 +++-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 28 ++
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 228 +++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 262 +++++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 66 +++++
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 47 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 58 +++-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 14 +
10 files changed, 1227 insertions(+), 78 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index 11d457d..456db2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -136,12 +136,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
insideArraySubscript);
@@ -218,6 +221,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 elempos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc), nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = elempos - pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos - pos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos - pos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -305,6 +363,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -494,12 +554,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -563,6 +623,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -585,7 +693,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -688,6 +796,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -699,6 +808,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -713,7 +832,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -765,7 +885,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -869,3 +992,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index e017ac1..853c899 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -83,6 +83,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1686,7 +1688,116 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
- if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
{
int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
int i;
@@ -1771,9 +1882,13 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
- else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ else
{
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
}
break;
@@ -2051,7 +2166,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -2062,84 +2176,113 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len, datetime,
- tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- const char *templates[] = {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template_str, template_len,
+ datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
- NULL, true, &value, &typid,
- &typmod, &tz))
+ const char *templates[] = {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(templates) / sizeof(*templates); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(templates[i], -1, datetime,
+ NULL, true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2269,6 +2412,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
}
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 3856a06..be1d488 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -255,6 +255,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -288,9 +308,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -314,7 +334,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -327,6 +347,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -381,6 +415,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index b3cf4c2..3747985 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+ jpiSequence, /* sequence constructor: 'expr, ...' */
+ jpiArray, /* array constructor: '[expr, ...]' */
+ jpiObject, /* object constructor: '{ key : value, ... }' */
+ jpiObjectField, /* element of object constructor: 'key : value' */
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -138,6 +142,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
} anybounds;
struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
+ struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
} value;
@@ -164,6 +181,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -209,6 +229,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index 1c71984..86e553d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1228,6 +1228,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1688,6 +1707,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1706,6 +1731,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1730,3 +1761,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 66dea4b..1d3215b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1179,8 +1217,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1192,6 +1228,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1667,6 +1722,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1685,6 +1746,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1709,3 +1776,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 193fc68..ea29105 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -510,6 +510,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 824f510..0901876 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -255,6 +255,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -367,13 +372,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 43f34ef..ad7a320 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -240,12 +250,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -373,13 +387,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 8a3ea42..653f928 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
I've done another round of reviews on v20, assuming the patch is almost
ready to commit, but unfortunately I ran into a bunch of issues that
need to be resolved. None of this is a huge issue, but it's also above
the threshold of what could be tweaked by a committer IMHO.
(Which brings the question who plans to commit this. The patch does not
have a committer in the CF app, but I see both Teodor and Alexander are
listed as it's authors, so I'd expect it to be one of those. Or I might
do that, of course.)
0001
----
1) to_timestamp() does this:
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
&tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
Shouldn't it really do VARDATA_ANY() instead of VARDATA()? It's what the
function did before (well, it called text_to_cstring, but that does
VARDATA_ANY). The same thing applies to to_date(), BTW.
I also find it a bit inconvenient that we expand the fmt like this in
all do_to_timestamp() calls, although it's just to_datetime() that needs
to do it this way. I realize we can't change to_datetime() because it's
external API, but maybe we should make it construct a varlena and pass
it to do_to_timestamp().
2) We define both DCH_FF# and DCH_ff#, but we never ever use the
lower-case version. Heck, it's not mentioned even in DCH_keywords, which
does this:
...
{"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
{"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
Compare that to DCH_DAY, DCH_Day and DCH_day, mapped to "DAY", "Day" and
"day". Also, the comment for "ff1" is wrong, it should be "f" I guess.
And of course, there are regression tests for FF# variants, but not the
lower-case ones.
3) Of course, these new formatting patterns should be added to SGML
docs, for example to "Template Patterns for Date/Time Formatting" in
func.sgml (and maybe to other places, I haven't looked for them very
thoroughly).
4) The last block in DCH_from_char() does this
while (*s == ' ')
s++;
but I suppose it should use isspace() just like the code immediately
before it.
5) I might be missing something, but why is there the "D" at the end of
the return flags from DCH_from_char?
/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
#define DCH_DATED 0x01
#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
0002
----
1) There are some unnecessary changes to to_datetime signature (date_txt
renamed to vs. datetxt), which is mostly minor but unnecessary churn.
2) There are some extra changes to to_datetime (extra parameters, etc.).
I wonder why those are not included in 0001, as part of the supporting
datetime infrastructure.
3) I'm not sure whether the _safe functions are a good or bad idea, but
at the very least the comments should be updated to explain what it does
(as the API has changed, obviously).
4) the json.c changes are under-documented, e.g. there are no comments
for lex_peek_value, JsonEncodeDateTime doesn't say what tzp is for and
whether it needs to be specified all the time, half of the functions at
the end don't have comments (some of them are really simple, but then
other simple functions do have comments).
I don't know what the right balance here is (I'm certainly not asking
for bogus comments just to have comments) and I agree that the existing
code is not exactly abundant in comments. But perhaps having at least
some would be nice.
The same thing applies to jsonpath.c and jsonpath_exec.c, I think. There
are pretty much no comments whatsoever (at least at the function level,
explaining what the functions do). It would be good to have a file-level
comment too, explaining how jsonpath works, probably.
5) I see uniqueifyJsonbObject now does this:
if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
return;
That seems somewhat strange, considering the function says it'll
uniqueify objects, but then exits when noticing the passed object is not
uniquified?
6) Why do we make make_result inline? (numeric.c) If this needs to be
marked with "inline" then perhaps all the _internal functions should be
marked like that too? I have my doubts about the need for this.
7) The other places add _safe to functions that don't throw errors
directly and instead update edata. Why are set_var_from_str, div_var,
mod_var excluded from this convention?
8) I wonder if the changes in numeric can have negative impact on
performance. Has anyone done any performance tests of this part?
0003
----
1) json_gin.c should probably add comments briefly explaining what
JsonPathNode, GinEntries, ExtractedPathEntry, ExtractedJsonPath and
JsonPathExtractionContext are for.
2) I find it a bit suspicious that there are no asserts in json_gin.c
(well, there are 3 in the existing code, but nothing in the new code,
and the patch essentially doubles the amount of code here).
No comments for 0004 at this point.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
On Sat, Nov 24, 2018 at 11:03 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
I've done another round of reviews on v20, assuming the patch is almost
ready to commit, but unfortunately I ran into a bunch of issues that
need to be resolved. None of this is a huge issue, but it's also above
the threshold of what could be tweaked by a committer IMHO.(Which brings the question who plans to commit this. The patch does not
have a committer in the CF app, but I see both Teodor and Alexander are
listed as it's authors, so I'd expect it to be one of those. Or I might
do that, of course.)
Thanks a lot for your efforts on this patch! I was planning to work
on this patch during this commitfest (and probably commit). But I
didn't manage to do this due to family circumstances (I got my baby
born and hardly could allocate time to work in November). But I'm
still planning to commit this patch. So, I'm going to set myself as
committer in commitfest application.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Nov 28, 2018 at 9:26 PM Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Sat, Nov 24, 2018 at 11:03 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:I've done another round of reviews on v20, assuming the patch is almost
ready to commit, but unfortunately I ran into a bunch of issues that
need to be resolved. None of this is a huge issue, but it's also above
the threshold of what could be tweaked by a committer IMHO.(Which brings the question who plans to commit this. The patch does not
have a committer in the CF app, but I see both Teodor and Alexander are
listed as it's authors, so I'd expect it to be one of those. Or I might
do that, of course.)Thanks a lot for your efforts on this patch! I was planning to work
on this patch during this commitfest (and probably commit). But I
didn't manage to do this due to family circumstances (I got my baby
born and hardly could allocate time to work in November). But I'm
still planning to commit this patch. So, I'm going to set myself as
committer in commitfest application.
Great news, thank you! Just for the information, cfbot doesn't like the patch
on windows:
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1539): error C2146: syntax error
: missing ')' before identifier 'id'
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1539): error C2081: 'int32_t' :
name in formal parameter list illegal
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1539): error C2061: syntax error
: identifier 'id' [C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1539): error C2059: syntax error
: ';' [C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1539): error C2059: syntax error
: ')' [C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1540): error C2449: found '{' at
file scope (missing function header?)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c(1548): error C2059: syntax error
: '}' [C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1539):
error C2146: syntax error : missing ')' before identifier 'id'
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1539):
error C2081: 'int32_t' : name in formal parameter list illegal
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1539):
error C2061: syntax error : identifier 'id'
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1539):
error C2059: syntax error : ';'
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1539):
error C2059: syntax error : ')'
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1540):
error C2449: found '{' at file scope (missing function header?)
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
c:\projects\postgresql\src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_exec.c(1548):
error C2059: syntax error : '}'
(src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c)
[C:\projects\postgresql\postgres.vcxproj]
10 Warning(s)
14 Error(s)
Re: jsonpath
Attached 21-st version of the patches rebased onto the current master.
Added new patch 0004 with documentation written by Liudmila Mantrova, and
optional patch 0003 that was separated from 0002.
On 24.11.2018 23:03, Tomas Vondra wrote:
Hi,
I've done another round of reviews on v20, assuming the patch is almost
ready to commit, but unfortunately I ran into a bunch of issues that
need to be resolved. None of this is a huge issue, but it's also above
the threshold of what could be tweaked by a committer IMHO.
Thank your for your review.
(Which brings the question who plans to commit this. The patch does not
have a committer in the CF app, but I see both Teodor and Alexander are
listed as it's authors, so I'd expect it to be one of those. Or I might
do that, of course.)
0001
----1) to_timestamp() does this:
do_to_timestamp(date_txt, VARDATA(fmt), VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(fmt), false,
&tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);Shouldn't it really do VARDATA_ANY() instead of VARDATA()? It's what the
function did before (well, it called text_to_cstring, but that does
VARDATA_ANY). The same thing applies to to_date(), BTW.I also find it a bit inconvenient that we expand the fmt like this in
all do_to_timestamp() calls, although it's just to_datetime() that needs
to do it this way. I realize we can't change to_datetime() because it's
external API, but maybe we should make it construct a varlena and pass
it to do_to_timestamp().
Of course, there must be VARDATA_ANY() instead of of VARDATA(). But I decided
to construct varlena and pass it to do_to_timestamp() and to to_datetime().
2) We define both DCH_FF# and DCH_ff#, but we never ever use the
lower-case version. Heck, it's not mentioned even in DCH_keywords, which
does this:...
{"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
{"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...Compare that to DCH_DAY, DCH_Day and DCH_day, mapped to "DAY", "Day" and
"day".
Yes, "ff#" are mapped to DCH_FF# like "mi" is mapped DCH_MI.
"Day", "day" are not mapped to DCH_DAY because they determine letter case in the
output, but "ff1" and "FF#" output contains only digits.
Also, the comment for "ff1" is wrong, it should be "f" I guess.
Fixed.
And of course, there are regression tests for FF# variants, but not the
lower-case ones.
Tests were added
3) Of course, these new formatting patterns should be added to SGML
docs, for example to "Template Patterns for Date/Time Formatting" in
func.sgml (and maybe to other places, I haven't looked for them very
thoroughly).
Fixed.
4) The last block in DCH_from_char() does this
while (*s == ' ')
s++;but I suppose it should use isspace() just like the code immediately
before it.
Fixed.
5) I might be missing something, but why is there the "D" at the end of
the return flags from DCH_from_char?/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
#define DCH_DATED 0x01
#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
These terms "dated", "timed", and "zoned" are taken from the standard:
9.39.10) If <JSON datetime template> JDT is specified, ... :
a) If JDT contains <datetime template year>, ... then JDT is dated.
b) If JDT contains <datetime template 12-hour>, ... then JDT is timed.
c) If JDT contains <datetime template time zone hour>, ... then JDT is zoned.
0002
----1) There are some unnecessary changes to to_datetime signature (date_txt
renamed to vs. datetxt), which is mostly minor but unnecessary churn.2) There are some extra changes to to_datetime (extra parameters, etc.).
I wonder why those are not included in 0001, as part of the supporting
datetime infrastructure.
Extra changes to to_datetime() were moved into patch 0001.
3) I'm not sure whether the _safe functions are a good or bad idea, but
at the very least the comments should be updated to explain what it does
(as the API has changed, obviously).
This functions were introduced for elimination of PG_TRY/PG_CATCH in jsonpath
code. But this error handling approach has a lot of issues (see below), so I
decided separate again them into optional patch 0004.
4) the json.c changes are under-documented, e.g. there are no comments
for lex_peek_value, JsonEncodeDateTime doesn't say what tzp is for and
whether it needs to be specified all the time, half of the functions at
the end don't have comments (some of them are really simple, but then
other simple functions do have comments).I don't know what the right balance here is (I'm certainly not asking
for bogus comments just to have comments) and I agree that the existing
code is not exactly abundant in comments. But perhaps having at least
some would be nice.
Some new comments were added to json.c.
The same thing applies to jsonpath.c and jsonpath_exec.c, I think. There
are pretty much no comments whatsoever (at least at the function level,
explaining what the functions do). It would be good to have a file-level
comment too, explaining how jsonpath works, probably.
I hope to add detailed comments for jsonpath in the next version of the
patches.
5) I see uniqueifyJsonbObject now does this:
if (!object->val.object.uniquified)
return;That seems somewhat strange, considering the function says it'll
uniqueify objects, but then exits when noticing the passed object is not
uniquified?
'uniquified' field was rename to 'uniquify'.
6) Why do we make make_result inline? (numeric.c) If this needs to be
marked with "inline" then perhaps all the _internal functions should be
marked like that too? I have my doubts about the need for this.7) The other places add _safe to functions that don't throw errors
directly and instead update edata. Why are set_var_from_str, div_var,
mod_var excluded from this convention?
I added "_safe" postfix only to functions having the both variants: safe (error
info is placed into *edata) and unsafe (errors are always thrown).
One-line make_result() is called from many unsafe places, so I decided to leave
it as it was. It can also be defined as a simple macro.
New "_internal" functions are called from jsonpath_exec.c, so they can't be
"static inline", but "extern inline" seems to be non-portable.
8) I wonder if the changes in numeric can have negative impact on
performance. Has anyone done any performance tests of this part?
I've tried to measure this impact by evaluation of expression with dozens of '+'
or even by adding a loop into numeric_add(), but failed to get any measurable
difference.
0003
----1) jsonb_gin.c should probably add comments briefly explaining what
JsonPathNode, GinEntries, ExtractedPathEntry, ExtractedJsonPath and
JsonPathExtractionContext are for.
A lot of comments were added. Also major refactoring of jsonb_gin.c was
done.
2) I find it a bit suspicious that there are no asserts in json_gin.c
(well, there are 3 in the existing code, but nothing in the new code,
and the patch essentially doubles the amount of code here).
I have managed to find only 4 similar places suitable for asserts.
No comments for 0004 at this point.
regards
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v21.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v21.patchDownload
From 9b5fab17f887236b092a38ef12b5500fe8b35b14 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 02:05:10 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 01/13] Preliminary datetime infrastructure
---
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 24 ++
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 438 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 86 ++++++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 29 ++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 28 ++
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 14 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 16 ++
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 16 ++
13 files changed, 639 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index b3336ea..ae2ace3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5990,6 +5990,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
</row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index cb6b5e55..7d5c8ac 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 2923afe..9ce15fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,15 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
+ DCH_FF7,
+ DCH_FF8,
+ DCH_FF9,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +656,15 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
+ DCH_ff7,
+ DCH_ff8,
+ DCH_ff9,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +765,16 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF7", 3, DCH_FF7, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF8", 3, DCH_FF8, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF9", 3, DCH_FF9, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +823,16 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff7", 3, DCH_FF7, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff8", 3, DCH_FF8, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff9", 3, DCH_FF9, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +933,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +1000,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1019,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1037,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,17 +2557,39 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(10000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100));
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(10));
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
+ break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("datetime formatting field \"%s\" is not supported",
+ n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
@@ -3007,13 +3072,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3149,8 +3216,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3164,6 +3241,14 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
from_char_parse_int(&out->ssss, &s, n);
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("datetime formatting field \"%s\" is not supported",
+ n->key->name)));
+ break;
case DCH_tz:
case DCH_TZ:
case DCH_OF:
@@ -3374,6 +3459,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3496,112 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_FF7:
+ case DCH_FF8:
+ case DCH_FF9:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3890,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3910,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3931,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3740,10 +3953,175 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4129,16 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4191,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4379,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index b377c38..d85dc21 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index eb6d2a1..10cc822 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index de9e9ad..165f0e7 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index a9f5548..35ab1ba 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..fa27d74 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,92 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
+-- FF7, FF8, FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF7');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF7" is not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF8');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF8" is not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF9');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF9" is not supported
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..a477545 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,35 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
+-- FF7-FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'FF7');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF7" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'FF8');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF8" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'FF9');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF9" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'ff7');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "ff7" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'ff8');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "ff8" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'ff9');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "ff9" is not supported
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c719..bbdf8c0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,34 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
+-- FF7-FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'FF7');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF7" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'FF8');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF8" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'FF9');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "FF9" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'ff7');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "ff7" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'ff8');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "ff8" is not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'ff9');
+ERROR: datetime formatting field "ff9" is not supported
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..ef34323 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,20 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
+-- FF7, FF8, FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF7');
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF8');
+SELECT to_timestamp('123', 'FF9');
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..86bf5d3 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
+-- FF7-FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'FF7');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'FF8');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'FF9');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'ff7');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'ff8');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp, 'ff9');
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c..d007957 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,22 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
+-- FF7-FF9 are not supported
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'FF7');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'FF8');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'FF9');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'ff7');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'ff8');
+SELECT to_char('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz, 'ff9');
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v21.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v21.patchDownload
From b2daedf898033db31106503b6fb30911608bdae7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 02:05:10 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 02/13] Jsonpath engine and operators
---
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 20 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 890 +++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 37 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 871 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2864 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 495 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c | 22 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 623 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 28 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 65 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/lib/stringinfo.h | 6 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/.gitignore | 1 +
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 64 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 39 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 290 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h | 106 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 30 +
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 1732 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1711 +++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 800 +++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 379 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 385 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 146 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
35 files changed, 11663 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 25eb043..ca8a19b 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index df7e01f..fffc791 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -312,3 +312,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead1..8db7f98 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,23 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index f47a498..4850e09 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -127,6 +130,27 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
}
/*
+ * lex_peek_value
+ *
+ * get the current look_ahead de-escaped lexeme.
+*/
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start;
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* lex_accept
*
* accept the look_ahead token and move the lexer to the next token if the
@@ -141,22 +165,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1516,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1524,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1532,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1560,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1641,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
@@ -2553,3 +2583,821 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a json text, its type and size.
+ * 'type' can be JB_FOBJECT, JB_FARRAY, (JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR).
+ * 'size' is a number of elements/pairs in array/object, or -1 if unknown.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill JsonbValue from the current iterator token.
+ * Returns true if recursion into nested object or array is needed (in this case
+ * child iterator is created and put into *pit).
+ */
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the topmost entry in the stack of JsonIterators.
+ */
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the entire stack of JsonIterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+/* Initialize JsonIterator from json lexer which onto the first token. */
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquify" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquify" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquify" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar JsonbValue from a scalar json.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 0ae9d7b..00a7f3a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 713631b..015358a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquify)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d457d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e6646c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2864 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+#endif
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONXOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+ (int64)((char *)((JsonContainer *) jb->val.binary.data)->data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc->data);
+#else
+ (int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+#endif
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3856a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b3e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8101ffb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,623 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l) {
+ if (init) {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l) {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total) {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s) {
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len) {
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 171fcc8..4ba9d60 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 788f881..1ef95c3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index ce23c2f..e08057a 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3195,5 +3195,33 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6075', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6070', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(json,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(json,jsonpath)' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 034a41e..b1d3dd8 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9112,6 +9112,71 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6126', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index d295eae..e7ae4cc 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 8551237..ff1ecb2 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a..e0705e1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 6b483a1..a6148ba 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -161,6 +204,25 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
+
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 27873d4..76e98eb 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -270,6 +279,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
JsonbPair *pairs;
+ bool uniquify; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
} object; /* Associative container type */
struct
@@ -277,11 +288,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +375,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +385,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +403,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d16131
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..064d77e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..942bf6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1732 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 0}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 0}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 0}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f93c930
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..193fc68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5..177e031 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c71..fa6a1d2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,9 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..824f510
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43f34ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a3ea42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 2921d19..f76ca45 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 68cf812..9998e16 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -329,6 +329,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.7.4
0003-Remove-PG_TRY-in-jsonpath-arithmetics-v21.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Remove-PG_TRY-in-jsonpath-arithmetics-v21.patchDownload
From a8f59a6a0d21bbcd71db5123c68c355a304d7d6e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 02:05:10 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 03/13] Remove PG_TRY in jsonpath arithmetics
---
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 48 +++---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 108 +++++-------
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 302 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
src/include/utils/elog.h | 19 +++
src/include/utils/float.h | 7 +-
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 9 +
6 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index cf9327f..ffe0813 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_safe - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -305,8 +305,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p, const char *type_name,
+ const char *orig_string, ErrorData **edata)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -320,10 +320,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -396,17 +399,21 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber)));
+ return 0;
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -429,10 +436,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
return val;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index e6646c2..b79e01a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include "regex/regex.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
#include "utils/formatting.h"
#include "utils/json.h"
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
@@ -918,7 +919,6 @@ static JsonPathExecResult
executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
{
- MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
JsonPathExecResult jper;
JsonPathItem elem;
JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
@@ -927,11 +927,10 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *rval;
JsonbValue lvalbuf;
JsonbValue rvalbuf;
- PGFunction func;
- Datum ldatum;
- Datum rdatum;
- Datum res;
+ Numeric (*func)(Numeric, Numeric, ErrorData **);
+ Numeric res;
bool hasNext;
+ ErrorData *edata;
jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -970,25 +969,22 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!found && !hasNext)
return jperOk;
- ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
- rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
-
switch (jsp->type)
{
case jpiAdd:
- func = numeric_add;
+ func = numeric_add_internal;
break;
case jpiSub:
- func = numeric_sub;
+ func = numeric_sub_internal;
break;
case jpiMul:
- func = numeric_mul;
+ func = numeric_mul_internal;
break;
case jpiDiv:
- func = numeric_div;
+ func = numeric_div_internal;
break;
case jpiMod:
- func = numeric_mod;
+ func = numeric_mod_internal;
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
@@ -996,29 +992,15 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
}
- PG_TRY();
- {
- res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
- }
- PG_CATCH();
- {
- int errcode = geterrcode();
- ErrorData *edata;
-
- if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
- PG_RE_THROW();
-
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
- edata = CopyErrorData();
- FlushErrorState();
+ edata = NULL;
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &edata);
+ if (edata)
return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
- }
- PG_END_TRY();
lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
lval->type = jbvNumeric;
- lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
}
@@ -2032,53 +2014,53 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiDouble:
{
JsonbValue jbv;
- MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ ErrorData *edata = NULL;
if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
- PG_TRY();
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
{
- if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
- {
- /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
- DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
- NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
- res = jperOk;
- }
- else if (jb->type == jbvString)
- {
- /* cast string as double */
- char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
- Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
- float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
- pfree(str);
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ (void) numeric_float8_internal(jb->val.numeric, &edata);
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ double val;
+ val = float8in_internal_safe(str, NULL, "double precision",
+ str, &edata);
+ pfree(str);
+
+ if (!edata)
+ {
jb = &jbv;
jb->type = jbvNumeric;
- jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
- float8_numeric, val));
- res = jperOk;
-
+ jb->val.numeric = float8_numeric_internal(val, &edata);
}
- else
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
}
- PG_CATCH();
+ else
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (edata)
{
- if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
- ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
- PG_RE_THROW();
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ ThrowErrorData(edata);
- FlushErrorState();
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ FreeErrorData(edata);
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
}
- PG_END_TRY();
-
- if (res == jperOk)
+ else
+ {
res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
}
break;
case jpiDatetime:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 444e575..3282b8c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -466,14 +466,15 @@ static void free_var(NumericVar *var);
static void zero_var(NumericVar *var);
static const char *set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp,
- NumericVar *dest);
+ NumericVar *dest, ErrorData **edata);
static void set_var_from_num(Numeric value, NumericVar *dest);
static void init_var_from_num(Numeric num, NumericVar *dest);
static void set_var_from_var(const NumericVar *value, NumericVar *dest);
static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
-static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static inline Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
@@ -510,12 +511,12 @@ static void mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
int rscale);
static void div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round);
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata);
static void div_var_fast(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result, int rscale, bool round);
static int select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2);
static void mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
- NumericVar *result);
+ NumericVar *result, ErrorData **edata);
static void ceil_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
static void floor_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ numeric_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&value);
- cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value);
+ cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value, NULL);
/*
* We duplicate a few lines of code here because we would like to
@@ -1579,14 +1580,14 @@ compute_bucket(Numeric operand, Numeric bound1, Numeric bound2,
sub_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound2_var, &bound1_var, &bound2_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound2_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true, NULL);
}
else
{
sub_var(&bound1_var, &operand_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound1_var, &bound2_var, &bound1_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true, NULL);
}
mul_var(result_var, count_var, result_var,
@@ -2386,17 +2387,9 @@ hash_numeric_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-
-/*
- * numeric_add() -
- *
- * Add two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_add_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2417,24 +2410,31 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_sub() -
+ * numeric_add() -
*
- * Subtract one numeric from another
+ * Add two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_add_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2455,24 +2455,31 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_mul() -
+ * numeric_sub() -
*
- * Calculate the product of two numerics
+ * Subtract one numeric from another
*/
Datum
-numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_sub_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2482,7 +2489,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2497,24 +2504,31 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_div() -
+ * numeric_mul() -
*
- * Divide one numeric into another
+ * Calculate the product of two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mul_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2543,12 +2557,30 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ res = NULL; /* error occured */
+ else
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div() -
+ *
+ * Divide one numeric into another
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_div_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -2585,7 +2617,7 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -2594,36 +2626,43 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-/*
- * numeric_mod() -
- *
- * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
- mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
+ mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod() -
+ *
+ * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mod_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -3227,55 +3266,73 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
-Datum
-float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata)
{
- float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
Numeric res;
NumericVar result;
char buf[DBL_DIG + 100];
if (isnan(val))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
if (isinf(val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*g", DBL_DIG, val);
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
Datum
-numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Numeric res = float8_numeric_internal(val, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+float8
+numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
char *tmp;
- Datum result;
+ float8 result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(get_float8_nan());
+ return get_float8_nan();
tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(num)));
- result = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in, CStringGetDatum(tmp));
+ result = float8in_internal_safe(tmp, NULL, "double precison", tmp, edata);
pfree(tmp);
- PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ float8 result = numeric_float8_internal(num, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
@@ -3319,7 +3376,7 @@ float4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -4894,7 +4951,7 @@ numeric_stddev_internal(NumericAggState *state,
else
mul_var(&vN, &vN, &vNminus1, 0); /* N * N */
rscale = select_div_scale(&vsumX2, &vNminus1);
- div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true); /* variance */
+ div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true, NULL); /* variance */
if (!variance)
sqrt_var(&vsumX, &vsumX, rscale); /* stddev */
@@ -5620,7 +5677,8 @@ zero_var(NumericVar *var)
* reports. (Typically cp would be the same except advanced over spaces.)
*/
static const char *
-set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
+set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
bool have_dp = false;
int i;
@@ -5658,10 +5716,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
}
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
decdigits = (unsigned char *) palloc(strlen(cp) + DEC_DIGITS * 2);
@@ -5682,10 +5743,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
else if (*cp == '.')
{
if (have_dp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
have_dp = true;
cp++;
}
@@ -5706,10 +5770,14 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
cp++;
exponent = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == cp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
cp = endptr;
/*
@@ -5721,9 +5789,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
* for consistency use the same ereport errcode/text as make_result().
*/
if (exponent >= INT_MAX / 2 || exponent <= -(INT_MAX / 2))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
dweight += (int) exponent;
dscale -= (int) exponent;
if (dscale < 0)
@@ -6065,7 +6137,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
init_var(&significand);
power_var_int(&const_ten, exponent, &denominator, denom_scale);
- div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true);
+ div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true, NULL);
sig_out = get_str_from_var(&significand);
free_var(&denominator);
@@ -6087,15 +6159,17 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
return str;
}
-
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_safe() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
* a variable.
+ *
+ * If edata is non-NULL then when numeric-related error occurs error info
+ * should be placed into *edata (not thrown) and NULL is returned.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6166,14 +6240,27 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+/*
+ * make_result() -
+ *
+ * Same as make_result_safe(), but numeric-related errors are always thrown.
+ */
+static inline Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_safe(var, NULL);
+}
/*
* apply_typmod() -
@@ -7051,7 +7138,7 @@ mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
*/
static void
div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round)
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata)
{
int div_ndigits;
int res_ndigits;
@@ -7076,9 +7163,12 @@ div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
* unnormalized divisor.
*/
if (var2ndigits == 0 || var2->digits[0] == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
- errmsg("division by zero")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Now result zero check
@@ -7699,7 +7789,8 @@ select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2)
* Calculate the modulo of two numerics at variable level
*/
static void
-mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
+mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
NumericVar tmp;
@@ -7711,7 +7802,10 @@ mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
* div_var can be persuaded to give us trunc(x/y) directly.
* ----------
*/
- div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false);
+ div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false, edata);
+
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ return; /* error occured */
mul_var(var2, &tmp, &tmp, var2->dscale);
@@ -8364,7 +8458,7 @@ power_var_int(const NumericVar *base, int exp, NumericVar *result, int rscale)
round_var(result, rscale);
return;
case -1:
- div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true, NULL);
return;
case 2:
mul_var(base, base, result, rscale);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 33c6b53..42a834c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@
#define TEXTDOMAIN NULL
+/*
+ * ereport_safe() -- special macro for copying error info into the specified
+ * ErrorData **edata (if it is non-NULL) instead of throwing it. This is
+ * intended for handling of errors of categories like ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION
+ * without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but not for errors like ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
+ */
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ if (errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN)) { \
+ (void)(rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
extern bool errstart(int elevel, const char *filename, int lineno,
const char *funcname, const char *domain);
extern void errfinish(int dummy,...);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 05e1b27..d082bdc 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
* Utility functions in float.c
*/
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
-extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ ErrorData **edata);
+#define float8in_internal(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string) \
+ float8in_internal_safe(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string, NULL)
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index cd8da8b..6e3e3f0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+/* Functions for safe handling of numeric errors without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH */
+extern Numeric numeric_add_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata);
+extern float8 numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
--
2.7.4
0004-Jsonpath-docs-v21.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-Jsonpath-docs-v21.patchDownload
From 58a227b67fc9ae713cb97679bb1756eb8afd9039 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 02:05:10 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 04/13] Jsonpath docs
---
doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml | 11 +
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 693 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
doc/src/sgml/json.sgml | 250 ++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 945 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 4953024..f06305d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index ae2ace3..0d844c3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11309,26 +11309,661 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Enclosing the path specification into square brackets
+ <literal>[]</literal> automatically wraps the path evaluation
+ result into an array.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Array of objects containing two members ("key" and "value" of the SQL/JSON item)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20"}, {"key": "y", "value": 32}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-extra-op-table">
+ <title>Extended <type>jsonpath</type> Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Minimum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Maximum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>map()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an expression by applying a given function
+ to each element of the json array
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.map(@ * 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 4, 0]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>reduce()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 5, 9]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.reduce($1 + $2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>17</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>fold()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.fold($1 * $2, 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>24</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldl()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from left to right
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldl([$1, $2], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 1], 2], 3]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldr()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from right to left
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldr([$2, $1], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 3], 2], 1]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11338,6 +11973,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11346,6 +11982,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11353,6 +11990,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11360,6 +11998,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11367,17 +12006,55 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@*</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>setof json</type> or <type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @* '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><programlisting>
+3
+4
+5
+</programlisting></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@#</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON value. If there is more than one item, they will be wrapped into an array.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @# '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Check whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@~</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12143,6 +12820,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12197,6 +12875,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa..2ba7520 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -536,6 +549,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
--
2.7.4
0005-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v21.patchtext/x-patch; name=0005-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v21.patchDownload
From 75a9fca86b3eb1167c568e355e497b424ffdb435 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 02:05:11 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 05/13] Jsonpath GIN support
---
doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml | 4 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 +++
8 files changed, 1384 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..8c51e4e 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index c8a2745..90da12a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,120 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+/* Buffer for GIN entries */
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef enum GinJsonPathNodeType
+{
+ GIN_JSP_OR,
+ GIN_JSP_AND,
+ GIN_JSP_ENTRY
+} GinJsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct GinJsonPathNode GinJsonPathNode;
+
+/* Node in jsonpath expression tree */
+struct GinJsonPathNode
+{
+ GinJsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+ int entryIndex; /* index in GinEntries array, valid for
+ * ENTRY nodes after entries output */
+ Datum entryDatum; /* path hash or key name/scalar, valid
+ * for ENTRY nodes before entries output */
+ } val;
+ GinJsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Single entry in the extracted json path (used for jsonb_ops only).
+ * Path entry can be one of:
+ * .key (key name is stored in 'entry' field)
+ * .*
+ * .**
+ * [index]
+ * [*]
+ * Entry type is stored in 'type' field.
+ */
+typedef struct GinJsonPathEntry
+{
+ struct GinJsonPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry; /* key name or NULL */
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} GinJsonPathEntry;
+
+/* GIN representation of the extracted json path */
+typedef union GinJsonPath
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *entries; /* list of path entries (jsonb_ops) */
+ uint32 hash; /* hash of the path (jsonb_path_ops) */
+} GinJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct GinJsonPathContext GinJsonPathContext;
+
+/* Add entry to the extracted json path */
+typedef bool (*GinAddPathEntryFunc)(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp);
+typedef List *(*GinExtractPathNodesFunc)(GinJsonPathContext *cxt,
+ GinJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar,
+ List *nodes);
+
+/* Context for jsonpath entries extraction */
+struct GinJsonPathContext
+{
+ GinAddPathEntryFunc add_path_entry;
+ GinExtractPathNodesFunc extract_path_nodes;
+ bool lax;
+};
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static GinJsonPathNode *extract_jsp_bool_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt,
+ GinJsonPath path, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not);
+
+
+/* Init GIN entry buffer. */
+static void
+init_entries(GinEntries *entries, int preallocated)
+{
+ entries->allocated = preallocated;
+ entries->buf = preallocated ? palloc(sizeof(Datum) * preallocated) : NULL;
+ entries->count = 0;
+}
+
+/* Add GIN entry to the buffer. */
+static int
+add_entry(GinEntries *entries, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = entries->count;
+
+ if (entries->count >= entries->allocated)
+ {
+ if (entries->allocated)
+ {
+ entries->allocated *= 2;
+ entries->buf = repalloc(entries->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ entries->allocated = 8;
+ entries->buf = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entries->buf[entries->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +181,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +195,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +219,575 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+/* Append key name to the path (jsonb_ops). */
+static bool
+jsonb_ops__add_path_entry(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *pentry;
+ Datum entry;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &len);
+
+ entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items like item methods are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->type = jsp->type;
+ pentry->entry = entry;
+ pentry->parent = path->entries;
+
+ path->entries = pentry;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static bool
+jsonb_path_ops__add_path_entry(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->hash = 0; /* reset path hash */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &jbv.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path->hash);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ return true; /* path hash is unchanged */
+
+ default:
+ /* other items (wildcard paths, item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(GinJsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = GIN_JSP_ENTRY;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return make_jsp_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node(GinJsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(GinJsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_args(GinJsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_binary(GinJsonPathNodeType type,
+ GinJsonPathNode *arg1, GinJsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_ops__extract_path_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, make_jsp_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* Append scalar node for equality queries. */
+ GinJsonPathNode *node;
+
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ GinJsonPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue array_access;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ array_access = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else if (!last) /* root ($) */
+ array_access = GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAnyArray || last->type == jpiIndexArray)
+ array_access = GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAny)
+ array_access = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else
+ array_access = GIN_FALSE;
+
+ if (array_access == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ GinJsonPathNode *n1 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true);
+ GinJsonPathNode *n2 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+
+ node = make_jsp_expr_node_binary(GIN_JSP_OR, n1, n2);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ array_access == GIN_TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ return nodes;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_path_ops__extract_path_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ return lappend(nodes,
+ make_jsp_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries => nothing to append */
+ return nodes;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a list of expression nodes that need to be AND-ed by the caller.
+ * Extracted expression is 'path == scalar' if 'scalar' is non-NULL, and
+ * 'EXISTS(path)' otherwise.
+ */
+static List *
+extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ if (!cxt->add_path_entry(&path, jsp))
+ /*
+ * Path is not supported by the index opclass, return only
+ * the extracted filter nodes.
+ */
+ return nodes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append nodes from the path expression itself to the already extracted
+ * list of filter nodes.
+ */
+ return cxt->extract_path_nodes(cxt, path, scalar, nodes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an expression node from one of following jsonpath path expressions:
+ * EXISTS(jsp) (when 'scalar' is NULL)
+ * jsp == scalar (when 'scalar' is not NULL).
+ *
+ * The current path (@) is passed in 'path'.
+ */
+static GinJsonPathNode *
+extract_jsp_path_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ /* extract a list of nodes to be AND-ed */
+ List *nodes = extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(cxt, path, jsp, scalar);
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ /* no nodes were extracted => full scan is needed for this path */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_args(GIN_JSP_AND, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static GinJsonPathNode *
+extract_jsp_bool_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd: /* expr && expr */
+ case jpiOr: /* expr || expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *larg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *rarg;
+ GinJsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? GIN_JSP_AND : GIN_JSP_OR;
+
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot: /* !expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ /* extract child expression inverting 'not' flag */
+ return extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists: /* EXISTS(path) */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL; /* NOT EXISTS is not supported */
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, &arg, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ /*
+ * 'not' == true case is not supported here because
+ * '!(path != scalar)' is not equivalent to 'path == scalar' in the
+ * general case because of sequence comparison semantics:
+ * 'path == scalar' === 'EXISTS (path, @ == scalar)',
+ * '!(path != scalar)' === 'FOR_ALL(path, @ == scalar)'.
+ * So, we should translate '!(path != scalar)' into GIN query
+ * 'path == scalar || EMPTY(path)', but 'EMPTY(path)' queries
+ * are not supported by the both jsonb opclasses. However in strict
+ * mode we could omit 'EMPTY(path)' part if the path can return
+ * exactly one item (it does not contain wildcard accessors or
+ * item methods like .keyvalue() etc.).
+ */
+ return NULL;
+
+ case jpiEqual: /* path == scalar */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem left_item;
+ JsonPathItem right_item;
+ JsonPathItem *path_item;
+ JsonPathItem *scalar_item;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &left_item);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &right_item);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(left_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &left_item;
+ path_item = &right_item;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(right_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &right_item;
+ path_item = &left_item;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalar_item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len =
+ scalar_item->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalar_item->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, path_item, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL; /* not a boolean expression */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+emit_jsp_entries(GinJsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case GIN_JSP_ENTRY:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex = add_entry(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_OR:
+ case GIN_JSP_AND:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ emit_jsp_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively extract GIN entries from jsonpath query.
+ * Root expression node is put into (*extra_data)[0].
+ */
+static Datum *
+extract_jsp_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ GinJsonPathContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ GinJsonPathNode *node;
+ GinJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ if (pathOps)
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_entry = jsonb_path_ops__add_path_entry;
+ cxt.extract_path_nodes = jsonb_path_ops__extract_path_nodes;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_entry = jsonb_ops__add_path_entry;
+ cxt.extract_path_nodes = jsonb_ops__extract_path_nodes;
+ }
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? extract_jsp_path_expr(&cxt, path, &root, NULL)
+ : extract_jsp_bool_expr(&cxt, path, &root, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ emit_jsp_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively execute jsonpath expression.
+ * 'check' is a bool[] or a GinTernaryValue[] depending on 'ternary' flag.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+execute_jsp_expr(GinJsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case GIN_JSP_AND:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_expr(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_OR:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_expr(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_ENTRY:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +852,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +882,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +939,22 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +969,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +1006,20 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +1043,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +1059,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +1072,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +1102,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ add_entry(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1123,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1136,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1177,49 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
}
}
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1232,42 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
}
}
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 075a54c..b2d226f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1433,11 +1433,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 76e98eb..a0f972f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 5d16131..b3cf4c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 4fddd2d..c714b5e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2731,6 +2731,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2806,6 +2914,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2956,6 +3254,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 6072f6b..719549b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1845,6 +1845,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1910,7 +1912,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 6cbdfe4..d6dcd73 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -740,6 +740,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -758,6 +776,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -807,6 +858,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.7.4
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v21.patchtext/x-patch; name=0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v21.patchDownload
From 6662a633c31aec2b76af09b9e49992183b9fdce9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 02:05:11 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 06/13] Jsonpath syntax extensions
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 153 +++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 422 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 55 +++-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 28 ++
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 228 ++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 262 ++++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 66 +++++
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 47 +++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 58 +++-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 14 +
10 files changed, 1242 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index 11d457d..456db2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -136,12 +136,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
insideArraySubscript);
@@ -218,6 +221,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 elempos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc), nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = elempos - pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos - pos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos - pos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -305,6 +363,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -494,12 +554,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -563,6 +623,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -585,7 +693,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -688,6 +796,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -699,6 +808,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -713,7 +832,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -765,7 +885,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -869,3 +992,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index b79e01a..cded305 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1686,7 +1688,116 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
- if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
{
int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
int i;
@@ -1787,9 +1898,13 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
- else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ else
{
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
}
break;
@@ -2067,7 +2182,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -2078,99 +2192,130 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- text *template;
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
- template_len);
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
- static const char *fmt_str[] =
- {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- /* cache for format texts */
- static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname,
+ false, &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
{
- MemoryContext oldcxt =
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
-
- fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
- }
-
- if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL,
+ true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2300,6 +2445,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
}
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 3856a06..be1d488 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -255,6 +255,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -288,9 +308,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -314,7 +334,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -327,6 +347,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -381,6 +415,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index b3cf4c2..3747985 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+ jpiSequence, /* sequence constructor: 'expr, ...' */
+ jpiArray, /* array constructor: '[expr, ...]' */
+ jpiObject, /* object constructor: '{ key : value, ... }' */
+ jpiObjectField, /* element of object constructor: 'key : value' */
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -138,6 +142,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
} anybounds;
struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
+ struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
} value;
@@ -164,6 +181,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -209,6 +229,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index 942bf6b..87da5ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1228,6 +1228,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1688,6 +1707,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1706,6 +1731,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1730,3 +1761,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index f93c930..feb094c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1179,8 +1217,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1192,6 +1228,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1667,6 +1722,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1685,6 +1746,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1709,3 +1776,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 193fc68..ea29105 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -510,6 +510,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 824f510..0901876 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -255,6 +255,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -367,13 +372,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 43f34ef..ad7a320 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -240,12 +250,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -373,13 +387,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 8a3ea42..653f928 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Dec 4, 2018 at 2:23 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
2) We define both DCH_FF# and DCH_ff#, but we never ever use the
lower-case version. Heck, it's not mentioned even in DCH_keywords, which
does this:...
{"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
{"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...Compare that to DCH_DAY, DCH_Day and DCH_day, mapped to "DAY", "Day" and
"day".Yes, "ff#" are mapped to DCH_FF# like "mi" is mapped DCH_MI.
"Day", "day" are not mapped to DCH_DAY because they determine letter case in the
output, but "ff1" and "FF#" output contains only digits.
Right, DCH_poz is also offset in DCH_keywords array. So, if array has
an entry for "ff1" then enum should have a DCH_ff1 member in the same
position.
I got some other questions regarding this patchset.
1) Why do we parse FF7-FF9 if we're not supporting them anyway?
Without defining FF7-FF9 we can also don't throw errors for them
everywhere. That would save us some code lines.
2) + DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100000));
Why do we use INT64CONST() here and in the similar places assuming
that fsec is only uint32?
3) wrapItem() is unused in
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v21.patch, but used in
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v21.patch. Please, move it to
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v21.patch?
4) I also got these couple of warning during compilation.
jsonpath_exec.c:1485:1: warning: unused function
'recursiveExecuteNested' [-Wunused-function]
recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
^
1 warning generated.
jsonpath_scan.l:444:6: warning: implicit declaration of function
'jsonpath_yyparse' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
^
1 warning generated.
Perhaps recursiveExecuteNested() is unsed in this patchset. It's
probably used by some subsequent SQL/JSON-related patchset. So,
please, move it there.
5) I think each usage of PG_TRY()/PG_CATCH() deserves comment
describing why it's safe to use without subtransaction. In fact we
should just state that no function called inside performs data
modification.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 1/5/19 1:11 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Tue, Dec 4, 2018 at 2:23 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
2) We define both DCH_FF# and DCH_ff#, but we never ever use the
lower-case version. Heck, it's not mentioned even in DCH_keywords, which
does this:...
{"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
{"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...Compare that to DCH_DAY, DCH_Day and DCH_day, mapped to "DAY", "Day" and
"day".Yes, "ff#" are mapped to DCH_FF# like "mi" is mapped DCH_MI.
"Day", "day" are not mapped to DCH_DAY because they determine letter case in the
output, but "ff1" and "FF#" output contains only digits.Right, DCH_poz is also offset in DCH_keywords array. So, if array has
an entry for "ff1" then enum should have a DCH_ff1 member in the same
position.
I guess my question is why we define DCH_ff# at all, when it's not
mapped in DCH_keywords? ISTM we could simply leave them out of all the
arrays, no? Of course, this is not specific to this patch, as it applies
to pre-existing items (like DCH_mi).
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Jan 5, 2019 at 5:21 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 1/5/19 1:11 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Tue, Dec 4, 2018 at 2:23 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
2) We define both DCH_FF# and DCH_ff#, but we never ever use the
lower-case version. Heck, it's not mentioned even in DCH_keywords, which
does this:...
{"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
{"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...Compare that to DCH_DAY, DCH_Day and DCH_day, mapped to "DAY", "Day" and
"day".Yes, "ff#" are mapped to DCH_FF# like "mi" is mapped DCH_MI.
"Day", "day" are not mapped to DCH_DAY because they determine letter case in the
output, but "ff1" and "FF#" output contains only digits.Right, DCH_poz is also offset in DCH_keywords array. So, if array has
an entry for "ff1" then enum should have a DCH_ff1 member in the same
position.I guess my question is why we define DCH_ff# at all, when it's not
mapped in DCH_keywords? ISTM we could simply leave them out of all the
arrays, no?
I think we still need separate array entries for "FF1" and "ff1". At
least, as long as we don't allow "fF1" and "Ff1". In order to get rid
of DCH_ff#, I think we should decouple DCH_keywords from array
indexes.
Of course, this is not specific to this patch, as it applies
to pre-existing items (like DCH_mi).
Right, that should be a subject of separate patch.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 23rd version of the patches.
On 05.01.2019 3:11, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Tue, Dec 4, 2018 at 2:23 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
2) We define both DCH_FF# and DCH_ff#, but we never ever use the
lower-case version. Heck, it's not mentioned even in DCH_keywords, which
does this:...
{"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...
{"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
...Compare that to DCH_DAY, DCH_Day and DCH_day, mapped to "DAY", "Day" and
"day".Yes, "ff#" are mapped to DCH_FF# like "mi" is mapped DCH_MI.
"Day", "day" are not mapped to DCH_DAY because they determine letter case in the
output, but "ff1" and "FF#" output contains only digits.Right, DCH_poz is also offset in DCH_keywords array. So, if array has
an entry for "ff1" then enum should have a DCH_ff1 member in the same
position.I got some other questions regarding this patchset.
1) Why do we parse FF7-FF9 if we're not supporting them anyway?
Without defining FF7-FF9 we can also don't throw errors for them
everywhere. That would save us some code lines.
FF7-FF9 were removed.
2) + DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / INT64CONST(100000));
Why do we use INT64CONST() here and in the similar places assuming
that fsec is only uint32?
Fixed.
3) wrapItem() is unused in
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v21.patch, but used in
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v21.patch. Please, move it to
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v21.patch?
wraptItem() was moved into patch #6.
4) I also got these couple of warning during compilation.
jsonpath_exec.c:1485:1: warning: unused function
'recursiveExecuteNested' [-Wunused-function]
recursiveExecuteNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
^
1 warning generated.
jsonpath_scan.l:444:6: warning: implicit declaration of function
'jsonpath_yyparse' is invalid in C99 [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
^
1 warning generated.Perhaps recursiveExecuteNested() is unsed in this patchset. It's
probably used by some subsequent SQL/JSON-related patchset. So,
please, move it there.
recursiveExecuteNested() was removed from this patch set.
Prototype for jsonpath_yyparse() should be in the Bison-generated file
src/include/adt/jsonpath_gram.h.
5) I think each usage of PG_TRY()/PG_CATCH() deserves comment
describing why it's safe to use without subtransaction. In fact we
should just state that no function called inside performs data
modification.
Comments were added.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v23.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-operators-v23.patchDownload
From 45b17b4cb9cde177e22ec172dbf4b3dcdb53faea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2019 01:11:21 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 02/13] Jsonpath engine and operators
---
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 20 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 890 +++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 37 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 871 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2816 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 495 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c | 22 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 629 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 28 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 65 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/lib/stringinfo.h | 6 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/.gitignore | 1 +
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 64 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 39 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 290 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h | 106 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 30 +
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 1732 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1711 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 800 ++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 379 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 385 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 146 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
35 files changed, 11621 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96d..31d9d66 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 99c83c1..d2cdd04 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -312,3 +312,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead1..8db7f98 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o jsonpath_json.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,23 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d072..f5e1e88 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -127,6 +130,27 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
}
/*
+ * lex_peek_value
+ *
+ * get the current look_ahead de-escaped lexeme.
+*/
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start;
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* lex_accept
*
* accept the look_ahead token and move the lexer to the next token if the
@@ -141,22 +165,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -1506,7 +1516,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1524,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1532,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1560,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1641,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
@@ -2553,3 +2583,821 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a json text, its type and size.
+ * 'type' can be JB_FOBJECT, JB_FARRAY, (JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR).
+ * 'size' is a number of elements/pairs in array/object, or -1 if unknown.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill JsonbValue from the current iterator token.
+ * Returns true if recursion into nested object or array is needed (in this case
+ * child iterator is created and put into *pit).
+ */
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the topmost entry in the stack of JsonIterators.
+ */
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the entire stack of JsonIterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+/* Initialize JsonIterator from json lexer which onto the first token. */
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_out, NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric))));
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char dtbuf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(dtbuf,
+ jbv->val.datetime.value,
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid,
+ &jbv->val.datetime.tz);
+
+ escape_json(buf, dtbuf);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquify" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquify" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquify" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar JsonbValue from a scalar json.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return pnstrdup(jb->root.data, jb->root.len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c856..78f1506 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363..915a8fd 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquify)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11d457d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ccfd40e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2816 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+#define JSONXOID JSONOID
+#else
+#define JSONXOID JSONBOID
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+#endif
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONXOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction
+ * because no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+#ifdef JSONPATH_JSON_C
+ (int64)((char *)((JsonContainer *) jb->val.binary.data)->data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc->data);
+#else
+ (int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+#endif
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Public interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONXOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+static Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, List *vars)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo, NIL);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo,
+ makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3856a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..91b3e7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_json.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_C
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_json.h"
+
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists2 json_jsonpath_exists2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_exists3 json_jsonpath_exists3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2 json_jsonpath_predicate2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3 json_jsonpath_predicate3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query2 json_jsonpath_query2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query3 json_jsonpath_query3
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2
+#define jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3 json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3
+
+#include "jsonpath_exec.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..012907f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a92..da13a87 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6..7287653 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec07..c4037d4 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,33 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6075', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6070', descr => 'jsonpath items',
+ oprname => '@*', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query(json,jsonpath)' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@~', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath items wrapped',
+ oprname => '@#', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'json', oprcode => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped(json,jsonpath)' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e1..159fe4b 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,71 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists2' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'implementation of @* operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query2' },
+{ oid => '6126', descr => 'implementation of @# operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped2' },
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_exists3' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query3' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_query_wrapped3' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'implementation of @~ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate2' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json',
+ prosrc => 'json_jsonpath_predicate3' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d..e44c562 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 729b8bc..96b8fe5 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a..e0705e1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9..5775ecf 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,48 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -161,6 +204,25 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
+
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf5..06ae0b0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -270,6 +279,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
JsonbPair *pairs;
+ bool uniquify; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
} object; /* Associative container type */
struct
@@ -277,11 +288,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +375,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +385,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +403,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d16131
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path,
+ List *vars, /* list of JsonPathVariable */
+ Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *foundJson);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..064d77e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_json.h
+ * Jsonpath support for json datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_json.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_JSON_H
+#define JSONPATH_JSON_H
+
+/* redefine jsonb structures */
+#define Jsonb Json
+#define JsonbContainer JsonContainer
+#define JsonbIterator JsonIterator
+
+/* redefine jsonb functions */
+#define findJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, flags, jbv) \
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), flags, jbv)
+#define getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jc, i) \
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *)(jc), i)
+#define pushJsonbValue pushJsonValue
+#define JsonbIteratorInit(jc) JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *)(jc))
+#define JsonbIteratorNext JsonIteratorNext
+#define JsonbValueToJsonb JsonbValueToJson
+#define JsonbToCString JsonToCString
+#define JsonbUnquote JsonUnquote
+#define JsonbExtractScalar(jc, jbv) JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *)(jc), jbv)
+
+/* redefine jsonb macros */
+#undef JsonContainerSize
+#define JsonContainerSize(jc) \
+ ((((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && \
+ JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize((JsonContainer *)(jc)) \
+ : ((JsonContainer *)(jc))->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbP
+#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) DatumGetJsonP(d)
+
+#undef DatumGetJsonbPCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) DatumGetJsonPCopy(d)
+
+#undef JsonbPGetDatum
+#define JsonbPGetDatum(json) JsonPGetDatum(json)
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB_P
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonb
+#undef DatumGetJsonb
+#define DatumGetJsonb(d) DatumGetJsonbP(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#undef DatumGetJsonbCopy
+#define DatumGetJsonbCopy(d) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef JsonbGetDatum
+#undef JsonbGetDatum
+#define JsonbGetDatum(json) JsonbPGetDatum(json)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#undef PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_COPY(n) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(n)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#undef PG_RETURN_JSONB
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONB(json) PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(json)
+#endif
+
+/* redefine global jsonpath functions */
+#define executeJsonPath executeJsonPathJson
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = jb->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+#endif /* JSONPATH_JSON_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c8447f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..942bf6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1732 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 0}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 0}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 0}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f93c930
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..193fc68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5..177e031 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c71..fa6a1d2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,9 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..824f510
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select json '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select json '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select json '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select json '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(json '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ != null)';
+select json '[1, "2", null]' @* '$[*] ? (@ == null)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select json '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ json '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b": 1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select json '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select json '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select json '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select json '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select json '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @~ '1';
+select json '{}' @~ '$';
+select json '[]' @~ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(json '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select json '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select json 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select json 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select json '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select json '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select json '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select json '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select json '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select json '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select json '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select json '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select json '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select json '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select json '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select json 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select json '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select json '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select json '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select json '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]'
+ @* '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..43f34ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}' @* 'lax $.*.a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[*].*';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[2].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0,1].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
+select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]';
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{3 to last}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @* 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.y))';
+select jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}' @* '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))';
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @* '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,0,3]' @* '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '0' @* '1 / $';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2]}' @* 'lax $.a + 3';
+select jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}' @* 'lax -$.a';
+-- should fail
+select jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}' @* 'lax $.a * 3';
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @* '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @~ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @~ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* 'lax $.type()';
+select jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]' @* '$[*].type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'null.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* 'true.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '123.type()';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '"123".type()';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 2}' @* '($.a - 5).abs() + 10';
+select jsonb '{"a": 2.5}' @* '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*] > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '($[*].a > 3).type()';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()';
+
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'strict $[*].size()';
+select jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]' @* 'lax $[*].size()';
+
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].floor()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs()';
+select jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]' @* '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()';
+
+select jsonb '[{},1]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}' @* '$.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* '$[*].keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'strict $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]' @* 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.double()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '1.23' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23"' @* '$.double()';
+select jsonb '"1.23aaa"' @* '$.double()';
+
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]' @* 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")';
+select jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]' @* 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)';
+
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")';
+select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
+select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+select jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"' @* '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"' @* '$.datetime()';
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))';
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))';
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+select jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]' @*
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))';
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8a3ea42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1..0738c37 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2..c46bae7 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.7.4
0003-Remove-PG_TRY-in-jsonpath-arithmetics-v23.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Remove-PG_TRY-in-jsonpath-arithmetics-v23.patchDownload
From 95d8fe461af483fd5c23de4d79d7a8a9d1873ab7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2019 01:11:21 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 03/13] remove PG_TRY in jsonpath arithmetics
---
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 48 +++---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 116 +++++--------
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 302 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
src/include/utils/elog.h | 19 +++
src/include/utils/float.h | 7 +-
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 9 +
6 files changed, 305 insertions(+), 196 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index 117ded8..82da39e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_safe - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -311,8 +311,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p, const char *type_name,
+ const char *orig_string, ErrorData **edata)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -326,10 +326,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -402,17 +405,21 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber)));
+ return 0;
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -435,10 +442,13 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string)));
+ return 0;
+ }
return val;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index ccfd40e..9f0b20d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include "regex/regex.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
#include "utils/formatting.h"
#include "utils/json.h"
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
@@ -914,7 +915,6 @@ static JsonPathExecResult
executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
{
- MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
JsonPathExecResult jper;
JsonPathItem elem;
JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
@@ -923,11 +923,10 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *rval;
JsonbValue lvalbuf;
JsonbValue rvalbuf;
- PGFunction func;
- Datum ldatum;
- Datum rdatum;
- Datum res;
+ Numeric (*func)(Numeric, Numeric, ErrorData **);
+ Numeric res;
bool hasNext;
+ ErrorData *edata;
jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -966,25 +965,22 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!found && !hasNext)
return jperOk;
- ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
- rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
-
switch (jsp->type)
{
case jpiAdd:
- func = numeric_add;
+ func = numeric_add_internal;
break;
case jpiSub:
- func = numeric_sub;
+ func = numeric_sub_internal;
break;
case jpiMul:
- func = numeric_mul;
+ func = numeric_mul_internal;
break;
case jpiDiv:
- func = numeric_div;
+ func = numeric_div_internal;
break;
case jpiMod:
- func = numeric_mod;
+ func = numeric_mod_internal;
break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
@@ -992,33 +988,15 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
}
- /*
- * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
- * function called inside performs data modification.
- */
- PG_TRY();
- {
- res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
- }
- PG_CATCH();
- {
- int errcode = geterrcode();
- ErrorData *edata;
-
- if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
- PG_RE_THROW();
-
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
- edata = CopyErrorData();
- FlushErrorState();
+ edata = NULL;
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &edata);
+ if (edata)
return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
- }
- PG_END_TRY();
lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
lval->type = jbvNumeric;
- lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
}
@@ -2022,57 +2000,53 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiDouble:
{
JsonbValue jbv;
- MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ ErrorData *edata = NULL;
if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
- /*
- * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction
- * because no function called inside performs data modification.
- */
- PG_TRY();
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
{
- if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
- {
- /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
- DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
- NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
- res = jperOk;
- }
- else if (jb->type == jbvString)
- {
- /* cast string as double */
- char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
- Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
- float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
- pfree(str);
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ (void) numeric_float8_internal(jb->val.numeric, &edata);
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ double val;
+ val = float8in_internal_safe(str, NULL, "double precision",
+ str, &edata);
+ pfree(str);
+
+ if (!edata)
+ {
jb = &jbv;
jb->type = jbvNumeric;
- jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
- float8_numeric, val));
- res = jperOk;
-
+ jb->val.numeric = float8_numeric_internal(val, &edata);
}
- else
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
}
- PG_CATCH();
+ else
{
- if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
- ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
- PG_RE_THROW();
-
- FlushErrorState();
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ break;
}
- PG_END_TRY();
- if (res == jperOk)
+ if (edata)
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(edata->sqlerrcode) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ ThrowErrorData(edata);
+
+ FreeErrorData(edata);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ else
+ {
res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
}
break;
case jpiDatetime:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 45cd1a0..653ac82 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -466,14 +466,15 @@ static void free_var(NumericVar *var);
static void zero_var(NumericVar *var);
static const char *set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp,
- NumericVar *dest);
+ NumericVar *dest, ErrorData **edata);
static void set_var_from_num(Numeric value, NumericVar *dest);
static void init_var_from_num(Numeric num, NumericVar *dest);
static void set_var_from_var(const NumericVar *value, NumericVar *dest);
static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
-static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static inline Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
@@ -510,12 +511,12 @@ static void mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
int rscale);
static void div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round);
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata);
static void div_var_fast(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
NumericVar *result, int rscale, bool round);
static int select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2);
static void mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2,
- NumericVar *result);
+ NumericVar *result, ErrorData **edata);
static void ceil_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
static void floor_var(const NumericVar *var, NumericVar *result);
@@ -616,7 +617,7 @@ numeric_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&value);
- cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value);
+ cp = set_var_from_str(str, cp, &value, NULL);
/*
* We duplicate a few lines of code here because we would like to
@@ -1579,14 +1580,14 @@ compute_bucket(Numeric operand, Numeric bound1, Numeric bound2,
sub_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound2_var, &bound1_var, &bound2_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound2_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound2_var), true, NULL);
}
else
{
sub_var(&bound1_var, &operand_var, &operand_var);
sub_var(&bound1_var, &bound2_var, &bound1_var);
div_var(&operand_var, &bound1_var, result_var,
- select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true);
+ select_div_scale(&operand_var, &bound1_var), true, NULL);
}
mul_var(result_var, count_var, result_var,
@@ -2386,17 +2387,9 @@ hash_numeric_extended(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-
-/*
- * numeric_add() -
- *
- * Add two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_add_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2406,7 +2399,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2417,24 +2410,31 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_sub() -
+ * numeric_add() -
*
- * Subtract one numeric from another
+ * Add two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_add_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2444,7 +2444,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2455,24 +2455,31 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_mul() -
+ * numeric_sub() -
*
- * Calculate the product of two numerics
+ * Subtract one numeric from another
*/
Datum
-numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_sub_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2482,7 +2489,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2497,24 +2504,31 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
/*
- * numeric_div() -
+ * numeric_mul() -
*
- * Divide one numeric into another
+ * Calculate the product of two numerics
*/
Datum
-numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mul_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2525,7 +2539,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2543,12 +2557,30 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ res = NULL; /* error occured */
+ else
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div() -
+ *
+ * Divide one numeric into another
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_div_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -2585,7 +2617,7 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
- div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false);
+ div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, 0, false, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -2594,36 +2626,43 @@ numeric_div_trunc(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-/*
- * numeric_mod() -
- *
- * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
- */
-Datum
-numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_internal(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
- Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
- mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
+ mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod() -
+ *
+ * Calculate the modulo of two numerics
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res = numeric_mod_internal(num1, num2, NULL);
+
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
@@ -3227,55 +3266,73 @@ numeric_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
-Datum
-float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+Numeric
+float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata)
{
- float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
Numeric res;
NumericVar result;
char buf[DBL_DIG + 100];
if (isnan(val))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result_safe(&const_nan, edata);
if (isinf(val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert infinity to numeric")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*g", DBL_DIG, val);
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, edata);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_safe(&result, edata);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
-
Datum
-numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+float8_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 val = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Numeric res = float8_numeric_internal(val, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+float8
+numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
char *tmp;
- Datum result;
+ float8 result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(get_float8_nan());
+ return get_float8_nan();
tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(num)));
- result = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in, CStringGetDatum(tmp));
+ result = float8in_internal_safe(tmp, NULL, "double precison", tmp, edata);
pfree(tmp);
- PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_float8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+ float8 result = numeric_float8_internal(num, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(result);
}
@@ -3319,7 +3376,7 @@ float4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
/* Assume we need not worry about leading/trailing spaces */
- (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result);
+ (void) set_var_from_str(buf, buf, &result, NULL);
res = make_result(&result);
@@ -4894,7 +4951,7 @@ numeric_stddev_internal(NumericAggState *state,
else
mul_var(&vN, &vN, &vNminus1, 0); /* N * N */
rscale = select_div_scale(&vsumX2, &vNminus1);
- div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true); /* variance */
+ div_var(&vsumX2, &vNminus1, &vsumX, rscale, true, NULL); /* variance */
if (!variance)
sqrt_var(&vsumX, &vsumX, rscale); /* stddev */
@@ -5620,7 +5677,8 @@ zero_var(NumericVar *var)
* reports. (Typically cp would be the same except advanced over spaces.)
*/
static const char *
-set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
+set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
bool have_dp = false;
int i;
@@ -5658,10 +5716,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
}
if (!isdigit((unsigned char) *cp))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
decdigits = (unsigned char *) palloc(strlen(cp) + DEC_DIGITS * 2);
@@ -5682,10 +5743,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
else if (*cp == '.')
{
if (have_dp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
have_dp = true;
cp++;
}
@@ -5706,10 +5770,14 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
cp++;
exponent = strtol(cp, &endptr, 10);
if (endptr == cp)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- "numeric", str)));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "numeric", str)));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
cp = endptr;
/*
@@ -5721,9 +5789,13 @@ set_var_from_str(const char *str, const char *cp, NumericVar *dest)
* for consistency use the same ereport errcode/text as make_result().
*/
if (exponent >= INT_MAX / 2 || exponent <= -(INT_MAX / 2))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
dweight += (int) exponent;
dscale -= (int) exponent;
if (dscale < 0)
@@ -6065,7 +6137,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
init_var(&significand);
power_var_int(&const_ten, exponent, &denominator, denom_scale);
- div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true);
+ div_var(var, &denominator, &significand, rscale, true, NULL);
sig_out = get_str_from_var(&significand);
free_var(&denominator);
@@ -6087,15 +6159,17 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
return str;
}
-
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_safe() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
* a variable.
+ *
+ * If edata is non-NULL then when numeric-related error occurs error info
+ * should be placed into *edata (not thrown) and NULL is returned.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_safe(const NumericVar *var, ErrorData **edata)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6166,14 +6240,27 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ return NULL;
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+/*
+ * make_result() -
+ *
+ * Same as make_result_safe(), but numeric-related errors are always thrown.
+ */
+static inline Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_safe(var, NULL);
+}
/*
* apply_typmod() -
@@ -7051,7 +7138,7 @@ mul_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
*/
static void
div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
- int rscale, bool round)
+ int rscale, bool round, ErrorData **edata)
{
int div_ndigits;
int res_ndigits;
@@ -7076,9 +7163,12 @@ div_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
* unnormalized divisor.
*/
if (var2ndigits == 0 || var2->digits[0] == 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
- errmsg("division by zero")));
+ {
+ ereport_safe(edata, ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+ return;
+ }
/*
* Now result zero check
@@ -7699,7 +7789,8 @@ select_div_scale(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2)
* Calculate the modulo of two numerics at variable level
*/
static void
-mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
+mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result,
+ ErrorData **edata)
{
NumericVar tmp;
@@ -7711,7 +7802,10 @@ mod_var(const NumericVar *var1, const NumericVar *var2, NumericVar *result)
* div_var can be persuaded to give us trunc(x/y) directly.
* ----------
*/
- div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false);
+ div_var(var1, var2, &tmp, 0, false, edata);
+
+ if (edata && *edata)
+ return; /* error occured */
mul_var(var2, &tmp, &tmp, var2->dscale);
@@ -8364,7 +8458,7 @@ power_var_int(const NumericVar *base, int exp, NumericVar *result, int rscale)
round_var(result, rscale);
return;
case -1:
- div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true);
+ div_var(&const_one, base, result, rscale, true, NULL);
return;
case 2:
mul_var(base, base, result, rscale);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 648eedf..6d584eb 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -143,6 +143,25 @@
#define TEXTDOMAIN NULL
+/*
+ * ereport_safe() -- special macro for copying error info into the specified
+ * ErrorData **edata (if it is non-NULL) instead of throwing it. This is
+ * intended for handling of errors of categories like ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION
+ * without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH, but not for errors like ERRCODE_OUT_OF_MEMORY.
+ */
+#define ereport_safe(edata, elevel, rest) \
+ do { \
+ if (edata) { \
+ if (errstart(elevel, __FILE__, __LINE__, PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO, TEXTDOMAIN)) { \
+ (void)(rest); \
+ *(edata) = CopyErrorData(); \
+ FlushErrorState(); \
+ } \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(elevel, rest); \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
extern bool errstart(int elevel, const char *filename, int lineno,
const char *funcname, const char *domain);
extern void errfinish(int dummy,...);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 0f82a25..82f7289 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
* Utility functions in float.c
*/
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
-extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_safe(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ ErrorData **edata);
+#define float8in_internal(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string) \
+ float8in_internal_safe(num, endptr_p, type_name, orig_string, NULL)
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index 9109cff..1aecca0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,13 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+/* Functions for safe handling of numeric errors without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH */
+extern Numeric numeric_add_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_internal(Numeric n1, Numeric n2, ErrorData **edata);
+extern Numeric float8_numeric_internal(float8 val, ErrorData **edata);
+extern float8 numeric_float8_internal(Numeric num, ErrorData **edata);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
--
2.7.4
0004-Jsonpath-docs-v23.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-Jsonpath-docs-v23.patchDownload
From a186ae0a9b92bafb0c43bcc2ebad4137e270c4e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2019 01:11:21 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 04/13] Jsonpath docs
---
doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml | 11 +
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 693 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
doc/src/sgml/json.sgml | 250 ++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 945 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 4953024..f06305d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index d1febaf..c36961f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,661 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Enclosing the path specification into square brackets
+ <literal>[]</literal> automatically wraps the path evaluation
+ result into an array.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Array of objects containing two members ("key" and "value" of the SQL/JSON item)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20"}, {"key": "y", "value": 32}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-extra-op-table">
+ <title>Extended <type>jsonpath</type> Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Minimum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Maximum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>map()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an expression by applying a given function
+ to each element of the json array
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.map(@ * 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 4, 0]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>reduce()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 5, 9]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.reduce($1 + $2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>17</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>fold()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.fold($1 * $2, 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>24</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldl()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from left to right
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldl([$1, $2], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 1], 2], 3]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldr()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from right to left
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldr([$2, $1], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 3], 2], 1]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11977,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11986,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11994,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +12002,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,17 +12010,55 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@*</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>setof json</type> or <type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @* '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><programlisting>
+3
+4
+5
+</programlisting></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@#</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON value. If there is more than one item, they will be wrapped into an array.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @# '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Check whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@~</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::json @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12824,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12879,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa..2ba7520 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -536,6 +549,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
--
2.7.4
0005-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v23.patchtext/x-patch; name=0005-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v23.patchDownload
From ebe852fe97a0e8d3d49625e37e5b8f7f360f5368 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2019 01:11:21 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 05/13] Jsonpath GIN support
---
doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml | 4 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 +++
8 files changed, 1384 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..8c51e4e 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@~</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index a7f73b6..c3231f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,120 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+/* Buffer for GIN entries */
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef enum GinJsonPathNodeType
+{
+ GIN_JSP_OR,
+ GIN_JSP_AND,
+ GIN_JSP_ENTRY
+} GinJsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct GinJsonPathNode GinJsonPathNode;
+
+/* Node in jsonpath expression tree */
+struct GinJsonPathNode
+{
+ GinJsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+ int entryIndex; /* index in GinEntries array, valid for
+ * ENTRY nodes after entries output */
+ Datum entryDatum; /* path hash or key name/scalar, valid
+ * for ENTRY nodes before entries output */
+ } val;
+ GinJsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Single entry in the extracted json path (used for jsonb_ops only).
+ * Path entry can be one of:
+ * .key (key name is stored in 'entry' field)
+ * .*
+ * .**
+ * [index]
+ * [*]
+ * Entry type is stored in 'type' field.
+ */
+typedef struct GinJsonPathEntry
+{
+ struct GinJsonPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry; /* key name or NULL */
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} GinJsonPathEntry;
+
+/* GIN representation of the extracted json path */
+typedef union GinJsonPath
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *entries; /* list of path entries (jsonb_ops) */
+ uint32 hash; /* hash of the path (jsonb_path_ops) */
+} GinJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct GinJsonPathContext GinJsonPathContext;
+
+/* Add entry to the extracted json path */
+typedef bool (*GinAddPathEntryFunc)(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp);
+typedef List *(*GinExtractPathNodesFunc)(GinJsonPathContext *cxt,
+ GinJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar,
+ List *nodes);
+
+/* Context for jsonpath entries extraction */
+struct GinJsonPathContext
+{
+ GinAddPathEntryFunc add_path_entry;
+ GinExtractPathNodesFunc extract_path_nodes;
+ bool lax;
+};
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static GinJsonPathNode *extract_jsp_bool_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt,
+ GinJsonPath path, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not);
+
+
+/* Init GIN entry buffer. */
+static void
+init_entries(GinEntries *entries, int preallocated)
+{
+ entries->allocated = preallocated;
+ entries->buf = preallocated ? palloc(sizeof(Datum) * preallocated) : NULL;
+ entries->count = 0;
+}
+
+/* Add GIN entry to the buffer. */
+static int
+add_entry(GinEntries *entries, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = entries->count;
+
+ if (entries->count >= entries->allocated)
+ {
+ if (entries->allocated)
+ {
+ entries->allocated *= 2;
+ entries->buf = repalloc(entries->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ entries->allocated = 8;
+ entries->buf = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entries->buf[entries->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +181,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +195,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +219,575 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+/* Append key name to the path (jsonb_ops). */
+static bool
+jsonb_ops__add_path_entry(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *pentry;
+ Datum entry;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &len);
+
+ entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items like item methods are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->type = jsp->type;
+ pentry->entry = entry;
+ pentry->parent = path->entries;
+
+ path->entries = pentry;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static bool
+jsonb_path_ops__add_path_entry(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->hash = 0; /* reset path hash */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &jbv.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path->hash);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ return true; /* path hash is unchanged */
+
+ default:
+ /* other items (wildcard paths, item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(GinJsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = GIN_JSP_ENTRY;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return make_jsp_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node(GinJsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(GinJsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_args(GinJsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_binary(GinJsonPathNodeType type,
+ GinJsonPathNode *arg1, GinJsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_ops__extract_path_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, make_jsp_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* Append scalar node for equality queries. */
+ GinJsonPathNode *node;
+
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ GinJsonPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue array_access;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ array_access = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else if (!last) /* root ($) */
+ array_access = GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAnyArray || last->type == jpiIndexArray)
+ array_access = GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAny)
+ array_access = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else
+ array_access = GIN_FALSE;
+
+ if (array_access == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ GinJsonPathNode *n1 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true);
+ GinJsonPathNode *n2 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+
+ node = make_jsp_expr_node_binary(GIN_JSP_OR, n1, n2);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ array_access == GIN_TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ return nodes;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_path_ops__extract_path_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ return lappend(nodes,
+ make_jsp_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries => nothing to append */
+ return nodes;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a list of expression nodes that need to be AND-ed by the caller.
+ * Extracted expression is 'path == scalar' if 'scalar' is non-NULL, and
+ * 'EXISTS(path)' otherwise.
+ */
+static List *
+extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ if (!cxt->add_path_entry(&path, jsp))
+ /*
+ * Path is not supported by the index opclass, return only
+ * the extracted filter nodes.
+ */
+ return nodes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append nodes from the path expression itself to the already extracted
+ * list of filter nodes.
+ */
+ return cxt->extract_path_nodes(cxt, path, scalar, nodes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an expression node from one of following jsonpath path expressions:
+ * EXISTS(jsp) (when 'scalar' is NULL)
+ * jsp == scalar (when 'scalar' is not NULL).
+ *
+ * The current path (@) is passed in 'path'.
+ */
+static GinJsonPathNode *
+extract_jsp_path_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ /* extract a list of nodes to be AND-ed */
+ List *nodes = extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(cxt, path, jsp, scalar);
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ /* no nodes were extracted => full scan is needed for this path */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_args(GIN_JSP_AND, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static GinJsonPathNode *
+extract_jsp_bool_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd: /* expr && expr */
+ case jpiOr: /* expr || expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *larg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *rarg;
+ GinJsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? GIN_JSP_AND : GIN_JSP_OR;
+
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot: /* !expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ /* extract child expression inverting 'not' flag */
+ return extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists: /* EXISTS(path) */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL; /* NOT EXISTS is not supported */
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, &arg, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ /*
+ * 'not' == true case is not supported here because
+ * '!(path != scalar)' is not equivalent to 'path == scalar' in the
+ * general case because of sequence comparison semantics:
+ * 'path == scalar' === 'EXISTS (path, @ == scalar)',
+ * '!(path != scalar)' === 'FOR_ALL(path, @ == scalar)'.
+ * So, we should translate '!(path != scalar)' into GIN query
+ * 'path == scalar || EMPTY(path)', but 'EMPTY(path)' queries
+ * are not supported by the both jsonb opclasses. However in strict
+ * mode we could omit 'EMPTY(path)' part if the path can return
+ * exactly one item (it does not contain wildcard accessors or
+ * item methods like .keyvalue() etc.).
+ */
+ return NULL;
+
+ case jpiEqual: /* path == scalar */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem left_item;
+ JsonPathItem right_item;
+ JsonPathItem *path_item;
+ JsonPathItem *scalar_item;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &left_item);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &right_item);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(left_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &left_item;
+ path_item = &right_item;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(right_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &right_item;
+ path_item = &left_item;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalar_item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len =
+ scalar_item->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalar_item->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, path_item, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL; /* not a boolean expression */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+emit_jsp_entries(GinJsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case GIN_JSP_ENTRY:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex = add_entry(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_OR:
+ case GIN_JSP_AND:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ emit_jsp_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively extract GIN entries from jsonpath query.
+ * Root expression node is put into (*extra_data)[0].
+ */
+static Datum *
+extract_jsp_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ GinJsonPathContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ GinJsonPathNode *node;
+ GinJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ if (pathOps)
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_entry = jsonb_path_ops__add_path_entry;
+ cxt.extract_path_nodes = jsonb_path_ops__extract_path_nodes;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_entry = jsonb_ops__add_path_entry;
+ cxt.extract_path_nodes = jsonb_ops__extract_path_nodes;
+ }
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? extract_jsp_path_expr(&cxt, path, &root, NULL)
+ : extract_jsp_bool_expr(&cxt, path, &root, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ emit_jsp_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively execute jsonpath expression.
+ * 'check' is a bool[] or a GinTernaryValue[] depending on 'ternary' flag.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+execute_jsp_expr(GinJsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case GIN_JSP_AND:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_expr(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_OR:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_expr(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_ENTRY:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +852,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +882,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +939,22 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +969,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +1006,20 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +1043,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +1059,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +1072,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +1102,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ add_entry(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1123,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1136,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1177,49 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
}
}
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1232,42 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
}
}
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 0ab95d8..052f3fe 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1468,11 +1468,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@~(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 06ae0b0..8664265 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 5d16131..b3cf4c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 0ac47fc..8c4ad0e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2731,6 +2731,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2806,6 +2914,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @~ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2956,6 +3254,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 7328095..12772ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1906,6 +1906,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @~
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1971,7 +1973,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 6cbdfe4..d6dcd73 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -740,6 +740,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -758,6 +776,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -807,6 +858,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @~ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.7.4
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v23.patchtext/x-patch; name=0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions-v23.patchDownload
From b8c37dc01daed342f0f879e307d285bcc36ef703 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2019 01:11:22 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 06/13] Jsonpath syntax extensions
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 153 ++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 464 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 55 +++-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 28 ++
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 228 ++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 262 ++++++++++++++-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 66 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 47 +++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 58 +++-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 14 +
10 files changed, 1284 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index 11d457d..456db2e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -136,12 +136,15 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiExists:
+ case jpiArray:
{
- int32 arg;
+ int32 arg = item->value.arg ? buf->len : 0;
- arg = buf->len;
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+ if (!item->value.arg)
+ break;
+
chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
insideArraySubscript);
@@ -218,6 +221,61 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDouble:
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = list_length(item->value.sequence.elems);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * nelems);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.sequence.elems)
+ {
+ int32 elempos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, lfirst(lc), nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+
+ *(int32 *) &buf->data[offset] = elempos - pos;
+ offset += sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ int32 nfields = list_length(item->value.object.fields);
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int offset;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nfields, sizeof(nfields));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nfields);
+
+ foreach(lc, item->value.object.fields)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *field = lfirst(lc);
+ int32 keypos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 valpos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, field->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ int32 *ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset];
+
+ ppos[0] = keypos - pos;
+ ppos[1] = valpos - pos;
+
+ offset += 2 * sizeof(int32);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
}
@@ -305,6 +363,8 @@ operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
{
switch (op)
{
+ case jpiSequence:
+ return -1;
case jpiOr:
return 0;
case jpiAnd:
@@ -494,12 +554,12 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
if (i)
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, from.type == jpiSequence);
if (range)
{
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
- printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, to.type == jpiSequence);
}
}
appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
@@ -563,6 +623,54 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracket
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(v, i, &elem);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, elem.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes || jspHasNext(v))
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ if (v->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+
+ jspGetObjectField(v, i, &key, &val);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &key, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &val, false, val.type == jpiSequence);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -585,7 +693,7 @@ jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
jspInit(&v, in);
- printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, v.type != jpiSequence);
PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
}
@@ -688,6 +796,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiPlus:
case jpiMinus:
case jpiFilter:
+ case jpiArray:
read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -699,6 +808,16 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ read_int32(v->content.sequence.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.sequence.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.sequence.nelems);
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ read_int32(v->content.object.nfields, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.object.fields, base, pos,
+ v->content.object.nfields * 2);
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
}
@@ -713,7 +832,8 @@ jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
v->type == jpiExists ||
v->type == jpiPlus ||
- v->type == jpiMinus
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiArray
);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
@@ -765,7 +885,10 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiDouble ||
v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
- v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith ||
+ v->type == jpiSequence ||
+ v->type == jpiArray ||
+ v->type == jpiObject
);
if (a)
@@ -869,3 +992,19 @@ jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
return true;
}
+
+void
+jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiSequence);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(elem, v->base, v->content.sequence.elems[i]);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiObject);
+ jspInitByBuffer(key, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].key);
+ jspInitByBuffer(val, v->base, v->content.object.fields[i].val);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 9f0b20d..a1c01a7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -80,6 +80,8 @@ static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv);
+
static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
@@ -1672,7 +1674,116 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
- if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ JsonbValue *key;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonValueList keys = { 0 };
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ int index_from;
+ int index_to;
+
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (index_from <= 0 && index_to >= 0)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &from, jb, &keys);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&keys) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ key = JsonValueListHead(&keys);
+
+ if (JsonbType(key) == jbvScalar)
+ key = JsonbExtractScalar(key->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (key->type == jbvNumeric && jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int index = DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(key->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ if (!index)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ }
+ else if (key->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ key = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, key);
+
+ if (key)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, key,
+ found, false);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
{
int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
int i;
@@ -1773,9 +1884,13 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
}
- else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ else
{
- res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, wrapItem(jb),
+ found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
}
break;
@@ -2053,7 +2168,6 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonbValue jbvbuf;
Datum value;
- text *datetime;
Oid typid;
int32 typmod = -1;
int tz;
@@ -2064,99 +2178,130 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
- if (jb->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric && !jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ /* Standard extension: unix epoch to timestamptz */
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ Datum unix_epoch =
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+
+ value = DirectFunctionCall1(float8_timestamptz,
+ unix_epoch);
+ typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ tz = 0;
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
- if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
- text *template;
- char *template_str;
- int template_len;
- char *tzname = NULL;
+ text *datetime =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
- jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
- if (elem.type != jpiString)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
- template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
- if (jsp->content.args.right)
- {
- JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
- JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
- jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
- tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
- &tzlist);
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
- if (jperIsError(tzres))
- return tzres;
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
- break;
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
- tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
- if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
- break;
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
- }
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
- template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
- template_len);
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
- if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
- res = jperOk;
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
- if (tzname)
- pfree(tzname);
- }
- else
- {
- /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
- static const char *fmt_str[] =
- {
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
- "yyyy-mm-dd",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
- "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
- "HH24:MI:SS"
- };
- /* cache for format texts */
- static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname,
+ false, &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
{
- if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
{
- MemoryContext oldcxt =
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
-
- fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
- MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
- }
-
- if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
- &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
{
- res = jperOk;
- break;
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL,
+ true, &value, &typid,
+ &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
- }
- pfree(datetime);
+ pfree(datetime);
+ }
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -2286,6 +2431,133 @@ recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
}
break;
+ case jpiSequence:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+ JsonValueList list;
+ JsonValueList *plist = hasNext ? &list : found;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.sequence.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ memset(&list, 0, sizeof(list));
+
+ jspGetSequenceElement(jsp, i, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, plist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (!hasNext)
+ {
+ if (!found && res == jperOk)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ memset(&it, 0, sizeof(it));
+
+ while ((v = JsonValueListNext(&list, &it)))
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &next, v, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res) || (!found && res == jperOk))
+ {
+ i = jsp->content.sequence.nelems;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiArray:
+ {
+ JsonValueList list = { 0 };
+
+ if (jsp->content.arg)
+ {
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &list);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ wrapItemsInArray(&list),
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiObject:
+ {
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue *obj;
+ int i;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.object.nfields; i++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonbValue jbvtmp;
+ JsonPathItem key;
+ JsonPathItem val;
+ JsonValueList key_list = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList val_list = { 0 };
+
+ jspGetObjectField(jsp, i, &key, &val);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &key, jb, &key_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&key_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&key_list);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvtmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED); /* XXX */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, jbv);
+
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &val, jb, &val_list);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&val_list) != 1)
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&val_list);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvtmp);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, jbv);
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ obj = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, obj, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
}
@@ -2762,6 +3034,48 @@ jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped3(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2)));
}
+/*
+ * Wrap a non-array SQL/JSON item into an array for applying array subscription
+ * path steps in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItem(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ switch (JsonbType(jbv))
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ /* Simply return an array item. */
+ return jbv;
+
+ case jbvScalar:
+ /* Extract scalar value from singleton pseudo-array. */
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ /*
+ * Need to wrap object into a binary JsonbValue for its unpacking
+ * in pushJsonbValue().
+ */
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBinary)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &jbvbuf);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Ordinary scalars can be pushed directly. */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ jbv = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ return JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, NULL);
+}
+
/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
static inline JsonbValue *
wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 3856a06..be1d488 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -255,6 +255,26 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
return v;
}
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemSequence(List *elems)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiSequence);
+
+ v->value.sequence.elems = elems;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemObject(List *fields)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiObject);
+
+ v->value.object.fields = fields;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -288,9 +308,9 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
- expr_or_predicate
+ expr_or_predicate expr_or_seq expr_seq object_field
-%type <elems> accessor_expr
+%type <elems> accessor_expr expr_list object_field_list
%type <indexs> index_list
@@ -314,7 +334,7 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%%
result:
- mode expr_or_predicate {
+ mode expr_or_seq {
*result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
(*result)->expr = $2;
(*result)->lax = $1;
@@ -327,6 +347,20 @@ expr_or_predicate:
| predicate { $$ = $1; }
;
+expr_or_seq:
+ expr_or_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr_seq { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+expr_seq:
+ expr_list { $$ = makeItemSequence($1); }
+ ;
+
+expr_list:
+ expr_or_predicate ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = list_make2($1, $3); }
+ | expr_list ',' expr_or_predicate { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
mode:
STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
| LAX_P { $$ = true; }
@@ -381,6 +415,21 @@ path_primary:
| '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
| '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
| LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ | '(' expr_seq ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '[' ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, NULL); }
+ | '[' expr_or_seq ']' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiArray, $2); }
+ | '{' object_field_list '}' { $$ = makeItemObject($2); }
+ ;
+
+object_field_list:
+ /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NIL; }
+ | object_field { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | object_field_list ',' object_field { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+object_field:
+ key_name ':' expr_or_predicate
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiObjectField, makeItemString(&$1), $3); }
;
accessor_expr:
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index b3cf4c2..3747985 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -84,6 +84,10 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+ jpiSequence, /* sequence constructor: 'expr, ...' */
+ jpiArray, /* array constructor: '[expr, ...]' */
+ jpiObject, /* object constructor: '{ key : value, ... }' */
+ jpiObjectField, /* element of object constructor: 'key : value' */
} JsonPathItemType;
/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
@@ -138,6 +142,19 @@ typedef struct JsonPathItem {
} anybounds;
struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ int32 *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 nfields;
+ struct {
+ int32 key;
+ int32 val;
+ } *fields;
+ } object;
+
+ struct {
char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
} value;
@@ -164,6 +181,9 @@ extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+extern void jspGetSequenceElement(JsonPathItem *v, int i, JsonPathItem *elem);
+extern void jspGetObjectField(JsonPathItem *v, int i,
+ JsonPathItem *key, JsonPathItem *val);
/*
* Parsing
@@ -209,6 +229,14 @@ struct JsonPathParseItem {
uint32 flags;
} like_regex;
+ struct {
+ List *elems;
+ } sequence;
+
+ struct {
+ List *fields;
+ } object;
+
/* scalars */
Numeric numeric;
bool boolean;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
index 942bf6b..87da5ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
select json '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
?column?
----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ select json '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
(1 row)
select json '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
select json '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1228,6 +1228,25 @@ select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1688,6 +1707,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1706,6 +1731,12 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1730,3 +1761,194 @@ SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index f93c930..feb094c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
(1 row)
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
?column?
----------
@@ -254,6 +280,12 @@ select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -287,6 +319,12 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
1
(1 row)
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1179,8 +1217,6 @@ select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
-ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1192,6 +1228,25 @@ select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------------
+ "1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+ ?column?
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ "2017-03-22T20:53:55.5+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
?column?
--------------
@@ -1667,6 +1722,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
----------
(0 rows)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
?column?
----------
@@ -1685,6 +1746,12 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
?column?
----------
@@ -1709,3 +1776,194 @@ SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
f
(1 row)
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 30
+(8 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20
+ 30
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ -10
+ -20
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+ -30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 10
+ 20.5
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 30
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+(7 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+ ?column?
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+ ?column?
+-------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], [1, 2, 3, 4], 5, []]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+ ?column?
+--------------
+ [4, 5, 6, 7]
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+ ?column?
+-----------------
+ 5
+ [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+ ?column?
+--------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+ ?column?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 5, "b": {"x": [1, 2, 3], "y": false, "z": "foo"}}
+(1 row)
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+ ?column?
+------------------
+ 2
+ 2
+ 1
+ {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+(0 rows)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index 193fc68..ea29105 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -510,6 +510,72 @@ select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
(($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
(1 row)
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ 1, 2 + 3, $."a"[*] + 5
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1, 2, $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ (1, 2, $."a")."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ ((1, 2, $."a") == 5)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $[(1, 2, $."a") to (3, 4)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------
+ $[(1, (2, $."a")),3,(4, 5)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------
+ [[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $."a"[*]]
+(1 row)
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ {}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+ {"a": 1 + 2, "b": (1, 2), "c": [$[*], 4, 5], "d": {"e e e": "f f f"}}
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
index 824f510..0901876 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -255,6 +255,11 @@ select json '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select json '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select json '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select json '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select json '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select json '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select json '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -367,13 +372,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 1)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 2)';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select json '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select json '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select json '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select json 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 43f34ef..ad7a320 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[0.3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'strict $[-2 to 3]';
+select jsonb '{}' @? 'lax $[-2 to 3]';
+
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]' @* 'lax $[0 to 10].a';
select jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]' @* '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '1' @* 'lax $[*]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[0]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* 'lax $[*]';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $[last]';
select jsonb '[1]' @* '$[last]';
+select jsonb '{}' @* 'lax $[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last - 1]';
select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @* '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]';
@@ -240,12 +250,16 @@ select jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]' @* 'lax $[*] ?
select jsonb 'null' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb 'true' @* '$.datetime()';
-select jsonb '1' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '[]' @* 'strict $.datetime()';
select jsonb '{}' @* '$.datetime()';
select jsonb '""' @* '$.datetime()';
+-- Standard extension: UNIX epoch to timestamptz
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime()';
+select jsonb '0' @* '$.datetime().type()';
+select jsonb '1490216035.5' @* '$.datetime()';
+
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()';
select jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"' @* '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
@@ -373,13 +387,55 @@ set time zone default;
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @* '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @# '[$[*].a]';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @~ '$[*].a > 2';
+
+-- extension: path sequences
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '10, 20, $[*], 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'strict 10, 20, $[*].a, 30';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '-(10, 20, $[1 to 3], 30)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* 'lax (10, 20.5, $[1 to 3], "30").double()';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 5) ? (@ == 3)]';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3,4,5]' @* '$[(0, $[*], 3) ? (@ == 3)]';
+
+-- extension: array constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[1, 2, $[*], 4, 5][*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[(1, (2, $[*])), (4, 5)]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '[[1, 2], [$[*], 4], 5, [(1,2)?(@ > 5)]]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* 'strict [1, 2, $[*].a, 4, 5]';
+select jsonb '[[1, 2], [3, 4, 5], [], [6, 7]]' @* '[$[*][*] ? (@ > 3)]';
+
+-- extension: object constructors
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}.*';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": [$[*], 4, 5]}[*]';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": ($[*], 4, 5)}';
+select jsonb '[1, 2, 3]' @* '{a: 2 + 3, "b": {x: $, y: $[1] > 2, z: "foo"}}';
+
+-- extension: object subscripting
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$["b", "a"]';
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* '$["a"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'strict $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @* 'lax $["b"]';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": 2}' @* 'lax $["b", "c", "b", "a", 0 to 3]';
+
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["a"]';
+select jsonb 'null' @* '{"a": 1}["b"]';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index 8a3ea42..653f928 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -96,6 +96,20 @@ select '($)'::jsonpath;
select '(($))'::jsonpath;
select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+select '1, 2 + 3, $.a[*] + 5'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a)'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a).a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '(1, 2, $.a) == 5'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, 2, $.a) to (3, 4)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[(1, (2, $.a)), 3, (4, 5)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '[]'::jsonpath;
+select '[[1, 2], ([(3, 4, 5), 6], []), $.a[*]]'::jsonpath;
+
+select '{}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2}'::jsonpath;
+select '{a: 1 + 2, b : (1,2), c: [$[*],4,5], d: { "e e e": "f f f" }}'::jsonpath;
+
select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
--
2.7.4
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v23.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v23.patchDownload
From e32803e767dac17539c4800c190cb8da28696313 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2019 01:11:21 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 01/13] Preliminary datetime infrastructure
---
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 24 ++
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 407 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 79 ++++++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 16 ++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 9 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 8 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 8 +
13 files changed, 554 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 90d67f1..d1febaf 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5994,6 +5994,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
</row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a..dfe4453 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862..7f540b7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,13 +3052,15 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing input characters or format
+ * nodes remain after parsing.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
@@ -3149,8 +3196,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3374,6 +3431,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3468,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone formatting components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3859,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3879,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3900,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3740,10 +3922,175 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4098,16 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone formatting components found in 'fmt' is
+ * returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting when trailing characters remain in input or
+ * format strings after parsing.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4160,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4348,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a..5103cd4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129a..bd15bfa 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bb..8a6f2cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc..227779c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..74ecb7c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..44f7cc9 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,22 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c719..cdd3c14 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..3c85803 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..6a09dc2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c..588c3e0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
Nikita, thank you!
I noticed another thing. 3-arguments version of functions
jsonpath_exists(), jsonpath_predicate(), jsonpath_query(),
jsonpath_query_wrapped() are:
1) Not documented
2) Not used in operator definitions
3) Not used in subsequent patches
So, it looks like we can just remove then. But I think we're very
likely can commit jsonpath patch to PostgreSQL 12, but I'm not sure
about other patches. So, having those functions exposed to user can
be extremely useful until we have separate nodes for SQL/JSON. So, I
vote to document these functions.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 1/18/19 6:58 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Nikita, thank you!
I noticed another thing. 3-arguments version of functions
jsonpath_exists(), jsonpath_predicate(), jsonpath_query(),
jsonpath_query_wrapped() are:1) Not documented
2) Not used in operator definitions
3) Not used in subsequent patchesSo, it looks like we can just remove then. But I think we're very
likely can commit jsonpath patch to PostgreSQL 12, but I'm not sure
about other patches. So, having those functions exposed to user can
be extremely useful until we have separate nodes for SQL/JSON. So, I
vote to document these functions.
That seems a bit strange. If those functions are meant to be used by
other patches (which ones?) then why should not we make them part of
those future patches?
But it seems more like those functions are actually meant to be used by
users in the first place, in cases when we need to provide a third
parameter (which operators can't do). In that case yes - we should have
them documented properly, but also tested. Which is not the case
currently, because the regression tests only use the operators.
Two more comments:
1) I'm wondering why we even need separate functions for the different
numbers of arguments at the C level, as both simply call to the same
function anyway with a PG_NARGS() condition in it. Can't we ditch those
wrappers and reference that target function directly?
2) I once again ran into the jsonb->json business, which essentially
means that when you do this:
select json '{"a": { "b" : 10}}' @? '$.a.b';
it ends up calling jsonb_jsonpath_exists(), which then does this:
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
I and am not sure why/how it seems to work, but I find it confusing
because the stack still looks like this:
#0 jsonb_jsonpath_exists (fcinfo=0x162f800) at jsonpath_exec.c:2857
#1 0x000000000096d721 in json_jsonpath_exists2 (fcinfo=0x162f800) at
jsonpath_exec.c:2882
#2 0x00000000006c790a in ExecInterpExpr (state=0x162f300,
econtext=0x162ee18, isnull=0x7ffcea4c3857) at execExprInterp.c:648
...
and of course, the fcinfo->flinfo still points to the json-specific
function, which say the first parameter type is 'json'.
(gdb) print *fcinfo->flinfo
$23 = {fn_addr = 0x96d709 <json_jsonpath_exists2>, fn_oid = 6043,
fn_nargs = 2, fn_strict = true, fn_retset = false, fn_stats = 2 '\002',
fn_extra = 0x0, fn_mcxt = 0x162e990, fn_expr = 0x15db378}
test=# select proname, prosrc, proargtypes from pg_proc where oid = 6043;
proname | prosrc | proargtypes
-----------------+-----------------------+-------------
jsonpath_exists | json_jsonpath_exists2 | 114 6050
(1 row)
test=# select typname from pg_type where oid = 114;
typname
---------
json
(1 row)
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Jan 19, 2019 at 1:32 AM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 1/18/19 6:58 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
So, it looks like we can just remove then. But I think we're very
likely can commit jsonpath patch to PostgreSQL 12, but I'm not sure
about other patches. So, having those functions exposed to user can
be extremely useful until we have separate nodes for SQL/JSON. So, I
vote to document these functions.That seems a bit strange. If those functions are meant to be used by
other patches (which ones?) then why should not we make them part of
those future patches?
No, these functions aren't used by other patches (it was my original
wrong idea). Other patches provides SQL expressions making these
functions not that necessary. But I think we should keep these
functions in jsonpath patch.
But it seems more like those functions are actually meant to be used by
users in the first place, in cases when we need to provide a third
parameter (which operators can't do). In that case yes - we should have
them documented properly, but also tested. Which is not the case
currently, because the regression tests only use the operators.
+1
Thank you for noticing. Tests should be provided as well.
Two more comments:
1) I'm wondering why we even need separate functions for the different
numbers of arguments at the C level, as both simply call to the same
function anyway with a PG_NARGS() condition in it. Can't we ditch those
wrappers and reference that target function directly?
That was surprising for me too. Technically, it's OK to do this. And
we do this for extensions. But for in-core functions we have
following sanity check.
-- Considering only built-in procs (prolang = 12), look for multiple uses
-- of the same internal function (ie, matching prosrc fields). It's OK to
-- have several entries with different pronames for the same internal function,
-- but conflicts in the number of arguments and other critical items should
-- be complained of. (We don't check data types here; see next query.)
-- Note: ignore aggregate functions here, since they all point to the same
-- dummy built-in function.
SELECT p1.oid, p1.proname, p2.oid, p2.proname
FROM pg_proc AS p1, pg_proc AS p2
WHERE p1.oid < p2.oid AND
p1.prosrc = p2.prosrc AND
p1.prolang = 12 AND p2.prolang = 12 AND
(p1.prokind != 'a' OR p2.prokind != 'a') AND
(p1.prolang != p2.prolang OR
p1.prokind != p2.prokind OR
p1.prosecdef != p2.prosecdef OR
p1.proleakproof != p2.proleakproof OR
p1.proisstrict != p2.proisstrict OR
p1.proretset != p2.proretset OR
p1.provolatile != p2.provolatile OR
p1.pronargs != p2.pronargs);
And we already have some code written especially to make this check happy.
/* This is separate to keep the opr_sanity regression test from complaining */
Datum
regexp_split_to_table_no_flags(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
return regexp_split_to_table(fcinfo);
}
Personally I'm not fan of this approach, and I would rather relax this
sanity check. But that doesn't seem to be a subject of this patch.
For jsonpath, it's OK to just keep this tradition.
2) I once again ran into the jsonb->json business, which essentially
means that when you do this:select json '{"a": { "b" : 10}}' @? '$.a.b';
it ends up calling jsonb_jsonpath_exists(), which then does this:
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
I and am not sure why/how it seems to work, but I find it confusing
because the stack still looks like this:#0 jsonb_jsonpath_exists (fcinfo=0x162f800) at jsonpath_exec.c:2857
#1 0x000000000096d721 in json_jsonpath_exists2 (fcinfo=0x162f800) at
jsonpath_exec.c:2882
#2 0x00000000006c790a in ExecInterpExpr (state=0x162f300,
econtext=0x162ee18, isnull=0x7ffcea4c3857) at execExprInterp.c:648
...and of course, the fcinfo->flinfo still points to the json-specific
function, which say the first parameter type is 'json'.(gdb) print *fcinfo->flinfo
$23 = {fn_addr = 0x96d709 <json_jsonpath_exists2>, fn_oid = 6043,
fn_nargs = 2, fn_strict = true, fn_retset = false, fn_stats = 2 '\002',
fn_extra = 0x0, fn_mcxt = 0x162e990, fn_expr = 0x15db378}test=# select proname, prosrc, proargtypes from pg_proc where oid = 6043;
proname | prosrc | proargtypes
-----------------+-----------------------+-------------
jsonpath_exists | json_jsonpath_exists2 | 114 6050
(1 row)test=# select typname from pg_type where oid = 114;
typname
---------
json
(1 row)
It's tricky. There is jsonpath_json.c, which includes jsonpath_exec.c
with set of macro definitions making that code work with json type.
I'm going to refactor that. But general approach to include same
functions more than once seems OK for me.
Some more notes:
1) It seems that @* and @# are not going to be supported by any
indexes. I think we should remove these operators and let users use
functions instead.
2) I propose to rename @~ operator to @@. We already use @@ as
"satisfies" in multiple places, and I thinks this case fits too.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Jan 19, 2019 at 2:54 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
1) It seems that @* and @# are not going to be supported by any
indexes. I think we should remove these operators and let users use
functions instead.
2) I propose to rename @~ operator to @@. We already use @@ as
"satisfies" in multiple places, and I thinks this case fits too.
3) How do we calculate the "id" property returned by keyvalue()
function? It's not documented. Even presence of "id" columns isn't
documented. Standard stands that it's implementation-depended
indetifier of object holding key-value pair. The way of its
calculation is also not clear from the code. Why do we need constant
of 10000000000?
id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
(int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
(char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Jan 20, 2019 at 2:45 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
3) How do we calculate the "id" property returned by keyvalue()
function? It's not documented. Even presence of "id" columns isn't
documented. Standard stands that it's implementation-depended
indetifier of object holding key-value pair. The way of its
calculation is also not clear from the code. Why do we need constant
of 10000000000?id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
(int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
(char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
I've revising patchset bringing it to commitable shape. The
intermediate result is attached.
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v24.patch
* Commit message & minor cleanup
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v24.patch
* Support of json is removed. Current implementation is tricky and
cumbersome. We need to design a suitable abstraction layer for that.
It should be done by separate patch applying not only to jsonpath, but
also to other jsonb functions lacking of json analogues.
* jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]), jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath[, jsonb]), jsonpath_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
jsonpath_wrapped(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]) are documented.
* @* and @# operators are removed, @~ operator is renamed to @@.
* Commit message & minor cleanup.
I'll continue revising this patchset. Nikita, could you please write
tests for 3-argument versions of functions? Also, please answer the
question regarding "id" property.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v24.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v24.patchDownload
commit 7e16e2c93ead29ec6cc39fada1d465ad2fb4b434
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Jan 15 05:15:34 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov, ideas from Oleg Bartunov, Teodor Sigaev
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..44f7cc93bdc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,22 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v24.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v24.patchDownload
commit 5f681233e35f96563d651f28c4f2382a8ba90fc8
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Jan 15 09:25:16 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonpath_predicate(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonpath_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonpath_wrapped(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov, ideas from Oleg Bartunov, Teodor Sigaev
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..d45b2466f65 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,661 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Enclosing the path specification into square brackets
+ <literal>[]</literal> automatically wraps the path evaluation
+ result into an array.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Array of objects containing two members ("key" and "value" of the SQL/JSON item)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20"}, {"key": "y", "value": 32}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-extra-op-table">
+ <title>Extended <type>jsonpath</type> Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Minimum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Maximum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>map()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an expression by applying a given function
+ to each element of the json array
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.map(@ * 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 4, 0]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>reduce()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 5, 9]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.reduce($1 + $2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>17</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>fold()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.fold($1 * $2, 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>24</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldl()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from left to right
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldl([$1, $2], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 1], 2], 3]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldr()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from right to left
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldr([$2, $1], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 3], 2], 1]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11977,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11986,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11994,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +12002,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +12010,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12144,20 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12431,18 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonpath_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonpath_predicate_novars</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonpath_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonpath_query_wrapped</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12777,131 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_predicate(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_predicate(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_predicate('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_predicate('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonpath_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonpath_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. If there is more than one item, they will be wrapped into an
+ array. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb, '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12939,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12994,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..2ba7520b27d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@~</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @~ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
index 99c83c1549c..d2cdd04962d 100644
--- a/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
+++ b/src/backend/lib/stringinfo.c
@@ -312,3 +312,24 @@ enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed)
str->maxlen = newlen;
}
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..1f425c23e8c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,23 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+jsonpath_json.o: jsonpath_exec.c
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..7526adda431 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..78f150639e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..915a8fd8277 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -36,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -55,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -241,6 +239,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -542,7 +541,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -580,6 +579,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -822,6 +822,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1295,7 +1296,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1741,11 +1742,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
@@ -1758,7 +1776,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1822,6 +1840,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquify)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..11d457d505f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,871 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f404619a9c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2801 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Wrong type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check equality of two SLQ/JSON items of the same type.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+checkEquality(JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2, bool not)
+{
+ bool eq = false;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ return not ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ eq = true;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ eq = (jb1->val.string.len == jb2->val.string.len &&
+ memcmp(jb2->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ eq = (jb2->val.boolean == jb1->val.boolean);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ eq = (compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric) == 0);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ eq = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error) == 0;
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvObject:
+ case jbvArray:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ return (not ^ eq) ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SLQ/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+makeCompare(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull && jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* non-null items of different types are not order-comparable */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jbvNull || jb2->type != jbvNull)
+ /* comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns always false */
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /* both values are JSON nulls */
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute comparison expression. True is returned only if found any pair of
+ * items from the left and right operand's sequences which is satisfying
+ * condition. In strict mode all pairs should be comparable, otherwise an error
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+
+ while ((rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonPathBool cmp;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, false);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ cmp = checkEquality(lval, rval, true);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ cmp = makeCompare(jsp->type, lval, rval);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown operation");
+ cmp = jpbUnknown;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cmp == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ else if (cmp == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithemitc expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ lval = JsonValueListHead(&lseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(lval) == jbvScalar)
+ lval = JsonbExtractScalar(lval->val.binary.data, &lvalbuf);
+
+ if (lval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ rval = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(rval) == jbvScalar)
+ rval = JsonbExtractScalar(rval->val.binary.data, &rvalbuf);
+
+ if (rval->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (JsonbType(val) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(val->val.binary.data, val);
+
+ if (val->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ if (val->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ jbv = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &tmp);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvNumeric)
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWithPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator lit = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *whole;
+ JsonbValue *initial;
+ JsonbValue initialbuf;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ initial = JsonValueListHead(&rseq);
+
+ if (JsonbType(initial) == jbvScalar)
+ initial = JsonbExtractScalar(initial->val.binary.data, &initialbuf);
+
+ if (initial->type != jbvString)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((whole = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lit)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue wholebuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(whole) == jbvScalar)
+ whole = JsonbExtractScalar(whole->val.binary.data, &wholebuf);
+
+ if (whole->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegexPredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *str;
+ text *regex;
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+
+ regex = cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ while ((str = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(str) == jbvScalar)
+ str = JsonbExtractScalar(str->val.binary.data, &strbuf);
+
+ if (str->type != jbvString)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (RE_compile_and_execute(regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len, cflags,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &arg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return executeComparison(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return executeStartsWithPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return executeLikeRegexPredicate(cxt, jsp, jb);
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &arg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction
+ * because no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvScalar)
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jb->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_jsonpath_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_jsonpath_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_jsonpath_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_predicate_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_predicate(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ int size;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ size = JsonValueListLength(&found);
+
+ if (size == 0)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(jbv->val.binary.data))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3856a06ba28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d0ab6aa73a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..c6b822497cf 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..25ee26c5432 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,42 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_query_wrapped', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_query_wrapped' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath predicate test',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_predicate', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_jsonpath_predicate' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
index 729b8bcfdd9..96b8fe5a1d1 100644
--- a/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
+++ b/src/include/lib/stringinfo.h
@@ -157,4 +157,10 @@ extern void appendBinaryStringInfoNT(StringInfo str,
*/
extern void enlargeStringInfo(StringInfo str, int needed);
+/*------------------------
+ * alignStringInfoInt
+ * Add padding zero bytes to align StringInfo
+ */
+extern void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+
#endif /* STRINGINFO_H */
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..4b1e80ddd93 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..bd1668c95a5 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..06ae0b06d8b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -219,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -270,6 +279,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
JsonbPair *pairs;
+ bool uniquify; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
} object; /* Associative container type */
struct
@@ -277,11 +288,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -355,6 +375,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -363,6 +385,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
@@ -379,5 +403,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5f55eaa0e37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions of jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..923014ffc5d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * jsonpath scanner & parser support
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2017, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f771ed7e1ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonpath_predicate
+--------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '123.type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonpath_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonpath_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonpath_query
+----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonpath_query_wrapped
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..193fc6841a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 44f7cc93bdc..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1612,7 +1612,6 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff
| 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
(4 rows)
-
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5635c4cc42b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonpath_query(
+ jsonb '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '0', '1 / $');
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '2', '$ == "2"');
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonpath_predicate(jsonb '[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '123.type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '$.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'true', '$.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb 'true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '""', '$.datetime()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb '"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonpath_query(jsonb
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonpath_query(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonpath_query_wrapped(jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a3ea423b82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Jan 20, 2019 at 6:30 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
I'll continue revising this patchset. Nikita, could you please write
tests for 3-argument versions of functions? Also, please answer the
question regarding "id" property.
I've some more notes regarding function set provided in jsonpath patch:
1) Function names don't follow the convention we have. All our
functions dealing with jsonb have "jsonb_" prefix. Exclusions have
"jsonb" in other part of name, for example, "to_jsonb(anyelement)".
We could name functions at SQL level in the same way they are named in
C. So, they would be jsonb_jsonpath_exists() etc. But it's probably
too long. What about jsonb_path_exists() etc?
2) jsonpath_query_wrapped() name seems counter intuitive for me. What
about jsonpath_query_array()?
3) jsonpath_query_wrapped() behavior looks tricky to me. It returns
NULL for no results. When result item is one, it is returned "as is".
When there are two or more result items, they are wrapped into array.
This representation of result seems extremely inconvenient for me. It
becomes hard to solve even trivial tasks with that: for instance,
iterate all items found. Without extra assumptions on what is going
to be returned it's also impossible for caller to distinguish single
array item found from multiple items found wrapped into array. And
that seems very bad. I know this behavior is inspired by SQL/JSON
standard. But since these functions are anyway our extension, we can
implement them as we like. So, I propose to make this function always
return array of items regardless on count of those items (even for 1
or 0 items).
4) If we change behavior of jsonpath_query_wrapped() as above, we can
also implement jsonpath_query_one() function, which would return first
result item or NULL for no items.
Any thoughts?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 20.01.2019 2:45, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
3) How do we calculate the "id" property returned by keyvalue()
function? It's not documented. Even presence of "id" columns isn't
documented. Standard stands that it's implementation-depended
indetifier of object holding key-value pair. The way of its
calculation is also not clear from the code. Why do we need constant
of 10000000000?id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
(int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
(char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
I decided to construct object id from the two parts: base object id and its
binary offset in its base object's jsonb:
object_id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + object_offset_in_base_object
10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater than 2^32
(maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used here to improve the
readability of identifiers.
Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item '$' or path
variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for now. But if the path
contains generated objects (.keyvalue() itself, for example), then they become
base object for the subsequent .keyvalue(). See example:
'$.a.b.keyvalue().value.keyvalue()' :
- base for the first .keyvalue() is '$'
- base for the second .keyvalue() is '$.a.b.keyvalue()'
Id of '$' is 0.
Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list of variables.
Ids for generated objects are assigned using global counter
'JsonPathExecContext.generatedObjectId' starting from 'number_of_vars + 1'.
Corresponding comments will be added in the upcoming version of the patches.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Jan 21, 2019 at 1:40 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Sun, Jan 20, 2019 at 6:30 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:I'll continue revising this patchset. Nikita, could you please write
tests for 3-argument versions of functions? Also, please answer the
question regarding "id" property.I've some more notes regarding function set provided in jsonpath patch:
1) Function names don't follow the convention we have. All our
functions dealing with jsonb have "jsonb_" prefix. Exclusions have
"jsonb" in other part of name, for example, "to_jsonb(anyelement)".
We could name functions at SQL level in the same way they are named in
C. So, they would be jsonb_jsonpath_exists() etc. But it's probably
too long. What about jsonb_path_exists() etc?
jsonpath_exists is similar to xpath_exists.
Actually, we could use jsonb_exists(jsonb, jsonpath, json), but then
we should specify the type of the second argument.
2) jsonpath_query_wrapped() name seems counter intuitive for me. What
about jsonpath_query_array()?
The question is should we try to provide a functional interface for
all options of
JSON_QUERY clause ? The same is for other SQL/JSON clauses.
Currently, patch contains very limited subset of JSON_QUERY
functionality, mostly for jsonpath testing.
3) jsonpath_query_wrapped() behavior looks tricky to me. It returns
NULL for no results. When result item is one, it is returned "as is".
When there are two or more result items, they are wrapped into array.
This representation of result seems extremely inconvenient for me. It
becomes hard to solve even trivial tasks with that: for instance,
iterate all items found. Without extra assumptions on what is going
to be returned it's also impossible for caller to distinguish single
array item found from multiple items found wrapped into array. And
that seems very bad. I know this behavior is inspired by SQL/JSON
standard. But since these functions are anyway our extension, we can
implement them as we like. So, I propose to make this function always
return array of items regardless on count of those items (even for 1
or 0 items).
Fair enough, but if we agree, that we provide an exact functionality of
SQL clauses, then better to follow the standard to avoid problems.
4) If we change behavior of jsonpath_query_wrapped() as above, we can
also implement jsonpath_query_one() function, which would return first
result item or NULL for no items.
Any thoughts?
I think, that we should postpone this functional interface, which could be
added later.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
--
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Jan 21, 2019 at 6:05 PM Oleg Bartunov <obartunov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Mon, Jan 21, 2019 at 1:40 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Sun, Jan 20, 2019 at 6:30 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:I'll continue revising this patchset. Nikita, could you please write
tests for 3-argument versions of functions? Also, please answer the
question regarding "id" property.I've some more notes regarding function set provided in jsonpath patch:
1) Function names don't follow the convention we have. All our
functions dealing with jsonb have "jsonb_" prefix. Exclusions have
"jsonb" in other part of name, for example, "to_jsonb(anyelement)".
We could name functions at SQL level in the same way they are named in
C. So, they would be jsonb_jsonpath_exists() etc. But it's probably
too long. What about jsonb_path_exists() etc?jsonpath_exists is similar to xpath_exists.
That's true. The question is whether it's more important to follow
json[b] naming convention or xml/xpath naming convention? I guess
json[b] naming convention is more important in our case.
Actually, we could use jsonb_exists(jsonb, jsonpath, json), but then
we should specify the type of the second argument.
Yes, but AFAICS the key point of json[b]_ prefixes is to evade
function overloading. So, I'm -1 for use jsonb_ prefix and have
function overload because of that.
2) jsonpath_query_wrapped() name seems counter intuitive for me. What
about jsonpath_query_array()?The question is should we try to provide a functional interface for
all options of
JSON_QUERY clause ? The same is for other SQL/JSON clauses.
Currently, patch contains very limited subset of JSON_QUERY
functionality, mostly for jsonpath testing.
Actually, my point is following. We have jsonpath patch close to the
committable shape. And we have patch for SQL/JSON clauses including
JSON_QUERY, which is huge, complex and didn't receive any serious
review yet. So, we'll did our best on that patch during this release
cycle, but I can't guarantee it will get in PostgreSQL 12. Thus, my
idea is to make jsonpath patch self contained by providing brief and
convenient procedural interface. This procedural interface is anyway
not a part of standard. It *might* be inspired by standard clauses,
but might be not. I think we should try to make this procedural
interface as good and convenient by itself. It's our extension, and
it wouldn't make us more or less standard conforming.
3) jsonpath_query_wrapped() behavior looks tricky to me. It returns
NULL for no results. When result item is one, it is returned "as is".
When there are two or more result items, they are wrapped into array.
This representation of result seems extremely inconvenient for me. It
becomes hard to solve even trivial tasks with that: for instance,
iterate all items found. Without extra assumptions on what is going
to be returned it's also impossible for caller to distinguish single
array item found from multiple items found wrapped into array. And
that seems very bad. I know this behavior is inspired by SQL/JSON
standard. But since these functions are anyway our extension, we can
implement them as we like. So, I propose to make this function always
return array of items regardless on count of those items (even for 1
or 0 items).Fair enough, but if we agree, that we provide an exact functionality of
SQL clauses, then better to follow the standard to avoid problems.
No, I see this as our extension. And I don't see problems in being
different from standard clauses, because it's different anyway. For
me, in this case it's better to evade problems of users. And current
behavior of this function seems like just single big pain :)
4) If we change behavior of jsonpath_query_wrapped() as above, we can
also implement jsonpath_query_one() function, which would return first
result item or NULL for no items.
Any thoughts?I think, that we should postpone this functional interface, which could be
added later.
The reason we typically postpone things is that they are hard to bring
to committable shape. jsonpath_query_one() doesn't cost us any real
development. So, I don't see point in postponing that if consider
that as good part of procedural jsonpath interface.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
The next revision is attached.
Nikita made code and documentation improvements, renamed functions
from "jsonpath_" prefix to "jsonb_path_" prefix. He also renamed
jsonpath_predicate() to jsonb_path_match() (that looks better for me
too).
I've further renamed jsonb_query_wrapped() to jsonb_query_array(), and
changed that behavior to always wrap result into array. Also, I've
introduced new function jsonb_query_first(), which returns first item
from result.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v25.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v25.patchDownload
commit 9b84b5c2454ba12ac97c952743e56bd287f22ccb
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Jan 15 05:15:34 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov and Teodor Sigaev.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v25.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v25.patchDownload
commit f931c2460b7b3a7c3e2f30dbeafa791e05160d4b
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Jan 15 05:15:34 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov and Teodor Sigaev.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..8a9cad71ccb 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,661 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Enclosing the path specification into square brackets
+ <literal>[]</literal> automatically wraps the path evaluation
+ result into an array.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented with objects containing three members ("key", "value", and object "id")</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-extra-op-table">
+ <title>Extended <type>jsonpath</type> Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Minimum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.min()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Maximum value in the json array</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0, 3, 1]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.max()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>map()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an expression by applying a given function
+ to each element of the json array
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.map(@ * 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 4, 0]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>reduce()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[3, 5, 9]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.reduce($1 + $2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>17</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>fold()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.fold($1 * $2, 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>24</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldl()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from left to right
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldl([$1, $2], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 1], 2], 3]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>foldr()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Calculate an aggregate expression by combining elements
+ of the json array using a given function from right to left
+ with the specified initial value
+ ($1 references the current result, $2 references the current element)
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.foldr([$2, $1], [])</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[[[[], 3], 2], 1]</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11977,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11986,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11994,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +12002,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +12010,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12144,20 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @~ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12431,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12780,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON itemsreturned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12970,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +13025,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..12a707369f6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..d335eec09a4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..7526adda431 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..78f150639e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..c4bb7c8a4e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..78ca1fa403e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,893 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e152042ace1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2805 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+extractScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf)
+{
+ if (scalar->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data))
+ scalar = JsonbExtractScalar(scalar->val.binary.data, buf);
+
+ return scalar;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ scalar = extractScalar(scalar, buf);
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback)(JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, larg, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = unwrapRightArg ?
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq) :
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)) ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct LikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} LikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ LikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /* 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression.
+ * 'pattern' is a regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard
+ * requires XQuery regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here.
+ * 'flags' is a string literal converted to integer flags at
+ * compile-time.
+ */
+ LikeRegexContext lrcxt = { 0 };
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if ((jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jb = extractScalar(jb, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction
+ * because no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format:
+ * '{ "key": key, "value": value, "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb:
+ * id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used
+ * here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0.
+ * Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list of
+ * variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()).
+ * Ids for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.generatedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset in it */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * The result of jsonpath execution should be a single item, error is
+ * raised otherwise. Non-bool result is treated as NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b54f7d67968
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,494 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '.' key { $$ = list_make2(makeItemType(jpiCurrent), $2); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89e7f938f36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..00e254bb084 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..4b1e80ddd93 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..bd1668c95a5 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..80962b7d431 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +286,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -379,5 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..daef0c82bd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
new file mode 120000
index 00000000000..b3abe1bc616
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/Users/smagen/projects/postgresql/env/master/src/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..419dc934e2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5277bbe3071
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1765 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..193fc6841a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,800 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9107df1dd3c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == .b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == .b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (.a == (.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == -.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - - .b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (.a == 1 - +.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8a3ea423b82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 8:21 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
The next revision is attached.
Nikita made code and documentation improvements, renamed functions
from "jsonpath_" prefix to "jsonb_path_" prefix. He also renamed
jsonpath_predicate() to jsonb_path_match() (that looks better for me
too).I've further renamed jsonb_query_wrapped() to jsonb_query_array(), and
changed that behavior to always wrap result into array.
agree with new names
so it mimic the behaviour of JSON_QUERY with UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER option
Also, I've
introduced new function jsonb_query_first(), which returns first item
from result.------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
--
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 26th version of the patches:
* Documentation:
- Fixed some mistakes
- Removed mention of syntax extensions not present in this patch
- Documented '.datetime(format, default_tz)'
* Removed accidental syntax extension allowing to write '@.key' without '@'
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v26.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v26.patchDownload
From f9d37b576ed892eb76a15289cab540682c7973f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2019 03:21:45 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 01/14] Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming
jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov and Teodor Sigaev.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
---
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 24 ++
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 408 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 79 ++++++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 9 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 8 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 8 +
13 files changed, 554 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec1..6f5baef 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5994,6 +5994,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
</row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a..dfe4453 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862..fb16358 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3740,10 +3924,175 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a..5103cd4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129a..bd15bfa 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bb..8a6f2cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc..227779c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..74ecb7c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..cb3dd19 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c719..cdd3c14 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..3c85803 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..fea4255 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c..588c3e0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v26.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v26.patchDownload
From ec8c27ab7eacac3973d53cd6f7f4391b503c16b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2019 03:21:45 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 02/14] Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov and Teodor Sigaev.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
---
doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml | 11 +
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 754 ++++++-
doc/src/sgml/json.sgml | 250 ++-
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 18 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 32 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 12 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 893 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2805 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 493 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 630 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 8 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 41 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 5 +
src/include/utils/.gitignore | 1 +
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 3 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 25 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 283 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 31 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1765 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 788 ++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 2 +
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 395 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 144 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
32 files changed, 9446 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 4953024..f06305d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baef..6331d1a 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,578 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented with objects containing three members ("key", "value", and object "id")</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11894,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11903,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11911,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11919,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11927,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12061,18 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12346,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12695,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12885,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12940,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa..12a7073 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -536,6 +549,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96d..31d9d66 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead1..d335eec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d072..7526add 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without time-zone,
+ * and then use specified time-zone for encoding timestamp
+ * into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c856..78f1506 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+JsonbValue *
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
@@ -1868,7 +1868,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
/* inform caller about actual type of container */
res->type = (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc)) ? jbvArray : jbvObject;
- return false;
+ return NULL;
}
/*
@@ -1891,7 +1891,7 @@ JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_DONE);
- return true;
+ return res;
}
/*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363..c4bb7c8 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78ca1fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,893 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch(INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char)(item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and
+ * children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&next /* fake value */, sizeof(next));
+
+ switch(item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left, right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&left /* fake value */, sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&right /* fake value */, sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */, sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char*)&arg /* fake value */, sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32*)(buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char*)&item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *)(buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */);
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath*)buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4); break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4); break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4); break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4); break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3); break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3); break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4); break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3); break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3); break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3); break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3); break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13); break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,"exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t)(base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch(v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith
+ );
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool)*v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric)v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char*
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable
+ );
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ecbde61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2805 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+extractScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf)
+{
+ if (scalar->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data))
+ scalar = JsonbExtractScalar(scalar->val.binary.data, buf);
+
+ return scalar;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ scalar = extractScalar(scalar, buf);
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ jb = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(
+ DirectFunctionCall2(
+ numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ )
+ );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+ break;
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+ break;
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback)(JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, larg, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = unwrapRightArg ?
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq) :
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueList rseq = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)) ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = { 0 };
+ JsonValueListIterator it = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct LikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} LikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ LikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because no
+ * function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg
+ * in case of jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /* 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression.
+ * 'pattern' is a regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard
+ * requires XQuery regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here.
+ * 'flags' is a string literal converted to integer flags at
+ * compile-time.
+ */
+ LikeRegexContext lrcxt = { 0 };
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values
+ * to check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v, key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if ((jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jb = extractScalar(jb, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction
+ * because no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = { 0 };
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format:
+ * '{ "key": key, "value": value, "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb:
+ * id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used
+ * here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0.
+ * Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list of
+ * variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()).
+ * Ids for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.generatedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset in it */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64)((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check
+ * that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List*
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * The result of jsonpath execution should be a single item, error is
+ * raised otherwise. Non-bool result is treated as NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = { 0 };
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf648c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89e7f93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a92..da13a87 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6..7287653 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec07..1c7af92 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e1..00e254b 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d..e44c562 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..4b1e80d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -173,4 +173,9 @@ extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a..e0705e1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9..bd1668c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf5..80962b7 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,14 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +286,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -379,5 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..daef0c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType {
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all
+ * positions of current are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char * jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem {
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult* parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb)(void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable {
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..419dc93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string {
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE * yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f8200d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1765 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2143fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5..42e0c23 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c71..46433c8 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c50fd13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b548bc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1..0738c37 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2..c46bae7 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 3:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 26th version of the patches:
* Documentation:
- Fixed some mistakes
- Removed mention of syntax extensions not present in this patch
- Documented '.datetime(format, default_tz)'
* Removed accidental syntax extension allowing to write '@.key' without '@'
Thank you!
I've made few more changes to patchset:
* Change back interface of JsonbExtractScalar(). I decide it would
be better to keep it.
* Run pgindent
* Improve documentation of .keyvalue() function.
Finally, I'm going to commit this if no objections.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v27.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v27.patchDownload
commit 9498d13e218b5b49caf341be23987ee0e184a6a0
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:55:49 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v27.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v27.patchDownload
commit 9c662e96ef63accce3d3db8d490979459f8ddef1
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:56:55 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..d7a44455562 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,584 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11900,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11909,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11917,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11925,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11933,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12067,18 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12352,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12701,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12946,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..12a707369f6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..d335eec09a4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..5239903a831 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..f27fd0a746c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..c4bb7c8a4e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f4eaaa8e5ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem * item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &next /* fake value */ , sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &left /* fake value */ , sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &right /* fake value */ , sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */ , sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &arg /* fake value */ , sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem * v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */ );
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPath * js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem * v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem * v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem * v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem * v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * from, JsonPathItem * to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2721a41b9f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2855 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry * JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext * cxt,
+ JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList * found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext * cxt,
+ JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList * jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList * jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList * jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList * jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList * jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList * jvl, JsonValueListIterator * it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack * stack, JsonItemStackEntry * entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack * stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+extractScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf)
+{
+ if (scalar->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(scalar->val.binary.data, buf);
+ Assert(res);
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ return scalar;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ scalar = extractScalar(scalar, buf);
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList * items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem * variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ Assert(res);
+ jb = &jbvbuf;
+ }
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem * cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext * cxt,
+ JsonPathItem * cur, JsonPathItem * next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList * found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool(*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * pred,
+ JsonPathItem * larg, JsonPathItem * rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = {0};
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, larg, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = unwrapRightArg ?
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq) :
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)) ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList * found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct LikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} LikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ LikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonValueList * found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ LikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v,
+ key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found
+ * list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if ((jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jb = extractScalar(jb, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without
+ * subtransaction because no function called inside performs
+ * data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value,
+ * "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb: id = 10000000000 * base_object_id +
+ * obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is
+ * used here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number
+ * in the list of variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()). Ids
+ * for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.generatedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset in it */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext * cxt, JsonPathItem * jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList * found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath * path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList * foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List *
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * The result of jsonpath execution should be a single item, error is
+ * raised otherwise. Non-bool result is treated as NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf648c368d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89e7f938f36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..00e254bb084 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..9eda9a3e00a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..55c8d6a375c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -378,6 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
-
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6ecaf03dcf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPath * js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem * v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem * v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem * v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem * v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem * v, JsonPathItem * from,
+ JsonPathItem * to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult * parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb) (void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable
+{
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0dfd9c3f338
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult * *result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult * *result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8200d92fc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1765 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2143fd575c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c50fd131db9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b548bc8512c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 12:13 PM Oleg Bartunov <obartunov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Tue, Jan 22, 2019 at 8:21 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:The next revision is attached.
Nikita made code and documentation improvements, renamed functions
from "jsonpath_" prefix to "jsonb_path_" prefix. He also renamed
jsonpath_predicate() to jsonb_path_match() (that looks better for me
too).I've further renamed jsonb_query_wrapped() to jsonb_query_array(), and
changed that behavior to always wrap result into array.agree with new names
so it mimic the behaviour of JSON_QUERY with UNCONDITIONAL WRAPPER option
Good, thank you for feedback!
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 28th version of the patches.
On 23.01.2019 8:01, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 3:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 26th version of the patches:
* Documentation:
- Fixed some mistakes
- Removed mention of syntax extensions not present in this patch
- Documented '.datetime(format, default_tz)'
* Removed accidental syntax extension allowing to write '@.key' without '@'Thank you!
I've made few more changes to patchset:
* Change back interface of JsonbExtractScalar(). I decide it would
be better to keep it.
* Run pgindent
I have fixed indentation by adding new typedefs to
src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list.
Also I have renamed LikeRegexContext => JsonLikeRegexContext.
* Improve documentation of .keyvalue() function.
Finally, I'm going to commit this if no objections.
Thank you!
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v28.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v28.patchDownload
From 66ff10ecca4d2437fec98696dde7e1b81565c47e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2019 13:21:40 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming
jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
---
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 24 ++
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 408 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 3 +-
src/include/utils/date.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 79 ++++++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 15 ++
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 9 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 8 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 8 +
13 files changed, 554 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec1..6f5baef 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5994,6 +5994,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
</row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a..dfe4453 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862..fb16358 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3740,10 +3924,175 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
+/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a..5103cd4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129a..bd15bfa 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bb..8a6f2cd 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc..227779c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..74ecb7c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..cb3dd19 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c719..cdd3c14 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..3c85803 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..fea4255 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c..588c3e0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v28.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v28.patchDownload
From 71889ee367e6a85ab97d0f14cbce34705aceb2b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2019 13:22:27 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 2/2] Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
---
doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml | 11 +
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 760 ++++++-
doc/src/sgml/json.sgml | 250 ++-
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 18 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 32 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 8 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 21 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 898 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2855 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 493 +++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 630 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 16 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 8 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 41 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 8 +
src/include/utils/.gitignore | 1 +
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 3 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 27 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 300 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 32 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1765 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 788 +++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 2 +
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 395 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 144 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list | 17 +
33 files changed, 9544 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 4953024..f06305d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baef..d7a4445 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,584 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11900,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11909,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11917,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11925,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11933,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12067,18 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12352,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12701,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12946,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa..12a7073 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -536,6 +549,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
<para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
equality of complete JSON documents.
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96d..31d9d66 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead1..d335eec 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d072..5239903 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c856..f27fd0a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363..c4bb7c8 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62aabf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &next /* fake value */ , sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &left /* fake value */ , sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &right /* fake value */ , sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */ , sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &arg /* fake value */ , sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */ );
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..982867f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2855 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+extractScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf)
+{
+ if (scalar->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(scalar->val.binary.data, buf);
+ Assert(res);
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ return scalar;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ scalar = extractScalar(scalar, buf);
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ Assert(res);
+ jb = &jbvbuf;
+ }
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = {0};
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, larg, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = unwrapRightArg ?
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq) :
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)) ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v,
+ key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found
+ * list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if ((jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jb = extractScalar(jb, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without
+ * subtransaction because no function called inside performs
+ * data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value,
+ * "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb: id = 10000000000 * base_object_id +
+ * obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is
+ * used here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number
+ * in the list of variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()). Ids
+ * for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.generatedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset in it */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List *
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * The result of jsonpath execution should be a single item, error is
+ * raised otherwise. Non-bool result is treated as NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf648c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..89e7f93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a92..da13a87 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6..7287653 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec07..1c7af92 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e1..00e254b 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d..e44c562 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..23ad03d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a..e0705e1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9..9eda9a3 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf5..55c8d6a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -378,6 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
-
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..035eff5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb) (void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable
+{
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bbdd984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f8200d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1765 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a2143fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5..42e0c23 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c71..46433c8 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c50fd13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b548bc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1..0738c37 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2..c46bae7 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 84640c4..555fc25 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 3:24 PM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 28th version of the patches.
On 23.01.2019 8:01, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 3:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 26th version of the patches:
* Documentation:
- Fixed some mistakes
- Removed mention of syntax extensions not present in this patch
- Documented '.datetime(format, default_tz)'
* Removed accidental syntax extension allowing to write '@.key' without '@'Thank you!
I've made few more changes to patchset:
* Change back interface of JsonbExtractScalar(). I decide it would
be better to keep it.
* Run pgindentI have fixed indentation by adding new typedefs to
src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list.
Good catch, thank you!
Also I have renamed LikeRegexContext => JsonLikeRegexContext.
* Improve documentation of .keyvalue() function.
Ok!
I've also fix bug with possible reference to already freed value of
jsonpath in jsonb_path_execute(), pointed by you.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v29.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v29.patchDownload
commit 3654be052b3908290b14e543dd4f5aa1d9d4b701
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:55:49 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v29.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v29.patchDownload
commit d262f59ac959874338e678a50b7792c874d2d0c7
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Thu Jan 24 00:45:28 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..d7a44455562 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,584 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11900,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11909,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11917,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11925,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11933,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12067,18 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12352,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12701,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12946,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..12a707369f6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..d335eec09a4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution
+# tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..5239903a831 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..f27fd0a746c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,17 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1857,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..c4bb7c8a4e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62aabf7fd3a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,898 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT************************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * actual value will be recorded later, after next and children processing
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &next /* fake value */ , sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val, item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * first, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &left /* fake value */ , sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &right /* fake value */ , sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &offs /* fake value */ , sizeof(offs));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &arg /* fake value */ , sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+static void
+printOperation(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " && ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiOr:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " || ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " == ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " != ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " < ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " > ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " <= ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " >= ", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " + ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " - ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " * ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " / ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " % ", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " starts with ", 13);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey, bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ printOperation(buf, v->type);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}", v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}", v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}", v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */ );
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath****************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e70c8d84c1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2854 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars;
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @N evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* for .keyvalue().id evaluation */
+ int generatedObjectId;
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode;
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Transform a JsonbValue into a binary JsonbValue by encoding it to a
+ * binary jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbWrapInBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonbValue *out)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv);
+
+ if (!out)
+ out = palloc(sizeof(*out));
+
+ return JsonbInitBinary(out, jb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns
+ * jbvBinary as is - jbvBinary is used as mark of store naked
+ * scalar value. To improve readability it defines jbvScalar
+ * as alias to jbvBinary
+ */
+#define jbvScalar jbvBinary
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ type = jbvScalar;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+extractScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf)
+{
+ if (scalar->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(scalar->val.binary.data, buf);
+ Assert(res);
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ return scalar;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ scalar = extractScalar(scalar, buf);
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ {
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvObject || jbv->type == jbvArray)
+ jbv = JsonbWrapInBinary(jbv, &bin);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+ }
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath***************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("could not find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case INT2OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int2_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case INT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int8_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT4OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case FLOAT8OID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float4_numeric, computedValue));
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ value->type = jbvDatetime;
+ value->val.datetime.typid = var->typid;
+ value->val.datetime.typmod = var->typmod;
+ value->val.datetime.tz = 0;
+ value->val.datetime.value = computedValue;
+ break;
+ case JSONBOID:
+ {
+ Jsonb *jb = DatumGetJsonbP(computedValue);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jb))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&jb->root, value);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(value, jb);
+ }
+ break;
+ case (Oid) -1: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("only bool, numeric and text types could be casted to supported jsonpath types")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item, &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &jbvbuf);
+ Assert(res);
+ jb = &jbvbuf;
+ }
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value datetime type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ return jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d", typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "Unknown jsonpath operation");
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if (item->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = item->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + item->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(elem));
+ }
+ else if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = {0};
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, larg, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = unwrapRightArg ?
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq) :
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ PGFunction func;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* XXX by standard unwrapped only operands of multiplicative expressions */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+
+ if (jper == jperOk)
+ {
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq); /* XXX */
+ }
+
+ if (jper != jperOk ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)) ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAdd:
+ func = numeric_add;
+ break;
+ case jpiSub:
+ func = numeric_sub;
+ break;
+ case jpiMul:
+ func = numeric_mul;
+ break;
+ case jpiDiv:
+ func = numeric_div;
+ break;
+ case jpiMod:
+ func = numeric_mod;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ func = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jperReplace(jper, jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND));
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiPlus:
+ break;
+ case jpiMinus:
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ numeric_uminus, NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonpath arithmetic operation %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1, first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to the
+ * integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item can not have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base, jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg, jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteBase(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ bool copy = true;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jbv) == jbvScalar)
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp))
+ v = &vbuf;
+ else
+ {
+ v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, v);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ v = jbv;
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, copy);
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main executor function: walks on jsonpath structure and tries to find
+ * correspoding parts of jsonb. Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be
+ * avaliable and untoasted during work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue
+ * and found could have pointers into input values. If caller wants just to
+ * check matching of json by jsonpath then it doesn't provide a found arg.
+ * In this case executor works till first positive result and does not check
+ * the rest if it is possible. In other case it tries to find all satisfied
+ * results
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ bool hasNext;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v,
+ key;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &obj);
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, v, found, false);
+
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v); /* free value if it was not added to found
+ * list */
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteBase(cxt, jsp, cxt->stack->item, found);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *el = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last_el = el + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; el < last_el; el++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, el, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool binary = jb->type == jbvBinary;
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from, &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else if (binary)
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = &jb->val.array.elems[index];
+ copy = true;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR,
+ "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ int4_numeric, Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ res = executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ res = executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = ignoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray || jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &jbvbuf);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if ((jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ Datum datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAbs:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_abs, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_floor, datum);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_ceil, datum);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ jb = extractScalar(jb, &jbv);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without
+ * subtransaction because no function called inside performs
+ * data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8in, CStringGetDatum(str));
+
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(
+ float8_numeric, val));
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ break;
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for .datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1)
+ break;
+
+ tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist);
+
+ if (tzjbv->type != jbvString)
+ break;
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL, true,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod, &tz))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value,
+ * "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb: id = 10000000000 * base_object_id +
+ * obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is
+ * used here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number
+ * in the list of variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()). Ids
+ * for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.generatedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject)
+ res = jperMakeError(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND);
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue bin;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary
+ ? !JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data)
+ : !jb->val.object.nPairs)
+ {
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvObject)
+ jb = JsonbWrapInBinary(jb, &bin);
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset in it */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric, Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->generatedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvArray)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *elem = jb->val.array.elems;
+ JsonbValue *last = elem + jb->val.array.nElems;
+
+ for (; elem < last; elem++)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, elem, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, JsonValueList *foundJson)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.generatedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !foundJson)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, foundJson);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDATUM(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNULL(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb object into list of vars for executor
+ */
+static List *
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("json containing jsonpath variables is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDATUM;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNULL;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(
+ datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric), false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ jpv->typid = JSONBOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(&v)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type");
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+static void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (!jperIsError(res))
+ return;
+
+ if (jperIsErrorData(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+
+ err = jperGetError(res);
+
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON scalar required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Singleton SQL/JSON item required")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Non-numeric SQL/JSON item")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid SQL/JSON subscript")));
+ break;
+ case ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function")));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(err),
+ errmsg("Unknown SQL/JSON error")));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * The result of jsonpath execution should be a single item, error is
+ * raised otherwise. Non-bool result is treated as NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+ jbv = extractScalar(jbv, jbv);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..cf648c368d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,493 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) * v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val, pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template opt_datetime_template
+ expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..89e7f938f36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val, scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..00e254bb084 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..9eda9a3e00a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..55c8d6a375c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -378,6 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
-
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..035eff5f071
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath evaluation */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperIsErrorData(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->elevel > 0)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? \
+ (jper)->elevel > 0 ? FreeErrorData(jper) : pfree(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+/* Returns special SQL/JSON ErrorData with zero elevel */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+jperMakeError(int sqlerrcode)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb) (void *, bool *);
+
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable
+{
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f8200d92fc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1765 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: Invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: could not find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: Singleton SQL/JSON item required
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 4
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: Non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: Invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a2143fd575c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c50fd131db9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b548bc8512c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 84640c47a7d..555fc25cff5 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 8:01 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Finally, I'm going to commit this if no objections.
BTW, I decided to postpone commit for few days. Nikita and me are
still working on better error messages.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Jan 26, 2019 at 4:27 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 8:01 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Finally, I'm going to commit this if no objections.
BTW, I decided to postpone commit for few days. Nikita and me are
still working on better error messages.
Updated patchset is attached. This patchset includes:
* Improved error handling by Nikita, revised by me,
* Code beautification.
So, I'm going to commit this again. This time seriously :)
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v30.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v30.patchDownload
commit d9d2af5bae42f774090ce72e608e7a5640fe97b0
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:55:49 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v30.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v30.patchDownload
commit 988d929079ccbce2fe1ddafbfcb6ae394654822c
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:56:55 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..d7a44455562 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,584 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11900,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11909,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11917,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11925,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11933,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12067,18 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12352,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12701,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12946,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..12a707369f6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..22c2a7c1a7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..5239903a831 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..9eee1803657 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,20 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1860,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..c4bb7c8a4e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ad8520fa2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,923 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
+ * processing.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &next, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &left, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &right, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &offs, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(offs));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &arg, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ return "datetime";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */ );
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..51627edea3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2804 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION \
+ "invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function"
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Special data structure representing stack of current items. We use it
+ * instead of regular list in order to evade extra memory allocation. These
+ * items are always allocated in local variables.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors;
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry,
+ JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case INTERNALOID: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(value) ||
+ (value->type == jbvBinary &&
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(value->val.binary.data)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("invalid parameter value"),
+ errdetail("Only bool, numeric and text types could be"
+ "casted to supported jsonpath types.")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value datetime "
+ "type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = {0};
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, larg, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = unwrapRightArg ?
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq) :
+ recursiveExecute(cxt, rarg, jb, &rseq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ edata = CopyErrorData();
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ return jperMakeError(JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1,
+ first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT,
+ ("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ return jperMakeError(NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied to "
+ "not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ * Also ErrorData is returned in 'edata' if it is not NULL.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz,
+ ErrorData **edata)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+
+ if (edata)
+ *edata = NULL;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+
+ if (edata)
+ *edata = CopyErrorData();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg,
+ jb, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, &larg,
+ jb, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jperReplace(res, jpbUnknown);
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ res = jperMakeError(JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data));
+
+ pfree(keystr);
+ pfree(keybuf.data);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath member accessor is applied to "
+ "not an object"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->stack->item,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d",
+ jb->type);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath wildcard array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT,
+ ("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = jperMakeError(JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath array accessor is applied to "
+ "not an array"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ res = jperMakeError(JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath wildcard member accessor is "
+ "applied to not an object"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ res = jperMakeError(JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is applied to not an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without
+ * subtransaction because no function called inside performs
+ * data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in,
+ CStringGetDatum(str));
+
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ val));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ res = jperMakeError(NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to neither a string nor "
+ "numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ res = jperMakeError(NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperOk)
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb,
+ found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jperMakeError(INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+ ErrorData *edata;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for "
+ ".datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb,
+ &tzlist);
+
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1 ||
+ (tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist))->type != jbvString)
+ return jperMakeError(INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("timezone argument of "
+ "jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is not a singleton string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, &edata))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /*
+ * Save original datetime error message, details and
+ * hint, just replace errcode with a SQL/JSON one.
+ */
+
+ Assert(edata);
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION;
+ res = jperMakeErrorData(edata);
+ }
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL,
+ true, &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, NULL))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ res = jperMakeErrorHint(INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("unrecognized datetime format"),
+ ("use datetime template "
+ "argument for explicit "
+ "format specification"));
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb,
+ found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value,
+ * "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb: id = 10000000000 * base_object_id +
+ * obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is
+ * used here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number
+ * in the list of variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()). Ids
+ * for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ return jperMakeError(JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied "
+ "to not an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /*
+ * construct object id from its base object and offset inside
+ * that
+ */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj,
+ found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with unwrapping of current item if it is an array.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ /* case jpiAny: */
+ case jpiFilter:
+ /* all methods excluding type() and size() */
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNoUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(json))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDatum(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNull(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonb object into list of vars for executor.
+ */
+static List *
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables"
+ "is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDatum;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNull;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg =
+ DatumGetPointer(datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric),
+ false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ /* copy jsonb container into current memory context */
+ v.val.binary.data = memcpy(palloc(v.val.binary.len),
+ v.val.binary.data,
+ v.val.binary.len);
+ jpv->typid = -1; /* raw jsonb value */
+ jpv->cb_arg = copyJsonbValue(&v);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type: %d", v.type);
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+/* Allocate and fill SQL/JSON ErrorData */
+ErrorData *
+jperFillErrorData(int sqlerrcode, const char *filename, int lineno,
+ const char *funcname)
+{
+ ErrorData *edata = palloc0(sizeof(*edata));
+
+ edata->sqlerrcode = sqlerrcode;
+
+ if (filename)
+ {
+ /* keep only base name, useful especially for vpath builds */
+ const char *slash = strrchr(filename, '/');
+
+ if (slash)
+ filename = slash + 1;
+ }
+
+ edata->elevel = ERROR;
+ edata->output_to_server = log_min_messages <= ERROR;
+ edata->output_to_client = true;
+ edata->filename = filename;
+ edata->lineno = lineno;
+ edata->funcname = funcname;
+ edata->domain = PG_TEXTDOMAIN("postgres");
+ /* initialize context_domain the same way (see set_errcontext_domain()) */
+ edata->context_domain = edata->domain;
+
+ return edata;
+}
+
+static inline void
+throwJsonPathError(JsonPathExecResult res)
+{
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ ThrowErrorData(jperGetErrorData(res));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ {
+ jperFree(res);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * The result of jsonpath execution should be a single item, error is
+ * raised otherwise. Non-bool result is treated as NULL.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1)
+ throwJsonPathError(jperMakeError(SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("jsonpath expression is expected "
+ "to return singleton item")));
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL(); /* XXX */
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, &found);
+
+ throwJsonPathError(res);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa7a7b09857
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template
+ opt_datetime_template expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52db47c9f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c b/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
index 8b4720ef3ab..7f5a75605f4 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c
@@ -828,6 +828,16 @@ errmsg_internal(const char *fmt,...)
return 0; /* return value does not matter */
}
+/*
+ * errmsg_edata --- add a primary error message to the given error
+ */
+ErrorData *
+errmsg_edata(ErrorData *edata, const char *fmt,...)
+{
+ edata->message_id = fmt;
+ EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, message, false, true);
+ return edata;
+}
/*
* errmsg_plural --- add a primary error message text to the current error,
@@ -966,6 +976,15 @@ errdetail_plural(const char *fmt_singular, const char *fmt_plural,
return 0; /* return value does not matter */
}
+/*
+ * errdetail_edata --- add a detail error message to the given error
+ */
+ErrorData *
+errdetail_edata(ErrorData *edata, const char *fmt,...)
+{
+ EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, detail, false, true);
+ return edata;
+}
/*
* errhint --- add a hint error message text to the current error
@@ -987,6 +1006,16 @@ errhint(const char *fmt,...)
return 0; /* return value does not matter */
}
+/*
+ * errhint_edata --- add a hint error message to the given error
+ */
+ErrorData *
+errhint_edata(ErrorData *edata, const char *fmt,...)
+{
+ EVALUATE_MESSAGE(edata->domain, hint, false, true);
+ return edata;
+}
+
/*
* errcontext_msg --- add a context error message text to the current error
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..00e254bb084 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/elog.h b/src/include/utils/elog.h
index 648eedf5af7..ac4f1151273 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/elog.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/elog.h
@@ -385,6 +385,10 @@ extern void pg_re_throw(void) pg_attribute_noreturn();
extern char *GetErrorContextStack(void);
+extern ErrorData *errmsg_edata(ErrorData *edata, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(2, 3);
+extern ErrorData *errdetail_edata(ErrorData *edata, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(2, 3);
+extern ErrorData *errhint_edata(ErrorData *edata, const char *fmt,...) pg_attribute_printf(2, 3);
+
/* Hook for intercepting messages before they are sent to the server log */
typedef void (*emit_log_hook_type) (ErrorData *edata);
extern PGDLLIMPORT emit_log_hook_type emit_log_hook;
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..9eda9a3e00a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..55c8d6a375c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -378,6 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
-
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..81c59a8e925
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/*
+ * Result of jsonpath evaluation is (ErrorData *). Basic idea is that
+ * some errors might be ignored during jsonpath evaluation. We don't know
+ * in advance whether particular error needs to be thrown. This is why we
+ * save error information making possible to throw this error later.
+ */
+typedef ErrorData *JsonPathExecResult;
+
+/* Special pseudo-ErrorData with zero sqlerrcode for existence queries. */
+extern ErrorData jperNotFound[1];
+
+#define jperOk NULL
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperGetError(jper) ((jper)->sqlerrcode)
+#define jperMakeErrorData(edata) (edata)
+#define jperGetErrorData(jper) (jper)
+#define jperFree(jper) ((jper) && (jper)->sqlerrcode ? FreeErrorData(jper) : (void) 0)
+#define jperReplace(jper1, jper2) (jperFree(jper1), (jper2))
+
+extern ErrorData *jperFillErrorData(int sqlerrcode, const char *filename,
+ int lineno, const char *funcname);
+
+#define jperMakeErrorCodeMsg(errcode, errmsg) \
+ errmsg_edata(jperFillErrorData(errcode, __FILE__, __LINE__, \
+ PG_FUNCNAME_MACRO), errmsg)
+
+#define jperMakeErrorCode(code) \
+ jperMakeErrorCodeMsg(ERRCODE_ ## code, ERRMSG_ ## code)
+
+#define EXTRACT__VA_ARGS__(...) __VA_ARGS__
+
+#define jperMakeError(errcode, detail) \
+ errdetail_edata(jperMakeErrorCode(errcode), EXTRACT__VA_ARGS__ detail)
+
+#define jperMakeErrorHint(errcode, detail, hint) \
+ errhint_edata(jperMakeError(errcode, detail), EXTRACT__VA_ARGS__ hint)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb) (void *, bool *);
+
+/*
+ * External variable passed into jsonpath.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable
+{
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..606b1c63a45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2039 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ERROR: invalid parameter value
+DETAIL: Only bool, numeric and text types could becasted to supported jsonpath types.
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: jsonpath expression is expected to return singleton item
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: jsonpath expression is expected to return singleton item
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: unrecognized datetime format
+HINT: use datetime template argument for explicit format specification
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is not a singleton string
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+ERROR: invalid value "aa" for "HH24"
+DETAIL: Value must be an integer.
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type timestamptz: "UTC"
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b947465969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,824 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bd489fce7a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..288da171be6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 3d3c76d2518..daaafa38e58 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Jan 27, 2019 at 1:50 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Sat, Jan 26, 2019 at 4:27 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 8:01 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Finally, I'm going to commit this if no objections.
BTW, I decided to postpone commit for few days. Nikita and me are
still working on better error messages.Updated patchset is attached. This patchset includes:
* Improved error handling by Nikita, revised by me,
* Code beautification.So, I'm going to commit this again. This time seriously :)
I'm really sorry for confusing people, but I've one more revision.
This is my first time attempting to commit such a large patch.
Major changes are following:
* We find it ridiculous to save ErrorData for possible latter throw.
Now, we either throw an error immediately or return jperError. That
also allows to get rid of unwanted changes in elog.c/elog.h.
* I decided to change behavior of jsonb_path_match() to throw as less
errors as possible. The reason is that it's used to implement
potentially (patch is pending) indexable operator. Index scan is not
always capable to throw as many errors and sequential scan. So, it's
better to not introduce extra possible index scan and sequential scan
results divergence.
So, this is version I'm going to commit unless Nikita has corrections
or anybody else objects.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v31.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v31.patchDownload
commit d9d2af5bae42f774090ce72e608e7a5640fe97b0
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:55:49 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v31.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v31.patchDownload
commit 14969d2e6542e0f1e1103eab7198cb56b2ecc48e
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:56:55 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..d7a44455562 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,584 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11900,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11909,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11917,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11925,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11933,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12067,18 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11776,6 +12352,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12701,159 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12201,6 +12946,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..12a707369f6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..22c2a7c1a7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..5239903a831 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..9eee1803657 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,20 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1860,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..c4bb7c8a4e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ad8520fa2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,923 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
+ * processing.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &next, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &left, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &right, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &offs, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(offs));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &arg, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ return "datetime";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */ );
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10396fe4f6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2776 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION \
+ "invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function"
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Special data structure representing stack of current items. We use it
+ * instead of regular list in order to evade extra memory allocation. These
+ * items are always allocated in local variables.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors; /* with "true" structural errors such
+ * as absence of required json item or
+ * unexpected json item type are
+ * ignored */
+ bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
+ * suppressed */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
+
+#define ThrowJsonPathError(code, detail) \
+ ereport(ERROR, \
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \
+ errdetail detail))
+
+#define ThrowJsonPathErrorHint(code, detail, hint) \
+ ereport(ERROR, \
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \
+ errdetail detail, \
+ errhint hint))
+
+#define ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, code, detail) do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ ThrowJsonPathError(code, detail); \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define ReturnJsonPathErrorHint(cxt, code, detail, hint) do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ ThrowJsonPathErrorHint(code, detail, hint); \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry,
+ JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case INTERNALOID: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(value) ||
+ (value->type == jbvBinary &&
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(value->val.binary.data)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("invalid parameter value"),
+ errdetail("Only bool, numeric and text types could be"
+ "casted to supported jsonpath types.")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value datetime "
+ "type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ bool throwErrors = cxt->throwErrors;
+
+ cxt->throwErrors = false;
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, found);
+ cxt->throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = {0};
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, larg, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, rarg, jb, unwrapRightArg,
+ &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) ||
+ ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperError;
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1,
+ first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT,
+ ("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied to "
+ "not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ * Datetime error is rethrown with SQL/JSON errcode if 'throwErrors' is true.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz,
+ bool throwErrors)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ if (throwErrors)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Save original datetime error message, details and hint, just
+ * replace errcode with a SQL/JSON one.
+ */
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ FlushErrorState();
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ * When 'unwrap' is true current SQL/JSON item is unwrapped if it is an array.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ return jperError;
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ ThrowJsonPathError(JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath member accessor is applied to "
+ "not an object"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->stack->item,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d",
+ jb->type);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath wildcard array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT,
+ ("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"));
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath array accessor is applied to "
+ "not an array"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath wildcard member accessor is "
+ "applied to not an object"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is applied to not an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without
+ * subtransaction because no function called inside performs
+ * data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in,
+ CStringGetDatum(str));
+
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ val));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to neither a string nor "
+ "numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt,
+ INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for "
+ ".datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &tzlist);
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1 ||
+ (tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist))->type != jbvString)
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt,
+ INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("timezone argument of "
+ "jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is not a singleton string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, jspThrowErrors(cxt)))
+ res = jperOk;
+ else
+ res = jperError;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL,
+ true, &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, false))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ ReturnJsonPathErrorHint(cxt,
+ INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("unrecognized datetime format"),
+ ("use datetime template "
+ "argument for explicit "
+ "format specification"));
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb,
+ found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value,
+ * "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb: id = 10000000000 * base_object_id +
+ * obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is
+ * used here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number
+ * in the list of variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()). Ids
+ * for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied "
+ "to not an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /*
+ * construct object id from its base object and offset inside
+ * that
+ */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj,
+ found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, false, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt), found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'throwErrors' - whether we should throw suppressible errors
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(json))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+ cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors);
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDatum(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNull(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonb object into list of vars for executor.
+ */
+static List *
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables"
+ "is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDatum;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNull;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg =
+ DatumGetPointer(datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric),
+ false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ /* copy jsonb container into current memory context */
+ v.val.binary.data = memcpy(palloc(v.val.binary.len),
+ v.val.binary.data,
+ v.val.binary.len);
+ jpv->typid = INTERNALOID; /* raw jsonb value */
+ jpv->cb_arg = copyJsonbValue(&v);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type: %d", v.type);
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
+ * implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
+ * index support. Thus, it's desirable to make it easier to achieve
+ * consistency between index scan results and sequential scan results.
+ * So, we throw as less errors as possible. Regarding this function,
+ * such behavior also matches behavior of JSON_EXISTS() clause of
+ * SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
+ * an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, false, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, false, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, true, &found);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, true, &found);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, true, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa7a7b09857
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template
+ opt_datetime_template expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52db47c9f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..00e254bb084 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..9eda9a3e00a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..55c8d6a375c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -378,6 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
-
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e9970641a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath expression evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperNotFound = 1,
+ jperError = 2
+} JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb) (void *, bool *);
+
+/*
+ * External variable passed into jsonpath.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable
+{
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7330036ded3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2049 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: unrecognized datetime format
+HINT: use datetime template argument for explicit format specification
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is not a singleton string
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+ERROR: invalid value "aa" for "HH24"
+DETAIL: Value must be an integer.
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type timestamptz: "UTC"
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b947465969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,824 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bd489fce7a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..288da171be6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 3d3c76d2518..daaafa38e58 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
Re: jsonpath
On 1/28/19 1:22 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Jan 27, 2019 at 1:50 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Sat, Jan 26, 2019 at 4:27 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Jan 23, 2019 at 8:01 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Finally, I'm going to commit this if no objections.
BTW, I decided to postpone commit for few days. Nikita and me are
still working on better error messages.Updated patchset is attached. This patchset includes:
* Improved error handling by Nikita, revised by me,
* Code beautification.So, I'm going to commit this again. This time seriously :)
I'm really sorry for confusing people, but I've one more revision.
This is my first time attempting to commit such a large patch.
I'm not sure what you're apologizing for, it simply shows how careful
you are when polishing such a large patch.
Major changes are following:
* We find it ridiculous to save ErrorData for possible latter throw.
Now, we either throw an error immediately or return jperError. That
also allows to get rid of unwanted changes in elog.c/elog.h.
OK.
* I decided to change behavior of jsonb_path_match() to throw as less
errors as possible. The reason is that it's used to implement
potentially (patch is pending) indexable operator. Index scan is not
always capable to throw as many errors and sequential scan. So, it's
better to not introduce extra possible index scan and sequential scan
results divergence.
Hmmm, can you elaborate a bit more? Which errors were thrown before and
are not thrown with the current patch version?
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 28.01.2019 16:50, Tomas Vondra wrote:
On 1/28/19 1:22 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
* I decided to change behavior of jsonb_path_match() to throw as less
errors as possible. The reason is that it's used to implement
potentially (patch is pending) indexable operator. Index scan is not
always capable to throw as many errors and sequential scan. So, it's
better to not introduce extra possible index scan and sequential scan
results divergence.Hmmm, can you elaborate a bit more? Which errors were thrown before and
are not thrown with the current patch version?
In the previous version of the patch jsonb_path_match() threw error when
jsonpath did not return a singleton value, but in the last version in such cases
NULL is returned. This problem arises because we cannot guarantee at compile
time that jsonpath expression used in jsonb_path_match() is a predicate.
Predicates by standard can return only True, False, and Unknown (errors occurred
during execution of their operands are transformed into Unknown values), so
predicates cannot throw errors, and there are no problems with errors.
GIN does not attempt to search non-predicate expressions, so there may be no
problem even we throw "not a singleton" error.
Here I want to remind that ability to use predicates in the root of jsonpath
expression is an our extension to standard that was created specially for the
operator @@. By standard predicates are allowed only in filters. Without this
extension we are still able to rewrite @@ using @?:
jsonb @@ 'predicate' is equivalent to
jsonb @? '$ ? (predicate)'
but such @? expression is a bit slower to execute and a bit verbose to write.
If we introduced special type 'jsonpath_predicate', then we could solve the
problem by checking the type of jsonpath expression at compile-time.
Another problem with error handling is that jsonb_path_query*() functions
always throw SQL/JSON errors and there is no easy and effective way to emulate
NULL ON ERROR behavior, which is used by default in SQL/JSON functions. So I
think it's worth trying to add some kind of flag 'throwErrors' to
jsonb_path_query*() functions.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 2:17 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
In the previous version of the patch jsonb_path_match() threw error when
jsonpath did not return a singleton value, but in the last version in such cases
NULL is returned. This problem arises because we cannot guarantee at compile
time that jsonpath expression used in jsonb_path_match() is a predicate.
Predicates by standard can return only True, False, and Unknown (errors occurred
during execution of their operands are transformed into Unknown values), so
predicates cannot throw errors, and there are no problems with errors.
Attached patchset provides description of errors suppressed. It also
clarifies how jsonb_path_match() works.
GIN does not attempt to search non-predicate expressions, so there may be no
problem even we throw "not a singleton" error.
Yes, I don't insist on that. If majority of us wants to bring "not a
singleton" error back, I don't object to it.
Here I want to remind that ability to use predicates in the root of jsonpath
expression is an our extension to standard that was created specially for the
operator @@. By standard predicates are allowed only in filters. Without this
extension we are still able to rewrite @@ using @?:
jsonb @@ 'predicate' is equivalent to
jsonb @? '$ ? (predicate)'
but such @? expression is a bit slower to execute and a bit verbose to write.If we introduced special type 'jsonpath_predicate', then we could solve the
problem by checking the type of jsonpath expression at compile-time.
For me it seems that separate datatype for this kind of problem is overkill.
Another problem with error handling is that jsonb_path_query*() functions
always throw SQL/JSON errors and there is no easy and effective way to emulate
NULL ON ERROR behavior, which is used by default in SQL/JSON functions. So I
think it's worth trying to add some kind of flag 'throwErrors' to
jsonb_path_query*() functions.
Good idea, but let's commit basic jsonpath implementation first.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v32.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Preliminary-datetime-infrastructure-v32.patchDownload
commit d9d2af5bae42f774090ce72e608e7a5640fe97b0
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:55:49 2019 +0300
Improve datetime conversion infrastructure for upcoming jsonpath
Jsonpath language (part of SQL/JSON standard) includes functions for datetime
conversion. In order to support that, we have to extend our infrastructure
in following ways.
1. FF1-FF6 format patterns implementing different fractions of second. FF3
and FF6 are effectively just synonyms for MS and US. But other fractions
were not implemented yet.
2. to_datetime() internal function, which dynamically determines result
datatype depending on format string.
3. Strict parsing mode, which doesn't allow trailing spaces and unmatched
format patterns.
The first improvement is already user-visible and can use used in datetime
parsing/printing functions. Other improvements are internal, they will be
user-visible together with jsonpath.
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 4930ec17f62..6f5baefc177 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5993,6 +5993,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry><literal>US</literal></entry>
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index 3810e4a9785..dfe44533091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,6 @@
#endif
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
-
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
anytime_typmodin(bool istz, ArrayType *ta)
@@ -1210,7 +1205,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1376,7 +1371,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1954,7 +1949,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index 096d862c1de..fb1635854e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,10 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1007,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -994,8 +1025,8 @@ static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatN
static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2514,18 +2545,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3052,22 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
* ----------
*/
static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3149,8 +3197,18 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n);
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3173,6 +3231,7 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
n->key->name)));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3374,6 +3433,23 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format")));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string after "
+ "datetime format")));
+ }
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3470,109 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/* Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes. */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name)));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3682,8 +3861,9 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int tz;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
if (tm.tm_zone)
@@ -3701,6 +3881,10 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (fprec)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, fprec);
+
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
}
@@ -3718,7 +3902,7 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL);
/* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
@@ -3739,11 +3923,176 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
}
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ */
+Datum
+to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tz)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags);
+
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+ *tz = 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimestampTz result;
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamptz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, NULL, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return TimestampGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed")));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tm.tm_zone)
+ tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timetz");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in timestamptz input string")));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ if (tm2timetz(&tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(&tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range")));
+
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, *typmod);
+
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed")));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
+}
+
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4100,15 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*/
static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,9 +4161,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags)
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
}
@@ -3991,6 +4349,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index 7befb6a7e28..5103cd4b84a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -70,7 +70,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -330,7 +329,7 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129aff1c..bd15bfa5bb0 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -76,5 +76,8 @@ extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index f5ec9bbd7e0..8a6f2cdb477 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,6 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc9850..227779cf79b 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b45773339..74ecb7c10e6 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabddd9f..cb3dd190d7e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c7199934..cdd3c1401ed 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd563ee..3c8580397ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cbb9aa..fea42550913 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c2331..588c3e033fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v32.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v32.patchDownload
commit db0dc956a1f3855d3617122a4d2b5f73eac6699e
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Jan 23 05:56:55 2019 +0300
Implementation of JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements JSON path language as separate datatype
called "jsonpath".
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 6f5baefc177..808cd4e69f1 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11313,26 +11313,584 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11342,6 +11900,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11350,6 +11909,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11357,6 +11917,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11364,6 +11925,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11371,14 +11933,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11503,6 +12067,21 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11516,6 +12095,26 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
+ errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
+ item type, datetime and numeric conversion errors and arithmetic errors.
+ This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
+ collections of varying structure.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>@@</literal> operator takes into account only first
+ errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
+ item type, datetime and numeric conversion errors and arithmetic errors.
+ This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
+ collections of varying structure.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-creation-table"/> shows the functions that are
available for creating <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> values.
@@ -11776,6 +12375,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12110,6 +12724,161 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] > 2')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Variables are substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)');
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array. Variables are substituted to
+ JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[3, 4, 5]</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath)
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, variables jsonb)
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results. Variables are
+ substituted to JSON path if specified.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)')
+ </literal></para>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>3</literal></para>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12147,6 +12916,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12192,6 +12962,14 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>jsonb_path_exists</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_match</literal>
+ functions suppress the same errors as <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal>
+ operators.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
See also <xref linkend="functions-aggregate"/> for the aggregate
function <function>json_agg</function> which aggregates record
@@ -12201,6 +12979,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..12a707369f6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -535,6 +548,19 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
therefore ill-suited for applications that often perform such searches.
</para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> and <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> also
+ support queries with <type>jsonpath</type> operators <literal>@?</literal>
+ and <literal>@@</literal>. The previous example for <literal>@></literal>
+ operator can be rewritten as follows:
+ <programlisting>
+-- Find documents in which the key "tags" contains array element "qui"
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @? '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+
+ </para>
+
<para>
<type>jsonb</type> also supports <literal>btree</literal> and <literal>hash</literal>
indexes. These are usually useful only if it's important to check
@@ -593,4 +619,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 20eead17983..22c2a7c1a7d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -32,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d0723b71..5239903a831 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..9eee1803657 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -794,17 +794,20 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
@@ -1857,7 +1860,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..c4bb7c8a4e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1741,11 +1745,28 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..5ad8520fa2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,923 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
+
+/*
+ * alignStringInfoInt - aling StringInfo to int by adding
+ * zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert AST to flat jsonpath type representation
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
+ * processing.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &next, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &left, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &right, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &offs, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(offs));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &arg, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int32 len = strlen(in);
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ return "datetime";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, VARSIZE(in) /* estimation */ );
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(&buf, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(&buf, &v, false, true);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(buf.data);
+}
+
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macroses to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10396fe4f6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2776 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION \
+ "invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function"
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Special data structure representing stack of current items. We use it
+ * instead of regular list in order to evade extra memory allocation. These
+ * items are always allocated in local variables.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonbValue *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ List *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors; /* with "true" structural errors such
+ * as absence of required json item or
+ * unexpected json item type are
+ * ignored */
+ bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
+ * suppressed */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
+
+#define ThrowJsonPathError(code, detail) \
+ ereport(ERROR, \
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \
+ errdetail detail))
+
+#define ThrowJsonPathErrorHint(code, detail, hint) \
+ ereport(ERROR, \
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \
+ errdetail detail, \
+ errhint hint))
+
+#define ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, code, detail) do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ ThrowJsonPathError(code, detail); \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+#define ReturnJsonPathErrorHint(cxt, code, detail, hint) do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ ThrowJsonPathErrorHint(code, detail, hint); \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ ListCell *lcell;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+#define JsonValueListIteratorEnd ((ListCell *) -1)
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
+
+static inline void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static inline int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static inline List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (it->lcell == JsonValueListIteratorEnd)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (it->lcell)
+ it->lcell = lnext(it->lcell);
+ else
+ {
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return jvl->singleton;
+ }
+
+ it->lcell = list_head(jvl->list);
+ }
+
+ if (!it->lcell)
+ {
+ it->lcell = JsonValueListIteratorEnd;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return lfirst(it->lcell);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static inline int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+static inline void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry,
+ JsonbValue *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static inline void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
+}
+
+static inline JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, JsonbValue *buf, int type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathVariable(JsonPathItem *variable, List *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathVariable *var = NULL;
+ bool isNull;
+ Datum computedValue;
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ int varId = 1;
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ foreach(cell, vars)
+ {
+ var = (JsonPathVariable *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (varNameLength == VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(var->varName) &&
+ !strncmp(varName, VARDATA_ANY(var->varName), varNameLength))
+ break;
+
+ var = NULL;
+ varId++;
+ }
+
+ if (var == NULL)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ computedValue = var->cb(var->cb_arg, &isNull);
+
+ if (isNull)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return varId;
+ }
+
+ switch (var->typid)
+ {
+ case BOOLOID:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = DatumGetBool(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case NUMERICOID:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(computedValue);
+ break;
+ break;
+ case TEXTOID:
+ case VARCHAROID:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = VARDATA_ANY(computedValue);
+ value->val.string.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(computedValue);
+ break;
+ case INTERNALOID: /* raw JsonbValue */
+ *value = *(JsonbValue *) DatumGetPointer(computedValue);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(value) ||
+ (value->type == jbvBinary &&
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(value->val.binary.data)));
+ break;
+ default:
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("invalid parameter value"),
+ errdetail("Only bool, numeric and text types could be"
+ "casted to supported jsonpath types.")));
+ }
+
+ return varId;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static int
+computeJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ return computeJsonPathVariable(item, cxt->vars, value);
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ switch (jb->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jb->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value datetime "
+ "type oid %d",
+ jb->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jb->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two numerics.
+ */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)
+ ));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, Datum val2, Oid typid2, bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val1);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = DirectFunctionCall1(time_timetz, val2);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp_timestamptz;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_date;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamptz_cmp_timestamp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if it does exist.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (item->type == jbvBinary &&
+ JsonContainerIsArray(item->val.binary.data))
+ {
+ JsonbValue elem;
+ JsonbIterator *it = JsonbIteratorInit(item->val.binary.data);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &elem, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&elem));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ bool throwErrors = cxt->throwErrors;
+
+ cxt->throwErrors = false;
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, found);
+ cxt->throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit = {0};
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, larg, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, rarg, jb, unwrapRightArg,
+ &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ memset(&rseqit, 0, sizeof(rseqit));
+ else
+ rval = NULL;
+
+ /* Loop only if we have right arg sequence. */
+ while (rarg ? !!(rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit)) : !i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonbValue lvalbuf;
+ JsonbValue rvalbuf;
+ Datum ldatum;
+ Datum rdatum;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), &lvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), &rvalbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED,
+ ("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ ldatum = NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric);
+ rdatum = NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum);
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ int errcode = geterrcode();
+
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) ||
+ ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ FlushErrorState();
+
+ return jperError;
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it = {0};
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * implements jpiAny node (** operator)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, NULL, jsp, &v, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, &v, found, level + 1,
+ first, last);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), &tmp, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT,
+ ("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4,
+ DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0))));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonbValue wholeBuf;
+ JsonbValue initialBuf;
+
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, &wholeBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, &initialBuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+ JsonbValue strbuf;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, &strbuf, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvNumeric)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied to "
+ "not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ * Datetime error is rethrown with SQL/JSON errcode if 'throwErrors' is true.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz,
+ bool throwErrors)
+{
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+ bool ok = false;
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because
+ * no function called inside performs data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ *value = to_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict,
+ typid, typmod, tz);
+ ok = true;
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ if (throwErrors)
+ {
+ /*
+ * Save original datetime error message, details and hint, just
+ * replace errcode with a SQL/JSON one.
+ */
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION);
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+ }
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ FlushErrorState();
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ return ok;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static inline JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ * When 'unwrap' is true current SQL/JSON item is unwrapped if it is an array.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ return jperError;
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ ThrowJsonPathError(JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath member accessor is applied to "
+ "not an object"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->stack->item,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken r;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d",
+ jb->type);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath wildcard array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT,
+ ("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"));
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath array accessor is applied to "
+ "not an array"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE)
+ {
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ &v, found, true);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath wildcard member accessor is "
+ "applied to not an object"));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL, jb, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+ int id;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ id = computeJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, v, id);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is applied to not an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ MemoryContext mcxt = CurrentMemoryContext;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ /*
+ * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without
+ * subtransaction because no function called inside performs
+ * data modification.
+ */
+ PG_TRY();
+ {
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ /* only check success of numeric to double cast */
+ DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_float8,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ char *str = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+ Datum val = DirectFunctionCall1(float8in,
+ CStringGetDatum(str));
+
+ pfree(str);
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ val));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+ PG_CATCH();
+ {
+ if (ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(geterrcode()) !=
+ ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION)
+ PG_RE_THROW();
+
+ FlushErrorState();
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt);
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+ PG_END_TRY();
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to neither a string nor "
+ "numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, &jbvbuf, jbvString)))
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt,
+ INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for "
+ ".datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &tzlist);
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1 ||
+ (tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist))->type != jbvString)
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt,
+ INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("timezone argument of "
+ "jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is not a singleton string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, jspThrowErrors(cxt)))
+ res = jperOk;
+ else
+ res = jperError;
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, NULL,
+ true, &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, false))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ ReturnJsonPathErrorHint(cxt,
+ INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION,
+ ("unrecognized datetime format"),
+ ("use datetime template "
+ "argument for explicit "
+ "format specification"));
+ }
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb,
+ found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ /*
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value
+ * pairs in the following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value,
+ * "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from
+ * the two parts: base object id and its binary offset in base
+ * object's jsonb: id = 10000000000 * base_object_id +
+ * obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater
+ * than 2^32 (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is
+ * used here to improve the readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item
+ * '$' or path variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for
+ * now. But if the path contains generated objects (.keyvalue()
+ * itself, for example), then they become base object for the
+ * subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number
+ * in the list of variables (see computeJsonPathVariable()). Ids
+ * for generated objects are assigned using global counter
+ * JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId starting from
+ * (number_of_vars + 1).
+ */
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ ReturnJsonPathError(cxt, JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND,
+ ("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied "
+ "to not an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jb->val.binary.data))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ /* make template object */
+ obj.type = jbvBinary;
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /*
+ * construct object id from its base object and offset inside
+ * that
+ */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jb->val.binary.data -
+ (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj,
+ cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, &obj,
+ found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jb->val.binary.data);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, false, found);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static inline JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt), found);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'throwErrors' - whether we should throw suppressible errors
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, List *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(json))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = list_length(vars) + 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+ cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors);
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnDatum(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = false;
+ return PointerGetDatum(arg);
+}
+
+static Datum
+returnNull(void *arg, bool *isNull)
+{
+ *isNull = true;
+ return Int32GetDatum(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonb object into list of vars for executor.
+ */
+static List *
+makePassingVars(Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
+
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ if (r != WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables"
+ "is not an object")));
+
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ JsonPathVariable *jpv = palloc0(sizeof(*jpv));
+
+ jpv->varName = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+
+ /* Datums are copied from jsonb into the current memory context. */
+ jpv->cb = returnDatum;
+
+ switch (v.type)
+ {
+ case jbvBool:
+ jpv->typid = BOOLOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = DatumGetPointer(BoolGetDatum(v.val.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jbvNull:
+ jpv->cb = returnNull;
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ jpv->typid = TEXTOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg = cstring_to_text_with_len(v.val.string.val,
+ v.val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ jpv->typid = NUMERICOID;
+ jpv->cb_arg =
+ DatumGetPointer(datumCopy(NumericGetDatum(v.val.numeric),
+ false, -1));
+ break;
+ case jbvBinary:
+ /* copy jsonb container into current memory context */
+ v.val.binary.data = memcpy(palloc(v.val.binary.len),
+ v.val.binary.data,
+ v.val.binary.len);
+ jpv->typid = INTERNALOID; /* raw jsonb value */
+ jpv->cb_arg = copyJsonbValue(&v);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type: %d", v.type);
+ }
+
+ vars = lappend(vars, jpv);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vars;
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
+ * implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
+ * index support. Thus, it's desirable to make it easier to achieve
+ * consistency between index scan results and sequential scan results.
+ * So, we throw as less errors as possible. Regarding this function,
+ * such behavior also matches behavior of JSON_EXISTS() clause of
+ * SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
+ * an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, false, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NULL;
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, false, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ List *vars = NIL;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, true, &found);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, true, &found);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_array
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_array(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ List *vars;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 3)
+ vars = makePassingVars(PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2));
+ else
+ vars = NIL;
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, true, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_query_first
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_novars(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_query_first(fcinfo);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..aa7a7b09857
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,496 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P DATETIME_P
+%token <str> KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial datetime_template
+ opt_datetime_template expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..52db47c9f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,639 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..72876533acf 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 3ecc2e12c3f..00e254bb084 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9165,6 +9165,47 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_novars' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_novars' },
+{ oid => '6124', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array_novars' },
+{ oid => '6122', descr => 'jsonpath query without variables first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_novars' },
+{ oid => '6073', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_novars' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6125', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6123', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6074', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9aad4..9eda9a3e00a 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..55c8d6a375c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -236,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -277,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -378,6 +397,6 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
-
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0e9970641a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+/*
+ * Evaluation of jsonpath
+ */
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath expression evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperNotFound = 1,
+ jperError = 2
+} JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
+
+typedef Datum (*JsonPathVariable_cb) (void *, bool *);
+
+/*
+ * External variable passed into jsonpath.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathVariable
+{
+ text *varName;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ JsonPathVariable_cb cb;
+ void *cb_arg;
+} JsonPathVariable;
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7330036ded3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2049 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: unrecognized datetime format
+HINT: use datetime template argument for explicit format specification
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is not a singleton string
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+ERROR: invalid value "aa" for "HH24"
+DETAIL: Value must be an integer.
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type timestamptz: "UTC"
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in timestamptz input string
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+ "2017-03-10T03:00:00+03:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+ "2017-03-10T01:02:03+04:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+ "12:35:00+00:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "13:35:00+01:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+ "11:35:00"
+ "12:35:00"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+ "10:35:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-10T13:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-01:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(3 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T11:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+ "2017-03-10T10:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(4 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7b947465969
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,824 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index cc0bbf5db9f..42e0c235956 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 0c10c7100c6..46433c85838 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bd489fce7a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..288da171be6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index 56192f1b20c..0738c37c705 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -177,6 +177,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index e4bb9d2394d..c46bae7fb66 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 3d3c76d2518..daaafa38e58 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+ /* + * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because + * no function called inside performs data modification. + */ + PG_TRY(); + { + res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum); + } + PG_CATCH(); + { + int errcode = geterrcode(); + + if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) || + ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + PG_RE_THROW(); + + MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt); + FlushErrorState(); + + return jperError; + } + PG_END_TRY();
FWIW, I still think this is a terrible idea and shouldn't be merged this
way. The likelihood of introducing subtle bugs seems way too high - even
if it's possibly not buggy today, who says that it's not going to be in
the future?
Greetings,
Andres Freund
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:03 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+ /* + * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because + * no function called inside performs data modification. + */ + PG_TRY(); + { + res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum); + } + PG_CATCH(); + { + int errcode = geterrcode(); + + if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) || + ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + PG_RE_THROW(); + + MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt); + FlushErrorState(); + + return jperError; + } + PG_END_TRY();FWIW, I still think this is a terrible idea and shouldn't be merged this
way. The likelihood of introducing subtle bugs seems way too high - even
if it's possibly not buggy today, who says that it's not going to be in
the future?
I'm probably not yet understanding all the risks this code have. So far I see:
1) One of functions called here performs database modification, while
it wasn't suppose to. So, it becomes not safe to skip subtransaction.
2) ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION was thrown for unexpected reason. So, it
might appear that ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION is not safe to ignore.
Could you complete this list?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:03 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+ /* + * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because + * no function called inside performs data modification. + */ + PG_TRY(); + { + res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum); + } + PG_CATCH(); + { + int errcode = geterrcode(); + + if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) || + ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + PG_RE_THROW(); + + MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt); + FlushErrorState(); + + return jperError; + } + PG_END_TRY();
BTW, this code also looks... useless. I can't see whole numeric.c
throwing ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION. Nikita, what do we mean here?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 2019-01-29 04:17:33 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:03 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+ /* + * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because + * no function called inside performs data modification. + */ + PG_TRY(); + { + res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum); + } + PG_CATCH(); + { + int errcode = geterrcode(); + + if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) || + ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + PG_RE_THROW(); + + MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt); + FlushErrorState(); + + return jperError; + } + PG_END_TRY();FWIW, I still think this is a terrible idea and shouldn't be merged this
way. The likelihood of introducing subtle bugs seems way too high - even
if it's possibly not buggy today, who says that it's not going to be in
the future?I'm probably not yet understanding all the risks this code have. So far I see:
I find these *more* than sufficient to not go to the PG_TRY/CATCH
approach.
1) One of functions called here performs database modification, while
it wasn't suppose to. So, it becomes not safe to skip subtransaction.
It's not just data modifications. Even just modifying some memory
structures that'd normally be invalidated by an xact abort's
invalidation processing isn't safe.
2) ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION was thrown for unexpected reason. So, it
might appear that ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION is not safe to ignore.
It'd e.g. not surprise me very much if some OOM would end up translating
to ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION, because some library function returned an
error due to ENOMEM.
Could you complete this list?
3) The expression changed the current expression context, GUCs or any
other such global variable. Without a proper subtrans reset this
state isn't reverted.
4) The function acquires an LWLOCK, buffer reference, anything resowner
owned. Skipping subtrans reset, that's not released in that
moment. That's going to lead to potential hard deadlocks.
99) sigsetjmp is actually pretty expensive.
Greetings,
Andres Freund
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:03 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
FWIW, I still think this is a terrible idea and shouldn't be merged this
way. The likelihood of introducing subtle bugs seems way too high - even
if it's possibly not buggy today, who says that it's not going to be in
the future?
I'm probably not yet understanding all the risks this code have. So far I see:
1) One of functions called here performs database modification, while
it wasn't suppose to. So, it becomes not safe to skip subtransaction.
2) ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION was thrown for unexpected reason. So, it
might appear that ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION is not safe to ignore.
Could you complete this list?
Sure: every errcode we have is unsafe to treat this way.
The backend coding rule from day one has been that a thrown error requires
(sub)transaction cleanup to be done to make sure that things are back in a
good state. You can *not* just decide that it's okay to ignore that,
especially not when invoking code outside the immediate area of what
you're doing.
As a counterexample, for any specific errcode you might claim is safe,
a plpgsql function might do something that requires cleanup (which is
not equal to "does data modification") and then throw that errcode.
You might argue that this code will only ever be used to call certain
functions in numeric.c and you've vetted every line of code that those
functions can reach ... but even to say that is to expose how fragile
the argument is. Every time anybody touched numeric.c, or any code
reachable from there, we'd have to wonder whether we just introduced
a failure hazard for jsonpath. That's not maintainable. It's even
less maintainable if anybody decides they'd like to insert extension
hooks into any of that code. I rather imagine that this could be
broken today by an ErrorContextCallback function, for example.
(That is, even today, "vetting every line" has to include vetting every
errcontext subroutine in the system, along with everything it can call.
Plus equivalent code in external PLs and so on.)
We've rejected code like this every time it was submitted to date,
and I don't see a reason to change that policy for jsonpath.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:30 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:03 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+ /* + * It is safe to use here PG_TRY/PG_CATCH without subtransaction because + * no function called inside performs data modification. + */ + PG_TRY(); + { + res = DirectFunctionCall2(func, ldatum, rdatum); + } + PG_CATCH(); + { + int errcode = geterrcode(); + + if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) || + ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + PG_RE_THROW(); + + MemoryContextSwitchTo(mcxt); + FlushErrorState(); + + return jperError; + } + PG_END_TRY();BTW, this code also looks... useless. I can't see whole numeric.c
throwing ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION. Nikita, what do we mean here?
Oh, sorry. I've missed we have ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY() here.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:44 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 4:03 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
FWIW, I still think this is a terrible idea and shouldn't be merged this
way. The likelihood of introducing subtle bugs seems way too high - even
if it's possibly not buggy today, who says that it's not going to be in
the future?I'm probably not yet understanding all the risks this code have. So far I see:
1) One of functions called here performs database modification, while
it wasn't suppose to. So, it becomes not safe to skip subtransaction.
2) ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION was thrown for unexpected reason. So, it
might appear that ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION is not safe to ignore.
Could you complete this list?Sure: every errcode we have is unsafe to treat this way.
The backend coding rule from day one has been that a thrown error requires
(sub)transaction cleanup to be done to make sure that things are back in a
good state. You can *not* just decide that it's okay to ignore that,
especially not when invoking code outside the immediate area of what
you're doing.As a counterexample, for any specific errcode you might claim is safe,
a plpgsql function might do something that requires cleanup (which is
not equal to "does data modification") and then throw that errcode.You might argue that this code will only ever be used to call certain
functions in numeric.c and you've vetted every line of code that those
functions can reach ... but even to say that is to expose how fragile
the argument is. Every time anybody touched numeric.c, or any code
reachable from there, we'd have to wonder whether we just introduced
a failure hazard for jsonpath. That's not maintainable. It's even
less maintainable if anybody decides they'd like to insert extension
hooks into any of that code. I rather imagine that this could be
broken today by an ErrorContextCallback function, for example.
(That is, even today, "vetting every line" has to include vetting every
errcontext subroutine in the system, along with everything it can call.
Plus equivalent code in external PLs and so on.)We've rejected code like this every time it was submitted to date,
and I don't see a reason to change that policy for jsonpath.
Tom, Andres thank you for the explanation. More than clear for now.
Will search for workaround.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt) || + ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY(errcode) != ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION) + PG_RE_THROW();
BTW, this code also looks... useless. I can't see whole numeric.c
throwing ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION. Nikita, what do we mean here?
I think what this code is claiming is that any errcode in the 22xxx
category is safe to trap. Presumably what it's expecting to see is
ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO (22012) or another error that numeric.c
could throw ... but 22xxx covers a heck of a lot of ground.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
On 2019-01-28 17:31:15 -0800, Andres Freund wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:17:33 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
I'm probably not yet understanding all the risks this code have. So far I see:
I find these *more* than sufficient to not go to the PG_TRY/CATCH
approach.1) One of functions called here performs database modification, while
it wasn't suppose to. So, it becomes not safe to skip subtransaction.It's not just data modifications. Even just modifying some memory
structures that'd normally be invalidated by an xact abort's
invalidation processing isn't safe.2) ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION was thrown for unexpected reason. So, it
might appear that ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION is not safe to ignore.It'd e.g. not surprise me very much if some OOM would end up translating
to ERRCODE_DATA_EXCEPTION, because some library function returned an
error due to ENOMEM.Could you complete this list?
3) The expression changed the current expression context, GUCs or any
other such global variable. Without a proper subtrans reset this
state isn't reverted.
4) The function acquires an LWLOCK, buffer reference, anything resowner
owned. Skipping subtrans reset, that's not released in that
moment. That's going to lead to potential hard deadlocks.
99) sigsetjmp is actually pretty expensive.
And even if you, to address Tom's point about plpgsql, had a category
that could only be thrown by core code, and addressed 3) and 4) by
carefully and continuously auditing code, you'd still have the issue of
5) you'd likely leak memory at potentially prodiguous rate...
Greetings,
Andres Freund
Re: jsonpath
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
And even if you, to address Tom's point about plpgsql, had a category
that could only be thrown by core code,
Actually, that wasn't quite what my point was there. Even if the error
that is thrown is perfectly safe and was thrown from a known spot in the
core code, elog.c will call ErrorContextCallback functions on the way out,
*before* longjmp'ing back to your code. So, if PL foo executes a SQL
command that includes jsonpath operations, it's possible for PL foo's
error context reporting code to break whatever assumptions you thought
were safe to make.
Admittedly, a wise PL designer would refrain from assuming too much about
what they can get away with doing in an error context callback. But
that very same caution should persuade us not to assume too much about
what actually has happened during error processing.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+/* + * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'. + * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by + * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string. + */ +Datum +to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid, + int32 *typmod, int *tz)
Given other to_<type> functions being SQL callable, I'm not a fan of the
naming here.
+{ + struct pg_tm tm; + fsec_t fsec; + int fprec = 0; + int flags; + + do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags); + + *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */ + *tz = 0; + + if (flags & DCH_DATED) + { + if (flags & DCH_TIMED) + { + if (flags & DCH_ZONED) + { + TimestampTz result; + + if (tm.tm_zone) + tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone; + + if (tzname) + { + int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz); + + if (dterr) + DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");
Do we really need 6/7 indentation levels in new code?
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
Why -CF, and why is -p repeated?
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID); + JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
ISTM API changes like this ought to be done in a separate patch, to ease
review.
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*
Random WS change.
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
Why do we need this much code to serialize data that we initially got in
serialized manner? Couldn't we just keep the original around?
+Datum +jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS) +{
No binary input support? I'd suggest adding that, but keeping the
representation the same. Otherwise just adds unnecesary complexity for
driver authors wishing to use the binar protocol.
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath**************************/ + +/* + * Support macroses to read stored values + */
s/macroses/macros/
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
Gotta say, I'm unenthusiastic about yet another execution engine in some
PG subsystem.
@@ -0,0 +1,2776 @@ +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * jsonpath_exec.c + * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution. + * + * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group + * + * IDENTIFICATION + * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c + * + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */
Somewhere there needs to be higher level documentation explaining how
this stuff is supposed to work on a code level.
+ +/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */ +#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode) +#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode) +#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode) +#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors) +#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
What's the point?
+#define ThrowJsonPathError(code, detail) \ + ereport(ERROR, \ + (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \ + errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \ + errdetail detail)) + +#define ThrowJsonPathErrorHint(code, detail, hint) \ + ereport(ERROR, \ + (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \ + errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \ + errdetail detail, \ + errhint hint))
These seem ill-advised, just making it harder to understand the code,
and grepping for it, without actually meaningfully simplifying anything.
+/* + * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params + */
What is that comment supposed to mean?
+/* + * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item. + */ +static const char * +JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb) +{
Wasn't there pretty similar infrastructure elsewhere?
+/* + * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are + * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set. + */
Sounds like it'd not raise an error, but it does in a bunch of scenarios.
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception 2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content 2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment 2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction +22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value +22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function +22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text +22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript +22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item +22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item +22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item +22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object +22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required +22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found +2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found +2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found +2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found +2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required +2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements +2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Are all of these invented by us?
Greetings,
Andres Freund
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
Thank you for your review! Let me answer some points of your review
while others will be answered later.
On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 5:28 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
Why do we need this much code to serialize data that we initially got in
serialized manner? Couldn't we just keep the original around?
As I get, you concern related to fact that we have jsonpath in text
form (serialized) and convert it to the binary form (also serialized).
Yes, we should do so. Otherwise, we would have to parse jsonpath for
each evaluation. Basically, for the same reason we have binary
representation for jsonb.
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.cGotta say, I'm unenthusiastic about yet another execution engine in some
PG subsystem.
Better ideas? I can imagine we can evade introduction of jsonpath
datatype and turn jsonpath into executor nodes. But I hardly can
imagine you would be more enthusiastic about that :)
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception 2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content 2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment 2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction +22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value +22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function +22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text +22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript +22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item +22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item +22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item +22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object +22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required +22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found +2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found +2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found +2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found +2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required +2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements +2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_membersAre all of these invented by us?
None of them are invented by us. All of them are part of SQL 2016 standard.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
On 2019-01-30 07:34:00 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Thank you for your review! Let me answer some points of your review
while others will be answered later.On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 5:28 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
Why do we need this much code to serialize data that we initially got in
serialized manner? Couldn't we just keep the original around?As I get, you concern related to fact that we have jsonpath in text
form (serialized) and convert it to the binary form (also serialized).
Yes, we should do so. Otherwise, we would have to parse jsonpath for
each evaluation. Basically, for the same reason we have binary
representation for jsonb.
But why can't we keep the text around, instead of having all of that
code for converting back?
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.cGotta say, I'm unenthusiastic about yet another execution engine in some
PG subsystem.Better ideas? I can imagine we can evade introduction of jsonpath
datatype and turn jsonpath into executor nodes. But I hardly can
imagine you would be more enthusiastic about that :)
Not executor nodes, I think it could be possible to put it into the
expression evaluation codepaths, but it's probably too different to fit
well (would get you JIT compilation of the whole thing tho).
@@ -206,6 +206,22 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception 2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content 2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment 2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction +22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value +22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function +22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text +22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript +22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item +22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item +22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item +22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object +22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required +22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found +2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found +2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found +2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found +2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required +2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements +2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_membersAre all of these invented by us?
None of them are invented by us. All of them are part of SQL 2016 standard.
Cool.
Greetings,
Andres Freund
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 9:36 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-30 07:34:00 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Thank you for your review! Let me answer some points of your review
while others will be answered later.On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 5:28 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+/*****************************INPUT/OUTPUT*********************************/
Why do we need this much code to serialize data that we initially got
in
serialized manner? Couldn't we just keep the original around?
As I get, you concern related to fact that we have jsonpath in text
form (serialized) and convert it to the binary form (also serialized).
Yes, we should do so. Otherwise, we would have to parse jsonpath for
each evaluation. Basically, for the same reason we have binary
representation for jsonb.But why can't we keep the text around, instead of having all of that
code for converting back?
Yeah, that's possible. But now converting back to string is one of ways to
test that jsonpath parsing is correct. If we remove conversion back to
string, this possibility would be also removed. Also, we would loose way
to normalize jsonpath, which is probably not that important. As well it's
generally ugly redundancy. So, I can't say I like idea to save few
hundreds lines of codes for this price.
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.cGotta say, I'm unenthusiastic about yet another execution engine in
some
PG subsystem.
Better ideas? I can imagine we can evade introduction of jsonpath
datatype and turn jsonpath into executor nodes. But I hardly can
imagine you would be more enthusiastic about that :)Not executor nodes, I think it could be possible to put it into the
expression evaluation codepaths, but it's probably too different to fit
well (would get you JIT compilation of the whole thing tho).
Consider given example. We need to check some predicate for each JSON item,
where predicate is given by expression and set of items is produced by
another expression. In order to fit this into expression evaluation, we
probably need some kind of lamda functions there. It seems unlikely for me
that we want to implement that.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Jan 29, 2019 at 04:51:46AM +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Oh, sorry. I've missed we have ERRCODE_TO_CATEGORY() here.
Note: patch set moved to next CF, still waiting on author.
--
Michael
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
Attached is revised version of jsonpath. Assuming that jsonpath have
problem places, I decided to propose partial implementation.
Following functionality was cut from jsonpath:
1) Support of datetime datatypes. Besides error suppression, this
functionality have troubles with timezones. According to standard we
should support timezones in jsonpath expressions. But that would
prevent jsonpath functions from being immutable, that in turn limits
their usage in expression indexes.
2) Suppression of numeric errors. I will post it as a separate patch.
Pushing this even this partial implementation of jsonpath to PG 12 is
still very useful. Also it will simplify a lot pushing other parts of
SQL/JSON to future releases.
Besides this changes, there is some refactoring and code beautification.
On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 5:28 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-01-29 04:00:19 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
+/* + * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'. + * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by + * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string. + */ +Datum +to_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict, Oid *typid, + int32 *typmod, int *tz)Given other to_<type> functions being SQL callable, I'm not a fan of the
naming here.
I've removed that for now.
+{ + struct pg_tm tm; + fsec_t fsec; + int fprec = 0; + int flags; + + do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags); + + *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */ + *tz = 0; + + if (flags & DCH_DATED) + { + if (flags & DCH_TIMED) + { + if (flags & DCH_ZONED) + { + TimestampTz result; + + if (tm.tm_zone) + tzname = (char *) tm.tm_zone; + + if (tzname) + { + int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tzname, tz); + + if (dterr) + DateTimeParseError(dterr, tzname, "timestamptz");Do we really need 6/7 indentation levels in new code?
Also, removed that.
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
Why -CF, and why is -p repeated?
BTW, for our SQL grammar we have
scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
Is it kind of default?
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID); + JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);ISTM API changes like this ought to be done in a separate patch, to ease
review.
Also, removed that for now.
}
+
/*
* Compare two jbvString JsonbValue values, a and b.
*Random WS change.
Reverted
No binary input support? I'd suggest adding that, but keeping the
representation the same. Otherwise just adds unnecesary complexity for
driver authors wishing to use the binar protocol.
Binary support is added. I decided to make it in jsonb manner.
Format version 1 is text format, but it's possible we would have other
versions in future.
+/********************Support functions for JsonPath**************************/ + +/* + * Support macroses to read stored values + */s/macroses/macros/
Fixed.
@@ -0,0 +1,2776 @@ +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * jsonpath_exec.c + * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution. + * + * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group + * + * IDENTIFICATION + * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c + * + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */Somewhere there needs to be higher level documentation explaining how
this stuff is supposed to work on a code level.
High level comments are added to jsonpath.c (about jsonpath binary
representation) jsonpath_exec.c (about jsonpath execution).
+ +/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */ +#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode) +#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode) +#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode) +#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors) +#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)What's the point?
These are convenience macros, which improves code readability. For
instance, instead of direct checking for laxMode, we check for
particular aspects of its behavior. For code reader, it becomes
easier to understand why do we behave one way or another.
+#define ThrowJsonPathError(code, detail) \ + ereport(ERROR, \ + (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \ + errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \ + errdetail detail)) + +#define ThrowJsonPathErrorHint(code, detail, hint) \ + ereport(ERROR, \ + (errcode(ERRCODE_ ## code), \ + errmsg(ERRMSG_ ## code), \ + errdetail detail, \ + errhint hint))These seem ill-advised, just making it harder to understand the code,
and grepping for it, without actually meaningfully simplifying anything.
Removed. Instead, I've introduced RETURN_ERROR() macro, which either
returns jperError or issues ereport given in the argument.
+/* + * Find value of jsonpath variable in a list of passing params + */What is that comment supposed to mean?
Comment is rephrased.
+/* + * Get the type name of a SQL/JSON item. + */ +static const char * +JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb) +{Wasn't there pretty similar infrastructure elsewhere?
Yes, but it wasn't exposed. Moved to jsonb.c
+/* + * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are + * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set. + */Sounds like it'd not raise an error, but it does in a bunch of scenarios.
Removed as well.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v33.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Jsonpath-engine-and-docs-v33.patchDownload
commit f800cd21de529b5a594422b3df6f5ce662750a2d
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Sun Feb 24 10:50:33 2019 +0300
Partial implementation of SQL/JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements partial support JSON path language as
separate datatype called "jsonpath". The implementation is partial because
it's lacking datetime support and suppression of numeric errors. Missing
features will be added later by separate commits.
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 86ff4e5c9e2..275fb3fdb3c 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11289,26 +11289,563 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can get an array size:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments.size()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11318,6 +11855,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11326,6 +11864,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11333,6 +11872,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11340,6 +11880,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11347,14 +11888,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11479,6 +12022,21 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11492,6 +12050,16 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
+ errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
+ item type.
+ This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
+ collections of varying structure.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-creation-table"/> shows the functions that are
available for creating <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> values.
@@ -11752,6 +12320,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12086,6 +12669,116 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12123,6 +12816,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12168,6 +12862,26 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>jsonb_path_exists</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_match</literal>,
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_query_array</literal> and
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query_first</literal>
+ functions have optional <literal>vars</literal> and <literal>silent</literal>
+ argument.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>vars</literal> argument is specified, it constitutes an object
+ contained variables to be substituted into <literal>jsonpath</literal>
+ expression.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>silent</literal> argument is specified and has
+ <literal>true</literal> value, the same errors are suppressed as it is in
+ the <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
See also <xref linkend="functions-aggregate"/> for the aggregate
function <function>json_agg</function> which aggregates record
@@ -12177,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..2eccf244cd3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -593,4 +606,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index 3e229c693c4..f5d11d5e18e 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -1127,6 +1127,46 @@ LANGUAGE INTERNAL
STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS 'jsonb_insert';
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_exists';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_match';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS SETOF jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_array';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_first';
+
--
-- The default permissions for functions mean that anyone can execute them.
-- A number of functions shouldn't be executable by just anyone, but rather
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 82d10af752a..6b24a9caa14 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o \
- mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -33,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..7af4091200b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -163,6 +163,55 @@ jsonb_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb container.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbContainerTypeName(JsonbContainer *jbc)
+{
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &scalar))
+ return JsonbTypeName(&scalar);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb value.
+ */
+const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvBinary:
+ return JsonbContainerTypeName(jbv->val.binary.data);
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
/*
* SQL function jsonb_typeof(jsonb) -> text
*
@@ -173,45 +222,7 @@ Datum
jsonb_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *in = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonbIterator *it;
- JsonbValue v;
- char *result;
-
- if (JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(in))
- result = "object";
- else if (JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(in) && !JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in))
- result = "array";
- else
- {
- Assert(JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in));
-
- it = JsonbIteratorInit(&in->root);
-
- /*
- * A root scalar is stored as an array of one element, so we get the
- * array and then its first (and only) member.
- */
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- Assert(v.type == jbvArray);
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- switch (v.type)
- {
- case jbvNull:
- result = "null";
- break;
- case jbvString:
- result = "string";
- break;
- case jbvNumeric:
- result = "number";
- break;
- case jbvBool:
- result = "boolean";
- break;
- default:
- elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb scalar type");
- }
- }
+ const char *result = JsonbContainerTypeName(&in->root);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(result));
}
@@ -1857,7 +1868,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..d8276ab0beb 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -1728,6 +1728,14 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
break;
case jbvNumeric:
+ /* replace numeric NaN with string "NaN" */
+ if (numeric_is_nan(scalarVal->val.numeric))
+ {
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, "NaN", 3);
+ *jentry = 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
numlen = VARSIZE_ANY(scalarVal->val.numeric);
padlen = padBufferToInt(buffer);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45068b380f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * jsonpath expression is a chain of path items. First path item is $, $var,
+ * literal or arithmetic expression. Subsequent path items are accessors
+ * (.key, .*, [subscripts], [*]), filters (? (predicate)) and methods (.type(),
+ * .size() etc).
+ *
+ * For instance, structure of path items for simple expression:
+ *
+ * $.a[*].type()
+ *
+ * is pretty evident:
+ *
+ * $ => .a => [*] => .type()
+ *
+ * Some path items such as arithmetic operations, predicates or array
+ * subscripts may comprise subtrees. For instance, more complex expression
+ *
+ * ($.a + $[1 to 5, 7] ? (@ > 3).double()).type()
+ *
+ * have following structure of path items:
+ *
+ * + => .type()
+ * ___/ \___
+ * / \
+ * $ => .a $ => [] => ? => .double()
+ * _||_ |
+ * / \ >
+ * to to / \
+ * / \ / @ 3
+ * 1 5 7
+ *
+ * Binary encoding of jsonpath constitutes a sequence of 4-bytes aligned
+ * variable-length path items connected by links. Every item has a header
+ * consisting of item type (enum JsonPathItemType) and offset of next item
+ * (zero means no next item). After the header, item may have payload
+ * depending on item type. For instance, payload of '.key' accessor item is
+ * length of key name and key name itself. Payload of '>' arithmetic operator
+ * item is offsets of right and left operands.
+ *
+ * So, binary representation of sample expression above is:
+ * (bottom arrows are next links, top lines are argument links)
+ *
+ * ______
+ * _____ ___/_____ \ __
+ * _ /_ \ _____/__/_____ \ \ __ _ /_ \
+ * / / \ \ / / / \ \ \ / \ / / \ \
+ * +(LR) $ .a $ [](* to *, * to *) 1 5 7 ?(A) >(LR) @ 3 .double() .type()
+ * | | ^ | ^| ^| ^ ^
+ * | |__| |__||_________________________||____________________| |
+ * |__________________________________________________________________________|
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+
+static Datum jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len);
+static char *jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in,
+ int estimated_len);
+static int flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript);
+static void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+static void printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes);
+static int operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op);
+
+
+/**************************** INPUT/OUTPUT ********************************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type input function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int len = strlen(in);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(in, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type recv function
+ *
+ * The type is sent as text in binary mode, so this is almost the same
+ * as the input function, but it's prefixed with a version number so we
+ * can change the binary format sent in future if necessary. For now,
+ * only version 1 is supported.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ int version = pq_getmsgint(buf, 1);
+ char *str;
+ int nbytes;
+
+ if (version == 1)
+ str = pq_getmsgtext(buf, buf->len - buf->cursor, &nbytes);
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported jsonb version number %d", version);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(str, nbytes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type output function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(jsonPathToCstring(NULL, in, VARSIZE(in)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type send function
+ *
+ * Just send jsonpath as a version number, then a string of text
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ StringInfo jtext = makeStringInfo();
+ int version = 1;
+
+ (void) jsonPathToCstring(jtext, in, VARSIZE(in));
+
+ pq_begintypsend(&buf);
+ pq_sendint8(&buf, version);
+ pq_sendtext(&buf, jtext->data, jtext->len);
+ pfree(jtext->data);
+ pfree(jtext);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts C-string to a jsonpath value.
+ *
+ * Uses jsonpath parser to turn string into an AST, then
+ * flattenJsonPathParseItem() does second pass turning AST into binary
+ * representation of jsonpath.
+ */
+static Datum
+jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonpath value to a C-string.
+ *
+ * If 'out' argument is non-null, the resulting C-string is stored inside the
+ * StringBuffer. The resulting string is always returned.
+ */
+static char *
+jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in, int estimated_len)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ if (!out)
+ {
+ out = &buf;
+ initStringInfo(out);
+ }
+ enlargeStringInfo(out, estimated_len);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(out, &v, false, true);
+
+ return out->data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursive function converting given jsonpath parse item and all its
+ * children into a binary representation.
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
+ * processing.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &next, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &left, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &right, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &offs, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(offs));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &arg, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Aling StringInfo to int by adding zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints text representation of given jsonpath item and all its children.
+ */
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+/******************* Support functions for JsonPath *************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macros to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9c52597a0d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2280 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed in the global context stored in JsonPathExecContext,
+ * which is passed to almost every function involved into execution. Entry
+ * point for jsonpath execution is executeJsonPath() function, which
+ * initializes execution context including initial JsonPathItem and JsonbValue,
+ * flags, stack for calculation of @ in filters.
+ *
+ * The result of jsonpath query execution is enum JsonPathExecResult and
+ * if succeeded sequence of JsonbValue, written to JsonValueList *found, which
+ * is passed through the jsonpath items. When found == NULL, we're inside
+ * exists-query and we're interested only in whether result is empty. In this
+ * case execution is stopped once first result item is found, and the only
+ * execution result is JsonPathExecResult. The values of JsonPathExecResult
+ * are following:
+ * - jperOk -- result sequence is not empty
+ * - jperNotFound -- result sequence is empty
+ * - jperError -- error occurred during execution
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed recursively (see recursiveExecute()) starting form the
+ * first path item (which in turn might be, for instance, an arithmetic
+ * expression evaluated separately). On each step single JsonbValue obtained
+ * from previous path item is processed. The result of processing is a
+ * sequence of JsonbValue (probably empty), which is passed to the next path
+ * item one by one. When there is no next path item, then JsonbValue is added
+ * to the 'found' list. When found == NULL, then execution functions just
+ * return jperOk (see recursiveExecuteNext()).
+ *
+ * Many of jsonpath operations require automatic unwrapping of arrays in lax
+ * mode. So, if input value is array, then corresponding operation is
+ * processed not on array itself, but on all of its members one by one.
+ * recursiveExecuteUnwrap() function have 'unwrap' argument, which indicates
+ * whether unwrapping of array is needed. When unwrap == true, each of array
+ * members is passed to recursiveExecuteUnwrap() again but with unwrap == false
+ * in order to evade subsequent array unwrapping.
+ *
+ * All boolean expressions (predicates) are evaluated by recursiveExecuteBool()
+ * function, which returns tri-state JsonPathBool. When error is occurred
+ * during predicate execution, it returns jpbUnknown. According to standard
+ * predicates can be only inside filters. But we support their usage as
+ * jsonpath expression. This helps us to implement @@ operator. In this case
+ * resulting JsonPathBool is transformed into jsonb bool or null.
+ *
+ * Arithmetic and boolean expression are evaluated recursively from expression
+ * tree top down to the leaves. Therefore, for binary arithmetic expressions
+ * we calculate operands first. Then we check that results are numeric
+ * singleton lists, calculate the result and pass it to the next path item.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/date.h"
+#include "utils/timestamp.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ Jsonb *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonbValue *current; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors; /* with "true" structural errors such
+ * as absence of required json item or
+ * unexpected json item type are
+ * ignored */
+ bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
+ * suppressed */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath expression evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperNotFound = 1,
+ jperError = 2
+} JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ JsonbValue *value;
+ ListCell *next;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
+
+#define RETURN_ERROR(error) \
+do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ error; \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
+ Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, bool unwrapElements);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext);
+static JsonPathBool recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonValueList *found,
+ uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext);
+static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *pred, JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
+ JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial, void *param);
+static JsonPathBool executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str,
+ JsonbValue *rarg, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res);
+static void getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value);
+static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *variable, Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value);
+static int JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv,
+ JsonbValue *rv, void *p);
+static JsonPathBool compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2);
+static int compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b);
+static JsonbValue *copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src);
+static JsonPathExecResult getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, int32 *index);
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id);
+static void JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv);
+static int JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl);
+static bool JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static List *JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static void JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type);
+static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+/****************** User interface to JsonPath executor ********************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
+ * implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
+ * index support. Thus, it's desirable to make it easier to achieve
+ * consistency between index scan results and sequential scan results.
+ * So, we throw as less errors as possible. Regarding this function,
+ * such behavior also matches behavior of JSON_EXISTS() clause of
+ * SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
+ * an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ Jsonb *vars;
+ bool silent;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'throwErrors' - whether we should throw suppressible errors
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(json))
+ {
+ bool res PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+
+ res = JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv);
+ Assert(res);
+ }
+ else
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root))
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables"
+ "is not an object")));
+ }
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.current = &jbv;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = vars ? 2 : 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+ cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors);
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt), found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ * When 'unwrap' is true current SQL/JSON item is unwrapped if it is an array.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ return jperError;
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data)));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath member accessor is applied to "
+ "not an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->current,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb, found, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"))));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"))));
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor is applied to "
+ "not an array"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d", jb->type);
+
+ return recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor is "
+ "applied to not an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last,
+ true, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+ getJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is applied to not an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+
+ (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ double val;
+ char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ val = float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ if (isinf(val))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ Float8GetDatum(val)));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to neither a string nor "
+ "numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ return executeKeyValueMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found,
+ bool unwrapElements)
+{
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, unwrapElements);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if exists.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (JsonbType(item) == jbvArray)
+ recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, NULL, item, found, false);
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ bool throwErrors = cxt->throwErrors;
+
+ cxt->throwErrors = false;
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, found);
+ cxt->throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue *prev;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ prev = cxt->current;
+ cxt->current = jb;
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ cxt->current = prev;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of several jsonpath nodes:
+ * - jpiAny (.** accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyKey (.* accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyArray ([*] accessor)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ if (jsp)
+ {
+ if (ignoreStructuralErrors)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, unwrapNext, found);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+ }
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, unwrapNext, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&v));
+ else
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, v.val.binary.data, found,
+ level + 1, first, last,
+ ignoreStructuralErrors, unwrapNext);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, larg, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, rarg, jb, unwrapRightArg,
+ &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&lseq, &lseqit);
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rval = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over right arg sequence or do single pass otherwise */
+ while (rarg ? (rval != NULL) : first)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+
+ first = false;
+ if (rarg)
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
+ NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied to "
+ "not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of .keyvalue() method.
+ *
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value pairs in the
+ * following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value, "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from the two parts:
+ * base object id and its binary offset in base object's jsonb:
+ * id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater than 2^32
+ * (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used here to improve the
+ * readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item '$' or path
+ * variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for now. But if the path
+ * contains generated objects (.keyvalue() itself, for example), then they
+ * become base object for the subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list
+ * of variables (see getJsonPathVariable()). Ids for generated objects
+ * are assigned using global counter JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied "
+ "to not an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jbc))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset inside that */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jbc - (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbParseState *ps;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+
+ if (tok != WJB_KEY)
+ continue;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ ps = NULL;
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj, cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value);
+ return;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the value of variable passed to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
+ Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (!vars)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+ tmp.type = jbvString;
+ tmp.val.string.val = varName;
+ tmp.val.string.len = varNameLength;
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&vars->root, JB_FOBJECT, &tmp);
+
+ if (v)
+ {
+ *value = *v;
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+ }
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&tmp, vars);
+ setBaseObject(cxt, &tmp, 1);
+}
+
+/**************** Support functions for JsonPath execution *****************/
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ if (op == jpiEqual)
+ return jb1->val.string.len != jb2->val.string.len ||
+ memcmp(jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb2->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Compare two numerics */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)));
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+ Datum numeric_index;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"))));
+
+ numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->value = jvl->singleton;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (list_head(jvl->list) != NULL)
+ {
+ it->value = (JsonbValue *) linitial(jvl->list);
+ it->next = lnext(list_head(jvl->list));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonbValue *result = it->value;
+
+ if (it->next)
+ {
+ it->value = lfirst(it->next);
+ it->next = lnext(it->next);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/* Get scalar of given type or NULL on type mismatch */
+static JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(items, &it);
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..183861f780f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..110ea2160d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..16f5ca233a9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,21 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index a4e173b4846..9a7a5db6da6 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9185,6 +9185,45 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6048', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_recv', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'internal',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_recv' },
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_send', prorettype => 'bytea', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_send' },
+
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6058', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
+{ oid => '6059', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_opr' },
+{ oid => '6060', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_opr' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..ec0355f13c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -378,6 +380,8 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern const char *JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14f837e00d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bfd1b63212f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1564 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variablesis not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..baaf9e36670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,806 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 4051a4ad4e1..c10d9098b7b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -110,7 +110,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index ac1ea622d65..d2bf88bfd22 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bb5f97b865f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5f3391a666
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index f4225030fc2..726f2ba1671 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 2ea224d7708..90a8d69e99d 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 3d3c76d2518..daaafa38e58 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
On 2/24/19 10:03 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Hi!
Attached is revised version of jsonpath. Assuming that jsonpath have
problem places, I decided to propose partial implementation.
Following functionality was cut from jsonpath:
1) Support of datetime datatypes. Besides error suppression, this
functionality have troubles with timezones. According to standard we
should support timezones in jsonpath expressions. But that would
prevent jsonpath functions from being immutable, that in turn limits
their usage in expression indexes.
Assuming we get the patch committed without the datetime stuff now, what
does that mean for the future? Does that mean we'll be unable to extend
it to support datetime in the future, or what? If we define the jsonpath
functions as immutable now, people may create indexes - which means we
won't be able to downgrade it to stable later.
So, what's the plan here? The only thing I can think of is having two
sets of functions - an immutable one, prohibiting datetime expressions,
and stable that can't be used for indexes etc.
2) Suppression of numeric errors. I will post it as a separate patch.
Pushing this even this partial implementation of jsonpath to PG 12 is
still very useful. Also it will simplify a lot pushing other parts of
SQL/JSON to future releases.
+1 to push at least partial (but still useful) subset, instead of just
bumping the patch to PG13
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Feb 24, 2019 at 2:44 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 2/24/19 10:03 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Attached is revised version of jsonpath. Assuming that jsonpath have
problem places, I decided to propose partial implementation.
Following functionality was cut from jsonpath:
1) Support of datetime datatypes. Besides error suppression, this
functionality have troubles with timezones. According to standard we
should support timezones in jsonpath expressions. But that would
prevent jsonpath functions from being immutable, that in turn limits
their usage in expression indexes.Assuming we get the patch committed without the datetime stuff now, what
does that mean for the future? Does that mean we'll be unable to extend
it to support datetime in the future, or what? If we define the jsonpath
functions as immutable now, people may create indexes - which means we
won't be able to downgrade it to stable later.So, what's the plan here? The only thing I can think of is having two
sets of functions - an immutable one, prohibiting datetime expressions,
and stable that can't be used for indexes etc.
Reasonable question. As I understand, not datetime support itself
making jsonpath functions not immutable, but implicit cast happening
during comparison timestamp vs. timestamptz (and time vs. timetz).
So, in future immutable functions can have limited support of
datetime, where comparison of non-tz vs. tz types is restricted. And
stable versions of functions (for instance, with '_tz' prefix) with
full datetime support.
2) Suppression of numeric errors. I will post it as a separate patch.
Pushing this even this partial implementation of jsonpath to PG 12 is
still very useful. Also it will simplify a lot pushing other parts of
SQL/JSON to future releases.+1 to push at least partial (but still useful) subset, instead of just
bumping the patch to PG13
Thank you for support!
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 34th version of the patches.
1. Partial jsonpath support:
- Fixed copying of jsonb with vars jsonb_path_query() into SRF context
- Fixed error message for jsonpath vars
- Fixed file-level comment in jsonpath.c
2. Suppression of numeric errors:
Now error handling is done without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH using a bunch of internal
numeric functions with 'bool *error' flag.
3. Datetime support:
Problems with timzeones still exist. Comparison of tz types with
non-tz types is simply disallowed. Default integer timezone offset (not
abbreviation) can be specified with the second .datetime() argument.
Error handling also is done using internal functions.
4. Json type support:
Json support was completely refactored since v23: double compilation with
function redefinitions was replaced with passing 'isJsonb' flag to low-level
json/jsonb access functions.
Also major refactoring with introduction of struct JsonItem was made.
JsonItem is used in executor instead of raw JsonbValue. This helps to avoid
extending of JsonbValue for datetime types and also other numeric types
(integers and floats) required by standard.
5. GIN support:
Nothing was changed since v23.
Patch 1 is what we are going to commit in PG12.
Patches 2 and 3 add code that was removed in the previous v33 version.
On 24.02.2019 15:34, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Feb 24, 2019 at 2:44 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:On 2/24/19 10:03 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Attached is revised version of jsonpath. Assuming that jsonpath have
problem places, I decided to propose partial implementation.
Following functionality was cut from jsonpath:
1) Support of datetime datatypes. Besides error suppression, this
functionality have troubles with timezones. According to standard we
should support timezones in jsonpath expressions. But that would
prevent jsonpath functions from being immutable, that in turn limits
their usage in expression indexes.Assuming we get the patch committed without the datetime stuff now, what
does that mean for the future? Does that mean we'll be unable to extend
it to support datetime in the future, or what? If we define the jsonpath
functions as immutable now, people may create indexes - which means we
won't be able to downgrade it to stable later.So, what's the plan here? The only thing I can think of is having two
sets of functions - an immutable one, prohibiting datetime expressions,
and stable that can't be used for indexes etc.Reasonable question. As I understand, not datetime support itself
making jsonpath functions not immutable, but implicit cast happening
during comparison timestamp vs. timestamptz (and time vs. timetz).
So, in future immutable functions can have limited support of
datetime, where comparison of non-tz vs. tz types is restricted. And
stable versions of functions (for instance, with '_tz' prefix) with
full datetime support.
I can also offset to explicitly pass timezone info into jsonpath function using
the special user dataype encapsulating struct pg_tz.
But simple integer timezone offset can be passed now using jsonpath variables
(standard says only about integer timezone offsets; also it requires presence
of timezone offset it in the input string if the format string contain timezone
components):
=# SELECT jsonb_path_query(
'"28-02-2019 12:34"',
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
jsonb_build_object('tz', EXTRACT(TIMEZONE FROM now()))
);
jsonb_path_query
-----------------------------
"2019-02-28T12:34:00+03:00"
(1 row)
2) Suppression of numeric errors. I will post it as a separate patch.
Pushing this even this partial implementation of jsonpath to PG 12 is
still very useful. Also it will simplify a lot pushing other parts of
SQL/JSON to future releases.+1 to push at least partial (but still useful) subset, instead of just
bumping the patch to PG13
See patch #2.
Thank you for support!
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language-v34.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language-v34.patchDownload
From 6a34d286396ca5720b29b332306f387e0716e0c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2019 03:15:18 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 01/13] Partial implementation of SQL/JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements partial support JSON path language as
separate datatype called "jsonpath". The implementation is partial because
it's lacking datetime support and suppression of numeric errors. Missing
features will be added later by separate commits.
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
---
doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml | 11 +
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 729 ++++++++-
doc/src/sgml/json.sgml | 237 ++-
src/backend/Makefile | 11 +-
src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql | 40 +
src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore | 3 +
src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile | 19 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 91 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 8 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 1051 ++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 2273 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 480 ++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 638 ++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c | 4 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 15 +
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 8 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 39 +
src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat | 5 +
src/include/regex/regex.h | 8 +
src/include/utils/.gitignore | 1 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 4 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 245 +++
src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h | 32 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 1564 ++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 806 +++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 7 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 2 +
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 329 ++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 147 ++
src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm | 2 +
src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm | 18 +
src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list | 17 +
32 files changed, 8789 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
create mode 100644 src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
create mode 100644 src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 4953024..f06305d 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 86ff4e5..275fb3f 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11289,26 +11289,563 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can get an array size:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments.size()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11318,6 +11855,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11326,6 +11864,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11333,6 +11872,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11340,6 +11880,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11347,14 +11888,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11479,6 +12022,21 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11492,6 +12050,16 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
+ errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
+ item type.
+ This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
+ collections of varying structure.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-creation-table"/> shows the functions that are
available for creating <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> values.
@@ -11752,6 +12320,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12086,6 +12669,116 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12123,6 +12816,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12168,6 +12862,26 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>jsonb_path_exists</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_match</literal>,
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_query_array</literal> and
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query_first</literal>
+ functions have optional <literal>vars</literal> and <literal>silent</literal>
+ argument.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>vars</literal> argument is specified, it constitutes an object
+ contained variables to be substituted into <literal>jsonpath</literal>
+ expression.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>silent</literal> argument is specified and has
+ <literal>true</literal> value, the same errors are suppressed as it is in
+ the <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
See also <xref linkend="functions-aggregate"/> for the aggregate
function <function>json_agg</function> which aggregates record
@@ -12177,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa..2eccf24 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -593,4 +606,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96d..31d9d66 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index 3e229c6..f5d11d5 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -1127,6 +1127,46 @@ LANGUAGE INTERNAL
STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS 'jsonb_insert';
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_exists';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_match';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS SETOF jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_array';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_first';
+
--
-- The default permissions for functions mean that anyone can execute them.
-- A number of functions shouldn't be executable by just anyone, but rather
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7fab054
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 82d10af..6b24a9c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o \
- mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -33,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c856..7af4091 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -164,6 +164,55 @@ jsonb_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb container.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbContainerTypeName(JsonbContainer *jbc)
+{
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &scalar))
+ return JsonbTypeName(&scalar);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb value.
+ */
+const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvBinary:
+ return JsonbContainerTypeName(jbv->val.binary.data);
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* SQL function jsonb_typeof(jsonb) -> text
*
* This function is here because the analog json function is in json.c, since
@@ -173,45 +222,7 @@ Datum
jsonb_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *in = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonbIterator *it;
- JsonbValue v;
- char *result;
-
- if (JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(in))
- result = "object";
- else if (JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(in) && !JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in))
- result = "array";
- else
- {
- Assert(JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in));
-
- it = JsonbIteratorInit(&in->root);
-
- /*
- * A root scalar is stored as an array of one element, so we get the
- * array and then its first (and only) member.
- */
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- Assert(v.type == jbvArray);
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- switch (v.type)
- {
- case jbvNull:
- result = "null";
- break;
- case jbvString:
- result = "string";
- break;
- case jbvNumeric:
- result = "number";
- break;
- case jbvBool:
- result = "boolean";
- break;
- default:
- elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb scalar type");
- }
- }
+ const char *result = JsonbContainerTypeName(&in->root);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(result));
}
@@ -1857,7 +1868,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363..d8276ab 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -1728,6 +1728,14 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
break;
case jbvNumeric:
+ /* replace numeric NaN with string "NaN" */
+ if (numeric_is_nan(scalarVal->val.numeric))
+ {
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, "NaN", 3);
+ *jentry = 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
numlen = VARSIZE_ANY(scalarVal->val.numeric);
padlen = padBufferToInt(buffer);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0696b04
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * jsonpath expression is a chain of path items. First path item is $, $var,
+ * literal or arithmetic expression. Subsequent path items are accessors
+ * (.key, .*, [subscripts], [*]), filters (? (predicate)) and methods (.type(),
+ * .size() etc).
+ *
+ * For instance, structure of path items for simple expression:
+ *
+ * $.a[*].type()
+ *
+ * is pretty evident:
+ *
+ * $ => .a => [*] => .type()
+ *
+ * Some path items such as arithmetic operations, predicates or array
+ * subscripts may comprise subtrees. For instance, more complex expression
+ *
+ * ($.a + $[1 to 5, 7] ? (@ > 3).double()).type()
+ *
+ * have following structure of path items:
+ *
+ * + => .type()
+ * ___/ \___
+ * / \
+ * $ => .a $ => [] => ? => .double()
+ * _||_ |
+ * / \ >
+ * to to / \
+ * / \ / @ 3
+ * 1 5 7
+ *
+ * Binary encoding of jsonpath constitutes a sequence of 4-bytes aligned
+ * variable-length path items connected by links. Every item has a header
+ * consisting of item type (enum JsonPathItemType) and offset of next item
+ * (zero means no next item). After the header, item may have payload
+ * depending on item type. For instance, payload of '.key' accessor item is
+ * length of key name and key name itself. Payload of '>' arithmetic operator
+ * item is offsets of right and left operands.
+ *
+ * So, binary representation of sample expression above is:
+ * (bottom arrows are next links, top lines are argument links)
+ *
+ * _____
+ * _____ ___/____ \ __
+ * _ /_ \ _____/__/____ \ \ __ _ /_ \
+ * / / \ \ / / / \ \ \ / \ / / \ \
+ * +(LR) $ .a $ [](* to *, * to *) 1 5 7 ?(A) >(LR) @ 3 .double() .type()
+ * | | ^ | ^| ^| ^ ^
+ * | |__| |__||________________________||___________________| |
+ * |_______________________________________________________________________|
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+
+static Datum jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len);
+static char *jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in,
+ int estimated_len);
+static int flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript);
+static void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+static void printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes);
+static int operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op);
+
+
+/**************************** INPUT/OUTPUT ********************************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type input function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int len = strlen(in);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(in, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type recv function
+ *
+ * The type is sent as text in binary mode, so this is almost the same
+ * as the input function, but it's prefixed with a version number so we
+ * can change the binary format sent in future if necessary. For now,
+ * only version 1 is supported.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ int version = pq_getmsgint(buf, 1);
+ char *str;
+ int nbytes;
+
+ if (version == 1)
+ str = pq_getmsgtext(buf, buf->len - buf->cursor, &nbytes);
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported jsonb version number %d", version);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(str, nbytes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type output function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(jsonPathToCstring(NULL, in, VARSIZE(in)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type send function
+ *
+ * Just send jsonpath as a version number, then a string of text
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ StringInfo jtext = makeStringInfo();
+ int version = 1;
+
+ (void) jsonPathToCstring(jtext, in, VARSIZE(in));
+
+ pq_begintypsend(&buf);
+ pq_sendint8(&buf, version);
+ pq_sendtext(&buf, jtext->data, jtext->len);
+ pfree(jtext->data);
+ pfree(jtext);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts C-string to a jsonpath value.
+ *
+ * Uses jsonpath parser to turn string into an AST, then
+ * flattenJsonPathParseItem() does second pass turning AST into binary
+ * representation of jsonpath.
+ */
+static Datum
+jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonpath value to a C-string.
+ *
+ * If 'out' argument is non-null, the resulting C-string is stored inside the
+ * StringBuffer. The resulting string is always returned.
+ */
+static char *
+jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in, int estimated_len)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ if (!out)
+ {
+ out = &buf;
+ initStringInfo(out);
+ }
+ enlargeStringInfo(out, estimated_len);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(out, &v, false, true);
+
+ return out->data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursive function converting given jsonpath parse item and all its
+ * children into a binary representation.
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
+ * processing.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &next, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &left, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &right, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &offs, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(offs));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &arg, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Aling StringInfo to int by adding zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints text representation of given jsonpath item and all its children.
+ */
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+/******************* Support functions for JsonPath *************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macros to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87f432b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2273 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed in the global context stored in JsonPathExecContext,
+ * which is passed to almost every function involved into execution. Entry
+ * point for jsonpath execution is executeJsonPath() function, which
+ * initializes execution context including initial JsonPathItem and JsonbValue,
+ * flags, stack for calculation of @ in filters.
+ *
+ * The result of jsonpath query execution is enum JsonPathExecResult and
+ * if succeeded sequence of JsonbValue, written to JsonValueList *found, which
+ * is passed through the jsonpath items. When found == NULL, we're inside
+ * exists-query and we're interested only in whether result is empty. In this
+ * case execution is stopped once first result item is found, and the only
+ * execution result is JsonPathExecResult. The values of JsonPathExecResult
+ * are following:
+ * - jperOk -- result sequence is not empty
+ * - jperNotFound -- result sequence is empty
+ * - jperError -- error occurred during execution
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed recursively (see recursiveExecute()) starting form the
+ * first path item (which in turn might be, for instance, an arithmetic
+ * expression evaluated separately). On each step single JsonbValue obtained
+ * from previous path item is processed. The result of processing is a
+ * sequence of JsonbValue (probably empty), which is passed to the next path
+ * item one by one. When there is no next path item, then JsonbValue is added
+ * to the 'found' list. When found == NULL, then execution functions just
+ * return jperOk (see recursiveExecuteNext()).
+ *
+ * Many of jsonpath operations require automatic unwrapping of arrays in lax
+ * mode. So, if input value is array, then corresponding operation is
+ * processed not on array itself, but on all of its members one by one.
+ * recursiveExecuteUnwrap() function have 'unwrap' argument, which indicates
+ * whether unwrapping of array is needed. When unwrap == true, each of array
+ * members is passed to recursiveExecuteUnwrap() again but with unwrap == false
+ * in order to evade subsequent array unwrapping.
+ *
+ * All boolean expressions (predicates) are evaluated by recursiveExecuteBool()
+ * function, which returns tri-state JsonPathBool. When error is occurred
+ * during predicate execution, it returns jpbUnknown. According to standard
+ * predicates can be only inside filters. But we support their usage as
+ * jsonpath expression. This helps us to implement @@ operator. In this case
+ * resulting JsonPathBool is transformed into jsonb bool or null.
+ *
+ * Arithmetic and boolean expression are evaluated recursively from expression
+ * tree top down to the leaves. Therefore, for binary arithmetic expressions
+ * we calculate operands first. Then we check that results are numeric
+ * singleton lists, calculate the result and pass it to the next path item.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/date.h"
+#include "utils/timestamp.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ Jsonb *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonbValue *current; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors; /* with "true" structural errors such
+ * as absence of required json item or
+ * unexpected json item type are
+ * ignored */
+ bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
+ * suppressed */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath expression evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperNotFound = 1,
+ jperError = 2
+} JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ JsonbValue *value;
+ ListCell *next;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
+
+#define RETURN_ERROR(error) \
+do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ error; \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
+ Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, bool unwrapElements);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext);
+static JsonPathBool recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathExecResult recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonValueList *found,
+ uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext);
+static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *pred, JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
+ JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial, void *param);
+static JsonPathBool executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str,
+ JsonbValue *rarg, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res);
+static void getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value);
+static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *variable, Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value);
+static int JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv,
+ JsonbValue *rv, void *p);
+static JsonPathBool compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2);
+static int compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b);
+static JsonbValue *copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src);
+static JsonPathExecResult getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, int32 *index);
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id);
+static void JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv);
+static int JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl);
+static bool JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static List *JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static void JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type);
+static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+/****************** User interface to JsonPath executor ********************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
+ * implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
+ * index support. Thus, it's desirable to make it easier to achieve
+ * consistency between index scan results and sequential scan results.
+ * So, we throw as less errors as possible. Regarding this function,
+ * such behavior also matches behavior of JSON_EXISTS() clause of
+ * SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
+ * an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ Jsonb *vars;
+ bool silent;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(2);
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'throwErrors' - whether we should throw suppressible errors
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (!JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv))
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root))
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
+ "is not an object")));
+ }
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.current = &jbv;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = vars ? 2 : 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+ cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors);
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt), found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ * When 'unwrap' is true current SQL/JSON item is unwrapped if it is an array.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ return jperError;
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data)));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath member accessor is applied to "
+ "not an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->current,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb, found, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"))));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"))));
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor is applied to "
+ "not an array"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d", jb->type);
+
+ return recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor is "
+ "applied to not an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = recursiveExecuteBoolNested(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last,
+ true, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+ getJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is applied to not an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+
+ (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ double val;
+ char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ val = float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ if (isinf(val))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ Float8GetDatum(val)));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to neither a string nor "
+ "numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ return executeKeyValueMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found,
+ bool unwrapElements)
+{
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, unwrapElements);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if exists.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath expression and automatically unwrap each array item from
+ * the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (JsonbType(item) == jbvArray)
+ recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, NULL, item, found, false);
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ bool throwErrors = cxt->throwErrors;
+
+ cxt->throwErrors = false;
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, found);
+ cxt->throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb, false, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue *prev;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ prev = cxt->current;
+ cxt->current = jb;
+ res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ cxt->current = prev;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of several jsonpath nodes:
+ * - jpiAny (.** accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyKey (.* accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyArray ([*] accessor)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ if (jsp)
+ {
+ if (ignoreStructuralErrors)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, unwrapNext, found);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+ }
+ else
+ res = recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, &v, unwrapNext, found);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&v));
+ else
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, v.val.binary.data, found,
+ level + 1, first, last,
+ ignoreStructuralErrors, unwrapNext);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, larg, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(cxt, rarg, jb, unwrapRightArg,
+ &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&lseq, &lseqit);
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rval = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over right arg sequence or do single pass otherwise */
+ while (rarg ? (rval != NULL) : first)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+
+ first = false;
+ if (rarg)
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
+ NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied to "
+ "not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of .keyvalue() method.
+ *
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value pairs in the
+ * following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value, "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from the two parts:
+ * base object id and its binary offset in base object's jsonb:
+ * id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater than 2^32
+ * (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used here to improve the
+ * readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item '$' or path
+ * variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for now. But if the path
+ * contains generated objects (.keyvalue() itself, for example), then they
+ * become base object for the subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list
+ * of variables (see getJsonPathVariable()). Ids for generated objects
+ * are assigned using global counter JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied "
+ "to not an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jbc))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset inside that */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jbc - (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbParseState *ps;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+
+ if (tok != WJB_KEY)
+ continue;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ ps = NULL;
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj, cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value);
+ return;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the value of variable passed to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
+ Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (!vars)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+ tmp.type = jbvString;
+ tmp.val.string.val = varName;
+ tmp.val.string.len = varNameLength;
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&vars->root, JB_FOBJECT, &tmp);
+
+ if (v)
+ {
+ *value = *v;
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+ }
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&tmp, vars);
+ setBaseObject(cxt, &tmp, 1);
+}
+
+/**************** Support functions for JsonPath execution *****************/
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ if (op == jpiEqual)
+ return jb1->val.string.len != jb2->val.string.len ||
+ memcmp(jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb2->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Compare two numerics */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)));
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+ Datum numeric_index;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"))));
+
+ numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->value = jvl->singleton;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (list_head(jvl->list) != NULL)
+ {
+ it->value = (JsonbValue *) linitial(jvl->list);
+ it->next = lnext(list_head(jvl->list));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonbValue *result = it->value;
+
+ if (it->next)
+ {
+ it->value = lfirst(it->next);
+ it->next = lnext(it->next);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/* Get scalar of given type or NULL on type mismatch */
+static JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(items, &it);
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..183861f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..110ea21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a92..da13a87 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6..16f5ca2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,21 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec07..1c7af92 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index a4e173b..9a7a5db 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9185,6 +9185,45 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6048', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_recv', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'internal',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_recv' },
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_send', prorettype => 'bytea', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_send' },
+
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6058', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
+{ oid => '6059', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_opr' },
+{ oid => '6060', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_opr' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d..e44c562 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc09..23ad03d 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a..e0705e1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf5..ec0355f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -378,6 +380,8 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern const char *JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14f837e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bbdd984
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f295b92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1564 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..baaf9e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,806 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 4051a4a..c10d909 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -110,7 +110,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index ac1ea62..d2bf88b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb5f97b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,329 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5f3391
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index f422503..726f2ba 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 2ea224d..90a8d69 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 3d3c76d..daaafa3 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
--
2.7.4
0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath-v34.patchtext/x-patch; name=0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath-v34.patchDownload
From 0b566e392ed0dc6c5038d1a6dfb982a8e7c2d62c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2019 03:15:18 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 02/13] Suppression of numeric errors in jsonpath
---
src/backend/utils/adt/float.c | 54 +++++---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 76 +++++++----
src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c | 190 +++++++++++++++++++++------
src/include/utils/float.h | 2 +
src/include/utils/numeric.h | 7 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 35 ++++-
6 files changed, 275 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index 37c202d..d338d36 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -336,6 +336,15 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(float8in_internal(num, NULL, "double precision", num));
}
+#define float8in_ereport(code, msg) \
+ do { \
+ if (error) { \
+ *error = true; \
+ return (Datum) 0; \
+ } else \
+ ereport(ERROR, ((code), (msg))); \
+ } while (false) \
+
/*
* float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
*
@@ -355,8 +364,8 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_error(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string, bool *error)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -370,10 +379,10 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ float8in_ereport(
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string));
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -446,17 +455,17 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ float8in_ereport(
+ errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
+ errnumber));
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ float8in_ereport(
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string));
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -479,14 +488,23 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ float8in_ereport(
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string));
return val;
}
+double
+float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+{
+ return float8in_internal_error(num, endptr_p, type_name,
+ orig_string, NULL);
+}
+
+
/*
* float8out - converts float8 number to a string
* using a standard output format
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 87f432b..c6a5073 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *rarg,
void *param);
+typedef Numeric (*BinaryArithmFunc) (Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
+
static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
@@ -209,7 +211,7 @@ static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
@@ -826,23 +828,23 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiAdd:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_add, found);
+ numeric_add_error, found);
case jpiSub:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_sub, found);
+ numeric_sub_error, found);
case jpiMul:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_mul, found);
+ numeric_mul_error, found);
case jpiDiv:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_div, found);
+ numeric_div_error, found);
case jpiMod:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_mod, found);
+ numeric_mod_error, found);
case jpiPlus:
return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
@@ -994,27 +996,39 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+ bool error = false;
+
+ (void) float8in_internal_error(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp,
+ &error);
- (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
- NULL,
- "double precision",
- tmp);
+ if (error)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
else if (jb->type == jbvString)
{
/* cast string as double */
+ bool error = false;
double val;
char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
jb->val.string.len);
- val = float8in_internal(tmp,
- NULL,
- "double precision",
- tmp);
+ val = float8in_internal_error(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp,
+ &error);
- if (isinf(val))
+ if (error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
@@ -1482,7 +1496,7 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonbValue *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult jper;
@@ -1491,7 +1505,7 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonValueList rseq = {0};
JsonbValue *lval;
JsonbValue *rval;
- Datum res;
+ Numeric res;
jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -1527,16 +1541,26 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"is not a singleton numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
- NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
- NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, NULL);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bool error = false;
+
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
return jperOk;
lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
lval->type = jbvNumeric;
- lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
}
@@ -2089,6 +2113,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
JsonValueList found = {0};
JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
Datum numeric_index;
+ bool error = false;
if (jperIsError(res))
return res;
@@ -2105,7 +2130,14 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
Int32GetDatum(0));
- *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+ *index = numeric_int4_error(DatumGetNumeric(numeric_index), &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is out of "
+ "integer range"))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 1c9deeb..38c3313 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -475,10 +475,11 @@ static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_error(const NumericVar *var, bool *error);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
-static int32 numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var);
+static bool numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result);
static bool numericvar_to_int64(const NumericVar *var, int64 *result);
static void int64_to_numericvar(int64 val, NumericVar *var);
#ifdef HAVE_INT128
@@ -1558,7 +1559,10 @@ width_bucket_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* if result exceeds the range of a legal int4, we ereport here */
- result = numericvar_to_int32(&result_var);
+ if (!numericvar_to_int32(&result_var, &result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("integer out of range")));
free_var(&count_var);
free_var(&result_var);
@@ -2406,6 +2410,17 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_add_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+Numeric
+numeric_add_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2415,7 +2430,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2426,11 +2441,11 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_error(&result, error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2444,6 +2459,17 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_sub_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2453,7 +2479,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2464,11 +2490,11 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_error(&result, error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2482,6 +2508,17 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_mul_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2491,7 +2528,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2506,11 +2543,11 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_error(&result, error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2524,6 +2561,17 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_div_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+Numeric
+numeric_div_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2534,7 +2582,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2552,13 +2600,19 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
+ if (error && (arg2.ndigits == 0 || arg2.digits[0] == 0))
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_error(&result, error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2615,25 +2669,42 @@ numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_mod_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error)
+{
+ Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
+ if (error && (arg2.ndigits == 0 || arg2.digits[0] == 0))
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_error(&result, NULL);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -3090,52 +3161,71 @@ int4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-Datum
-numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+int32
+numeric_int4_error(Numeric num, bool *error)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
NumericVar x;
int32 result;
/* XXX would it be better to return NULL? */
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
+ {
+ if (error)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
errmsg("cannot convert NaN to integer")));
+ }
/* Convert to variable format, then convert to int4 */
init_var_from_num(num, &x);
- result = numericvar_to_int32(&x);
- PG_RETURN_INT32(result);
+
+ if (!numericvar_to_int32(&x, &result))
+ {
+ if (error)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("integer out of range")));
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(numeric_int4_error(num, NULL));
}
/*
* Given a NumericVar, convert it to an int32. If the NumericVar
- * exceeds the range of an int32, raise the appropriate error via
- * ereport(). The input NumericVar is *not* free'd.
+ * exceeds the range of an int32, false is returned, otherwise true is returned.
+ * The input NumericVar is *not* free'd.
*/
-static int32
-numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var)
+static bool
+numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result)
{
- int32 result;
int64 val;
if (!numericvar_to_int64(var, &val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("integer out of range")));
+ return false;
/* Down-convert to int4 */
- result = (int32) val;
+ *result = (int32) val;
/* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */
- if ((int64) result != val)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("integer out of range")));
-
- return result;
+ return ((int64) *result == val);
}
Datum
@@ -6097,6 +6187,12 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
}
+static Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_error(var, NULL);
+}
+
/*
* make_result() -
*
@@ -6104,7 +6200,7 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
* a variable.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_error(const NumericVar *var, bool *error)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6175,9 +6271,19 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ if (error)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ }
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 0f82a25..b4599e8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_error(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string, bool *error);
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index 9109cff..199f202 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,11 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+extern Numeric numeric_add_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
+extern int32 numeric_int4_error(Numeric num, bool *error);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index f295b92..2202ffa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -122,13 +122,23 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -956,9 +966,19 @@ select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
-- arithmetic errors
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
-ERROR: division by zero
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
-ERROR: division by zero
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
@@ -1341,7 +1361,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
--
2.7.4
0003-Implementation-of-datetime-in-jsonpath-v34.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Implementation-of-datetime-in-jsonpath-v34.patchDownload
From ad1eea822bab92118ee51ba6961c87d89d48059b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2019 03:15:18 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 03/13] Implementation of datetime in jsonpath
---
doc/src/sgml/func.sgml | 49 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/date.c | 59 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c | 870 +++++++++++++++++++++------
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 32 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 27 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 20 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c | 23 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 436 ++++++++++++++
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y | 16 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 1 +
src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c | 59 +-
src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt | 1 +
src/include/utils/date.h | 6 +
src/include/utils/datetime.h | 4 +
src/include/utils/formatting.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 3 +-
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 23 +-
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 1 +
src/include/utils/timestamp.h | 3 +
src/test/regress/expected/horology.out | 79 +++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 535 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 18 +
src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out | 15 +
src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out | 15 +
src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql | 9 +
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 148 +++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql | 3 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql | 8 +
src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql | 8 +
29 files changed, 2239 insertions(+), 235 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 275fb3f..50299de 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -5994,6 +5994,30 @@ SELECT regexp_match('abc01234xyz', '(?:(.*?)(\d+)(.*)){1,1}');
<entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><literal>FF1</literal></entry>
+ <entry>decisecond (0-9)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF2</literal></entry>
+ <entry>centisecond (00-99)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF3</literal></entry>
+ <entry>millisecond (000-999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF4</literal></entry>
+ <entry>tenth of a millisecond (0000-9999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF5</literal></entry>
+ <entry>hundredth of a millisecond (00000-99999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>FF6</literal></entry>
+ <entry>microsecond (000000-999999)</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><literal>SSSS</literal></entry>
<entry>seconds past midnight (0-86399)</entry>
</row>
@@ -11413,9 +11437,9 @@ table2-mapping
listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
- you can get an array size:
+ you can convert a text string into a datetime value:
<programlisting>
-'$.track.segments.size()'
+'$.track.segments[*]."start time".datetime()'
</programlisting>
For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
and methods within path expressions, see
@@ -11667,6 +11691,27 @@ table2-mapping
<entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["2015-8-1", "2015-08-12"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.datetime() < "2015-08-2". datetime())</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2015-8-1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00", "18:40:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>datetime(<replaceable>template</replaceable>, <replaceable>default_tz</replaceable>)</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Datetime value converted from a string with a specified template and default timezone</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["12:30 -02", "18:40"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+03:00")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"12:30:00-02:00", "18:40:00+03:00"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
<entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
<entry>
Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
index cf5a1c6..5862297 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/date.c
@@ -40,11 +40,15 @@
#error -ffast-math is known to break this code
#endif
-
-static int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
-static int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
-static void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
-
+#define date_ereport(res, msg) do { \
+ if (error) \
+ { \
+ *error = true; \
+ return (res); \
+ } \
+ else \
+ ereport(ERROR, msg); \
+} while (0)
/* common code for timetypmodin and timetztypmodin */
static int32
@@ -567,9 +571,8 @@ date_mii(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Internal routines for promoting date to timestamp and timestamp with
* time zone
*/
-
-static Timestamp
-date2timestamp(DateADT dateVal)
+Timestamp
+date2timestamp_internal(DateADT dateVal, bool *error)
{
Timestamp result;
@@ -585,9 +588,9 @@ date2timestamp(DateADT dateVal)
* boundary need be checked for overflow.
*/
if (dateVal >= (TIMESTAMP_END_JULIAN - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("date out of range for timestamp")));
+ date_ereport(0,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range for timestamp")));
/* date is days since 2000, timestamp is microseconds since same... */
result = dateVal * USECS_PER_DAY;
@@ -597,7 +600,13 @@ date2timestamp(DateADT dateVal)
}
static TimestampTz
-date2timestamptz(DateADT dateVal)
+date2timestamp(DateADT dateVal)
+{
+ return date2timestamp_internal(dateVal, NULL);
+}
+
+TimestampTz
+date2timestamptz_internal(DateADT dateVal, int *tzp, bool *error)
{
TimestampTz result;
struct pg_tm tt,
@@ -616,16 +625,16 @@ date2timestamptz(DateADT dateVal)
* boundary need be checked for overflow.
*/
if (dateVal >= (TIMESTAMP_END_JULIAN - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("date out of range for timestamp")));
+ date_ereport(0,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range for timestamp")));
j2date(dateVal + POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE,
&(tm->tm_year), &(tm->tm_mon), &(tm->tm_mday));
tm->tm_hour = 0;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
+ tz = tzp ? *tzp : DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
result = dateVal * USECS_PER_DAY + tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
@@ -634,14 +643,20 @@ date2timestamptz(DateADT dateVal)
* of time zone, check for allowed timestamp range after adding tz.
*/
if (!IS_VALID_TIMESTAMP(result))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("date out of range for timestamp")));
+ date_ereport(0,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range for timestamp")));
}
return result;
}
+static TimestampTz
+date2timestamptz(DateADT dateVal)
+{
+ return date2timestamptz_internal(dateVal, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
/*
* date2timestamp_no_overflow
*
@@ -1211,7 +1226,7 @@ time_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2time()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result)
{
*result = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec)
@@ -1387,7 +1402,7 @@ time_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* have a fundamental tie together but rather a coincidence of
* implementation. - thomas
*/
-static void
+void
AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod)
{
static const int64 TimeScales[MAX_TIME_PRECISION + 1] = {
@@ -1965,7 +1980,7 @@ time_part(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* tm2timetz()
* Convert a tm structure to a time data type.
*/
-static int
+int
tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result)
{
result->time = ((((tm->tm_hour * MINS_PER_HOUR + tm->tm_min) * SECS_PER_MINUTE) + tm->tm_sec) *
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
index df1db7b..04382d6 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/formatting.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
#endif
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
@@ -436,7 +437,8 @@ typedef struct
clock, /* 12 or 24 hour clock? */
tzsign, /* +1, -1 or 0 if timezone info is absent */
tzh,
- tzm;
+ tzm,
+ ff; /* fractional precision */
} TmFromChar;
#define ZERO_tmfc(_X) memset(_X, 0, sizeof(TmFromChar))
@@ -596,6 +598,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_Day,
DCH_Dy,
DCH_D,
+ DCH_FF1,
+ DCH_FF2,
+ DCH_FF3,
+ DCH_FF4,
+ DCH_FF5,
+ DCH_FF6,
DCH_FX, /* global suffix */
DCH_HH24,
DCH_HH12,
@@ -645,6 +653,12 @@ typedef enum
DCH_dd,
DCH_dy,
DCH_d,
+ DCH_ff1,
+ DCH_ff2,
+ DCH_ff3,
+ DCH_ff4,
+ DCH_ff5,
+ DCH_ff6,
DCH_fx,
DCH_hh24,
DCH_hh12,
@@ -745,7 +759,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"Day", 3, DCH_Day, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"Dy", 2, DCH_Dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"D", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* F */
+ {"FF2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FF6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"FX", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* H */
{"HH12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"HH", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -794,7 +814,13 @@ static const KeyWord DCH_keywords[] = {
{"dd", 2, DCH_DD, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
{"dy", 2, DCH_dy, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"d", 1, DCH_D, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_GREGORIAN},
- {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff1", 3, DCH_FF1, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* f */
+ {"ff2", 3, DCH_FF2, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff3", 3, DCH_FF3, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff4", 3, DCH_FF4, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff5", 3, DCH_FF5, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"ff6", 3, DCH_FF6, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
+ {"fx", 2, DCH_FX, false, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh24", 4, DCH_HH24, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE}, /* h */
{"hh12", 4, DCH_HH12, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
{"hh", 2, DCH_HH, true, FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE},
@@ -895,10 +921,10 @@ static const int DCH_index[KeyWord_INDEX_SIZE] = {
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_A_D, DCH_B_C, DCH_CC, DCH_DAY, -1,
- DCH_FX, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
+ DCH_FF1, -1, DCH_HH24, DCH_IDDD, DCH_J, -1, -1, DCH_MI, -1, DCH_OF,
DCH_P_M, DCH_Q, DCH_RM, DCH_SSSS, DCH_TZH, DCH_US, -1, DCH_WW, -1, DCH_Y_YYY,
-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, DCH_a_d, DCH_b_c, DCH_cc,
- DCH_day, -1, DCH_fx, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
+ DCH_day, -1, DCH_ff1, -1, DCH_hh24, DCH_iddd, DCH_j, -1, -1, DCH_mi,
-1, -1, DCH_p_m, DCH_q, DCH_rm, DCH_ssss, DCH_tz, DCH_us, -1, DCH_ww,
-1, DCH_y_yyy, -1, -1, -1, -1
@@ -962,6 +988,19 @@ typedef struct NUMProc
*L_currency_symbol;
} NUMProc;
+/* Return flags for DCH_from_char() */
+#define DCH_DATED 0x01
+#define DCH_TIMED 0x02
+#define DCH_ZONED 0x04
+
+#define dch_ereport(res, ...) do { \
+ if (error) { \
+ *error = true; \
+ return (res); \
+ } else { \
+ ereport(ERROR, (__VA_ARGS__)); \
+ } \
+} while (0)
/* ----------
* Functions
@@ -977,7 +1016,8 @@ static void parse_format(FormatNode *node, const char *str, const KeyWord *kw,
static void DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval,
TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid collid);
-static void DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out);
+static bool DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out,
+ bool strict, bool *error);
#ifdef DEBUG_TO_FROM_CHAR
static void dump_index(const KeyWord *k, const int *index);
@@ -988,14 +1028,16 @@ static const char *get_th(char *num, int type);
static char *str_numth(char *dest, char *num, int type);
static int adjust_partial_year_to_2020(int year);
static int strspace_len(char *str);
-static void from_char_set_mode(TmFromChar *tmfc, const FromCharDateMode mode);
-static void from_char_set_int(int *dest, const int value, const FormatNode *node);
-static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatNode *node);
-static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node);
+static bool from_char_set_mode(TmFromChar *tmfc, const FromCharDateMode mode,
+ bool *error);
+static bool from_char_set_int(int *dest, const int value, const FormatNode *node, bool *error);
+static int from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatNode *node, bool *error);
+static int from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node, bool *error);
static int seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len);
-static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node);
-static void do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
+static int from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max, FormatNode *node, bool *error);
+static bool do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict,
+ struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags,
+ bool *error);
static char *fill_str(char *str, int c, int max);
static FormatNode *NUM_cache(int len, NUMDesc *Num, text *pars_str, bool *shouldFree);
static char *int_to_roman(int number);
@@ -2168,21 +2210,26 @@ strspace_len(char *str)
*
* Puke if the date mode has already been set, and the caller attempts to set
* it to a conflicting mode.
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and false
+ * is returned.
*/
-static void
-from_char_set_mode(TmFromChar *tmfc, const FromCharDateMode mode)
+static bool
+from_char_set_mode(TmFromChar *tmfc, const FromCharDateMode mode, bool *error)
{
if (mode != FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE)
{
if (tmfc->mode == FROM_CHAR_DATE_NONE)
tmfc->mode = mode;
else if (tmfc->mode != mode)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("invalid combination of date conventions"),
- errhint("Do not mix Gregorian and ISO week date "
- "conventions in a formatting template.")));
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("invalid combination of date conventions"),
+ errhint("Do not mix Gregorian and ISO week date "
+ "conventions in a formatting template."));
}
+
+ return true;
}
/*
@@ -2190,18 +2237,25 @@ from_char_set_mode(TmFromChar *tmfc, const FromCharDateMode mode)
*
* Puke if the destination integer has previously been set to some other
* non-zero value.
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and false
+ * is returned.
*/
-static void
-from_char_set_int(int *dest, const int value, const FormatNode *node)
+static bool
+from_char_set_int(int *dest, const int value, const FormatNode *node,
+ bool *error)
{
if (*dest != 0 && *dest != value)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("conflicting values for \"%s\" field in formatting string",
- node->key->name),
- errdetail("This value contradicts a previous setting for "
- "the same field type.")));
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("conflicting values for \"%s\" field in "
+ "formatting string",
+ node->key->name),
+ errdetail("This value contradicts a previous setting "
+ "for the same field type."));
*dest = value;
+
+ return true;
}
/*
@@ -2223,9 +2277,14 @@ from_char_set_int(int *dest, const int value, const FormatNode *node)
* Note that from_char_parse_int() provides a more convenient wrapper where
* the length of the field is the same as the length of the format keyword (as
* with DD and MI).
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and -1
+ * is returned.
+ *
*/
static int
-from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatNode *node)
+from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatNode *node,
+ bool *error)
{
long result;
char copy[DCH_MAX_ITEM_SIZ + 1];
@@ -2258,50 +2317,56 @@ from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatNode *node)
char *last;
if (used < len)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("source string too short for \"%s\" formatting field",
- node->key->name),
- errdetail("Field requires %d characters, but only %d "
- "remain.",
- len, used),
- errhint("If your source string is not fixed-width, try "
- "using the \"FM\" modifier.")));
+ dch_ereport(-1,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("source string too short for \"%s\" "
+ "formatting field",
+ node->key->name),
+ errdetail("Field requires %d characters, "
+ "but only %d remain.",
+ len, used),
+ errhint("If your source string is not fixed-width, "
+ "try using the \"FM\" modifier."));
errno = 0;
result = strtol(copy, &last, 10);
used = last - copy;
if (used > 0 && used < len)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("invalid value \"%s\" for \"%s\"",
- copy, node->key->name),
- errdetail("Field requires %d characters, but only %d "
- "could be parsed.", len, used),
- errhint("If your source string is not fixed-width, try "
- "using the \"FM\" modifier.")));
+ dch_ereport(-1,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("invalid value \"%s\" for \"%s\"",
+ copy, node->key->name),
+ errdetail("Field requires %d characters, "
+ "but only %d could be parsed.",
+ len, used),
+ errhint("If your source string is not fixed-width, "
+ "try using the \"FM\" modifier."));
*src += used;
}
if (*src == init)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("invalid value \"%s\" for \"%s\"",
- copy, node->key->name),
- errdetail("Value must be an integer.")));
+ dch_ereport(-1,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("invalid value \"%s\" for \"%s\"",
+ copy, node->key->name),
+ errdetail("Value must be an integer."));
if (errno == ERANGE || result < INT_MIN || result > INT_MAX)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value for \"%s\" in source string is out of range",
- node->key->name),
- errdetail("Value must be in the range %d to %d.",
- INT_MIN, INT_MAX)));
+ dch_ereport(-1,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value for \"%s\" in source string is out of range",
+ node->key->name),
+ errdetail("Value must be in the range %d to %d.",
+ INT_MIN, INT_MAX));
if (dest != NULL)
- from_char_set_int(dest, (int) result, node);
+ {
+ if (!from_char_set_int(dest, (int) result, node, error))
+ return -1; /* error */
+ }
+
return *src - init;
}
@@ -2315,9 +2380,9 @@ from_char_parse_int_len(int *dest, char **src, const int len, FormatNode *node)
* required length explicitly.
*/
static int
-from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node)
+from_char_parse_int(int *dest, char **src, FormatNode *node, bool *error)
{
- return from_char_parse_int_len(dest, src, node->key->len, node);
+ return from_char_parse_int_len(dest, src, node->key->len, node, error);
}
/* ----------
@@ -2400,11 +2465,12 @@ seq_search(char *name, const char *const *array, int type, int max, int *len)
* pointed to by 'dest', advance 'src' to the end of the part of the string
* which matched, and return the number of characters consumed.
*
- * If the string doesn't match, throw an error.
+ * If the string doesn't match, throw an error if 'error' is NULL, otherwise
+ * set '*error' and return -1.
*/
static int
-from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type, int max,
- FormatNode *node)
+from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type,
+ int max, FormatNode *node, bool *error)
{
int len;
@@ -2416,12 +2482,12 @@ from_char_seq_search(int *dest, char **src, const char *const *array, int type,
Assert(max <= DCH_MAX_ITEM_SIZ);
strlcpy(copy, *src, max + 1);
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("invalid value \"%s\" for \"%s\"",
- copy, node->key->name),
- errdetail("The given value did not match any of the allowed "
- "values for this field.")));
+ dch_ereport(-1,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("invalid value \"%s\" for \"%s\"",
+ copy, node->key->name),
+ errdetail("The given value did not match any of "
+ "the allowed values for this field."));
}
*src += len;
return len;
@@ -2514,18 +2580,32 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
s += strlen(s);
break;
- case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- sprintf(s, "%03d", (int) (in->fsec / INT64CONST(1000)));
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
+#define DCH_to_char_fsec(frac_fmt, frac_val) \
+ sprintf(s, frac_fmt, (int) (frac_val)); \
+ if (S_THth(n->suffix)) \
+ str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix)); \
s += strlen(s);
+ case DCH_FF1: /* decisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%01d", in->fsec / 100000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF2: /* centisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%02d", in->fsec / 10000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%03d", in->fsec / 1000);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%04d", in->fsec / 100);
break;
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%05d", in->fsec / 10);
+ break;
+ case DCH_FF6:
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- sprintf(s, "%06d", (int) in->fsec);
- if (S_THth(n->suffix))
- str_numth(s, s, S_TH_TYPE(n->suffix));
- s += strlen(s);
+ DCH_to_char_fsec("%06d", in->fsec);
break;
+#undef DCH_to_char_fsec
case DCH_SSSS:
sprintf(s, "%d", tm->tm_hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
tm->tm_min * SECS_PER_MINUTE +
@@ -3007,19 +3087,26 @@ DCH_to_char(FormatNode *node, bool is_interval, TmToChar *in, char *out, Oid col
/* ----------
* Process a string as denoted by a list of FormatNodes.
* The TmFromChar struct pointed to by 'out' is populated with the results.
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
*
* Note: we currently don't have any to_interval() function, so there
* is no need here for INVALID_FOR_INTERVAL checks.
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and false
+ * is returned.
* ----------
*/
-static void
-DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
+static bool
+DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out, bool strict,
+ bool *error)
{
FormatNode *n;
char *s;
int len,
value;
bool fx_mode = false;
+
/* number of extra skipped characters (more than given in format string) */
int extra_skip = 0;
@@ -3095,7 +3182,8 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
continue;
}
- from_char_set_mode(out, n->key->date_mode);
+ if (!from_char_set_mode(out, n->key->date_mode, error))
+ return false; /* error */
switch (n->key->id)
{
@@ -3106,40 +3194,49 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
case DCH_P_M:
case DCH_a_m:
case DCH_p_m:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, ampm_strings_long,
- ALL_UPPER, n->key->len, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->pm, value % 2, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, ampm_strings_long,
+ ALL_UPPER, n->key->len, n,
+ error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->pm, value % 2, n, error))
+ return false; /* error */
out->clock = CLOCK_12_HOUR;
break;
case DCH_AM:
case DCH_PM:
case DCH_am:
case DCH_pm:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, ampm_strings,
- ALL_UPPER, n->key->len, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->pm, value % 2, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, ampm_strings, ALL_UPPER,
+ n->key->len, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->pm, value % 2, n, error))
+ return false;
out->clock = CLOCK_12_HOUR;
break;
case DCH_HH:
case DCH_HH12:
- from_char_parse_int_len(&out->hh, &s, 2, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int_len(&out->hh, &s, 2, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
out->clock = CLOCK_12_HOUR;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_HH24:
- from_char_parse_int_len(&out->hh, &s, 2, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int_len(&out->hh, &s, 2, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_MI:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->mi, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->mi, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_SS:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->ss, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->ss, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->ms, &s, 3, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->ms, &s, 3, n, error);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return false;
/*
* 25 is 0.25 and 250 is 0.25 too; 025 is 0.025 and not 0.25
@@ -3149,8 +3246,20 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ out->ff = n->key->id - DCH_FF1 + 1;
+ /* fall through */
case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
- len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s, 6, n);
+ len = from_char_parse_int_len(&out->us, &s,
+ n->key->id == DCH_US ? 6 :
+ out->ff, n, error);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return false;
out->us *= len == 1 ? 100000 :
len == 2 ? 10000 :
@@ -3161,18 +3270,20 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_SSSS:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->ssss, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->ssss, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_tz:
case DCH_TZ:
case DCH_OF:
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
- n->key->name)));
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name));
break;
case DCH_TZH:
+
/*
* Value of TZH might be negative. And the issue is that we
* might swallow minus sign as the separator. So, if we have
@@ -3192,82 +3303,97 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
out->tzsign = +1;
}
- from_char_parse_int_len(&out->tzh, &s, 2, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int_len(&out->tzh, &s, 2, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_TZM:
/* assign positive timezone sign if TZH was not seen before */
if (!out->tzsign)
out->tzsign = +1;
- from_char_parse_int_len(&out->tzm, &s, 2, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int_len(&out->tzm, &s, 2, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_A_D:
case DCH_B_C:
case DCH_a_d:
case DCH_b_c:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, adbc_strings_long,
- ALL_UPPER, n->key->len, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->bc, value % 2, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, adbc_strings_long,
+ ALL_UPPER, n->key->len, n,
+ error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->bc, value % 2, n, error))
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_AD:
case DCH_BC:
case DCH_ad:
case DCH_bc:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, adbc_strings,
- ALL_UPPER, n->key->len, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->bc, value % 2, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, adbc_strings, ALL_UPPER,
+ n->key->len, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->bc, value % 2, n, error))
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_MONTH:
case DCH_Month:
case DCH_month:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, months_full, ONE_UPPER,
- MAX_MONTH_LEN, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->mm, value + 1, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, months_full, ONE_UPPER,
+ MAX_MONTH_LEN, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->mm, value + 1, n, error))
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_MON:
case DCH_Mon:
case DCH_mon:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, months, ONE_UPPER,
- MAX_MON_LEN, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->mm, value + 1, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, months, ONE_UPPER,
+ MAX_MON_LEN, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->mm, value + 1, n, error))
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_MM:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->mm, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->mm, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_DAY:
case DCH_Day:
case DCH_day:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, days, ONE_UPPER,
- MAX_DAY_LEN, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->d, value, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, days, ONE_UPPER,
+ MAX_DAY_LEN, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->d, value, n, error))
+ return false;
out->d++;
break;
case DCH_DY:
case DCH_Dy:
case DCH_dy:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, days, ONE_UPPER,
- MAX_DY_LEN, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->d, value, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, days, ONE_UPPER,
+ MAX_DY_LEN, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->d, value, n, error))
+ return false;
out->d++;
break;
case DCH_DDD:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->ddd, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->ddd, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_IDDD:
- from_char_parse_int_len(&out->ddd, &s, 3, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int_len(&out->ddd, &s, 3, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_DD:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->dd, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->dd, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_D:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->d, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->d, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_ID:
- from_char_parse_int_len(&out->d, &s, 1, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int_len(&out->d, &s, 1, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
/* Shift numbering to match Gregorian where Sunday = 1 */
if (++out->d > 7)
out->d = 1;
@@ -3275,7 +3401,8 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
case DCH_WW:
case DCH_IW:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->ww, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->ww, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_Q:
@@ -3290,11 +3417,13 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
* We still parse the source string for an integer, but it
* isn't stored anywhere in 'out'.
*/
- from_char_parse_int((int *) NULL, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int((int *) NULL, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_CC:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->cc, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->cc, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_Y_YYY:
@@ -3306,11 +3435,12 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
matched = sscanf(s, "%d,%03d%n", &millennia, &years, &nch);
if (matched < 2)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
- errmsg("invalid input string for \"Y,YYY\"")));
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("invalid input string for \"Y,YYY\""));
years += (millennia * 1000);
- from_char_set_int(&out->year, years, n);
+ if (!from_char_set_int(&out->year, years, n, error))
+ return false;
out->yysz = 4;
s += nch;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
@@ -3318,47 +3448,63 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
break;
case DCH_YYYY:
case DCH_IYYY:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
out->yysz = 4;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_YYY:
case DCH_IYY:
- if (from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n) < 4)
+ len = from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n, error);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return false;
+ if (len < 4)
out->year = adjust_partial_year_to_2020(out->year);
out->yysz = 3;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_YY:
case DCH_IY:
- if (from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n) < 4)
+ len = from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n, error);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return false;
+ if (len < 4)
out->year = adjust_partial_year_to_2020(out->year);
out->yysz = 2;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_Y:
case DCH_I:
- if (from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n) < 4)
+ len = from_char_parse_int(&out->year, &s, n, error);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return false;
+ if (len < 4)
out->year = adjust_partial_year_to_2020(out->year);
out->yysz = 1;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_RM:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, rm_months_upper,
- ALL_UPPER, MAX_RM_LEN, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->mm, MONTHS_PER_YEAR - value, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, rm_months_upper,
+ ALL_UPPER, MAX_RM_LEN, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->mm, MONTHS_PER_YEAR - value, n,
+ error))
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_rm:
- from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, rm_months_lower,
- ALL_LOWER, MAX_RM_LEN, n);
- from_char_set_int(&out->mm, MONTHS_PER_YEAR - value, n);
+ if (from_char_seq_search(&value, &s, rm_months_lower,
+ ALL_LOWER, MAX_RM_LEN, n, error) < 0 ||
+ !from_char_set_int(&out->mm, MONTHS_PER_YEAR - value, n,
+ error))
+ return false;
break;
case DCH_W:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->w, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->w, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
case DCH_J:
- from_char_parse_int(&out->j, &s, n);
+ if (from_char_parse_int(&out->j, &s, n, error) < 0)
+ return false;
SKIP_THth(s, n->suffix);
break;
}
@@ -3374,6 +3520,25 @@ DCH_from_char(FormatNode *node, char *in, TmFromChar *out)
}
}
}
+
+ if (strict)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_END)
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("input string is too short for datetime format"));
+
+ while (*s != '\0' && isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("trailing characters remain in input string "
+ "after datetime format"));
+ }
+
+ return true;
}
/*
@@ -3394,6 +3559,115 @@ DCH_prevent_counter_overflow(void)
}
}
+/*
+ * Get mask of date/time/zone components present in format nodes.
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and 0
+ * is returned.
+ */
+static int
+DCH_datetime_type(FormatNode *node, bool *error)
+{
+ FormatNode *n;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ for (n = node; n->type != NODE_TYPE_END; n++)
+ {
+ if (n->type != NODE_TYPE_ACTION)
+ continue;
+
+ switch (n->key->id)
+ {
+ case DCH_FX:
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_M:
+ case DCH_P_M:
+ case DCH_a_m:
+ case DCH_p_m:
+ case DCH_AM:
+ case DCH_PM:
+ case DCH_am:
+ case DCH_pm:
+ case DCH_HH:
+ case DCH_HH12:
+ case DCH_HH24:
+ case DCH_MI:
+ case DCH_SS:
+ case DCH_MS: /* millisecond */
+ case DCH_US: /* microsecond */
+ case DCH_FF1:
+ case DCH_FF2:
+ case DCH_FF3:
+ case DCH_FF4:
+ case DCH_FF5:
+ case DCH_FF6:
+ case DCH_SSSS:
+ flags |= DCH_TIMED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_tz:
+ case DCH_TZ:
+ case DCH_OF:
+ dch_ereport(0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("formatting field \"%s\" is only "
+ "supported in to_char",
+ n->key->name));
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_TZH:
+ case DCH_TZM:
+ flags |= DCH_ZONED;
+ break;
+ case DCH_A_D:
+ case DCH_B_C:
+ case DCH_a_d:
+ case DCH_b_c:
+ case DCH_AD:
+ case DCH_BC:
+ case DCH_ad:
+ case DCH_bc:
+ case DCH_MONTH:
+ case DCH_Month:
+ case DCH_month:
+ case DCH_MON:
+ case DCH_Mon:
+ case DCH_mon:
+ case DCH_MM:
+ case DCH_DAY:
+ case DCH_Day:
+ case DCH_day:
+ case DCH_DY:
+ case DCH_Dy:
+ case DCH_dy:
+ case DCH_DDD:
+ case DCH_IDDD:
+ case DCH_DD:
+ case DCH_D:
+ case DCH_ID:
+ case DCH_WW:
+ case DCH_Q:
+ case DCH_CC:
+ case DCH_Y_YYY:
+ case DCH_YYYY:
+ case DCH_IYYY:
+ case DCH_YYY:
+ case DCH_IYY:
+ case DCH_YY:
+ case DCH_IY:
+ case DCH_Y:
+ case DCH_I:
+ case DCH_RM:
+ case DCH_rm:
+ case DCH_W:
+ case DCH_J:
+ flags |= DCH_DATED;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
/* select a DCHCacheEntry to hold the given format picture */
static DCHCacheEntry *
DCH_cache_getnew(const char *str)
@@ -3666,6 +3940,72 @@ interval_to_char(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(res);
}
+/*
+ * Decode the specified or default timezone, if any, or use the session
+ * timezone if it is allowed.
+ */
+static bool
+get_timezone(struct pg_tm *tm, char *default_tz_name, text *date_txt,
+ const char *type_name, bool allow_session_timezone,
+ int *tz, bool *error)
+{
+ /* Use the specified or default time zone, if any. */
+ char *tz_name =
+ tm->tm_zone ? unconstify(char *, tm->tm_zone) : default_tz_name;
+
+ if (tz_name)
+ {
+ int dterr = DecodeTimezone(tz_name, tz);
+
+ if (dterr)
+ {
+ if (error)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ DateTimeParseError(dterr,
+ date_txt ? text_to_cstring(date_txt) : tz_name,
+ type_name);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (*tz == PG_INT32_MIN)
+ {
+ if (!allow_session_timezone)
+ dch_ereport(false,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("missing time-zone in input string for type %s",
+ type_name));
+
+ *tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert pg_tm to timestamp ('tz' is NULL) or timestamptz ('tz' is not NULL)
+ * using the specified fractional precision 'typmod'.
+ */
+static inline Timestamp
+tm_to_timestamp(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int32 typmod, int *tz,
+ bool *error)
+{
+ Timestamp result;
+
+ if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, tz, &result) != 0)
+ dch_ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ /* Use the specified fractional precision, if any. */
+ if (typmod != -1)
+ AdjustTimestampForTypmodError(&result, typmod, error);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
/* ---------------------
* TO_TIMESTAMP()
*
@@ -3678,30 +4018,45 @@ to_timestamp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *date_txt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
- Timestamp result;
- int tz;
+ int tz = PG_INT32_MIN;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, NULL, NULL);
/* Use the specified time zone, if any. */
- if (tm.tm_zone)
- {
- int dterr = DecodeTimezone(unconstify(char *, tm.tm_zone), &tz);
+ get_timezone(&tm, NULL, date_txt, "timestamp", true, &tz, NULL);
- if (dterr)
- DateTimeParseError(dterr, text_to_cstring(date_txt), "timestamptz");
- }
- else
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(&tm, session_timezone);
+ PG_RETURN_DATUM(tm_to_timestamp(&tm, fsec, fprec ? fprec : -1, &tz, NULL));
+}
- if (tm2timestamp(&tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+/*
+ * Convert pg_tm to date with out of range checking.
+ */
+static DateADT
+tm_to_date(struct pg_tm *tm, text *date_txt, bool *error)
+{
+ DateADT result;
+
+ /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
+ if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday))
+ dch_ereport((Datum) 0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt)));
+
+ result = date2j(tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday) -
+ POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+
+ /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
+ if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
+ dch_ereport((Datum) 0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
+ text_to_cstring(date_txt)));
- PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMP(result);
+ return DateADTGetDatum(result);
}
/* ----------
@@ -3714,36 +4069,149 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
text *date_txt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(0);
text *fmt = PG_GETARG_TEXT_PP(1);
- DateADT result;
struct pg_tm tm;
fsec_t fsec;
- do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, &tm, &fsec);
+ do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, false, &tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL, NULL);
- /* Prevent overflow in Julian-day routines */
- if (!IS_VALID_JULIAN(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
- text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+ PG_RETURN_DATUM(tm_to_date(&tm, date_txt, NULL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert pg_tm to timetz using the specified fractional precision 'typmod'
+ * and timezone 'tz'.
+ */
+static Datum
+tm_to_timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int32 typmod, int *tz, bool *error)
+{
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
- result = date2j(tm.tm_year, tm.tm_mon, tm.tm_mday) - POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE;
+ if (tm2timetz(tm, fsec, *tz, result) != 0)
+ dch_ereport((Datum) 0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timetz out of range"));
- /* Now check for just-out-of-range dates */
- if (!IS_VALID_DATE(result))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("date out of range: \"%s\"",
- text_to_cstring(date_txt))));
+ if (typmod != -1)
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result->time, typmod);
- PG_RETURN_DATEADT(result);
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert pg_tm to time using the specified fractional precision 'typmod'.
+ */
+static Datum
+tm_to_time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int32 typmod, bool *error)
+{
+ TimeADT result;
+
+ if (tm2time(tm, fsec, &result) != 0)
+ dch_ereport((Datum) 0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("time out of range"));
+
+ if (typmod != -1)
+ AdjustTimeForTypmod(&result, typmod);
+
+ return TimeADTGetDatum(result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make datetime type from 'date_txt' which is formated at argument 'fmt'.
+ * Actual datatype (returned in 'typid', 'typmod') is determined by
+ * presence of date/time/zone components in the format string.
+ *
+ * Default time-zone for tz types is specified with 'tzname'. If 'tzname' is
+ * NULL and the input string does not contain zone components then "missing tz"
+ * error is thrown.
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and
+ * ((Datum) 0) is returned.
+ */
+Datum
+parse_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz, bool *error)
+{
+ struct pg_tm tm;
+ fsec_t fsec;
+ int fprec = 0;
+ int flags;
+
+ if (!do_to_timestamp(date_txt, fmt, strict, &tm, &fsec, &fprec, &flags,
+ error))
+ return (Datum) 0;
+
+ /* Save default time-zone for non-zoned types. */
+ if (!(flags & DCH_ZONED) && tzname &&
+ !get_timezone(&tm, tzname, NULL, "timezone", false, tz, error))
+ return (Datum) 0;
+
+ if (flags & DCH_DATED)
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ if (!get_timezone(&tm, tzname, NULL, "timestamptz", false, tz,
+ error))
+ return (Datum) 0;
+
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPTZOID;
+ return tm_to_timestamp(&tm, fsec, *typmod, tz, error);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *typid = TIMESTAMPOID;
+ return tm_to_timestamp(&tm, fsec, *typmod, NULL, error);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ dch_ereport((Datum) 0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is zoned but not timed"));
+
+ *typid = DATEOID;
+ *typmod = -1;
+ return tm_to_date(&tm, date_txt, error);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flags & DCH_TIMED)
+ {
+ *typmod = fprec ? fprec : -1; /* fractional part precision */
+
+ if (flags & DCH_ZONED)
+ {
+ if (!get_timezone(&tm, tzname, NULL, "timetz", false, tz, error))
+ return (Datum) 0;
+
+ *typid = TIMETZOID;
+ return tm_to_timetz(&tm, fsec, *typmod, tz, error);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *typid = TIMEOID;
+ return tm_to_time(&tm, fsec, *typmod, error);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dch_ereport((Datum) 0,
+ errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
+ errmsg("datetime format is not dated and not timed"));
+ }
+
+ return (Datum) 0;
}
/*
* do_to_timestamp: shared code for to_timestamp and to_date
*
* Parse the 'date_txt' according to 'fmt', return results as a struct pg_tm
- * and fractional seconds.
+ * and fractional seconds and fractional precision.
*
* We parse 'fmt' into a list of FormatNodes, which is then passed to
* DCH_from_char to populate a TmFromChar with the parsed contents of
@@ -3751,10 +4219,18 @@ to_date(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* The TmFromChar is then analysed and converted into the final results in
* struct 'tm' and 'fsec'.
+ *
+ * Bit mask of date/time/zone components found in 'fmt' is returned in 'flags'.
+ *
+ * 'strict' enables error reporting on unmatched trailing characters in input or
+ * format strings patterns.
+ *
+ * If 'error' is NULL, then errors are thrown, else '*error' is set and false
+ * is returned.
*/
-static void
-do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
- struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec)
+static bool
+do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt, bool strict, struct pg_tm *tm,
+ fsec_t *fsec, int *fprec, int *flags, bool *error)
{
FormatNode *format;
TmFromChar tmfc;
@@ -3807,11 +4283,18 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
/* dump_index(DCH_keywords, DCH_index); */
#endif
- DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc);
+ DCH_from_char(format, date_str, &tmfc, strict, error);
pfree(fmt_str);
+
+ if (flags && (!error || !*error))
+ *flags = DCH_datetime_type(format, error);
+
if (!incache)
pfree(format);
+
+ if (error && *error)
+ goto err;
}
DEBUG_TMFC(&tmfc);
@@ -3840,11 +4323,15 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
if (tmfc.clock == CLOCK_12_HOUR)
{
if (tm->tm_hour < 1 || tm->tm_hour > HOURS_PER_DAY / 2)
+ {
+ if (error)
+ goto err;
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
errmsg("hour \"%d\" is invalid for the 12-hour clock",
tm->tm_hour),
errhint("Use the 24-hour clock, or give an hour between 1 and 12.")));
+ }
if (tmfc.pm && tm->tm_hour < HOURS_PER_DAY / 2)
tm->tm_hour += HOURS_PER_DAY / 2;
@@ -3948,9 +4435,13 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*/
if (!tm->tm_year && !tmfc.bc)
+ {
+ if (error)
+ goto err;
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_DATETIME_FORMAT),
errmsg("cannot calculate day of year without year information")));
+ }
if (tmfc.mode == FROM_CHAR_DATE_ISOWEEK)
{
@@ -3991,6 +4482,8 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
*fsec += tmfc.ms * 1000;
if (tmfc.us)
*fsec += tmfc.us;
+ if (fprec)
+ *fprec = tmfc.ff; /* fractional precision, if specified */
/* Range-check date fields according to bit mask computed above */
if (fmask != 0)
@@ -4000,6 +4493,9 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
if (dterr != 0)
{
+ if (error)
+ goto err;
+
/*
* Force the error to be DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW even if ValidateDate
* said DTERR_MD_FIELD_OVERFLOW, because we don't want to print an
@@ -4014,7 +4510,12 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_min >= MINS_PER_HOUR ||
tm->tm_sec < 0 || tm->tm_sec >= SECS_PER_MINUTE ||
*fsec < INT64CONST(0) || *fsec >= USECS_PER_SEC)
+ {
+ if (error)
+ goto err;
+
DateTimeParseError(DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW, date_str, "timestamp");
+ }
/* Save parsed time-zone into tm->tm_zone if it was specified */
if (tmfc.tzsign)
@@ -4023,7 +4524,12 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
if (tmfc.tzh < 0 || tmfc.tzh > MAX_TZDISP_HOUR ||
tmfc.tzm < 0 || tmfc.tzm >= MINS_PER_HOUR)
+ {
+ if (error)
+ goto err;
+
DateTimeParseError(DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW, date_str, "timestamp");
+ }
tz = psprintf("%c%02d:%02d",
tmfc.tzsign > 0 ? '+' : '-', tmfc.tzh, tmfc.tzm);
@@ -4034,6 +4540,12 @@ do_to_timestamp(text *date_txt, text *fmt,
DEBUG_TM(tm);
pfree(date_str);
+ return true;
+
+err:
+ *error = true;
+ pfree(date_str);
+ return false;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index de0d072..5239903 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -1506,7 +1506,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, DATEOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1514,7 +1514,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
{
char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
appendStringInfo(result, "\"%s\"", buf);
}
break;
@@ -1550,10 +1550,11 @@ datum_to_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
/*
* Encode 'value' of datetime type 'typid' into JSON string in ISO format using
- * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'.
+ * optionally preallocated buffer 'buf'. Optional 'tzp' determines time-zone
+ * offset (in seconds) in which we want to show timestamptz.
*/
char *
-JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
+JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid, const int *tzp)
{
if (!buf)
buf = palloc(MAXDATELEN + 1);
@@ -1630,11 +1631,30 @@ JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid)
const char *tzn = NULL;
timestamp = DatumGetTimestampTz(value);
+
+ /*
+ * If time-zone is specified, we apply a time-zone shift,
+ * convert timestamptz to pg_tm as if it was without
+ * time-zone, and then use specified time-zone for encoding
+ * timestamp into a string.
+ */
+ if (tzp)
+ {
+ tz = *tzp;
+ timestamp -= (TimestampTz) tz * USECS_PER_SEC;
+ }
+
/* Same as timestamptz_out(), but forcing DateStyle */
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
EncodeSpecialTimestamp(timestamp, buf);
- else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, &tz, &tm, &fsec, &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ else if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, tzp ? NULL : &tz, &tm, &fsec,
+ tzp ? NULL : &tzn, NULL) == 0)
+ {
+ if (tzp)
+ tm.tm_isdst = 1; /* set time-zone presence flag */
+
EncodeDateTime(&tm, fsec, true, tz, tzn, USE_XSD_DATES, buf);
+ }
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 7af4091..87d3a8d 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -206,6 +206,24 @@ JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jbv)
return "boolean";
case jbvNull:
return "null";
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ switch (jbv->val.datetime.typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value datetime type: %d",
+ jbv->val.datetime.typid);
+ }
+ return "unknown";
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
return "unknown";
@@ -805,17 +823,20 @@ datum_to_jsonb(Datum val, bool is_null, JsonbInState *result,
break;
case JSONBTYPE_DATE:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, DATEOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ DATEOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMP:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_TIMESTAMPTZ:
jb.type = jbvString;
- jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val, TIMESTAMPTZOID);
+ jb.val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL, val,
+ TIMESTAMPTZOID, NULL);
jb.val.string.len = strlen(jb.val.string.val);
break;
case JSONBTYPE_JSONCAST:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index d8276ab..5618d39 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
@@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -1749,6 +1753,22 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
+ size_t len;
+
+ JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
+ scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
+ &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
+ len = strlen(buf);
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
+
+ *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
+ }
+ break;
+
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index 0696b04..450e5e9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiDiv:
case jpiMod:
case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
{
int32 left,
right;
@@ -684,6 +685,22 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
case jpiDouble:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".datetime(", 10);
+ if (v->content.args.left)
+ {
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+
+ if (v->content.args.right)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
case jpiKeyValue:
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
@@ -746,6 +763,8 @@ jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
return "floor";
case jpiCeiling:
return "ceiling";
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ return "datetime";
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
return NULL;
@@ -866,6 +885,7 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
case jpiLessOrEqual:
case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiDatetime:
read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
break;
@@ -953,6 +973,7 @@ jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiFloor ||
v->type == jpiCeiling ||
v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
v->type == jpiStartsWith);
@@ -980,6 +1001,7 @@ jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiMul ||
v->type == jpiDiv ||
v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiStartsWith);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
@@ -1001,6 +1023,7 @@ jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
v->type == jpiMul ||
v->type == jpiDiv ||
v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiDatetime ||
v->type == jpiStartsWith);
jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index c6a5073..7d84ef9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "regex/regex.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datetime.h"
#include "utils/datum.h"
#include "utils/formatting.h"
#include "utils/float.h"
@@ -86,6 +87,8 @@
#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION \
+ "invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function"
/*
* Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
@@ -256,6 +259,13 @@ static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
static JsonbValue *getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type);
static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+static bool tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid,
+ int32 *typmod, int *tzp, bool throwErrors);
+static int compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, int tz1,
+ Datum val2, Oid typid2, int tz2,
+ bool *error);
+
/****************** User interface to JsonPath executor ********************/
/*
@@ -1056,6 +1066,177 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
break;
+ case jpiDatetime:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+ Datum value;
+ text *datetime;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod = -1;
+ int tz = PG_INT32_MIN;
+ bool hasNext;
+ char *tzname = NULL;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvString)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a string",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.left)
+ {
+ text *template;
+ char *template_str;
+ int template_len;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (elem.type != jpiString)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath item type for "
+ ".datetime() argument");
+
+ template_str = jspGetString(&elem, &template_len);
+
+ if (jsp->content.args.right)
+ {
+ JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult tzres;
+ JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+ tzres = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &tzlist);
+ if (jperIsError(tzres))
+ return tzres;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1 ||
+ ((tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist))->type != jbvString &&
+ tzjbv->type != jbvNumeric))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errdetail("timezone argument of "
+ "jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is not a singleton string or number",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ if (tzjbv->type == jbvString)
+ tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
+ tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ else
+ {
+ bool error = false;
+
+ tz = numeric_int4_error(tzjbv->val.numeric, &error);
+
+ if (error || tz == PG_INT32_MIN)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errdetail("timezone argument of "
+ "jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is out of integer range",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ tz = -tz;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (template_len)
+ {
+ template = cstring_to_text_with_len(template_str,
+ template_len);
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(template, datetime, tzname, false,
+ &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, jspThrowErrors(cxt)))
+ res = jperOk;
+ else
+ res = jperError;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ {
+ /* Try to recognize one of ISO formats. */
+ static const char *fmt_str[] =
+ {
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd HH24:MI:SS",
+ "yyyy-mm-dd",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM",
+ "HH24:MI:SS TZH",
+ "HH24:MI:SS"
+ };
+
+ /* cache for format texts */
+ static text *fmt_txt[lengthof(fmt_str)] = {0};
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < lengthof(fmt_str); i++)
+ {
+ if (!fmt_txt[i])
+ {
+ MemoryContext oldcxt =
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(TopMemoryContext);
+
+ fmt_txt[i] = cstring_to_text(fmt_str[i]);
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcxt);
+ }
+
+ if (tryToParseDatetime(fmt_txt[i], datetime, tzname,
+ true, &value, &typid, &typmod,
+ &tz, false))
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
+ errdetail("unrecognized datetime format"),
+ errhint("use datetime template "
+ "argument for explicit "
+ "format specification"))));
+ }
+
+ if (tzname)
+ pfree(tzname);
+
+ pfree(datetime);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvDatetime;
+ jb->val.datetime.value = value;
+ jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
+ jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
+ jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
case jpiKeyValue:
if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
@@ -2044,6 +2225,22 @@ compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
break;
+ case jbvDatetime:
+ {
+ bool error = false;
+
+ cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
+ jb1->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb1->val.datetime.tz,
+ jb2->val.datetime.value,
+ jb2->val.datetime.typid,
+ jb2->val.datetime.tz,
+ &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+ break;
case jbvBinary:
case jbvArray:
@@ -2303,3 +2500,242 @@ wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
}
+
+static inline Datum
+time_to_timetz(Datum time, int tz, bool *error)
+{
+ TimeADT tm = DatumGetTimeADT(time);
+ TimeTzADT *result = palloc(sizeof(TimeTzADT));
+
+ if (tz == PG_INT32_MIN)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return (Datum) 0;
+ }
+
+ result->time = tm;
+ result->zone = tz;
+
+ return TimeTzADTPGetDatum(result);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+date_to_timestamp(Datum date, bool *error)
+{
+ DateADT dt = DatumGetDateADT(date);
+ Timestamp ts = date2timestamp_internal(dt, error);
+
+ return TimestampGetDatum(ts);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+date_to_timestamptz(Datum date, int tz, bool *error)
+{
+ DateADT dt = DatumGetDateADT(date);
+ TimestampTz ts;
+
+ if (tz == PG_INT32_MIN)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return (Datum) 0;
+ }
+
+ ts = date2timestamptz_internal(dt, &tz, error);
+
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(ts);
+}
+
+static inline Datum
+timestamp_to_timestamptz(Datum val, int tz, bool *error)
+{
+ Timestamp ts = DatumGetTimestamp(val);
+ TimestampTz tstz;
+
+ if (tz == PG_INT32_MIN)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return (Datum) 0;
+ }
+
+ tstz = timestamp2timestamptz_internal(ts, &tz, error);
+
+ return TimestampTzGetDatum(tstz);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cross-type comparison of two datetime SQL/JSON items. If items are
+ * uncomparable, 'error' flag is set.
+ */
+static int
+compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, int tz1,
+ Datum val2, Oid typid2, int tz2,
+ bool *error)
+{
+ PGFunction cmpfunc = NULL;
+
+ switch (typid1)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ cmpfunc = date_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ val1 = date_to_timestamp(val1, error);
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ val1 = date_to_timestamptz(val1, tz1, error);
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ cmpfunc = time_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ val1 = time_to_timetz(val1, tz1, error);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case TIMEOID:
+ val2 = time_to_timetz(val2, tz2, error);
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timetz_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case DATEOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ val2 = date_to_timestamp(val2, error);
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ val1 = timestamp_to_timestamptz(val1, tz1, error);
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ switch (typid2)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ val2 = date_to_timestamptz(val2, tz2, error);
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ val2 = timestamp_to_timestamptz(val2, tz2, error);
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ cmpfunc = timestamp_cmp;
+
+ break;
+
+ case TIMEOID:
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ *error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid1);
+ }
+
+ if (*error)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!cmpfunc)
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized SQL/JSON datetime type oid: %d",
+ typid2);
+
+ *error = false;
+
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(cmpfunc, val1, val2));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to parse datetime text with the specified datetime template and
+ * default time-zone 'tzname'.
+ * Returns 'value' datum, its type 'typid' and 'typmod'.
+ * Datetime error is rethrown with SQL/JSON errcode if 'throwErrors' is true.
+ */
+static bool
+tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
+ Datum *value, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tzp,
+ bool throwErrors)
+{
+ bool error = false;
+ int tz = *tzp;
+
+ *value = parse_datetime(datetime, fmt, tzname, strict, typid, typmod,
+ &tz, throwErrors ? NULL : &error);
+
+ if (!error)
+ *tzp = tz;
+
+ return !error;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 183861f..1dd5978 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -283,12 +283,14 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P KEYVALUE_P
+%token <str> DATETIME_P
%type <result> result
%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
index_elem starts_with_initial expr_or_predicate
+ datetime_template opt_datetime_template
%type <elems> accessor_expr
@@ -434,9 +436,22 @@ accessor_op:
| array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
| '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
| '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' opt_datetime_template ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, NULL); }
+ | '.' DATETIME_P '(' datetime_template ',' expr ')'
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDatetime, $4, $6); }
| '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
;
+datetime_template:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+opt_datetime_template:
+ datetime_template { $$ = $1; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = NULL; }
+ ;
+
key:
key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
;
@@ -459,6 +474,7 @@ key_name:
| FLOOR_P
| DOUBLE_P
| CEILING_P
+ | DATETIME_P
| KEYVALUE_P
| LAST_P
| STARTS_P
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 110ea21..52db47c 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -315,6 +315,7 @@ static keyword keywords[] = {
{ 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
{ 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
{ 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, DATETIME_P, "datetime"},
{ 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
{ 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
};
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
index e0ef2f7..04596e1 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/timestamp.c
@@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ typedef struct
static TimeOffset time2t(const int hour, const int min, const int sec, const fsec_t fsec);
static Timestamp dt2local(Timestamp dt, int timezone);
-static void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
static void AdjustIntervalForTypmod(Interval *interval, int32 typmod);
static TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp);
static Timestamp timestamptz2timestamp(TimestampTz timestamp);
@@ -339,11 +338,11 @@ timestamp_scale(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/*
- * AdjustTimestampForTypmod --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
+ * AdjustTimestampForTypmodError --- round off a timestamp to suit given typmod
* Works for either timestamp or timestamptz.
*/
-static void
-AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
+bool
+AdjustTimestampForTypmodError(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod, bool *error)
{
static const int64 TimestampScales[MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION + 1] = {
INT64CONST(1000000),
@@ -369,10 +368,18 @@ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
&& (typmod != -1) && (typmod != MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION))
{
if (typmod < 0 || typmod > MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)
+ {
+ if (error)
+ {
+ *error = true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
errmsg("timestamp(%d) precision must be between %d and %d",
typmod, 0, MAX_TIMESTAMP_PRECISION)));
+ }
if (*time >= INT64CONST(0))
{
@@ -385,8 +392,15 @@ AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
* TimestampScales[typmod]);
}
}
+
+ return true;
}
+void
+AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod)
+{
+ (void) AdjustTimestampForTypmodError(time, typmod, NULL);
+}
/* timestamptz_in()
* Convert a string to internal form.
@@ -5179,8 +5193,8 @@ timestamp_timestamptz(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TIMESTAMPTZ(timestamp2timestamptz(timestamp));
}
-static TimestampTz
-timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp)
+TimestampTz
+timestamp2timestamptz_internal(Timestamp timestamp, int *tzp, bool *error)
{
TimestampTz result;
struct pg_tm tt,
@@ -5189,23 +5203,30 @@ timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp)
int tz;
if (TIMESTAMP_NOT_FINITE(timestamp))
- result = timestamp;
- else
- {
- if (timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL) != 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ return timestamp;
- tz = DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
+ if (!timestamp2tm(timestamp, NULL, tm, &fsec, NULL, NULL))
+ {
+ tz = tzp ? *tzp : DetermineTimeZoneOffset(tm, session_timezone);
- if (tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result) != 0)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+ if (!tm2timestamp(tm, fsec, &tz, &result))
+ return result;
}
- return result;
+ if (error)
+ *error = true;
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DATETIME_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("timestamp out of range")));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static TimestampTz
+timestamp2timestamptz(Timestamp timestamp)
+{
+ return timestamp2timestamptz_internal(timestamp, NULL, NULL);
}
/* timestamptz_timestamp()
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 16f5ca2..7287653 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -207,6 +207,7 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22031 E ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION invalid_argument_for_json_datetime_function
22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
diff --git a/src/include/utils/date.h b/src/include/utils/date.h
index bec129a..06ebb7d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/date.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/date.h
@@ -70,11 +70,17 @@ typedef struct
/* date.c */
extern int32 anytime_typmod_check(bool istz, int32 typmod);
extern double date2timestamp_no_overflow(DateADT dateVal);
+extern Timestamp date2timestamp_internal(DateADT dateVal, bool *error);
+extern TimestampTz date2timestamptz_internal(DateADT dateVal, int *tzp,
+ bool *error);
extern void EncodeSpecialDate(DateADT dt, char *str);
extern DateADT GetSQLCurrentDate(void);
extern TimeTzADT *GetSQLCurrentTime(int32 typmod);
extern TimeADT GetSQLLocalTime(int32 typmod);
extern int time2tm(TimeADT time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern int timetz2tm(TimeTzADT *time, struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
+extern int tm2time(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, TimeADT *result);
+extern int tm2timetz(struct pg_tm *tm, fsec_t fsec, int tz, TimeTzADT *result);
+extern void AdjustTimeForTypmod(TimeADT *time, int32 typmod);
#endif /* DATE_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/datetime.h b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
index 87f819e..7217312 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/datetime.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/datetime.h
@@ -338,4 +338,8 @@ extern TimeZoneAbbrevTable *ConvertTimeZoneAbbrevs(struct tzEntry *abbrevs,
int n);
extern void InstallTimeZoneAbbrevs(TimeZoneAbbrevTable *tbl);
+extern void AdjustTimestampForTypmod(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod);
+extern bool AdjustTimestampForTypmodError(Timestamp *time, int32 typmod,
+ bool *error);
+
#endif /* DATETIME_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/formatting.h b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
index 5b275dc..c9efdd1 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/formatting.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/formatting.h
@@ -28,4 +28,7 @@ extern char *asc_tolower(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_toupper(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
extern char *asc_initcap(const char *buff, size_t nbytes);
+extern Datum parse_datetime(text *date_txt, text *fmt_txt, char *tzname,
+ bool strict, Oid *typid, int32 *typmod, int *tz, bool *error);
+
#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index b9993a9..9eda9a3 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ extern Jsonb *transform_jsonb_string_values(Jsonb *jsonb, void *action_state,
extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
JsonTransformStringValuesAction transform_action);
-extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid);
+extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
+ const int *tzp);
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index ec0355f..9698c46 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -238,7 +238,15 @@ enum jbvType
jbvArray = 0x10,
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
- jbvBinary
+ jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -279,11 +287,20 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
+
+ struct
+ {
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
} val;
};
-#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) ((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool)
+#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
+ (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 14f837e..2170a70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ typedef enum JsonPathItemType
jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiDatetime, /* .datetime() item method */
jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/timestamp.h b/src/include/utils/timestamp.h
index aeb89dc..8ae8e8f 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/timestamp.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/timestamp.h
@@ -97,6 +97,9 @@ extern int timestamp_cmp_internal(Timestamp dt1, Timestamp dt2);
/* timestamp comparison works for timestamptz also */
#define timestamptz_cmp_internal(dt1,dt2) timestamp_cmp_internal(dt1, dt2)
+extern TimestampTz timestamp2timestamptz_internal(Timestamp timestamp,
+ int *tzp, bool *error);
+
extern int isoweek2j(int year, int week);
extern void isoweek2date(int woy, int *year, int *mon, int *mday);
extern void isoweekdate2date(int isoweek, int wday, int *year, int *mon, int *mday);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
index b2b4577..74ecb7c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/horology.out
@@ -2786,6 +2786,85 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
Sun Dec 18 03:18:00 2011 PST
(1 row)
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+---------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-----------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1234 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12345 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ i | to_timestamp
+---+-------------------------------------
+ 1 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1 2018 PDT
+ 2 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12 2018 PDT
+ 3 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123 2018 PDT
+ 4 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.1235 2018 PDT
+ 5 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.12346 2018 PDT
+ 6 | Fri Nov 02 12:34:56.123456 2018 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789"
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 2202ffa..150a138 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -1468,6 +1468,541 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "
"abdacb"
(2 rows)
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: unrecognized datetime format
+HINT: use datetime template argument for explicit format specification
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+---------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00:01"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483647)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------
+ "12:34:00+596523:14:07"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483648)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483647)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------
+ "12:34:00-596523:14:07"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483648)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+ERROR: invalid value "aa" for "HH24"
+DETAIL: Value must be an integer.
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timestamptz
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type timestamptz: "UTC"
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", 12 * 60)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", -(5 * 3600 + 12 * 60 + 34))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ jsonb_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timetz
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timestamptz
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ jsonb_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timetz
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(4 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+(1 row)
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
-- jsonpath operators
SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
jsonb_path_query
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index baaf9e3..7b94746 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -389,6 +389,24 @@ select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
$.keyvalue()."key"
(1 row)
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $.datetime()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------------------------------------------
+ $.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")
+(1 row)
+
select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
-------------------------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
index 4a2fabd..cb3dd19 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamp.out
@@ -1597,6 +1597,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(65 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
make_timestamp
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
index 8a4c719..cdd3c14 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -1717,6 +1717,21 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
| 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
(66 rows)
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
index e356dd5..3c85803 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/horology.sql
@@ -402,6 +402,15 @@ SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 +05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 -05:20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZH:TZM');
SELECT to_timestamp('2011-12-18 11:38 20', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH12:MI TZM');
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.1234', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.12345', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+SELECT i, to_timestamp('2018-11-02 12:34:56.123456789', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS.FF' || i) FROM generate_series(1, 6) i;
+
--
-- Check handling of multiple spaces in format and/or input
--
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index bb5f97b..7245250 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -301,6 +301,154 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "
select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483647)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483648)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483647)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483648)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+
+select jsonb '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", 12 * 60)');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", -(5 * 3600 + 12 * 60 + 34))');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ jsonb_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ jsonb_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select jsonb_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
-- jsonpath operators
SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index e5f3391..288da17 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template")'::jsonpath;
+select '$.datetime("datetime template", "default timezone")'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
index b7957cb..fea4255 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamp.sql
@@ -228,5 +228,13 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMP_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamp),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- timestamp numeric fields constructor
SELECT make_timestamp(2014,12,28,6,30,45.887);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
index c3bd46c..588c3e0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/timestamptz.sql
@@ -252,6 +252,14 @@ SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+
-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
SET timezone = '00:00';
SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
--
2.7.4
0004-Jsonpath-support-for-json-v34.patchtext/x-patch; name=0004-Jsonpath-support-for-json-v34.patchDownload
From 121bb4d21063cfc22cae535f6978a8ef4f3f257d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2019 03:15:18 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 04/13] Jsonpath support for json
---
src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql | 58 +
src/backend/utils/adt/json.c | 855 ++++++++++-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c | 18 -
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c | 33 +-
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 1516 +++++++++++++------
src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat | 8 +
src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat | 34 +
src/include/utils/jsonapi.h | 69 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 33 +-
src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out | 2120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/parallel_schedule | 2 +-
src/test/regress/serial_schedule | 1 +
src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql | 477 ++++++
src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list | 2 +
14 files changed, 4728 insertions(+), 498 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
create mode 100644 src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index f5d11d5..5ac1fab 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -1167,6 +1167,64 @@ LANGUAGE INTERNAL
STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS 'jsonb_path_query_first';
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_first_text(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS text
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_first_text';
+
+
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ json_path_exists(target json, path jsonpath, vars json DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'json_path_exists';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ json_path_match(target json, path jsonpath, vars json DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'json_path_match';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ json_path_query(target json, path jsonpath, vars json DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS SETOF json
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'json_path_query';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ json_path_query_array(target json, path jsonpath, vars json DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS json
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'json_path_query_array';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ json_path_query_first(target json, path jsonpath, vars json DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS json
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'json_path_query_first';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ json_path_query_first_text(target json, path jsonpath, vars json DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS text
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'json_path_query_first_text';
+
--
-- The default permissions for functions mean that anyone can execute them.
-- A number of functions shouldn't be executable by just anyone, but rather
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
index 5239903..803d478 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@ static void add_json(Datum val, bool is_null, StringInfo result,
Oid val_type, bool key_scalar);
static text *catenate_stringinfo_string(StringInfo buffer, const char *addon);
+static JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc,
+ JsonLexContext *lex, JsonIterator *parent);
+
/* the null action object used for pure validation */
static JsonSemAction nullSemAction =
{
@@ -127,6 +130,27 @@ lex_peek(JsonLexContext *lex)
}
/*
+ * lex_peek_value
+ *
+ * get the current look_ahead de-escaped lexeme.
+*/
+static inline char *
+lex_peek_value(JsonLexContext *lex)
+{
+ if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ return lex->strval ? pstrdup(lex->strval->data) : NULL;
+ else
+ {
+ int len = lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start;
+ char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
+ tokstr[len] = '\0';
+ return tokstr;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* lex_accept
*
* accept the look_ahead token and move the lexer to the next token if the
@@ -141,22 +165,8 @@ lex_accept(JsonLexContext *lex, JsonTokenType token, char **lexeme)
if (lex->token_type == token)
{
if (lexeme != NULL)
- {
- if (lex->token_type == JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
- {
- if (lex->strval != NULL)
- *lexeme = pstrdup(lex->strval->data);
- }
- else
- {
- int len = (lex->token_terminator - lex->token_start);
- char *tokstr = palloc(len + 1);
+ *lexeme = lex_peek_value(lex);
- memcpy(tokstr, lex->token_start, len);
- tokstr[len] = '\0';
- *lexeme = tokstr;
- }
- }
json_lex(lex);
return true;
}
@@ -2573,3 +2583,818 @@ json_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(type));
}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a json text, its type and size.
+ * 'type' can be JB_FOBJECT, JB_FARRAY, (JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR).
+ * 'size' is a number of elements/pairs in array/object, or -1 if unknown.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInitContainer(JsonContainerData *jc, char *json, int len, int type,
+ int size)
+{
+ if (size < 0 || size > JB_CMASK)
+ size = JB_CMASK; /* unknown size */
+
+ jc->data = json;
+ jc->len = len;
+ jc->header = type | size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a JsonContainer from a text datum.
+ */
+static void
+jsonInit(JsonContainerData *jc, Datum value)
+{
+ text *json = DatumGetTextP(value);
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContext(json, false);
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+ int type;
+ int size = -1;
+
+ /* Lex exactly one token from the input and check its type. */
+ json_lex(lex);
+ tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+ if (lex_peek(lex) == JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ size = 0;
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected json token: %d", tok);
+ type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pfree(lex);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(jc, VARDATA(json), VARSIZE(json) - VARHDRSZ, type, size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wrap JSON text into a palloc()'d Json structure.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonCreate(text *json)
+{
+ Json *res = palloc0(sizeof(*res));
+
+ jsonInit((JsonContainerData *) &res->root, PointerGetDatum(json));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill JsonbValue from the current iterator token.
+ * Returns true if recursion into nested object or array is needed (in this case
+ * child iterator is created and put into *pit).
+ */
+static bool
+jsonFillValue(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *res, bool skipNested,
+ JsontIterState nextState)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = *pit;
+ JsonLexContext *lex = it->lex;
+ JsonTokenType tok = lex_peek(lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ res->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = true;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ res->type = jbvBool;
+ res->val.boolean = false;
+ break;
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvString;
+ res->val.string.val = token;
+ res->val.string.len = strlen(token);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ {
+ char *token = lex_peek_value(lex);
+ res->type = jbvNumeric;
+ res->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(
+ numeric_in, CStringGetDatum(token), 0, -1));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ {
+ JsonContainerData *cont = palloc(sizeof(*cont));
+ char *token_start = lex->token_start;
+ int len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ {
+ /* find the end of a container for its length calculation */
+ if (tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START)
+ parse_object(lex, &nullSemAction);
+ else
+ parse_array(lex, &nullSemAction);
+
+ len = lex->token_start - token_start;
+ }
+ else
+ len = lex->input_length - (lex->token_start - lex->input);
+
+ jsonInitContainer(cont,
+ token_start, len,
+ tok == JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START ?
+ JB_FOBJECT : JB_FARRAY,
+ -1);
+
+ res->type = jbvBinary;
+ res->val.binary.data = (JsonbContainer *) cont;
+ res->val.binary.len = len;
+
+ if (skipNested)
+ return false;
+
+ /* recurse into container */
+ it->state = nextState;
+ *pit = JsonIteratorInitFromLex(cont, lex, *pit);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, lex);
+ }
+
+ lex_accept(lex, tok, NULL);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the topmost entry in the stack of JsonIterators.
+ */
+static inline JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonIterator *parent = it->parent;
+
+ pfree(it);
+
+ return parent;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Free the entire stack of JsonIterators.
+ */
+void
+JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it)
+{
+ while (it)
+ it = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(it);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get next JsonbValue while iterating through JsonContainer.
+ *
+ * For more details, see JsonbIteratorNext().
+ */
+JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val, bool skipNested)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+
+ if (*pit == NULL)
+ return WJB_DONE;
+
+recurse:
+ it = *pit;
+
+ /* parse by recursive descent */
+ switch (it->state)
+ {
+ case JTI_ARRAY_START:
+ val->type = jbvArray;
+ val->val.array.nElems = it->isScalar ? 1 : -1;
+ val->val.array.rawScalar = it->isScalar;
+ val->val.array.elems = NULL;
+ it->state = it->isScalar ? JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR : JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR:
+ {
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_END);
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+ }
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_END:
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_ARRAY;
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END, NULL))
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_END;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_ARRAY_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_ELEM;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_ELEM;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_START:
+ val->type = jbvObject;
+ val->val.object.nPairs = -1;
+ val->val.object.pairs = NULL;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_KEY:
+ if (lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END, NULL))
+ {
+ if (!it->parent && lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_END, it->lex);
+ *pit = JsonIteratorFreeAndGetParent(*pit);
+ return WJB_END_OBJECT;
+ }
+
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_STRING)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_START, it->lex);
+
+ (void) jsonFillValue(pit, val, true, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE);
+
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COLON, NULL))
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_LABEL, it->lex);
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_VALUE;
+ return WJB_KEY;
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE:
+ if (jsonFillValue(pit, val, skipNested, JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ /* fall through */
+
+ case JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER:
+ if (!lex_accept(it->lex, JSON_TOKEN_COMMA, NULL))
+ {
+ if (lex_peek(it->lex) != JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_END)
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_OBJECT_NEXT, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ if (it->state == JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER)
+ {
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ goto recurse;
+ }
+
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_KEY;
+ return WJB_VALUE;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return WJB_DONE;
+}
+
+/* Initialize JsonIterator from json lexer which onto the first token. */
+static JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInitFromLex(JsonContainer *jc, JsonLexContext *lex,
+ JsonIterator *parent)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = palloc(sizeof(JsonIterator));
+ JsonTokenType tok;
+
+ it->container = jc;
+ it->parent = parent;
+ it->lex = lex;
+
+ tok = lex_peek(it->lex);
+
+ switch (tok)
+ {
+ case JSON_TOKEN_OBJECT_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_OBJECT_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_ARRAY_START:
+ it->isScalar = false;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ lex_accept(it->lex, tok, NULL);
+ break;
+ case JSON_TOKEN_STRING:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_TRUE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_FALSE:
+ case JSON_TOKEN_NULL:
+ it->isScalar = true;
+ it->state = JTI_ARRAY_START;
+ break;
+ default:
+ report_parse_error(JSON_PARSE_VALUE, it->lex);
+ }
+
+ return it;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a JsonContainer, expand to JsonIterator to iterate over items
+ * fully expanded to in-memory representation for manipulation.
+ *
+ * See JsonbIteratorNext() for notes on memory management.
+ */
+JsonIterator *
+JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, true);
+ json_lex(lex);
+ return JsonIteratorInitFromLex(jc, lex, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Serialize a single JsonbValue into text buffer.
+ */
+static void
+JsonEncodeJsonbValue(StringInfo buf, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "null", 4);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ if (jbv->val.boolean)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ /* replace numeric NaN with string "NaN" */
+ if (numeric_is_nan(jbv->val.numeric))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "\"NaN\"", 5);
+ else
+ {
+ Datum str = DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric));
+
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, DatumGetCString(str));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jbvString:
+ {
+ char *str = jbv->val.string.len < 0 ? jbv->val.string.val :
+ pnstrdup(jbv->val.string.val, jbv->val.string.len);
+
+ escape_json(buf, str);
+
+ if (jbv->val.string.len >= 0)
+ pfree(str);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvArray:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.array.nElems; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.array.elems[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!jbv->val.array.rawScalar)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '{');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jbv->val.object.nPairs; i++)
+ {
+ if (i > 0)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ", ", 2);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].key);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ": ", 2);
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(buf, &jbv->val.object.pairs[i].value);
+ }
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '}');
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonContainer *json = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, json->data, json->len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a json for on-disk storage.
+ */
+Json *
+JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ Json *json = palloc0(sizeof(*json));
+ int type;
+ int size;
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* simply copy the whole container and its data */
+ JsonContainer *src = (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ JsonContainerData *dst = (JsonContainerData *) &json->root;
+
+ *dst = *src;
+ dst->data = memcpy(palloc(src->len), src->data, src->len);
+
+ return json;
+ }
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+
+ JsonEncodeJsonbValue(&buf, jbv);
+
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvArray:
+ type = JB_FARRAY;
+ size = jbv->val.array.nElems;
+ break;
+
+ case jbvObject:
+ type = JB_FOBJECT;
+ size = jbv->val.object.nPairs;
+ break;
+
+ default: /* scalar */
+ type = JB_FARRAY | JB_FSCALAR;
+ size = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ jsonInitContainer((JsonContainerData *) &json->root,
+ buf.data, buf.len, type, size);
+
+ return json;
+}
+
+/* Context and semantic actions for JsonGetArraySize() */
+typedef struct JsonGetArraySizeState
+{
+ int level;
+ uint32 size;
+} JsonGetArraySizeState;
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_start(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level++;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_end(void *state)
+{
+ ((JsonGetArraySizeState *) state)->level--;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start(void *state, bool isnull)
+{
+ JsonGetArraySizeState *s = state;
+ if (s->level == 1)
+ s->size++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate the size of a json array by iterating through its elements.
+ */
+uint32
+JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc)
+{
+ JsonLexContext *lex = makeJsonLexContextCstringLen(jc->data, jc->len, false);
+ JsonSemAction sem;
+ JsonGetArraySizeState state;
+
+ state.level = 0;
+ state.size = 0;
+
+ memset(&sem, 0, sizeof(sem));
+ sem.semstate = &state;
+ sem.array_start = JsonGetArraySize_array_start;
+ sem.array_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_end;
+ sem.array_element_end = JsonGetArraySize_array_element_start;
+
+ json_lex(lex);
+ parse_array(lex, &sem);
+
+ return state.size;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find last key in a json object by name. Returns palloc()'d copy of the
+ * corresponding value, or NULL if is not found.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+jsonFindLastKeyInObject(JsonContainer *obj, const JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsObject(obj));
+ Assert(key->type == jbvString);
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(obj);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &jbv, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_KEY && !lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(key, &jbv))
+ {
+ if (!res)
+ res = palloc(sizeof(*res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find scalar element in a array. Returns palloc()'d copy of value or NULL.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+jsonFindValueInArray(JsonContainer *array, const JsonbValue *elem)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(*val));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(elem));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM && val->type == elem->type &&
+ equalsJsonbScalarValue(val, (JsonbValue *) elem))
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find value in object (i.e. the "value" part of some key/value pair in an
+ * object), or find a matching element if we're looking through an array.
+ * The "flags" argument allows the caller to specify which container types are
+ * of interest. If we cannot find the value, return NULL. Otherwise, return
+ * palloc()'d copy of value.
+ *
+ * For more details, see findJsonbValueFromContainer().
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags, JsonbValue *key)
+{
+ Assert((flags & ~(JB_FARRAY | JB_FOBJECT)) == 0);
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jc))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FARRAY) && JsonContainerIsArray(jc))
+ return jsonFindValueInArray(jc, key);
+
+ if ((flags & JB_FOBJECT) && JsonContainerIsObject(jc))
+ return jsonFindLastKeyInObject(jc, key);
+
+ /* Not found */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get i-th element of a json array.
+ *
+ * Returns palloc()'d copy of the value, or NULL if it does not exist.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array, uint32 index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *val = palloc(sizeof(JsonbValue));
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ Assert(JsonContainerIsArray(array));
+
+ it = JsonIteratorInit(array);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, val, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (tok == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+ if (index-- == 0)
+ {
+ JsonIteratorFree(it);
+ return val;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Push json JsonbValue into JsonbParseState.
+ *
+ * Used for converting an in-memory JsonbValue to a json. For more details,
+ * see pushJsonbValue(). This function differs from pushJsonbValue() only by
+ * resetting "uniquify" flag in objects.
+ */
+JsonbValue *
+pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
+ JsonbValue *jbval)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it;
+ JsonbValue *res = NULL;
+ JsonbValue v;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+
+ if (!jbval || (seq != WJB_ELEM && seq != WJB_VALUE) ||
+ jbval->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ /* drop through */
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, seq, jbval);
+
+ /* reset "uniquify" flag of objects */
+ if (seq == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = false;
+
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ /* unpack the binary and add each piece to the pstate */
+ it = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jbval->val.binary.data);
+ while ((tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ res = pushJsonbValueScalar(pstate, tok,
+ tok < WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY ? &v : NULL);
+
+ /* reset "uniquify" flag of objects */
+ if (tok == WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT)
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = false;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract scalar JsonbValue from a scalar json.
+ */
+bool
+JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
+{
+ JsonIterator *it = JsonIteratorInit(jbc);
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok PG_USED_FOR_ASSERTS_ONLY;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+
+ if (!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return false;
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY);
+ Assert(tmp.val.array.nElems == 1 && tmp.val.array.rawScalar);
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, res, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_ELEM);
+ Assert(IsAJsonbScalar(res));
+
+ tok = JsonIteratorNext(&it, &tmp, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_END_ARRAY);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a Json into its C-string representation with stripping quotes from
+ * scalar strings.
+ */
+char *
+JsonUnquote(Json *jb)
+{
+ if (JsonContainerIsScalar(&jb->root))
+ {
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ JsonExtractScalar(&jb->root, &v);
+
+ if (v.type == jbvString)
+ return pnstrdup(v.val.string.val, v.val.string.len);
+ }
+
+ return JsonToCString(NULL, &jb->root, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn a JsonContainer into its C-string representation.
+ */
+char *
+JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc, int estimated_len)
+{
+ if (out)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, jc->data, jc->len);
+ return out->data;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *str = palloc(jc->len + 1);
+
+ memcpy(str, jc->data, jc->len);
+ str[jc->len] = 0;
+
+ return str;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index 87d3a8d..71f0679 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -206,24 +206,6 @@ JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jbv)
return "boolean";
case jbvNull:
return "null";
- case jbvDatetime:
- switch (jbv->val.datetime.typid)
- {
- case DATEOID:
- return "date";
- case TIMEOID:
- return "time without time zone";
- case TIMETZOID:
- return "time with time zone";
- case TIMESTAMPOID:
- return "timestamp without time zone";
- case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
- return "timestamp with time zone";
- default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value datetime type: %d",
- jbv->val.datetime.typid);
- }
- return "unknown";
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
return "unknown";
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 5618d39..def7c8f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
static void fillJsonbValue(JsonbContainer *container, int index,
char *base_addr, uint32 offset,
JsonbValue *result);
-static bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static int compareJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
static Jsonb *convertToJsonb(JsonbValue *val);
static void convertJsonbValue(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *header, JsonbValue *val, int level);
@@ -58,12 +57,8 @@ static JsonbParseState *pushState(JsonbParseState **pstate);
static void appendKey(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendValue(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
static void appendElement(JsonbParseState *pstate, JsonbValue *scalarVal);
-static int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
static int lengthCompareJsonbPair(const void *a, const void *b, void *arg);
static void uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object);
-static JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
- JsonbIteratorToken seq,
- JsonbValue *scalarVal);
/*
* Turn an in-memory JsonbValue into a Jsonb for on-disk storage.
@@ -244,7 +239,6 @@ compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b)
res = (va.val.object.nPairs > vb.val.object.nPairs) ? 1 : -1;
break;
case jbvBinary:
- case jbvDatetime:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jbvBinary value");
}
}
@@ -546,7 +540,7 @@ pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
* Do the actual pushing, with only scalar or pseudo-scalar-array values
* accepted.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+JsonbValue *
pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
JsonbValue *scalarVal)
{
@@ -584,6 +578,7 @@ pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate, JsonbIteratorToken seq,
(*pstate)->size = 4;
(*pstate)->contVal.val.object.pairs = palloc(sizeof(JsonbPair) *
(*pstate)->size);
+ (*pstate)->contVal.val.object.uniquify = true;
break;
case WJB_KEY:
Assert(scalarVal->type == jbvString);
@@ -826,6 +821,7 @@ recurse:
/* Set v to object on first object call */
val->type = jbvObject;
val->val.object.nPairs = (*it)->nElems;
+ val->val.object.uniquify = true;
/*
* v->val.object.pairs is not actually set, because we aren't
@@ -1299,7 +1295,7 @@ JsonbHashScalarValueExtended(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, uint64 *hash,
/*
* Are two scalar JsonbValues of the same type a and b equal?
*/
-static bool
+bool
equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *aScalar, JsonbValue *bScalar)
{
if (aScalar->type == bScalar->type)
@@ -1753,22 +1749,6 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
JENTRY_ISBOOL_TRUE : JENTRY_ISBOOL_FALSE;
break;
- case jbvDatetime:
- {
- char buf[MAXDATELEN + 1];
- size_t len;
-
- JsonEncodeDateTime(buf,
- scalarVal->val.datetime.value,
- scalarVal->val.datetime.typid,
- &scalarVal->val.datetime.tz);
- len = strlen(buf);
- appendToBuffer(buffer, buf, len);
-
- *jentry = JENTRY_ISSTRING | len;
- }
- break;
-
default:
elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb scalar type");
}
@@ -1786,7 +1766,7 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
* a and b are first sorted based on their length. If a tie-breaker is
* required, only then do we consider string binary equality.
*/
-static int
+int
lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const JsonbValue *va = (const JsonbValue *) a;
@@ -1850,6 +1830,9 @@ uniqueifyJsonbObject(JsonbValue *object)
Assert(object->type == jbvObject);
+ if (!object->val.object.uniquify)
+ return;
+
if (object->val.object.nPairs > 1)
qsort_arg(object->val.object.pairs, object->val.object.nPairs, sizeof(JsonbPair),
lengthCompareJsonbPair, &hasNonUniq);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 7d84ef9..68668ea 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -72,12 +72,12 @@
#include "utils/float.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"
#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonapi.h"
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/date.h"
#include "utils/timestamp.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
-
/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
@@ -90,23 +90,128 @@
#define ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION \
"invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function"
+typedef enum JsonItemType
+{
+ /* Scalar types */
+ jsiNull = jbvNull,
+ jsiString = jbvString,
+ jsiNumeric = jbvNumeric,
+ jsiBool = jbvBool,
+ /* Composite types */
+ jsiArray = jbvArray,
+ jsiObject = jbvObject,
+ /* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
+ jsiBinary = jbvBinary,
+
+ /*
+ * Virtual types.
+ *
+ * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
+ * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
+ */
+ jsiDatetime = 0x20
+} JsonItemType;
+
+/* SQL/JSON item */
+typedef struct JsonItem
+{
+ struct JsonItem *next;
+
+ union
+ {
+ int type; /* XXX JsonItemType */
+
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int type;
+ Datum value;
+ Oid typid;
+ int32 typmod;
+ int tz;
+ } datetime;
+ } val;
+} JsonItem;
+
+#define JsonItemJbv(jsi) (&(jsi)->val.jbv)
+#define JsonItemBool(jsi) (JsonItemJbv(jsi)->val.boolean)
+#define JsonItemNumeric(jsi) (JsonItemJbv(jsi)->val.numeric)
+#define JsonItemNumericDatum(jsi) NumericGetDatum(JsonItemNumeric(jsi))
+#define JsonItemString(jsi) (JsonItemJbv(jsi)->val.string)
+#define JsonItemBinary(jsi) (JsonItemJbv(jsi)->val.binary)
+#define JsonItemArray(jsi) (JsonItemJbv(jsi)->val.array)
+#define JsonItemObject(jsi) (JsonItemJbv(jsi)->val.object)
+#define JsonItemDatetime(jsi) ((jsi)->val.datetime)
+
+#define JsonItemGetType(jsi) ((jsi)->val.type)
+#define JsonItemIsNull(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiNull)
+#define JsonItemIsBool(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiBool)
+#define JsonItemIsNumeric(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiNumeric)
+#define JsonItemIsString(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiString)
+#define JsonItemIsBinary(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiBinary)
+#define JsonItemIsArray(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiArray)
+#define JsonItemIsObject(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiObject)
+#define JsonItemIsDatetime(jsi) (JsonItemGetType(jsi) == jsiDatetime)
+#define JsonItemIsScalar(jsi) (IsAJsonbScalar(JsonItemJbv(jsi)) || \
+ JsonItemIsDatetime(jsi))
+
+typedef union Jsonx
+{
+ Jsonb jb;
+ Json js;
+} Jsonx;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonxP(datum, isJsonb) \
+ ((isJsonb) ? (Jsonx *) DatumGetJsonbP(datum) : (Jsonx *) DatumGetJsonP(datum))
+
+typedef JsonbContainer JsonxContainer;
+
+typedef struct JsonxIterator
+{
+ bool isJsonb;
+ union
+ {
+ JsonbIterator *jb;
+ JsonIterator *js;
+ } it;
+} JsonxIterator;
+
/*
* Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
*/
typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ JsonxContainer *jbc;
int id;
} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
/*
+ * Special data structure representing stack of current items. We use it
+ * instead of regular list in order to evade extra memory allocation. These
+ * items are always allocated in local variables.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonItemStackEntry
+{
+ JsonItem *item;
+ struct JsonItemStackEntry *parent;
+} JsonItemStackEntry;
+
+typedef JsonItemStackEntry *JsonItemStack;
+
+typedef int (*JsonPathVarCallback) (void *vars, bool isJsonb,
+ char *varName, int varNameLen,
+ JsonItem *val, JsonbValue *baseObject);
+
+/*
* Context of jsonpath execution.
*/
typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
{
- Jsonb *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
- JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
- JsonbValue *current; /* for @ evaluation */
+ void *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonPathVarCallback getVar;
+ JsonItem *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonItemStack stack; /* for @ evaluation */
JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
* evaluation */
int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
@@ -120,6 +225,7 @@ typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
* ignored */
bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
* suppressed */
+ bool isJsonb;
} JsonPathExecContext;
/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
@@ -148,20 +254,34 @@ typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
/*
- * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ * List of SQL/JSON items with shortcut for single-value list.
*/
typedef struct JsonValueList
{
- JsonbValue *singleton;
- List *list;
+ JsonItem *head;
+ JsonItem *tail;
+ int length;
} JsonValueList;
typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
{
- JsonbValue *value;
- ListCell *next;
+ JsonItem *next;
} JsonValueListIterator;
+/*
+ * Context for execution of jsonb_path_*(jsonb, jsonpath [, vars jsonb]) user
+ * functions.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathUserFuncContext
+{
+ FunctionCallInfo fcinfo;
+ void *js; /* first jsonb function argument */
+ Json *json;
+ JsonPath *jp; /* second jsonpath function argument */
+ void *vars; /* third vars function argument */
+ JsonValueList found; /* resulting item list */
+} JsonPathUserFuncContext;
+
/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
@@ -178,86 +298,131 @@ do { \
} while (0)
typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *larg,
- JsonbValue *rarg,
+ JsonItem *larg,
+ JsonItem *rarg,
void *param);
typedef Numeric (*BinaryArithmFunc) (Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
-static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
- Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
+typedef JsonbValue *(*JsonBuilderFunc) (JsonbParseState **,
+ JsonbIteratorToken,
+ JsonbValue *);
+
+static void freeUserFuncContext(JsonPathUserFuncContext *cxt);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeUserFunc(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo,
+ JsonPathUserFuncContext *cxt, bool isJsonb, bool invertSilent,
+ bool copy);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, void *vars,
+ JsonPathVarCallback getVar, Jsonx *json, bool isJsonb,
+ bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb,
JsonValueList *found, bool unwrapElements);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
- JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy);
+ JsonItem *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(
JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathBool recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, bool canHaveNext);
static JsonPathBool recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb);
static JsonPathExecResult recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonValueList *found,
uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext);
static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *pred, JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
+ JsonItem *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, PGFunction func,
JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathBool executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial, void *param);
-static JsonPathBool executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str,
- JsonbValue *rarg, void *param);
+ JsonItem *whole, JsonItem *initial, void *param);
+static JsonPathBool executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *str,
+ JsonItem *rarg, void *param);
static JsonPathExecResult executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res);
static void getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
- JsonbValue *value);
+ JsonItem *value);
static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *variable, Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value);
-static int JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb);
-static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv,
- JsonbValue *rv, void *p);
-static JsonPathBool compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2);
+ JsonPathItem *variable, JsonItem *value);
+static int getJsonPathVariableFromJsonx(void *varsJsonb, bool isJsonb,
+ char *varName, int varNameLen, JsonItem *val,
+ JsonbValue *baseObject);
+static int JsonxArraySize(JsonItem *jb, bool isJsonb);
+static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonItem *lv,
+ JsonItem *rv, void *p);
+static JsonPathBool compareItems(int32 op, JsonItem *jb1, JsonItem *jb2);
static int compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b);
-static JsonbValue *copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src);
+
+static void JsonItemInitNull(JsonItem *item);
+static void JsonItemInitBool(JsonItem *item, bool val);
+static void JsonItemInitNumeric(JsonItem *item, Numeric val);
+#define JsonItemInitNumericDatum(item, val) \
+ JsonItemInitNumeric(item, DatumGetNumeric(val))
+static void JsonItemInitString(JsonItem *item, char *str, int len);
+static void JsonItemInitDatetime(JsonItem *item, Datum val, Oid typid,
+ int32 typmod, int tz);
+
+static JsonItem *copyJsonItem(JsonItem *src);
+static JsonItem *JsonbValueToJsonItem(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonItem *jsi);
+static JsonbValue *JsonItemToJsonbValue(JsonItem *jsi, JsonbValue *jbv);
+static Jsonb *JsonItemToJsonb(JsonItem *jsi);
+static const char *JsonItemTypeName(JsonItem *jsi);
static JsonPathExecResult getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, int32 *index);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb, int32 *index);
static JsonBaseObjectInfo setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id);
-static void JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv);
+ JsonItem *jsi, int32 id);
+static void JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonItem *jbv);
static int JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl);
static bool JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl);
-static JsonbValue *JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static JsonItem *JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl);
static List *JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl);
static void JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl,
JsonValueListIterator *it);
-static JsonbValue *JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+static JsonItem *JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl,
JsonValueListIterator *it);
-static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static int JsonbType(JsonItem *jb);
static JsonbValue *JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb);
-static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
-static JsonbValue *getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type);
-static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+static inline JsonbValue *JsonInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *js);
+static JsonItem *getScalar(JsonItem *scalar, enum jbvType type);
+static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items, bool isJsonb);
+static text *JsonItemUnquoteText(JsonItem *jsi, bool isJsonb);
+
+static JsonItem *getJsonObjectKey(JsonItem *jb, char *keystr, int keylen,
+ bool isJsonb, JsonItem *val);
+static JsonItem *getJsonArrayElement(JsonItem *jb, uint32 index, bool isJsonb,
+ JsonItem *elem);
+
+static void JsonxIteratorInit(JsonxIterator *it, JsonxContainer *jxc,
+ bool isJsonb);
+static JsonbIteratorToken JsonxIteratorNext(JsonxIterator *it, JsonbValue *jbv,
+ bool skipNested);
+static JsonbValue *JsonItemToJsonbValue(JsonItem *jsi, JsonbValue *jbv);
+static Json *JsonItemToJson(JsonItem *jsi);
+static Jsonx *JsonbValueToJsonx(JsonbValue *jbv, bool isJsonb);
+static Datum JsonbValueToJsonxDatum(JsonbValue *jbv, bool isJsonb);
+static Datum JsonItemToJsonxDatum(JsonItem *jsi, bool isJsonb);
static bool tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname,
bool strict, Datum *value, Oid *typid,
@@ -266,10 +431,14 @@ static int compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, int tz1,
Datum val2, Oid typid2, int tz2,
bool *error);
+static void pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack,
+ JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonItem *item);
+static void popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack);
+
/****************** User interface to JsonPath executor ********************/
/*
- * jsonb_path_exists
+ * json[b]_path_exists
* Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
* jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
* implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
@@ -280,25 +449,10 @@ static int compareDatetime(Datum val1, Oid typid1, int tz1,
* SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
* an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
*/
-Datum
-jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+static Datum
+jsonx_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool isJsonb)
{
- Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
- JsonPathExecResult res;
- Jsonb *vars = NULL;
- bool silent = true;
-
- if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
- {
- vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
- silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
- }
-
- res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, NULL);
-
- PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
- PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res = executeUserFunc(fcinfo, NULL, isJsonb, true, false);
if (jperIsError(res))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
@@ -306,99 +460,121 @@ jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
}
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_exists(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_exists(fcinfo, false);
+}
+
/*
- * jsonb_path_exists_novars
- * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ * json[b]_path_exists_opr
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of json[b]_path_exists
*/
Datum
jsonb_path_exists_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
- /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
- return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+ return jsonx_path_exists(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_exists_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_exists(fcinfo, false);
}
/*
- * jsonb_path_match
+ * json[b]_path_match
* Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
* See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
*/
-Datum
-jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+static Datum
+jsonx_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool isJsonb)
{
- Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
- JsonbValue *jbv;
- JsonValueList found = {0};
- Jsonb *vars = NULL;
- bool silent = true;
+ JsonPathUserFuncContext cxt;
+ JsonItem *res;
- if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
- {
- vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
- silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
- }
-
- (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+ (void) executeUserFunc(fcinfo, &cxt, isJsonb, true, false);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&cxt.found) < 1)
PG_RETURN_NULL();
- jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+ res = JsonValueListHead(&cxt.found);
- PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
- PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+ freeUserFuncContext(&cxt);
- if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ if (!JsonItemIsBool(res))
PG_RETURN_NULL();
- PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(JsonItemBool(res));
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_match(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_match(fcinfo, false);
}
/*
- * jsonb_path_match_novars
- * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ * json[b]_path_match_opr
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of json[b]_path_match
*/
Datum
jsonb_path_match_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
/* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
- return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+ return jsonx_path_match(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_match_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonx_path_match(fcinfo, false);
}
/*
- * jsonb_path_query
+ * json[b]_path_query
* Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
* rowset.
*/
-Datum
-jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+static Datum
+jsonx_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool isJsonb)
{
FuncCallContext *funcctx;
List *found;
- JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonItem *v;
ListCell *c;
+ Datum res;
if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
{
- JsonPath *jp;
- Jsonb *jb;
+ JsonPathUserFuncContext jspcxt;
MemoryContext oldcontext;
- Jsonb *vars;
- bool silent;
- JsonValueList found = {0};
funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
- jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
- jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
- vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(2);
- silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ /* jsonb and jsonpath arguments are copied into SRF context. */
+ (void) executeUserFunc(fcinfo, &jspcxt, isJsonb, false, true);
- (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
-
- funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+ /*
+ * Don't free jspcxt because items in jspcxt.found can reference
+ * untoasted copies of jsonb and jsonpath arguments.
+ */
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&jspcxt.found);
MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
}
@@ -413,50 +589,214 @@ jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
v = lfirst(c);
funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
- SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+ res = isJsonb ?
+ JsonbPGetDatum(JsonItemToJsonb(v)) :
+ JsonPGetDatum(JsonItemToJson(v));
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, res);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query(fcinfo, false);
}
/*
- * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * json[b]_path_query_array
* Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
* jsonb array.
*/
-Datum
-jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+static Datum
+jsonx_path_query_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool isJsonb)
{
- Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
- JsonValueList found = {0};
- Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
- bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ JsonPathUserFuncContext cxt;
+ Datum res;
- (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+ (void) executeUserFunc(fcinfo, &cxt, isJsonb, false, false);
- PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+ res = JsonbValueToJsonxDatum(wrapItemsInArray(&cxt.found, isJsonb), isJsonb);
+
+ freeUserFuncContext(&cxt);
+
+ PG_RETURN_DATUM(res);
+}
+
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query_array(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_query_array(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query_array(fcinfo, false);
}
/*
- * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * json[b]_path_query_first
* Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
* item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
*/
+static Datum
+jsonx_path_query_first(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ JsonPathUserFuncContext cxt;
+ Datum res;
+
+ (void) executeUserFunc(fcinfo, &cxt, isJsonb, false, false);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&cxt.found) >= 1)
+ res = JsonItemToJsonxDatum(JsonValueListHead(&cxt.found), isJsonb);
+ else
+ res = (Datum) 0;
+
+ freeUserFuncContext(&cxt);
+
+ if (res)
+ PG_RETURN_DATUM(res);
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
Datum
-jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+jsonb_path_query_first(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
- Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
- JsonValueList found = {0};
- Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
- bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ return jsonx_path_query_first(fcinfo, true);
+}
- (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+Datum
+json_path_query_first(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query_first(fcinfo, false);
+}
- if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
- PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+/*
+ * json[b]_path_query_first_text
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item as text. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+static Datum
+jsonx_path_query_first_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ JsonPathUserFuncContext cxt;
+ text *txt;
+
+ (void) executeUserFunc(fcinfo, &cxt, isJsonb, false, false);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&cxt.found) >= 1)
+ txt = JsonItemUnquoteText(JsonValueListHead(&cxt.found), isJsonb);
+ else
+ txt = NULL;
+
+ freeUserFuncContext(&cxt);
+
+ if (txt)
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(txt);
else
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query_first_text(fcinfo, true);
+}
+
+Datum
+json_path_query_first_text(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ return jsonx_path_query_first_text(fcinfo, false);
+}
+
+/* Free untoasted copies of jsonb and jsonpath arguments. */
+static void
+freeUserFuncContext(JsonPathUserFuncContext *cxt)
+{
+ FunctionCallInfo fcinfo = cxt->fcinfo;
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(cxt->js, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(cxt->jp, 1);
+ if (cxt->vars)
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(cxt->vars, 2);
+ if (cxt->json)
+ pfree(cxt->json);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common code for jsonb_path_*(jsonb, jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ * user functions.
+ *
+ * 'copy' flag enables copying of first three arguments into the current memory
+ * context.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUserFunc(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo, JsonPathUserFuncContext *cxt,
+ bool isJsonb, bool invertSilent, bool copy)
+{
+ Datum js_toasted = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
+ struct varlena *js_detoasted = copy ?
+ PG_DETOAST_DATUM(js_toasted) :
+ PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(js_toasted);
+ Jsonx *js = DatumGetJsonxP(js_detoasted, isJsonb);
+ JsonPath *jp = copy ? PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1) : PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ struct varlena *vars_detoasted = NULL;
+ Jsonx *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ Datum vars_toasted = PG_GETARG_DATUM(2);
+
+ vars_detoasted = copy ?
+ PG_DETOAST_DATUM(vars_toasted) :
+ PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(vars_toasted);
+
+ vars = DatumGetJsonxP(vars_detoasted, isJsonb);
+
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3) ^ invertSilent;
+ }
+
+ if (cxt)
+ {
+ cxt->fcinfo = fcinfo;
+ cxt->js = js_detoasted;
+ cxt->jp = jp;
+ cxt->vars = vars_detoasted;
+ cxt->json = isJsonb ? NULL : &js->js;
+ memset(&cxt->found, 0, sizeof(cxt->found));
+ }
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, getJsonPathVariableFromJsonx,
+ js, isJsonb, !silent, cxt ? &cxt->found : NULL);
+
+ if (!cxt && !copy)
+ {
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(js_detoasted, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (vars_detoasted)
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(vars_detoasted, 2);
+
+ if (!isJsonb)
+ {
+ pfree(js);
+ if (vars)
+ pfree(vars);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
/*
@@ -478,37 +818,45 @@ jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
* In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
-executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, void *vars, JsonPathVarCallback getVar,
+ Jsonx *json, bool isJsonb, bool throwErrors,
JsonValueList *result)
{
JsonPathExecContext cxt;
JsonPathExecResult res;
JsonPathItem jsp;
- JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItem jsi;
+ JsonbValue *jbv = JsonItemJbv(&jsi);
+ JsonItemStackEntry root;
jspInit(&jsp, path);
- if (!JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv))
- JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
-
- if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root))
+ if (isJsonb)
{
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
- "is not an object")));
+ if (!JsonbExtractScalar(&json->jb.root, jbv))
+ JsonbInitBinary(jbv, &json->jb);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!JsonExtractScalar(&json->js.root, jbv))
+ JsonInitBinary(jbv, &json->js);
}
cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.getVar = getVar;
cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
- cxt.root = &jbv;
- cxt.current = &jbv;
+ cxt.root = &jsi;
+ cxt.stack = NULL;
cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
- cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = vars ? 2 : 1;
+ /* 1 + number of base objects in vars */
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = 1 + getVar(vars, isJsonb, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+ cxt.isJsonb = isJsonb;
+
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt.stack, &root, cxt.root);
if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
{
@@ -520,7 +868,7 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
Assert(!throwErrors);
- res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jsi, &vals);
if (jperIsError(res))
return res;
@@ -528,7 +876,7 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
}
- res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+ res = recursiveExecute(&cxt, &jsp, &jsi, result);
Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
@@ -540,7 +888,7 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+ JsonItem *jb, JsonValueList *found)
{
return recursiveExecuteUnwrap(cxt, jsp, jb, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt), found);
}
@@ -552,7 +900,7 @@ recursiveExecute(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+ JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathItem elem;
JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
@@ -587,23 +935,16 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiKey:
if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
{
- JsonbValue *v;
- JsonbValue key;
-
- key.type = jbvString;
- key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+ JsonItem val;
+ int keylen;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &keylen);
- v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
- JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+ jb = getJsonObjectKey(jb, key, keylen, cxt->isJsonb, &val);
- if (v != NULL)
+ if (jb != NULL)
{
res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL,
- v, found, false);
-
- /* free value if it was not added to found list */
- if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
- pfree(v);
+ jb, found, true);
}
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
{
@@ -617,7 +958,7 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
initStringInfo(&keybuf);
- keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key, keylen);
escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
ereport(ERROR,
@@ -648,7 +989,7 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
case jpiCurrent:
- res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->current,
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->stack->item,
found, true);
break;
@@ -675,7 +1016,7 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
int i;
- int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ int size = JsonxArraySize(jb, cxt->isJsonb);
bool singleton = size < 0;
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
@@ -729,30 +1070,27 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
{
- JsonbValue *v;
- bool copy;
+ JsonItem jsibuf;
+ JsonItem *jsi;
if (singleton)
{
- v = jb;
- copy = true;
+ jsi = jb;
}
else
{
- v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
- (uint32) index);
+ jsi = getJsonArrayElement(jb, (uint32) index,
+ cxt->isJsonb, &jsibuf);
- if (v == NULL)
+ if (jsi == NULL)
continue;
-
- copy = false;
}
if (!hasNext && !found)
return jperOk;
- res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
- copy);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jsi, found,
+ true);
if (jperIsError(res))
break;
@@ -782,8 +1120,8 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiLast:
{
- JsonbValue tmpjbv;
- JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ JsonItem tmpjsi;
+ JsonItem *lastjsi;
int last;
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
@@ -799,15 +1137,14 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
- lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+ lastjsi = hasNext ? &tmpjsi : palloc(sizeof(*lastjsi));
- lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
- lastjbv->val.numeric =
- DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
- Int32GetDatum(last)));
+ JsonItemInitNumericDatum(lastjsi,
+ DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem,
- lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ lastjsi, found, hasNext);
}
break;
@@ -816,11 +1153,12 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
- if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d", jb->type);
+ if (!JsonItemIsBinary(jb))
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d",
+ JsonItemGetType(jb));
return recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
- jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ JsonItemBinary(jb).data, found, 1, 1, 1,
false, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
}
else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
@@ -900,9 +1238,9 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
break;
}
- if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ if (JsonItemIsBinary(jb))
res = recursiveAny(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
- jb->val.binary.data, found,
+ JsonItemBinary(jb).data, found,
1,
jsp->content.anybounds.first,
jsp->content.anybounds.last,
@@ -916,8 +1254,8 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiString:
case jpiVariable:
{
- JsonbValue vbuf;
- JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonItem vbuf;
+ JsonItem *v;
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (!hasNext && !found)
@@ -925,7 +1263,6 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
break;
}
-
v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
@@ -939,20 +1276,18 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiType:
{
- JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+ JsonItem jsi;
+ const char *typname = JsonItemTypeName(jb);
- jbv->type = jbvString;
- jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
- jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+ JsonItemInitString(&jsi, pstrdup(typname), strlen(typname));
- res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
- found, false);
+ res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, &jsi, found, true);
}
break;
case jpiSize:
{
- int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ int size = JsonxArraySize(jb, cxt->isJsonb);
if (size < 0)
{
@@ -973,10 +1308,8 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
- jb->type = jbvNumeric;
- jb->val.numeric =
- DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
- Int32GetDatum(size)));
+ JsonItemInitNumericDatum(jb, DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
}
@@ -996,16 +1329,16 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiDouble:
{
- JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItem jsi;
if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
return recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
false);
- if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ if (JsonItemIsNumeric(jb))
{
char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
- NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+ NumericGetDatum(JsonItemNumeric(jb))));
bool error = false;
(void) float8in_internal_error(tmp,
@@ -1024,13 +1357,13 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
res = jperOk;
}
- else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ else if (JsonItemIsString(jb))
{
/* cast string as double */
bool error = false;
double val;
- char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ char *tmp = pnstrdup(JsonItemString(jb).val,
+ JsonItemString(jb).len);
val = float8in_internal_error(tmp,
NULL,
@@ -1046,10 +1379,9 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"applied to not a numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- jb = &jbv;
- jb->type = jbvNumeric;
- jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
- Float8GetDatum(val)));
+ jb = &jsi;
+ JsonItemInitNumericDatum(jb, DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ Float8GetDatum(val)));
res = jperOk;
}
@@ -1089,8 +1421,8 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"applied to not a string",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(jb->val.string.val,
- jb->val.string.len);
+ datetime = cstring_to_text_with_len(JsonItemString(jb).val,
+ JsonItemString(jb).len);
if (jsp->content.args.left)
{
@@ -1110,7 +1442,7 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
JsonValueList tzlist = {0};
JsonPathExecResult tzres;
- JsonbValue *tzjbv;
+ JsonItem *tzjsi;
jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
tzres = recursiveExecute(cxt, &elem, jb, &tzlist);
@@ -1118,8 +1450,8 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
return tzres;
if (JsonValueListLength(&tzlist) != 1 ||
- ((tzjbv = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist))->type != jbvString &&
- tzjbv->type != jbvNumeric))
+ (!JsonItemIsString((tzjsi = JsonValueListHead(&tzlist))) &&
+ !JsonItemIsNumeric(tzjsi)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FOR_JSON_DATETIME_FUNCTION),
@@ -1128,14 +1460,14 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"is not a singleton string or number",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- if (tzjbv->type == jbvString)
- tzname = pnstrdup(tzjbv->val.string.val,
- tzjbv->val.string.len);
+ if (JsonItemIsString(tzjsi))
+ tzname = pnstrdup(JsonItemString(tzjsi).val,
+ JsonItemString(tzjsi).len);
else
{
bool error = false;
- tz = numeric_int4_error(tzjbv->val.numeric, &error);
+ tz = numeric_int4_error(JsonItemNumeric(tzjsi), &error);
if (error || tz == PG_INT32_MIN)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
@@ -1227,11 +1559,7 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
jb = hasNext ? &jbvbuf : palloc(sizeof(*jb));
- jb->type = jbvDatetime;
- jb->val.datetime.value = value;
- jb->val.datetime.typid = typid;
- jb->val.datetime.typmod = typmod;
- jb->val.datetime.tz = tz;
+ JsonItemInitDatetime(jb, value, typid, typmod, tz);
res = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, jb, found, hasNext);
}
@@ -1255,16 +1583,16 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found,
+ JsonItem *jb, JsonValueList *found,
bool unwrapElements)
{
- if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ if (!JsonItemIsBinary(jb))
{
- Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ Assert(!JsonItemIsArray(jb));
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", JsonItemGetType(jb));
}
- return recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ return recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, JsonItemBinary(jb).data, found, 1, 1, 1,
false, unwrapElements);
}
@@ -1274,7 +1602,7 @@ recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
static JsonPathExecResult
recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
- JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+ JsonItem *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
{
JsonPathItem elem;
bool hasNext;
@@ -1293,7 +1621,7 @@ recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
return recursiveExecute(cxt, next, v, found);
if (found)
- JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonItem(v) : v);
return jperOk;
}
@@ -1304,22 +1632,40 @@ recursiveExecuteNext(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
+ JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found)
{
if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
{
JsonValueList seq = {0};
JsonValueListIterator it;
JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
- JsonbValue *item;
+ JsonItem *item;
+ int count;
if (jperIsError(res))
return res;
+ count = JsonValueListLength(&seq);
+
+ if (!count)
+ return jperNotFound;
+
+ /* Optimize copying of singleton item into empty list */
+ if (count == 1 &&
+ JsonbType((item = JsonValueListHead(&seq))) != jbvArray)
+ {
+ if (JsonValueListIsEmpty(found))
+ *found = seq;
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
{
- Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+ Assert(!JsonItemIsArray(item));
if (JsonbType(item) == jbvArray)
recursiveExecuteUnwrapArray(cxt, NULL, item, found, false);
@@ -1335,7 +1681,7 @@ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrap(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
static JsonPathExecResult
recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap,
JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult res;
@@ -1351,7 +1697,7 @@ recursiveExecuteAndUnwrapNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
static JsonPathBool
recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+ JsonItem *jb, bool canHaveNext)
{
JsonPathItem larg;
JsonPathItem rarg;
@@ -1482,15 +1828,14 @@ recursiveExecuteBool(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
*/
static JsonPathBool
recursiveExecuteBoolNested(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb)
+ JsonItem *jb)
{
- JsonbValue *prev;
+ JsonItemStackEntry current;
JsonPathBool res;
- prev = cxt->current;
- cxt->current = jb;
+ pushJsonItem(&cxt->stack, ¤t, jb);
res = recursiveExecuteBool(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
- cxt->current = prev;
+ popJsonItem(&cxt->stack);
return res;
}
@@ -1507,25 +1852,26 @@ recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext)
{
JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
- JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonxIterator it;
int32 r;
- JsonbValue v;
+ JsonItem v;
check_stack_depth();
if (level > last)
return res;
- it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ JsonxIteratorInit(&it, jbc, cxt->isJsonb);
/*
* Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
*/
- while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ while ((r = JsonxIteratorNext(&it, JsonItemJbv(&v), true)) != WJB_DONE)
{
if (r == WJB_KEY)
{
- r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ r = JsonxIteratorNext(&it, JsonItemJbv(&v), true);
Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
}
@@ -1534,7 +1880,7 @@ recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
if (level >= first ||
(first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
- v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ !JsonItemIsBinary(&v))) /* leaves only requested */
{
/* check expression */
if (jsp)
@@ -1558,14 +1904,14 @@ recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
break;
}
else if (found)
- JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&v));
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonItem(&v));
else
return jperOk;
}
- if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ if (level < last && JsonItemIsBinary(&v))
{
- res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, v.val.binary.data, found,
+ res = recursiveAny(cxt, jsp, JsonItemBinary(&v).data, found,
level + 1, first, last,
ignoreStructuralErrors, unwrapNext);
@@ -1593,7 +1939,7 @@ recursiveAny(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
*/
static JsonPathBool
executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
- JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonItem *jb,
bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
void *param)
{
@@ -1601,7 +1947,7 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
JsonValueListIterator lseqit;
JsonValueList lseq = {0};
JsonValueList rseq = {0};
- JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonItem *lval;
bool error = false;
bool found = false;
@@ -1623,7 +1969,7 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
{
JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
- JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonItem *rval;
bool first = true;
if (rarg)
@@ -1633,6 +1979,7 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
}
else
{
+ rseqit.next = NULL;
rval = NULL;
}
@@ -1677,15 +2024,15 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
+ JsonItem *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult jper;
JsonPathItem elem;
JsonValueList lseq = {0};
JsonValueList rseq = {0};
- JsonbValue *lval;
- JsonbValue *rval;
+ JsonItem *lval;
+ JsonItem *rval;
Numeric res;
jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -1724,13 +2071,13 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
{
- res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, NULL);
+ res = func(JsonItemNumeric(lval), JsonItemNumeric(rval), NULL);
}
else
{
bool error = false;
- res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &error);
+ res = func(JsonItemNumeric(lval), JsonItemNumeric(rval), &error);
if (error)
return jperError;
@@ -1740,8 +2087,7 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
return jperOk;
lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
- lval->type = jbvNumeric;
- lval->val.numeric = res;
+ JsonItemInitNumeric(lval, res);
return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
}
@@ -1752,14 +2098,14 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+ JsonItem *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult jper;
JsonPathExecResult jper2;
JsonPathItem elem;
JsonValueList seq = {0};
JsonValueListIterator it;
- JsonbValue *val;
+ JsonItem *val;
bool hasNext;
jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -1794,9 +2140,9 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
if (func)
- val->val.numeric =
+ JsonItemNumeric(val) =
DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
- NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+ NumericGetDatum(JsonItemNumeric(val))));
jper2 = recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
@@ -1820,7 +2166,7 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
* Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
*/
static JsonPathBool
-executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *whole, JsonItem *initial,
void *param)
{
if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, jbvString)))
@@ -1829,10 +2175,10 @@ executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, jbvString)))
return jpbUnknown; /* error */
- if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
- !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
- initial->val.string.val,
- initial->val.string.len))
+ if (JsonItemString(whole).len >= JsonItemString(initial).len &&
+ !memcmp(JsonItemString(whole).val,
+ JsonItemString(initial).val,
+ JsonItemString(initial).len))
return jpbTrue;
return jpbFalse;
@@ -1844,7 +2190,7 @@ executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
* Check if the string matches regex pattern.
*/
static JsonPathBool
-executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *str, JsonItem *rarg,
void *param)
{
JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
@@ -1874,8 +2220,8 @@ executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
}
- if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
- str->val.string.len,
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, JsonItemString(str).val,
+ JsonItemString(str).len,
cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
return jpbTrue;
@@ -1884,7 +2230,7 @@ executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
static JsonPathExecResult
executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonItem *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathItem next;
@@ -1901,15 +2247,14 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"not a numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(JsonItemNumeric(jb));
datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
return jperOk;
jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
- jb->type = jbvNumeric;
- jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+ JsonItemInitNumericDatum(jb, datum);
return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
}
@@ -1939,7 +2284,7 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+ JsonItem *jb, JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
JsonPathItem next;
@@ -1950,12 +2295,13 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue keystr;
JsonbValue valstr;
JsonbValue idstr;
- JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonxIterator it;
JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+ JsonBuilderFunc push;
int64 id;
bool hasNext;
- if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || !JsonItemIsBinary(jb))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
@@ -1963,7 +2309,7 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"to not an object",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ jbc = JsonItemBinary(jb).data;
if (!JsonContainerSize(jbc))
return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
@@ -1983,23 +2329,29 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
idstr.val.string.len = 2;
/* construct object id from its base object and offset inside that */
- id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
- (int64) ((char *) jbc - (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id = cxt->isJsonb ?
+ (int64) ((char *)(JsonContainer *) jbc -
+ (char *)(JsonContainer *) cxt->baseObject.jbc) :
+ (int64) (((JsonContainer *) jbc)->data -
+ ((JsonContainer *) cxt->baseObject.jbc)->data);
+
id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
idval.type = jbvNumeric;
idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
Int64GetDatum(id)));
- it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+ push = cxt->isJsonb ? pushJsonbValue : pushJsonValue;
- while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ JsonxIteratorInit(&it, jbc, cxt->isJsonb);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonxIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
{
JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
- JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonItem obj;
JsonbParseState *ps;
JsonbValue *keyval;
- Jsonb *jsonb;
+ Jsonx *jsonx;
if (tok != WJB_KEY)
continue;
@@ -2009,26 +2361,29 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!hasNext && !found)
break;
- tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ tok = JsonxIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
ps = NULL;
- pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+ push(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
- pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+ push(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
- jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+ jsonx = JsonbValueToJsonx(keyval, cxt->isJsonb);
- JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+ if (cxt->isJsonb)
+ JsonbInitBinary(JsonItemJbv(&obj), &jsonx->jb);
+ else
+ JsonInitBinary(JsonItemJbv(&obj), &jsonx->js);
baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj, cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
@@ -2055,22 +2410,17 @@ appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
{
JsonPathItem next;
- JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonItem jsi;
if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
if (res == jpbUnknown)
- {
- jbv.type = jbvNull;
- }
+ JsonItemInitNull(&jsi);
else
- {
- jbv.type = jbvBool;
- jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
- }
+ JsonItemInitBool(&jsi, res == jpbTrue);
- return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+ return recursiveExecuteNext(cxt, jsp, &next, &jsi, found, true);
}
/*
@@ -2080,28 +2430,29 @@ appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
*/
static void
getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
- JsonbValue *value)
+ JsonItem *value)
{
switch (item->type)
{
case jpiNull:
- value->type = jbvNull;
+ JsonItemInitNull(value);
break;
case jpiBool:
- value->type = jbvBool;
- value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ JsonItemInitBool(value, jspGetBool(item));
break;
case jpiNumeric:
- value->type = jbvNumeric;
- value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ JsonItemInitNumeric(value, jspGetNumeric(item));
break;
case jpiString:
- value->type = jbvString;
- value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
- &value->val.string.len);
- break;
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *str = jspGetString(item, &len);
+
+ JsonItemInitString(value, str, len);
+ break;
+ }
case jpiVariable:
- getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value);
+ getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, value);
return;
default:
elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
@@ -2113,42 +2464,86 @@ getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
*/
static void
getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
- Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+ JsonItem *value)
{
char *varName;
int varNameLength;
- JsonbValue tmp;
- JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonItem baseObject;
+ int baseObjectId;
- if (!vars)
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+
+ if (!cxt->vars ||
+ (baseObjectId = cxt->getVar(cxt->vars, cxt->isJsonb,
+ varName, varNameLength,
+ value, JsonItemJbv(&baseObject))) < 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+
+ if (baseObjectId > 0)
+ setBaseObject(cxt, &baseObject, baseObjectId);
+}
+
+static int
+getJsonPathVariableFromJsonx(void *varsJsonx, bool isJsonb,
+ char *varName, int varNameLength,
+ JsonItem *value, JsonbValue *baseObject)
+{
+ Jsonx *vars = varsJsonx;
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ if (!varName)
{
- value->type = jbvNull;
- return;
+ if (vars &&
+ !(isJsonb ?
+ JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->jb.root) :
+ JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->js.root)))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("%s containing jsonpath variables is not an object",
+ isJsonb ? "jsonb" : "json")));
+
+ return vars ? 1 : 0; /* count of base objects */
}
- Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
- varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
- tmp.type = jbvString;
- tmp.val.string.val = varName;
- tmp.val.string.len = varNameLength;
+ if (!vars)
+ return -1;
- v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&vars->root, JB_FOBJECT, &tmp);
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = varName;
+ key.val.string.len = varNameLength;
- if (v)
+ if (isJsonb)
{
- *value = *v;
- pfree(v);
+ Jsonb *jb = &vars->jb;
+
+ val = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&jb->root, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (!val)
+ return -1;
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(baseObject, jb);
}
else
{
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
- errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
- pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+ Json *js = &vars->js;
+
+ val = findJsonValueFromContainer(&js->root, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (!val)
+ return -1;
+
+ JsonInitBinary(baseObject, js);
}
- JsonbInitBinary(&tmp, vars);
- setBaseObject(cxt, &tmp, 1);
+ *JsonItemJbv(value) = *val;
+ pfree(val);
+
+ return 1;
}
/**************** Support functions for JsonPath execution *****************/
@@ -2157,16 +2552,26 @@ getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
* Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
*/
static int
-JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+JsonxArraySize(JsonItem *jb, bool isJsonb)
{
- Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ Assert(!JsonItemIsArray(jb));
- if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ if (JsonItemIsBinary(jb))
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+ if (isJsonb)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = JsonItemBinary(jb).data;
- if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
- return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonContainer *jc = (JsonContainer *) JsonItemBinary(jb).data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jc))
+ return JsonTextContainerSize(jc);
+ }
}
return -1;
@@ -2174,7 +2579,7 @@ JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
/* Comparison predicate callback. */
static JsonPathBool
-executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonItem *lv, JsonItem *rv, void *p)
{
return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
}
@@ -2183,14 +2588,16 @@ executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
* Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
*/
static JsonPathBool
-compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonItem *jsi1, JsonItem *jsi2)
{
+ JsonbValue *jb1 = JsonItemJbv(jsi1);
+ JsonbValue *jb2 = JsonItemJbv(jsi2);
int cmp;
bool res;
- if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ if (JsonItemGetType(jsi1) != JsonItemGetType(jsi2))
{
- if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+ if (JsonItemIsNull(jsi1) || JsonItemIsNull(jsi2))
/*
* Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
@@ -2202,7 +2609,7 @@ compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
return jpbUnknown;
}
- switch (jb1->type)
+ switch (JsonItemGetType(jsi1))
{
case jbvNull:
cmp = 0;
@@ -2225,16 +2632,16 @@ compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
break;
- case jbvDatetime:
+ case jsiDatetime:
{
bool error = false;
- cmp = compareDatetime(jb1->val.datetime.value,
- jb1->val.datetime.typid,
- jb1->val.datetime.tz,
- jb2->val.datetime.value,
- jb2->val.datetime.typid,
- jb2->val.datetime.tz,
+ cmp = compareDatetime(JsonItemDatetime(jsi1).value,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi1).typid,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi1).tz,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi2).value,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi2).typid,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi2).tz,
&error);
if (error)
@@ -2248,7 +2655,7 @@ compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
default:
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", JsonItemGetType(jsi1));
}
switch (op)
@@ -2288,25 +2695,88 @@ compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
PointerGetDatum(b)));
}
-static JsonbValue *
-copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+static JsonItem *
+copyJsonItem(JsonItem *src)
{
- JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+ JsonItem *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
*dst = *src;
return dst;
}
+static JsonItem *
+JsonbValueToJsonItem(JsonbValue *jbv, JsonItem *jsi)
+{
+ *JsonItemJbv(jsi) = *jbv;
+ return jsi;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonItemToJsonbValue(JsonItem *jsi, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ switch (JsonItemGetType(jsi))
+ {
+ case jsiDatetime:
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi).value,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi).typid,
+ &JsonItemDatetime(jsi).tz);
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+ return jbv;
+
+ default:
+ return JsonItemJbv(jsi);
+ }
+}
+
+static Jsonb *
+JsonItemToJsonb(JsonItem *jsi)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ return JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonItemToJsonbValue(jsi, &jbv));
+}
+
+static const char *
+JsonItemTypeName(JsonItem *jsi)
+{
+ switch (JsonItemGetType(jsi))
+ {
+ case jsiDatetime:
+ switch (JsonItemDatetime(jsi).typid)
+ {
+ case DATEOID:
+ return "date";
+ case TIMEOID:
+ return "time without time zone";
+ case TIMETZOID:
+ return "time with time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPOID:
+ return "timestamp without time zone";
+ case TIMESTAMPTZOID:
+ return "timestamp with time zone";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value datetime type: %d",
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi).typid);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return JsonbTypeName(JsonItemJbv(jsi));
+ }
+}
+
/*
* Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
* the integer type with truncation.
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
-getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonItem *jb,
int32 *index)
{
- JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonItem *jbv;
JsonValueList found = {0};
JsonPathExecResult res = recursiveExecute(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
Datum numeric_index;
@@ -2324,7 +2794,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
"singleton numeric value"))));
numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
- NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ NumericGetDatum(JsonItemNumeric(jbv)),
Int32GetDatum(0));
*index = numeric_int4_error(DatumGetNumeric(numeric_index), &error);
@@ -2341,95 +2811,82 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
static JsonBaseObjectInfo
-setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonItem *jbv, int32 id)
{
JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
- cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
- (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = !JsonItemIsBinary(jbv) ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) JsonItemBinary(jbv).data;
cxt->baseObject.id = id;
return baseObject;
}
static void
-JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonItem *jsi)
{
- if (jvl->singleton)
+ jsi->next = NULL;
+
+ if (jvl->tail)
{
- jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
- jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ jvl->tail->next = jsi;
+ jvl->tail = jsi;
}
- else if (!jvl->list)
- jvl->singleton = jbv;
else
- jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+ {
+ Assert(!jvl->head);
+ jvl->head = jvl->tail = jsi;
+ }
+
+ jvl->length++;
}
static int
JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
{
- return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+ return jvl->length;
}
static bool
JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
{
- return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+ return !jvl->length;
}
-static JsonbValue *
+static JsonItem *
JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
{
- return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+ return jvl->head;
}
static List *
JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
{
- if (jvl->singleton)
- return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+ List *list = NIL;
+ JsonItem *jsi;
- return jvl->list;
+ for (jsi = jvl->head; jsi; jsi = jsi->next)
+ list = lappend(list, jsi);
+
+ return list;
}
static void
JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
{
- if (jvl->singleton)
- {
- it->value = jvl->singleton;
- it->next = NULL;
- }
- else if (list_head(jvl->list) != NULL)
- {
- it->value = (JsonbValue *) linitial(jvl->list);
- it->next = lnext(list_head(jvl->list));
- }
- else
- {
- it->value = NULL;
- it->next = NULL;
- }
+ it->next = jvl->head;
}
/*
* Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
*/
-static JsonbValue *
+static JsonItem *
JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
{
- JsonbValue *result = it->value;
+ JsonItem *result = it->next;
- if (it->next)
- {
- it->value = lfirst(it->next);
- it->next = lnext(it->next);
- }
- else
- {
- it->value = NULL;
- }
+ if (result)
+ it->next = result->next;
return result;
}
@@ -2448,16 +2905,29 @@ JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
}
/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given json container.
+ */
+static inline JsonbValue *
+JsonInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Json *js)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = (void *) &js->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = js->root.len;
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
* Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
*/
static int
-JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+JsonbType(JsonItem *jb)
{
- int type = jb->type;
+ int type = JsonItemGetType(jb);
- if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ if (type == jbvBinary)
{
- JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) JsonItemBinary(jb).data;
/* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
@@ -2473,32 +2943,204 @@ JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
return type;
}
+/*
+ * Convert jsonb to a C-string stripping quotes from scalar strings.
+ */
+static char *
+JsonbValueUnquote(JsonbValue *jbv, int *len, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvString:
+ *len = jbv->val.string.len;
+ return jbv->val.string.val;
+
+ case jbvBool:
+ *len = jbv->val.boolean ? 4 : 5;
+ return jbv->val.boolean ? "true" : "false";
+
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ *len = -1;
+ return DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric)));
+
+ case jbvNull:
+ *len = 4;
+ return "null";
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbvbuf;
+
+ if (isJsonb ?
+ JsonbExtractScalar(jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf) :
+ JsonExtractScalar((JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data, &jbvbuf))
+ return JsonbValueUnquote(&jbvbuf, len, isJsonb);
+
+ *len = -1;
+ return isJsonb ?
+ JsonbToCString(NULL, jbv->val.binary.data, jbv->val.binary.len) :
+ JsonToCString(NULL, (JsonContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data, jbv->val.binary.len);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static char *
+JsonItemUnquote(JsonItem *jsi, int *len, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ switch (JsonItemGetType(jsi))
+ {
+ case jsiDatetime:
+ *len = -1;
+ return JsonEncodeDateTime(NULL,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi).value,
+ JsonItemDatetime(jsi).typid,
+ &JsonItemDatetime(jsi).tz);
+
+ default:
+ return JsonbValueUnquote(JsonItemJbv(jsi), len, isJsonb);
+ }
+}
+
+static text *
+JsonItemUnquoteText(JsonItem *jsi, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ int len;
+ char *str = JsonItemUnquote(jsi, &len, isJsonb);
+
+ if (len < 0)
+ return cstring_to_text(str);
+ else
+ return cstring_to_text_with_len(str, len);
+}
+
+static JsonItem *
+getJsonObjectKey(JsonItem *jsi, char *keystr, int keylen, bool isJsonb,
+ JsonItem *res)
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = JsonItemBinary(jsi).data;
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = keystr;
+ key.val.string.len = keylen;
+
+ val = isJsonb ?
+ findJsonbValueFromContainer(jbc, JB_FOBJECT, &key) :
+ findJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *) jbc, JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ return val ? JsonbValueToJsonItem(val, res) : NULL;
+}
+
+static JsonItem *
+getJsonArrayElement(JsonItem *jb, uint32 index, bool isJsonb, JsonItem *res)
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = JsonItemBinary(jb).data;
+ JsonbValue *elem = isJsonb ?
+ getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jbc, index) :
+ getIthJsonValueFromContainer((JsonContainer *) jbc, index);
+
+ return elem ? JsonbValueToJsonItem(elem, res) : NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void
+JsonxIteratorInit(JsonxIterator *it, JsonxContainer *jxc, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ it->isJsonb = isJsonb;
+ if (isJsonb)
+ it->it.jb = JsonbIteratorInit((JsonbContainer *) jxc);
+ else
+ it->it.js = JsonIteratorInit((JsonContainer *) jxc);
+}
+
+static JsonbIteratorToken
+JsonxIteratorNext(JsonxIterator *it, JsonbValue *jbv, bool skipNested)
+{
+ return it->isJsonb ?
+ JsonbIteratorNext(&it->it.jb, jbv, skipNested) :
+ JsonIteratorNext(&it->it.js, jbv, skipNested);
+}
+
+static Json *
+JsonItemToJson(JsonItem *jsi)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ return JsonbValueToJson(JsonItemToJsonbValue(jsi, &jbv));
+}
+
+static Jsonx *
+JsonbValueToJsonx(JsonbValue *jbv, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ return isJsonb ?
+ (Jsonx *) JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv) :
+ (Jsonx *) JsonbValueToJson(jbv);
+}
+
+static Datum
+JsonbValueToJsonxDatum(JsonbValue *jbv, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ return isJsonb ?
+ JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(jbv)) :
+ JsonPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJson(jbv));
+}
+
+static Datum
+JsonItemToJsonxDatum(JsonItem *jsi, bool isJsonb)
+{
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ return JsonbValueToJsonxDatum(JsonItemToJsonbValue(jsi, &jbv), isJsonb);
+}
+
/* Get scalar of given type or NULL on type mismatch */
-static JsonbValue *
-getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type)
+static JsonItem *
+getScalar(JsonItem *scalar, enum jbvType type)
{
/* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
- Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
- !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+ Assert(!JsonItemIsBinary(scalar) ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(JsonItemBinary(scalar).data));
- return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+ return JsonItemGetType(scalar) == type ? scalar : NULL;
}
/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
static JsonbValue *
-wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items, bool isJsonb)
{
JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
JsonValueListIterator it;
- JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonItem *jsi;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+ JsonBuilderFunc push = isJsonb ? pushJsonbValue : pushJsonValue;
- pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+ push(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
JsonValueListInitIterator(items, &it);
- while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
- pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
- return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+ while ((jsi = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ push(&ps, WJB_ELEM, JsonItemToJsonbValue(jsi, &jbv));
+
+ return push(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+pushJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack, JsonItemStackEntry *entry, JsonItem *item)
+{
+ entry->item = item;
+ entry->parent = *stack;
+ *stack = entry;
+}
+
+static void
+popJsonItem(JsonItemStack *stack)
+{
+ *stack = (*stack)->parent;
}
static inline Datum
@@ -2739,3 +3381,43 @@ tryToParseDatetime(text *fmt, text *datetime, char *tzname, bool strict,
return !error;
}
+
+static void
+JsonItemInitNull(JsonItem *item)
+{
+ item->val.type = jbvNull;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonItemInitBool(JsonItem *item, bool val)
+{
+ item->val.type = jbvBool;
+ JsonItemBool(item) = val;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonItemInitNumeric(JsonItem *item, Numeric val)
+{
+ item->val.type = jbvNumeric;
+ JsonItemNumeric(item) = val;
+}
+
+#define JsonItemInitNumericDatum(item, val) JsonItemInitNumeric(item, DatumGetNumeric(val))
+
+static void
+JsonItemInitString(JsonItem *item, char *str, int len)
+{
+ item->val.type = jbvString;
+ JsonItemString(item).val = str;
+ JsonItemString(item).len = len;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonItemInitDatetime(JsonItem *item, Datum val, Oid typid, int32 typmod, int tz)
+{
+ item->val.type = jsiDatetime;
+ JsonItemDatetime(item).value = val;
+ JsonItemDatetime(item).typid = typid;
+ JsonItemDatetime(item).typmod = typmod;
+ JsonItemDatetime(item).tz = tz;
+}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 1c7af92..5e249dd 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3263,5 +3263,13 @@
oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6071', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'json_path_exists(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6108', descr => 'jsonpath predicate',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'json', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'json_path_match(json,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 9a7a5db..4f80b95 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9213,6 +9213,10 @@
{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6127', descr => 'jsonpath query first item text',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first_text', prorettype => 'text',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first_text' },
{ oid => '6058', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
@@ -9224,6 +9228,36 @@
proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_opr' },
+{ oid => '6043', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'json_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_path_exists_opr' },
+{ oid => '6047', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'json_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath', prosrc => 'json_path_match_opr' },
+
+{ oid => '6045', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'json_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json bool', prosrc => 'json_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6046', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'json_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'json', proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json bool',
+ prosrc => 'json_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6129', descr => 'jsonpath query with conditional wrapper',
+ proname => 'json_path_query_array', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json bool',
+ prosrc => 'json_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6069', descr => 'jsonpath match test',
+ proname => 'json_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json bool', prosrc => 'json_path_match' },
+{ oid => '6109', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'json_path_query_first', prorettype => 'json',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json bool',
+ prosrc => 'json_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6044', descr => 'jsonpath query first item text',
+ proname => 'json_path_query_first_text', prorettype => 'text',
+ proargtypes => 'json jsonpath json bool',
+ prosrc => 'json_path_query_first_text' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
index 9eda9a3..5535aba2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonapi.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#define JSONAPI_H
#include "jsonb.h"
+#include "access/htup.h"
#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
typedef enum
@@ -93,6 +94,56 @@ typedef struct JsonSemAction
json_scalar_action scalar;
} JsonSemAction;
+typedef enum
+{
+ JTI_ARRAY_START,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_SCALAR,
+ JTI_ARRAY_ELEM_AFTER,
+ JTI_ARRAY_END,
+ JTI_OBJECT_START,
+ JTI_OBJECT_KEY,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE,
+ JTI_OBJECT_VALUE_AFTER,
+} JsontIterState;
+
+typedef struct JsonContainerData
+{
+ uint32 header;
+ int len;
+ char *data;
+} JsonContainerData;
+
+typedef const JsonContainerData JsonContainer;
+
+#define JsonTextContainerSize(jc) \
+ (((jc)->header & JB_CMASK) == JB_CMASK && JsonContainerIsArray(jc) \
+ ? JsonGetArraySize(jc) : (jc)->header & JB_CMASK)
+
+typedef struct Json
+{
+ JsonContainer root;
+} Json;
+
+typedef struct JsonIterator
+{
+ struct JsonIterator *parent;
+ JsonContainer *container;
+ JsonLexContext *lex;
+ JsontIterState state;
+ bool isScalar;
+} JsonIterator;
+
+#define DatumGetJsonP(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextP(datum))
+#define DatumGetJsonPCopy(datum) JsonCreate(DatumGetTextPCopy(datum))
+
+#define JsonPGetDatum(json) \
+ PointerGetDatum(cstring_to_text_with_len((json)->root.data, (json)->root.len))
+
+#define PG_GETARG_JSON_P(n) DatumGetJsonP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSON_P_COPY(n) DatumGetJsonPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(n))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSON_P(json) PG_RETURN_DATUM(JsonPGetDatum(json))
+
/*
* parse_json will parse the string in the lex calling the
* action functions in sem at the appropriate points. It is
@@ -164,4 +215,22 @@ extern text *transform_json_string_values(text *json, void *action_state,
extern char *JsonEncodeDateTime(char *buf, Datum value, Oid typid,
const int *tzp);
+extern Json *JsonCreate(text *json);
+extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonIteratorNext(JsonIterator **pit, JsonbValue *val,
+ bool skipNested);
+extern JsonIterator *JsonIteratorInit(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern void JsonIteratorFree(JsonIterator *it);
+extern uint32 JsonGetArraySize(JsonContainer *jc);
+extern Json *JsonbValueToJson(JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern bool JsonExtractScalar(JsonContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern char *JsonUnquote(Json *jb);
+extern char *JsonToCString(StringInfo out, JsonContainer *jc,
+ int estimated_len);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok, JsonbValue *jbv);
+extern JsonbValue *findJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *jc, uint32 flags,
+ JsonbValue *key);
+extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonValueFromContainer(JsonContainer *array,
+ uint32 index);
+
#endif /* JSONAPI_H */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 9698c46..a5d1df4 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -221,10 +221,10 @@ typedef struct
} Jsonb;
/* convenience macros for accessing the root container in a Jsonb datum */
-#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) (*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_CMASK)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FSCALAR) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FOBJECT) != 0)
-#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) ((*(uint32 *) VARDATA(jbp_) & JB_FARRAY) != 0)
+#define JB_ROOT_COUNT(jbp_) JsonContainerSize(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(jbp_) JsonContainerIsScalar(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(jbp_) JsonContainerIsObject(&(jbp_)->root)
+#define JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(jbp_) JsonContainerIsArray(&(jbp_)->root)
enum jbvType
@@ -239,14 +239,6 @@ enum jbvType
jbvObject,
/* Binary (i.e. struct Jsonb) jbvArray/jbvObject */
jbvBinary,
-
- /*
- * Virtual types.
- *
- * These types are used only for in-memory JSON processing and serialized
- * into JSON strings when outputted to json/jsonb.
- */
- jbvDatetime = 0x20,
};
/*
@@ -280,6 +272,8 @@ struct JsonbValue
{
int nPairs; /* 1 pair, 2 elements */
JsonbPair *pairs;
+ bool uniquify; /* Should we sort pairs by key name and
+ * remove duplicate keys? */
} object; /* Associative container type */
struct
@@ -287,20 +281,11 @@ struct JsonbValue
int len;
JsonbContainer *data;
} binary; /* Array or object, in on-disk format */
-
- struct
- {
- Datum value;
- Oid typid;
- int32 typmod;
- int tz;
- } datetime;
} val;
};
#define IsAJsonbScalar(jsonbval) (((jsonbval)->type >= jbvNull && \
- (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool) || \
- (jsonbval)->type == jbvDatetime)
+ (jsonbval)->type <= jbvBool))
/*
* Key/value pair within an Object.
@@ -374,6 +359,8 @@ typedef struct JsonbIterator
/* Support functions */
extern uint32 getJsonbOffset(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
extern uint32 getJsonbLength(const JsonbContainer *jc, int index);
+extern int lengthCompareJsonbStringValue(const void *a, const void *b);
+extern bool equalsJsonbScalarValue(JsonbValue *a, JsonbValue *b);
extern int compareJsonbContainers(JsonbContainer *a, JsonbContainer *b);
extern JsonbValue *findJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 flags,
@@ -382,6 +369,8 @@ extern JsonbValue *getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(JsonbContainer *sheader,
uint32 i);
extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValue(JsonbParseState **pstate,
JsonbIteratorToken seq, JsonbValue *jbVal);
+extern JsonbValue *pushJsonbValueScalar(JsonbParseState **pstate,
+ JsonbIteratorToken seq,JsonbValue *scalarVal);
extern JsonbIterator *JsonbIteratorInit(JsonbContainer *container);
extern JsonbIteratorToken JsonbIteratorNext(JsonbIterator **it, JsonbValue *val,
bool skipNested);
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..220025d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/json_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2120 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select json '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select json_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select json_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select json_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select json_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: json containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: json containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from json_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from json_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ json_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ json_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 2, "b":1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 2, "b":1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 2, "b":1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 2, "b":1}
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select json_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select json_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select json_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select json_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select json_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select json '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select json_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ json_path_match
+-----------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ json_path_match
+-----------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select json_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 0}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 0}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 0}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"key": "a", "value": 1, "id": 1}
+ {"key": "b", "value": [1, 2], "id": 1}
+ {"key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}, "id": 24}
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select json_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select json_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select json_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select json_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select json_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select json_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select json_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .datetime() is applied to not a string
+select json_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: unrecognized datetime format
+HINT: use datetime template argument for explicit format specification
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+ERROR: datetime format is not dated and not timed
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 1)');
+ json_path_query
+---------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00:01"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483647)');
+ json_path_query
+-------------------------
+ "12:34:00+596523:14:07"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483648)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483647)');
+ json_path_query
+-------------------------
+ "12:34:00-596523:14:07"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483648)');
+ERROR: invalid argument for SQL/JSON datetime function
+DETAIL: timezone argument of jsonpath item method .datetime() is out of integer range
+select json_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+ERROR: invalid value "aa" for "HH24"
+DETAIL: Value must be an integer.
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+ json_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+ json_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timestamptz
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+ json_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-00:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type timestamptz: "UTC"
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", 12 * 60)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:12"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", -(5 * 3600 + 12 * 60 + 34))');
+ json_path_query
+--------------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:12:34"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ json_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timetz
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+00:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+10';
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timestamptz
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ json_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ERROR: missing time-zone in input string for type timetz
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+10:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00-05:20"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone default;
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "date"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+-------------------------------
+ "timestamp without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+----------------------------
+ "timestamp with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+--------------------------
+ "time without time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "12:34:56"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "time with time zone"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:56+03:10"
+(1 row)
+
+set time zone '+00';
+-- date comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10"
+ "2017-03-11"
+ "2017-03-10T00:00:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:56"
+(4 rows)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "2017-03-09"
+(1 row)
+
+-- time comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "12:35:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "12:35:00"
+ "12:36:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ "12:34:00"
+(1 row)
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:35:00+01:00"
+ "12:36:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00-02:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ json_path_query
+------------------
+ "12:34:00+01:00"
+ "12:35:00+02:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00"
+ "2017-03-11"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00"
+ "2017-03-10"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+(1 row)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:36:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00-02:00"
+(3 rows)
+
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------------------
+ "2017-03-10T12:34:00+01:00"
+ "2017-03-10T12:35:00+02:00"
+(2 rows)
+
+set time zone default;
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT json_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT json_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ json_path_query
+-----------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ json_path_query_array
+-----------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ json_path_query_array
+-----------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ json_path_query_array
+-----------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ json_path_query_array
+-----------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ json_path_query_array
+-----------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ json_path_query_first
+-----------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ json_path_query_first
+-----------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ json_path_query_first
+-----------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ json_path_query_first
+-----------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ json_path_query_first
+-----------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ json_path_exists
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ json_path_exists
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index c10d909..2f1dd8d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
# ----------
-test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath json_jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index d2bf88b..f1fb336 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
test: jsonpath
+test: json_jsonpath
test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..73781b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/json_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select json '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select json '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select json '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select json '{}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select json '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select json '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select json '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select json '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select json_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select json_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select json_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select json_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select json_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select json_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select json_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select json_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select json_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select json_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select json_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select json_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from json_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from json_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from json_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from json_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from json_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from json_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from json_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from json_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from json_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from json_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from json_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select json '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select json_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select json_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ json_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ json_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ json_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (json 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select json '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select json_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select json '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select json '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select json_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select json_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select json_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select json_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select json_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select json_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select json_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select json_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select json_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select json '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select json '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select json '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select json '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select json_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select json_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select json_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select json_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select json_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select json_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select json_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select json '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select json '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select json '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select json '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select json '2' @@ '1';
+select json '{}' @@ '$';
+select json '[]' @@ '$';
+select json '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select json '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select json_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select json_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select json_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select json_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select json_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select json_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select json_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select json_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select json_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select json_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select json_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select json_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select json_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select json_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select json_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select json_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select json_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select json_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select json '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select json_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+select json_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select json_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select json_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+
+select json_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select json_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select json_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select json_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select json_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select json_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select json_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select json_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+select json_path_query('null', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('true', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('1', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('[]', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('[]', 'strict $.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('{}', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('""', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("aaa", 1)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 1)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 10000000000000)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483647)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", 2147483648)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483647)');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", -2147483648)');
+select json_path_query('"aaaa"', '$.datetime("HH24")');
+
+select json '"10-03-2017"' @? '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")';
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy").type()');
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', ' $.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI").type()');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM").type()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS").type()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI:SS TZH:TZM").type()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+00:12")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "-00:12:34")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "UTC")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", 12 * 60)');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", -(5 * 3600 + 12 * 60 + 34))');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ json_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+00")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone '+10';
+
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
+ json_build_object('tz', extract(timezone from now())));
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select json_path_query('"10-03-2017 12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("dd-mm-yyyy HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH", "+10")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 +05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+select json_path_query('"12:34 -05:20"', '$.datetime("HH24:MI TZH:TZM")');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10"', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"2017-03-10 12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56"', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3"', '$.datetime()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime().type()');
+select json_path_query('"12:34:56 +3:10"', '$.datetime()');
+
+set time zone '+00';
+
+-- date comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "2017-03-09", "12:34:56", "01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 00:00:00", "2017-03-10 12:34:56", "2017-03-10 01:02:03 +04", "2017-03-10 03:00:00 +03"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy"))');
+
+-- time comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00", "12:35:00", "12:36:00", "12:35:00 +00", "12:35:00 +01", "13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35".datetime("HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timetz comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["12:34:00 +01", "12:35:00 +01", "12:36:00 +01", "12:35:00 +02", "12:35:00 -02", "10:35:00", "11:35:00", "12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +1"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "12:35 +1".datetime("HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+-- timestamp comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:36:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 13:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -01", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI"))');
+
+-- timestamptz comparison
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ == "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ >= "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+select json_path_query(
+ '["2017-03-10 12:34:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:36:00 +01", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 +02", "2017-03-10 12:35:00 -02", "2017-03-10 10:35:00", "2017-03-10 11:35:00", "2017-03-10 12:35:00", "2017-03-10", "2017-03-11", "12:34:56", "12:34:56 +01"]',
+ '$[*].datetime() ? (@ < "10.03.2017 12:35 +1".datetime("dd.mm.yyyy HH24:MI TZH"))');
+
+set time zone default;
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT json_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT json_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT json_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT json_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT json_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT json_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT json '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index daaafa3..5a1518e 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1097,6 +1097,7 @@ JsValue
JsonAggState
JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItem
JsonItemStack
JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
@@ -1112,6 +1113,7 @@ JsonPathItemType
JsonPathParseItem
JsonPathParseResult
JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathUserFuncContext
JsonPathVariable
JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
--
2.7.4
0005-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v34.patchtext/x-patch; name=0005-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v34.patchDownload
From 203e42eb03b2eabf604aeae6aa782a9d3a295e9a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2019 03:15:18 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 05/13] Jsonpath GIN support
---
doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml | 4 +
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c | 903 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat | 12 +
src/include/utils/jsonb.h | 3 +
src/include/utils/jsonpath.h | 2 +
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out | 453 ++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out | 4 +-
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql | 79 +++
8 files changed, 1384 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1e..ccab220 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index a7f73b6..c3231f5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
*/
#include "postgres.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/hash.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +30,120 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+/* Buffer for GIN entries */
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef enum GinJsonPathNodeType
+{
+ GIN_JSP_OR,
+ GIN_JSP_AND,
+ GIN_JSP_ENTRY
+} GinJsonPathNodeType;
+
+typedef struct GinJsonPathNode GinJsonPathNode;
+
+/* Node in jsonpath expression tree */
+struct GinJsonPathNode
+{
+ GinJsonPathNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+ int entryIndex; /* index in GinEntries array, valid for
+ * ENTRY nodes after entries output */
+ Datum entryDatum; /* path hash or key name/scalar, valid
+ * for ENTRY nodes before entries output */
+ } val;
+ GinJsonPathNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Single entry in the extracted json path (used for jsonb_ops only).
+ * Path entry can be one of:
+ * .key (key name is stored in 'entry' field)
+ * .*
+ * .**
+ * [index]
+ * [*]
+ * Entry type is stored in 'type' field.
+ */
+typedef struct GinJsonPathEntry
+{
+ struct GinJsonPathEntry *parent;
+ Datum entry; /* key name or NULL */
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+} GinJsonPathEntry;
+
+/* GIN representation of the extracted json path */
+typedef union GinJsonPath
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *entries; /* list of path entries (jsonb_ops) */
+ uint32 hash; /* hash of the path (jsonb_path_ops) */
+} GinJsonPath;
+
+typedef struct GinJsonPathContext GinJsonPathContext;
+
+/* Add entry to the extracted json path */
+typedef bool (*GinAddPathEntryFunc)(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp);
+typedef List *(*GinExtractPathNodesFunc)(GinJsonPathContext *cxt,
+ GinJsonPath path, JsonbValue *scalar,
+ List *nodes);
+
+/* Context for jsonpath entries extraction */
+struct GinJsonPathContext
+{
+ GinAddPathEntryFunc add_path_entry;
+ GinExtractPathNodesFunc extract_path_nodes;
+ bool lax;
+};
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static GinJsonPathNode *extract_jsp_bool_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt,
+ GinJsonPath path, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not);
+
+
+/* Init GIN entry buffer. */
+static void
+init_entries(GinEntries *entries, int preallocated)
+{
+ entries->allocated = preallocated;
+ entries->buf = preallocated ? palloc(sizeof(Datum) * preallocated) : NULL;
+ entries->count = 0;
+}
+
+/* Add GIN entry to the buffer. */
+static int
+add_entry(GinEntries *entries, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = entries->count;
+
+ if (entries->count >= entries->allocated)
+ {
+ if (entries->allocated)
+ {
+ entries->allocated *= 2;
+ entries->buf = repalloc(entries->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ entries->allocated = 8;
+ entries->buf = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entries->buf[entries->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +181,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +195,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ add_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +219,575 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+/* Append key name to the path (jsonb_ops). */
+static bool
+jsonb_ops__add_path_entry(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *pentry;
+ Datum entry;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->entries = NULL; /* reset path */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &len);
+
+ entry = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ entry = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items like item methods are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->type = jsp->type;
+ pentry->entry = entry;
+ pentry->parent = path->entries;
+
+ path->entries = pentry;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static bool
+jsonb_path_ops__add_path_entry(GinJsonPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->hash = 0; /* reset path hash */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &jbv.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path->hash);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ return true; /* path hash is unchanged */
+
+ default:
+ /* other items (wildcard paths, item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(GinJsonPathNode, args));
+
+ node->type = GIN_JSP_ENTRY;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return make_jsp_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node(GinJsonPathNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = palloc(offsetof(GinJsonPathNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_args(GinJsonPathNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static inline GinJsonPathNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_binary(GinJsonPathNodeType type,
+ GinJsonPathNode *arg1, GinJsonPathNode *arg2)
+{
+ GinJsonPathNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_ops__extract_path_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ GinJsonPathEntry *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.entries; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, make_jsp_entry_node(pentry->entry));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* Append scalar node for equality queries. */
+ GinJsonPathNode *node;
+
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ GinJsonPathEntry *last = path.entries;
+ GinTernaryValue array_access;
+
+ /*
+ * Create OR-node when the string scalar can be matched as a key
+ * and a non-key. It is possible in lax mode where arrays are
+ * automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for jpiAny items.
+ */
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ array_access = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else if (!last) /* root ($) */
+ array_access = GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAnyArray || last->type == jpiIndexArray)
+ array_access = GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAny)
+ array_access = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else
+ array_access = GIN_FALSE;
+
+ if (array_access == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ GinJsonPathNode *n1 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true);
+ GinJsonPathNode *n2 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+
+ node = make_jsp_expr_node_binary(GIN_JSP_OR, n1, n2);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ array_access == GIN_TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ return nodes;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_path_ops__extract_path_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ return lappend(nodes,
+ make_jsp_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries => nothing to append */
+ return nodes;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a list of expression nodes that need to be AND-ed by the caller.
+ * Extracted expression is 'path == scalar' if 'scalar' is non-NULL, and
+ * 'EXISTS(path)' otherwise.
+ */
+static List *
+extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ if (!cxt->add_path_entry(&path, jsp))
+ /*
+ * Path is not supported by the index opclass, return only
+ * the extracted filter nodes.
+ */
+ return nodes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append nodes from the path expression itself to the already extracted
+ * list of filter nodes.
+ */
+ return cxt->extract_path_nodes(cxt, path, scalar, nodes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an expression node from one of following jsonpath path expressions:
+ * EXISTS(jsp) (when 'scalar' is NULL)
+ * jsp == scalar (when 'scalar' is not NULL).
+ *
+ * The current path (@) is passed in 'path'.
+ */
+static GinJsonPathNode *
+extract_jsp_path_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ /* extract a list of nodes to be AND-ed */
+ List *nodes = extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(cxt, path, jsp, scalar);
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ /* no nodes were extracted => full scan is needed for this path */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_args(GIN_JSP_AND, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static GinJsonPathNode *
+extract_jsp_bool_expr(GinJsonPathContext *cxt, GinJsonPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd: /* expr && expr */
+ case jpiOr: /* expr || expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *larg;
+ GinJsonPathNode *rarg;
+ GinJsonPathNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? GIN_JSP_AND : GIN_JSP_OR;
+
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot: /* !expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ /* extract child expression inverting 'not' flag */
+ return extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists: /* EXISTS(path) */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL; /* NOT EXISTS is not supported */
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, &arg, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ /*
+ * 'not' == true case is not supported here because
+ * '!(path != scalar)' is not equivalent to 'path == scalar' in the
+ * general case because of sequence comparison semantics:
+ * 'path == scalar' === 'EXISTS (path, @ == scalar)',
+ * '!(path != scalar)' === 'FOR_ALL(path, @ == scalar)'.
+ * So, we should translate '!(path != scalar)' into GIN query
+ * 'path == scalar || EMPTY(path)', but 'EMPTY(path)' queries
+ * are not supported by the both jsonb opclasses. However in strict
+ * mode we could omit 'EMPTY(path)' part if the path can return
+ * exactly one item (it does not contain wildcard accessors or
+ * item methods like .keyvalue() etc.).
+ */
+ return NULL;
+
+ case jpiEqual: /* path == scalar */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem left_item;
+ JsonPathItem right_item;
+ JsonPathItem *path_item;
+ JsonPathItem *scalar_item;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &left_item);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &right_item);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(left_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &left_item;
+ path_item = &right_item;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(right_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &right_item;
+ path_item = &left_item;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalar_item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len =
+ scalar_item->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalar_item->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, path_item, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL; /* not a boolean expression */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+emit_jsp_entries(GinJsonPathNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case GIN_JSP_ENTRY:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex = add_entry(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_OR:
+ case GIN_JSP_AND:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ emit_jsp_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively extract GIN entries from jsonpath query.
+ * Root expression node is put into (*extra_data)[0].
+ */
+static Datum *
+extract_jsp_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ GinJsonPathContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ GinJsonPathNode *node;
+ GinJsonPath path = { 0 };
+ GinEntries entries = { 0 };
+
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ if (pathOps)
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_entry = jsonb_path_ops__add_path_entry;
+ cxt.extract_path_nodes = jsonb_path_ops__extract_path_nodes;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_entry = jsonb_ops__add_path_entry;
+ cxt.extract_path_nodes = jsonb_ops__extract_path_nodes;
+ }
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? extract_jsp_path_expr(&cxt, path, &root, NULL)
+ : extract_jsp_bool_expr(&cxt, path, &root, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ emit_jsp_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively execute jsonpath expression.
+ * 'check' is a bool[] or a GinTernaryValue[] depending on 'ternary' flag.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+execute_jsp_expr(GinJsonPathNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case GIN_JSP_AND:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_expr(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_OR:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_expr(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case GIN_JSP_ENTRY:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+ bool maybe = ternary
+ ? ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index] != GIN_FALSE
+ : ((bool *) check)[index];
+
+ return maybe ? GIN_MAYBE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +852,18 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries,
+ extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +882,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +939,22 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +969,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +1006,20 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +1043,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +1059,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +1072,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +1102,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ add_entry(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1123,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1136,35 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries,
+ extra_data);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1177,49 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
+ * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
+ * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
+ * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
+ * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
}
}
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1232,42 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
+ * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
+ * function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys <= 0)
+ {
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_expr((GinJsonPathNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
}
}
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 0ab95d8..cf63eb7 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1468,11 +1468,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index a5d1df4..4dc00f4 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 2170a70..6266f86 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 8dcdaf5..5438af7 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2731,6 +2731,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2806,6 +2914,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2956,6 +3254,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index ce25ee0..f6f450e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1906,6 +1906,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @@
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1971,7 +1973,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 6cbdfe4..ed273dc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -740,6 +740,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -758,6 +776,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -807,6 +858,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On 2019-03-01 03:36:49 +0300, Nikita Glukhov wrote:
Patch 1 is what we are going to commit in PG12.
I think it's too early to make that determination. I think there's a
good chance, but that this needs more independent review.
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, Mar 1, 2019 at 3:36 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
I can also offset to explicitly pass timezone info into jsonpath function using
the special user dataype encapsulating struct pg_tz.
More interesting question is what would be the source of timezone. If
even you encapsulate timezone in a separate datatype, the expression
will be still just stable assuming timezone is generated by stable
subexpression. What we actually need is immutable timezone. Day once
timezone is updated, you create new timezone version, while old
version is immutable. Then if jsonpath has given particular *timezone
version*, it might remain immutable. But that requires significant
rework of our timezone infrastructure.
But simple integer timezone offset can be passed now using jsonpath variables
(standard says only about integer timezone offsets; also it requires presence
of timezone offset it in the input string if the format string contain timezone
components):=# SELECT jsonb_path_query(
'"28-02-2019 12:34"',
'$.datetime("DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI TZH", $tz)',
jsonb_build_object('tz', EXTRACT(TIMEZONE FROM now()))
);jsonb_path_query
-----------------------------
"2019-02-28T12:34:00+03:00"
(1 row)
Standard specifies fixed offset to be given for *particular datetime*.
For instance, if json contains offset in separate attribute or
whatever, then it's OK to use such two-arguments .datetime() method.
But that seems quite narrow use case.
Standard doesn't mean you get fixed offset extracted from "now()" and
apply it to random datetimes in your json collection. That would work
correctly for real timezones only when they are fixed offsets, but
there are almost none of them! So, that's just plain wrong, we never
should encourage users to do something like this.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
On Fri, Mar 1, 2019 at 3:36 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 34th version of the patches.
1. Partial jsonpath support:
- Fixed copying of jsonb with vars jsonb_path_query() into SRF context
- Fixed error message for jsonpath vars
- Fixed file-level comment in jsonpath.c2. Suppression of numeric errors:
Now error handling is done without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH using a bunch of internal
numeric functions with 'bool *error' flag.
Revised patches 1 and 2 are attached. Changes are following
* Small refactoring, comments adjustment and function renaming. In
particular, I've removed "recursive" prefix from function names,
because it actually not that informative assuming header comment
explains that the whole jsonpath executor is recursive. Also, I made
"Unwrap" suffix more clear. Not it's distinguished what is unwrapped
target (UnwrapTarget) or result (UnwrapResult). Also, now it's clear
that function doesn't always unwraps but has an option to do so
(OptUnwrap).
* Some more cases are covered by regression tests.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language-v35.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language-v35.patchDownload
commit 2f9c8ee64a00a0388deb121f3b059e3f7a271742
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Sun Feb 24 10:50:33 2019 +0300
Partial implementation of SQL/JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements partial support JSON path language as
separate datatype called "jsonpath". The implementation is partial because
it's lacking datetime support and suppression of numeric errors. Missing
features will be added later by separate commits.
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 86ff4e5c9e2..275fb3fdb3c 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11289,26 +11289,563 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
- <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, an SQL/JSON sequence is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can get an array size:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments.size()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <command>WHERE</command> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are applied from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, the following path expression returns the heart
+ rate value only if it is higher than 130:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ But suppose you would like to retrieve the start time of this segment
+ instead. In this case, you have to filter out irrelevant
+ segments before getting the start time, so the path in the
+ filter condition looks differently:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> also implements the following
+ extensions of the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate. For example:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Writing the path as an expression is also valid:
+<programlisting>
+'$' || '.' || 'a'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following cases:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the json sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>PostgreSQL-specific JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-pgjson">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11318,6 +11855,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11326,6 +11864,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11333,6 +11872,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11340,6 +11880,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11347,14 +11888,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11479,6 +12022,21 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11492,6 +12050,16 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
+ errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
+ item type.
+ This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
+ collections of varying structure.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-creation-table"/> shows the functions that are
available for creating <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> values.
@@ -11752,6 +12320,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12086,6 +12669,116 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12123,6 +12816,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12168,6 +12862,26 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>jsonb_path_exists</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_match</literal>,
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_query_array</literal> and
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query_first</literal>
+ functions have optional <literal>vars</literal> and <literal>silent</literal>
+ argument.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>vars</literal> argument is specified, it constitutes an object
+ contained variables to be substituted into <literal>jsonpath</literal>
+ expression.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>silent</literal> argument is specified and has
+ <literal>true</literal> value, the same errors are suppressed as it is in
+ the <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
See also <xref linkend="functions-aggregate"/> for the aggregate
function <function>json_agg</function> which aggregates record
@@ -12177,6 +12891,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..2eccf244cd3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -593,4 +606,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index 3e229c693c4..f5d11d5e18e 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -1127,6 +1127,46 @@ LANGUAGE INTERNAL
STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS 'jsonb_insert';
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_exists';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_match';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS SETOF jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_array';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_first';
+
--
-- The default permissions for functions mean that anyone can execute them.
-- A number of functions shouldn't be executable by just anyone, but rather
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 82d10af752a..6b24a9caa14 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o \
- mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -33,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..7af4091200b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -163,6 +163,55 @@ jsonb_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb container.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbContainerTypeName(JsonbContainer *jbc)
+{
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &scalar))
+ return JsonbTypeName(&scalar);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb value.
+ */
+const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvBinary:
+ return JsonbContainerTypeName(jbv->val.binary.data);
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
/*
* SQL function jsonb_typeof(jsonb) -> text
*
@@ -173,45 +222,7 @@ Datum
jsonb_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *in = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonbIterator *it;
- JsonbValue v;
- char *result;
-
- if (JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(in))
- result = "object";
- else if (JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(in) && !JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in))
- result = "array";
- else
- {
- Assert(JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in));
-
- it = JsonbIteratorInit(&in->root);
-
- /*
- * A root scalar is stored as an array of one element, so we get the
- * array and then its first (and only) member.
- */
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- Assert(v.type == jbvArray);
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- switch (v.type)
- {
- case jbvNull:
- result = "null";
- break;
- case jbvString:
- result = "string";
- break;
- case jbvNumeric:
- result = "number";
- break;
- case jbvBool:
- result = "boolean";
- break;
- default:
- elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb scalar type");
- }
- }
+ const char *result = JsonbContainerTypeName(&in->root);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(result));
}
@@ -1857,7 +1868,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..d8276ab0beb 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -1728,6 +1728,14 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
break;
case jbvNumeric:
+ /* replace numeric NaN with string "NaN" */
+ if (numeric_is_nan(scalarVal->val.numeric))
+ {
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, "NaN", 3);
+ *jentry = 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
numlen = VARSIZE_ANY(scalarVal->val.numeric);
padlen = padBufferToInt(buffer);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0696b047f97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1051 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * jsonpath expression is a chain of path items. First path item is $, $var,
+ * literal or arithmetic expression. Subsequent path items are accessors
+ * (.key, .*, [subscripts], [*]), filters (? (predicate)) and methods (.type(),
+ * .size() etc).
+ *
+ * For instance, structure of path items for simple expression:
+ *
+ * $.a[*].type()
+ *
+ * is pretty evident:
+ *
+ * $ => .a => [*] => .type()
+ *
+ * Some path items such as arithmetic operations, predicates or array
+ * subscripts may comprise subtrees. For instance, more complex expression
+ *
+ * ($.a + $[1 to 5, 7] ? (@ > 3).double()).type()
+ *
+ * have following structure of path items:
+ *
+ * + => .type()
+ * ___/ \___
+ * / \
+ * $ => .a $ => [] => ? => .double()
+ * _||_ |
+ * / \ >
+ * to to / \
+ * / \ / @ 3
+ * 1 5 7
+ *
+ * Binary encoding of jsonpath constitutes a sequence of 4-bytes aligned
+ * variable-length path items connected by links. Every item has a header
+ * consisting of item type (enum JsonPathItemType) and offset of next item
+ * (zero means no next item). After the header, item may have payload
+ * depending on item type. For instance, payload of '.key' accessor item is
+ * length of key name and key name itself. Payload of '>' arithmetic operator
+ * item is offsets of right and left operands.
+ *
+ * So, binary representation of sample expression above is:
+ * (bottom arrows are next links, top lines are argument links)
+ *
+ * _____
+ * _____ ___/____ \ __
+ * _ /_ \ _____/__/____ \ \ __ _ /_ \
+ * / / \ \ / / / \ \ \ / \ / / \ \
+ * +(LR) $ .a $ [](* to *, * to *) 1 5 7 ?(A) >(LR) @ 3 .double() .type()
+ * | | ^ | ^| ^| ^ ^
+ * | |__| |__||________________________||___________________| |
+ * |_______________________________________________________________________|
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+
+static Datum jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len);
+static char *jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in,
+ int estimated_len);
+static int flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript);
+static void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+static void printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes);
+static int operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op);
+
+
+/**************************** INPUT/OUTPUT ********************************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type input function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int len = strlen(in);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(in, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type recv function
+ *
+ * The type is sent as text in binary mode, so this is almost the same
+ * as the input function, but it's prefixed with a version number so we
+ * can change the binary format sent in future if necessary. For now,
+ * only version 1 is supported.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ int version = pq_getmsgint(buf, 1);
+ char *str;
+ int nbytes;
+
+ if (version == 1)
+ str = pq_getmsgtext(buf, buf->len - buf->cursor, &nbytes);
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported jsonb version number %d", version);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(str, nbytes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type output function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(jsonPathToCstring(NULL, in, VARSIZE(in)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type send function
+ *
+ * Just send jsonpath as a version number, then a string of text
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ StringInfo jtext = makeStringInfo();
+ int version = 1;
+
+ (void) jsonPathToCstring(jtext, in, VARSIZE(in));
+
+ pq_begintypsend(&buf);
+ pq_sendint8(&buf, version);
+ pq_sendtext(&buf, jtext->data, jtext->len);
+ pfree(jtext->data);
+ pfree(jtext);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts C-string to a jsonpath value.
+ *
+ * Uses jsonpath parser to turn string into an AST, then
+ * flattenJsonPathParseItem() does second pass turning AST into binary
+ * representation of jsonpath.
+ */
+static Datum
+jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonpath value to a C-string.
+ *
+ * If 'out' argument is non-null, the resulting C-string is stored inside the
+ * StringBuffer. The resulting string is always returned.
+ */
+static char *
+jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in, int estimated_len)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ if (!out)
+ {
+ out = &buf;
+ initStringInfo(out);
+ }
+ enlargeStringInfo(out, estimated_len);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(out, &v, false, true);
+
+ return out->data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursive function converting given jsonpath parse item and all its
+ * children into a binary representation.
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ next = (item->next) ? buf->len : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
+ * processing.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &next, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(next));
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ int32 left,
+ right;
+
+ left = buf->len;
+
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &left, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(left));
+ right = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &right, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(right));
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &offs, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(offs));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg;
+
+ arg = buf->len;
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &arg, /* fake value */
+ sizeof(arg));
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Aling StringInfo to int by adding zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints text representation of given jsonpath item and all its children.
+ */
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+/******************* Support functions for JsonPath *************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macros to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..38fae466009
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2288 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed in the global context stored in JsonPathExecContext,
+ * which is passed to almost every function involved into execution. Entry
+ * point for jsonpath execution is executeJsonPath() function, which
+ * initializes execution context including initial JsonPathItem and JsonbValue,
+ * flags, stack for calculation of @ in filters.
+ *
+ * The result of jsonpath query execution is enum JsonPathExecResult and
+ * if succeeded sequence of JsonbValue, written to JsonValueList *found, which
+ * is passed through the jsonpath items. When found == NULL, we're inside
+ * exists-query and we're interested only in whether result is empty. In this
+ * case execution is stopped once first result item is found, and the only
+ * execution result is JsonPathExecResult. The values of JsonPathExecResult
+ * are following:
+ * - jperOk -- result sequence is not empty
+ * - jperNotFound -- result sequence is empty
+ * - jperError -- error occurred during execution
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed recursively (see executeItem()) starting form the
+ * first path item (which in turn might be, for instance, an arithmetic
+ * expression evaluated separately). On each step single JsonbValue obtained
+ * from previous path item is processed. The result of processing is a
+ * sequence of JsonbValue (probably empty), which is passed to the next path
+ * item one by one. When there is no next path item, then JsonbValue is added
+ * to the 'found' list. When found == NULL, then execution functions just
+ * return jperOk (see executeNextItem()).
+ *
+ * Many of jsonpath operations require automatic unwrapping of arrays in lax
+ * mode. So, if input value is array, then corresponding operation is
+ * processed not on array itself, but on all of its members one by one.
+ * executeItemOptUnwrapTarget() function have 'unwrap' argument, which indicates
+ * whether unwrapping of array is needed. When unwrap == true, each of array
+ * members is passed to executeItemOptUnwrapTarget() again but with unwrap == false
+ * in order to evade subsequent array unwrapping.
+ *
+ * All boolean expressions (predicates) are evaluated by executeBoolItem()
+ * function, which returns tri-state JsonPathBool. When error is occurred
+ * during predicate execution, it returns jpbUnknown. According to standard
+ * predicates can be only inside filters. But we support their usage as
+ * jsonpath expression. This helps us to implement @@ operator. In this case
+ * resulting JsonPathBool is transformed into jsonb bool or null.
+ *
+ * Arithmetic and boolean expression are evaluated recursively from expression
+ * tree top down to the leaves. Therefore, for binary arithmetic expressions
+ * we calculate operands first. Then we check that results are numeric
+ * singleton lists, calculate the result and pass it to the next path item.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/date.h"
+#include "utils/timestamp.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ Jsonb *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonbValue *current; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors; /* with "true" structural errors such
+ * as absence of required json item or
+ * unexpected json item type are
+ * ignored */
+ bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
+ * suppressed */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath expression evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperNotFound = 1,
+ jperError = 2
+} JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ JsonbValue *value;
+ ListCell *next;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
+
+/* Convenience macro: return or throw error depending on context */
+#define RETURN_ERROR(throw_error) \
+do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ throw_error; \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
+ Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, bool unwrap);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, bool unwrapElements);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeNextItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemOptUnwrapResult(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool executeBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext);
+static JsonPathBool executeNestedBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeAnyItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonValueList *found,
+ uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext);
+static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *pred, JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
+ JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial, void *param);
+static JsonPathBool executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str,
+ JsonbValue *rarg, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res);
+static void getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value);
+static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *variable, Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value);
+static int JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv,
+ JsonbValue *rv, void *p);
+static JsonPathBool compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2);
+static int compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b);
+static JsonbValue *copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src);
+static JsonPathExecResult getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, int32 *index);
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id);
+static void JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv);
+static int JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl);
+static bool JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static List *JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static void JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type);
+static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+/****************** User interface to JsonPath executor ********************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
+ * implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
+ * index support. Thus, it's desirable to make it easier to achieve
+ * consistency between index scan results and sequential scan results.
+ * So, we throw as less errors as possible. Regarding this function,
+ * such behavior also matches behavior of JSON_EXISTS() clause of
+ * SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
+ * an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_exists
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = !PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_novars
+ * Implements the 2-argument version of jsonb_path_match
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ Jsonb *vars;
+ bool silent;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(2);
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'throwErrors' - whether we should throw suppressible errors
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (!JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv))
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root))
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
+ "is not an object")));
+ }
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.current = &jbv;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = vars ? 2 : 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+ cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors);
+
+ res = executeItem(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = executeItem(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ return executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(cxt, jsp, jb, found, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ * When 'unwrap' is true current SQL/JSON item is unwrapped if it is an array.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found, bool unwrap)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = executeBoolItem(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ return jperError;
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data)));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath member accessor is applied to "
+ "not an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->current,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ res = executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb, found, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"))));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"))));
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor is "
+ "applied to not an array"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d", jb->type);
+
+ return executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor is "
+ "applied to not an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = executeNestedBoolItem(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last,
+ true, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+ getJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "is applied to not an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+
+ (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ double val;
+ char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ val = float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ if (isinf(val))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ Float8GetDatum(val)));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to neither a string nor "
+ "numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ return executeKeyValueMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found,
+ bool unwrapElements)
+{
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, jsp, jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, unwrapElements);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if exists. Otherwise put "v" to the "found"
+ * list if provided.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNextItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return executeItem(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as executeItem(), but when "unwrap == true" automatically unwraps
+ * each array item from the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemOptUnwrapResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (JsonbType(item) == jbvArray)
+ executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, NULL, item, found, false);
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as executeItemOptUnwrapResult(), but with error suppression.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ bool throwErrors = cxt->throwErrors;
+
+ cxt->throwErrors = false;
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, found);
+ cxt->throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = executeBoolItem(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = executeBoolItem(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb,
+ false, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb,
+ false, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeNestedBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue *prev;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ prev = cxt->current;
+ cxt->current = jb;
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ cxt->current = prev;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of several jsonpath nodes:
+ * - jpiAny (.** accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyKey (.* accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyArray ([*] accessor)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeAnyItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ if (jsp)
+ {
+ if (ignoreStructuralErrors)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(cxt, jsp, &v, found, unwrapNext);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+ }
+ else
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(cxt, jsp, &v, found, unwrapNext);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&v));
+ else
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, jsp, v.val.binary.data, found,
+ level + 1, first, last,
+ ignoreStructuralErrors, unwrapNext);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, larg, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, rarg, jb,
+ unwrapRightArg, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&lseq, &lseqit);
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rval = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over right arg sequence or do single pass otherwise */
+ while (rarg ? (rval != NULL) : first)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+
+ first = false;
+ if (rarg)
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
+ NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied to "
+ "not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of .keyvalue() method.
+ *
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value pairs in the
+ * following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value, "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from the two parts:
+ * base object id and its binary offset in base object's jsonb:
+ * id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater than 2^32
+ * (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used here to improve the
+ * readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item '$' or path
+ * variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for now. But if the path
+ * contains generated objects (.keyvalue() itself, for example), then they
+ * become base object for the subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list
+ * of variables (see getJsonPathVariable()). Ids for generated objects
+ * are assigned using global counter JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is applied "
+ "to not an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jbc))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset inside that */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jbc - (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbParseState *ps;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+
+ if (tok != WJB_KEY)
+ continue;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ ps = NULL;
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj, cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &next, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value);
+ return;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the value of variable passed to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
+ Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (!vars)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+ tmp.type = jbvString;
+ tmp.val.string.val = varName;
+ tmp.val.string.len = varNameLength;
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&vars->root, JB_FOBJECT, &tmp);
+
+ if (v)
+ {
+ *value = *v;
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+ }
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&tmp, vars);
+ setBaseObject(cxt, &tmp, 1);
+}
+
+/**************** Support functions for JsonPath execution *****************/
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ if (op == jpiEqual)
+ return jb1->val.string.len != jb2->val.string.len ||
+ memcmp(jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb2->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Compare two numerics */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)));
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+ Datum numeric_index;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"))));
+
+ numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->value = jvl->singleton;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (list_head(jvl->list) != NULL)
+ {
+ it->value = (JsonbValue *) linitial(jvl->list);
+ it->next = lnext(list_head(jvl->list));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonbValue *result = it->value;
+
+ if (it->next)
+ {
+ it->value = lfirst(it->next);
+ it->next = lnext(it->next);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/* Get scalar of given type or NULL on type mismatch */
+static JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(items, &it);
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..183861f780f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..110ea2160d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..16f5ca233a9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,21 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index a4e173b4846..9a7a5db6da6 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9185,6 +9185,45 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6048', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_recv', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'internal',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_recv' },
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_send', prorettype => 'bytea', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_send' },
+
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6058', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
+{ oid => '6059', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_opr' },
+{ oid => '6060', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_opr' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index 4b7750d4398..e44c562218d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -441,6 +441,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..ec0355f13c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -378,6 +380,8 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern const char *JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14f837e00d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..62c32e37f27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1711 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() is applied to not an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() is applied to not an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to neither a string nor numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() is applied to not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..baaf9e36670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,806 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index 4051a4ad4e1..c10d9098b7b 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -110,7 +110,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index ac1ea622d65..d2bf88bfd22 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f3ebf480d9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$', silent => true);
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5f3391a666
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index f4225030fc2..726f2ba1671 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 2ea224d7708..90a8d69e99d 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 3d3c76d2518..daaafa38e58 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,31 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
+JsonItemStack
+JsonItemStackEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
+JsonPathVariable
+JsonPathVariable_cb
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath-v35.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath-v35.patchDownload
commit 443a88e1bb70a4aabcbcf399eff650c3dbb29be4
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri Mar 1 07:45:33 2019 +0300
Error numeric error suppression in jsonpath
Add support of numeric error suppression to jsonpath as it's required by
Standard. This commit doesn't use PG_TRY()/PG_CATCH() in order to implement
that. Instead it provides internal versions of numeric functions used, which
support error suppression.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov, Nikita Glukhov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 275fb3fdb3c..51d3dbb0985 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -12054,7 +12054,7 @@ table2-mapping
<para>
The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
- item type.
+ item type and numeric errors.
This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
collections of varying structure.
</para>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index 37c202d21ca..631294350fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -336,8 +336,19 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(float8in_internal(num, NULL, "double precision", num));
}
+/* Convenience macro: set *have_error flag (if provided) or throw error */
+#define RETURN_ERROR(throw_error) \
+do { \
+ if (have_error) { \
+ *have_error = true; \
+ return 0.0; \
+ } else { \
+ throw_error; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_opt_error - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -353,10 +364,14 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* "num" could validly be declared "const char *", but that results in an
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
+ *
+ * When "*have_error" flag is provided, it's set instead of throwing an
+ * error. This is helpful when caller need to handle errors by itself.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_opt_error(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ bool *have_error)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -370,10 +385,10 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string))));
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -446,17 +461,19 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for "
+ "type double precision",
+ errnumber))));
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type "
+ "%s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string))));
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -479,14 +496,27 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type "
+ "%s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string))));
return val;
}
+/*
+ * Interfact to float8in_internal_opt_error() without "have_error" argument.
+ */
+double
+float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+{
+ return float8in_internal_opt_error(num, endptr_p, type_name,
+ orig_string, NULL);
+}
+
+
/*
* float8out - converts float8 number to a string
* using a standard output format
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 38fae466009..6b998ce313f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *larg,
JsonbValue *rarg,
void *param);
+typedef Numeric (*BinaryArithmFunc) (Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
@@ -212,8 +213,8 @@ static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
- JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ BinaryArithmFunc func, JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
JsonValueList *found);
@@ -830,23 +831,23 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiAdd:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_add, found);
+ numeric_add_opt_error, found);
case jpiSub:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_sub, found);
+ numeric_sub_opt_error, found);
case jpiMul:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_mul, found);
+ numeric_mul_opt_error, found);
case jpiDiv:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_div, found);
+ numeric_div_opt_error, found);
case jpiMod:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_mod, found);
+ numeric_mod_opt_error, found);
case jpiPlus:
return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
@@ -999,12 +1000,21 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+ bool have_error = false;
- (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
- NULL,
- "double precision",
- tmp);
+ (void) float8in_internal_opt_error(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp,
+ &have_error);
+ if (have_error)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() is "
+ "applied to not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
else if (jb->type == jbvString)
@@ -1013,13 +1023,15 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
double val;
char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
jb->val.string.len);
+ bool have_error = false;
- val = float8in_internal(tmp,
- NULL,
- "double precision",
- tmp);
+ val = float8in_internal_opt_error(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp,
+ &have_error);
- if (isinf(val))
+ if (have_error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
@@ -1497,7 +1509,7 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonbValue *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult jper;
@@ -1506,7 +1518,7 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonValueList rseq = {0};
JsonbValue *lval;
JsonbValue *rval;
- Datum res;
+ Numeric res;
jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -1542,16 +1554,26 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"is not a singleton numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
- NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
- NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, NULL);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bool error = false;
+
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
return jperOk;
lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
lval->type = jbvNumeric;
- lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
}
@@ -2104,6 +2126,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
JsonValueList found = {0};
JsonPathExecResult res = executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
Datum numeric_index;
+ bool have_error = false;
if (jperIsError(res))
return res;
@@ -2120,7 +2143,15 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
Int32GetDatum(0));
- *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+ *index = numeric_int4_opt_error(DatumGetNumeric(numeric_index),
+ &have_error);
+
+ if (have_error)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of integer range"))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 1c9deebc1dd..a1b41541330 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -475,10 +475,11 @@ static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_opt_error(const NumericVar *var, bool *error);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
-static int32 numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var);
+static bool numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result);
static bool numericvar_to_int64(const NumericVar *var, int64 *result);
static void int64_to_numericvar(int64 val, NumericVar *var);
#ifdef HAVE_INT128
@@ -1558,7 +1559,10 @@ width_bucket_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* if result exceeds the range of a legal int4, we ereport here */
- result = numericvar_to_int32(&result_var);
+ if (!numericvar_to_int32(&result_var, &result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("integer out of range")));
free_var(&count_var);
free_var(&result_var);
@@ -2406,6 +2410,23 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_add_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_add_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_add(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_add_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2415,7 +2436,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2426,11 +2447,11 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2444,6 +2465,24 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_sub_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_sub_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_sub(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2453,7 +2492,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2464,11 +2503,11 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2482,6 +2521,24 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_mul_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mul_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_mul(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2491,7 +2548,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2506,11 +2563,11 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2524,6 +2581,24 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_div_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_div(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_div_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2534,7 +2609,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2549,16 +2624,25 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*/
rscale = select_div_scale(&arg1, &arg2);
+ /*
+ * If "have_error" is provided, check for division by zero here
+ */
+ if (have_error && (arg2.ndigits == 0 || arg2.digits[0] == 0))
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2615,25 +2699,52 @@ numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_mod_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_mod(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
+ Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
+ /*
+ * If "have_error" is provided, check for division by zero here
+ */
+ if (have_error && (arg2.ndigits == 0 || arg2.digits[0] == 0))
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, NULL);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -3090,52 +3201,75 @@ int4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-Datum
-numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+int32
+numeric_int4_opt_error(Numeric num, bool *have_error)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
NumericVar x;
int32 result;
/* XXX would it be better to return NULL? */
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert NaN to integer")));
+ {
+ if (have_error)
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert NaN to integer")));
+ }
+ }
/* Convert to variable format, then convert to int4 */
init_var_from_num(num, &x);
- result = numericvar_to_int32(&x);
- PG_RETURN_INT32(result);
+
+ if (!numericvar_to_int32(&x, &result))
+ {
+ if (have_error)
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("integer out of range")));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(numeric_int4_opt_error(num, NULL));
}
/*
* Given a NumericVar, convert it to an int32. If the NumericVar
- * exceeds the range of an int32, raise the appropriate error via
- * ereport(). The input NumericVar is *not* free'd.
+ * exceeds the range of an int32, false is returned, otherwise true is returned.
+ * The input NumericVar is *not* free'd.
*/
-static int32
-numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var)
+static bool
+numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result)
{
- int32 result;
int64 val;
if (!numericvar_to_int64(var, &val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("integer out of range")));
+ return false;
/* Down-convert to int4 */
- result = (int32) val;
+ *result = (int32) val;
/* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */
- if ((int64) result != val)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("integer out of range")));
-
- return result;
+ return ((int64) *result == val);
}
Datum
@@ -6098,13 +6232,15 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_opt_error() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
- * a variable.
+ * a variable. If "*have_error" flag is provided, on error it's set to
+ * true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller need to handle errors
+ * by itself.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_opt_error(const NumericVar *var, bool *have_error)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6175,15 +6311,37 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ if (have_error)
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ }
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+/*
+ * make_result() -
+ *
+ * An interface to make_result_opt_error() without "have_error" argument.
+ */
+static Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_opt_error(var, NULL);
+}
+
+
/*
* apply_typmod() -
*
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 0f82a25edea..5d935bb032d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_opt_error(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ bool *have_error);
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index 9109cff98eb..b475c93e047 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,16 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+extern Numeric numeric_add_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern int32 numeric_int4_opt_error(Numeric num, bool *error);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 62c32e37f27..24b6a5d0499 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -127,13 +127,23 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
(0 rows)
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1016,9 +1026,19 @@ select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
-- arithmetic errors
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
-ERROR: division by zero
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
-ERROR: division by zero
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
@@ -1457,7 +1477,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() is applied to not a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
Re: jsonpath
so 2. 3. 2019 v 6:15 odesílatel Alexander Korotkov <
a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> napsal:
Hi!
On Fri, Mar 1, 2019 at 3:36 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
wrote:Attached 34th version of the patches.
1. Partial jsonpath support:
- Fixed copying of jsonb with vars jsonb_path_query() into SRF context
- Fixed error message for jsonpath vars
- Fixed file-level comment in jsonpath.c2. Suppression of numeric errors:
Now error handling is done without PG_TRY/PG_CATCH using a bunch ofinternal
numeric functions with 'bool *error' flag.
Revised patches 1 and 2 are attached. Changes are following
* Small refactoring, comments adjustment and function renaming. In
particular, I've removed "recursive" prefix from function names,
because it actually not that informative assuming header comment
explains that the whole jsonpath executor is recursive. Also, I made
"Unwrap" suffix more clear. Not it's distinguished what is unwrapped
target (UnwrapTarget) or result (UnwrapResult). Also, now it's clear
that function doesn't always unwraps but has an option to do so
(OptUnwrap).
* Some more cases are covered by regression tests.
These patches are large, but I think so the granularity and modularity of
these patches are correct.
Now, it looks very well.
Pavel
Show quoted text
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
Here are some initial comments from a review of the 0001 part. I plan to
do more testing on a large data set and additional round of review over
the next week. FWIW I've passed this through valgrind and the usual
battery of regression tests, and there were no issues.
I haven't looked at 0002 yet, but it seems fairly small (especially
compared to 0001).
func.sgml
=========
1) I see the changes removed <indexterm zone="functions-json"> for some
reason. Is that intentional?
2) <command>WHERE</command>
We generally tag <literal>WHERE</literal>, not <command>.
3) Filter expressions are applied from left to right
Perhaps s/applied/evaluated/ in reference to expressions?
4) The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
It's not entirely clear to me what "unknown" means here. NULL, or
something else? There's a section in the SQL/JSON standard
explaining this (page 83), but perhaps we should explain it a bit
here too?
The standard says "In the SQL/JSON data model, there are no SQL
nulls, so Unknown is not part of the SQL/JSON data model." so I'm a
bit confused what "unknown" references to. Maybe some example?
Also, what happens when the result is unknown?
5) There's an example showing how to apply filter at a certain level,
using the @ variable, but what if we want to apply multiple filters at
different levels? Would it make sense to add such example?
6) ... extensions of the SQL/JSON standard
I'm not sure what "extension" is here. Is that an extension defined
in the SQL standard, or an additional PostgreSQL functionality not
described in the standard? (I assume the latter, just checking.)
7) There are references to "SQL/JSON sequences" without any explanation
what it means. Maybe I'm missing something obvious, though.
8) Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following
cases:
I suggest to reword it like this:
In the lax mode, implicit unwrapping is not performed when:
9) We're not adding the datetime() method for now, due to the issues
with timezones. I wonder if we should add a note why it's missing to the
docs ...
10) I'm a bit puzzled though, because the standard says this in the
description of type() function on page 77
If I is a datetime, then “date”, “time without time zone”, “time
with time zone”, “timestamp without time zone”, or “timestamp with
time zone”, as appropriate.
But I see our type() function does not return anything like that (which
I presume is independent of timezone stuff). But I see jsonb.h has no
concept of datetime values, and the standard actually says this in the
datetime() section
JSON has no datetime types. Datetime values are most likely stored
in character strings.
Considering this, the type() section makes little sense, no?
jsonb_util.c
============
I see we're now handling NaN values in convertJsonbScalar(). Isn't it
actually a bug that we don't do this already? Or is it not needed for
some reason?
jsonpath.c
==========
I suppose this should say "jsonpath version number" instead?
elog(ERROR, "unsupported jsonb version number %d", version);
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 3/3/19 1:08 PM, Tomas Vondra wrote:
jsonb_util.c
============I see we're now handling NaN values in convertJsonbScalar(). Isn't it
actually a bug that we don't do this already? Or is it not needed for
some reason?
JSON standard numerics don't support NaN, Infinity etc., so I assume
this can only happen in a jsonpath expression being converted to a jsonb
value. If so, the new section should contain a comment to that effect,
otherwise it will be quite confusing.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
A bunch of additional comments, after looking at the patch a bit today.
All are mostly minor, and sometime perhaps a matter of preference.
1) There's a mismatch between the comment and actual function name for
jsonb_path_match_opr and jsonb_path_exists_opr(). The comments say
"_novars" instead.
2) In a couple of switches the "default" case does a return with a
value, following elog(ERROR). So it's practically unreachable, AFAICS
it's fine without it, and we don't do this elsewhere. And I don't get
any compiler warnings if I remove it either.
Examples:
JsonbTypeName
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
return "unknown";
jspOperationName
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
return NULL;
compareItems
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
return jpbUnknown;
3) jsonpath_send is using makeStringInfo() for a value that is not
returned - IMHO it should use regular stack-allocated variable and use
initStringInfo() instead
4) the version number should be defined/used as a constant, not as a
magic constant somewhere in the code
5) Why does jsonPathToCstring do this?
appendBinaryStringInfo(out, "strict ", 7);
Why not to use regular appendStringInfoString()? What am I missing?
6) comment typo: "Aling StringInfo"
7) alignStringInfoInt() should explain why we need this and why INTALIGN
is the right alignment.
8) I'm a bit puzzled by what flattenJsonPathParseItem does with 'next'
I don't quite understand what it's doing with 'next' value?
/*
* Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
* processing.
*/
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
(char *) &next, /* fake value */
sizeof(next));
Perhaps a comment explaining it (why we need a fake value at all?) would
be a good idea here.
9) I see printJsonPathItem is only calling check_stack_depth while
flattenJsonPathParseItem also calls CHECK_INTERRUPTS. Why the
difference, considering they seem about equally expensive?
10) executeNumericItemMethod is missing a comment (unlike the other
executeXXX functions)
11) Wording of some of the error messages in the execute methods seems a
bit odd. For example executeNumericItemMethod may complain that it
... is applied to not a numeric value
but perhaps a more natural wording would be
... is applied to a non-numeric value
And similarly for the other execute methods. But I'm not a native
speaker, so perhaps the original wording is just fine.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Mar 4, 2019 at 6:27 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
11) Wording of some of the error messages in the execute methods seems a
bit odd. For example executeNumericItemMethod may complain that it... is applied to not a numeric value
but perhaps a more natural wording would be
... is applied to a non-numeric value
And similarly for the other execute methods. But I'm not a native
speaker, so perhaps the original wording is just fine.
As a native speaker I can confirm that the first wording is definitely
not OK. The second one is tolerable, but I wonder if there is
something better, like "can only be applied to a numeric value" or
maybe there's a way to rephrase it so that we complain about the
non-numeric value itself rather than the application, e.g. ERROR:
json_frobnitz can only frob numeric values or ERROR: argument to
json_frobnitz must be numeric.
--
Robert Haas
EnterpriseDB: http://www.enterprisedb.com
The Enterprise PostgreSQL Company
Re: jsonpath
Attached 36th version of the patches.
On 03.03.2019 21:08, Tomas Vondra wrote:
Hi,
Here are some initial comments from a review of the 0001 part. I plan to
do more testing on a large data set and additional round of review over
the next week. FWIW I've passed this through valgrind and the usual
battery of regression tests, and there were no issues.
Thanks again for your review.
I haven't looked at 0002 yet, but it seems fairly small (especially
compared to 0001).func.sgml
=========1) I see the changes removed <indexterm zone="functions-json"> for some
reason. Is that intentional?
Fixed.
2) <command>WHERE</command>
We generally tag <literal>WHERE</literal>, not <command>.
Fixed.
3) Filter expressions are applied from left to right
Perhaps s/applied/evaluated/ in reference to expressions?
Fixed.
4) The result of the filter expression may be true, false, or unknown.
It's not entirely clear to me what "unknown" means here. NULL, or
something else? There's a section in the SQL/JSON standard
explaining this (page 83), but perhaps we should explain it a bit
here too?The standard says "In the SQL/JSON data model, there are no SQL
nulls, so Unknown is not part of the SQL/JSON data model." so I'm a
bit confused what "unknown" references to. Maybe some example?Also, what happens when the result is unknown?
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown, which is
represented in SQL by NULL.
JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or Unknown.
Filters accept only items for which the filter predicate returned True. False
and Unknown results are skipped.
Unknown can be checked with IS UNKNOWN predicate:
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[1, "1", true, null]',
'$[*] ? ((@ < 2) is unknown)');
jsonb_path_query_array
------------------------
["1", true]
(1 row)
Comparison of JSON nulls to non-nulls returns always False, not Unknown (see
SQL/JSON data model). Comparison of non-comparable items return Unknown.
5) There's an example showing how to apply filter at a certain level,
using the @ variable, but what if we want to apply multiple filters at
different levels? Would it make sense to add such example?
Examples were added.
Filters can be nested, but by the standard it is impossible to reference item
of the outer filter, because @ always references current item of the innermost
filter. We have additional patch with a simple jsonpath syntax extension for
this case -- @N:
@0, like @, references innermost item
@1 references item one level upper
@2 references item two levels upper
For example, selecting all objects from array
'[{"vals": [1,2,3], "val": 2}, {"vals": [4,5], "val": 6}]'
having in their .vals[] element greater than their .val field:
'$[*] ? (@.vals[*] ? (@ > @1.val))'
It is impossible to do this by the standard in the single jsonpath expression.
Also there is idea to use lambda expressions with ECMAScript 6 syntax in
filters and user method (see below):
'$[*] ? (obj => obj.vals[*] ? (val => val > obj.val))'
I already have a patch implementing lambda expressions, which were necessary
for implementaion of built-in/user-written functions and methods like
.map(), reduce(), max(). I can post it again if it is interesting.
6) ... extensions of the SQL/JSON standard
I'm not sure what "extension" is here. Is that an extension defined
in the SQL standard, or an additional PostgreSQL functionality not
described in the standard? (I assume the latter, just checking.)
Yes, this is additional functionality.
"Writing the path as an expression is also valid"
I have moved this into SQL/JSON patch, because it is related only path
specification in SQL/JSON functions.
7) There are references to "SQL/JSON sequences" without any explanation
what it means. Maybe I'm missing something obvious, though.
SQL/JSON sequence is a sequence of SQL/JSON items.
The corresponding definition was added.
8) Implicit unwrapping in the lax mode is not performed in the following
cases:I suggest to reword it like this:
In the lax mode, implicit unwrapping is not performed when:
Fixed. I also decided to merge this paragraph with paragraph describing
auto-unwrapping.
9) We're not adding the datetime() method for now, due to the issues
with timezones. I wonder if we should add a note why it's missing to the
docs ...
The corresponding note was added.
10) I'm a bit puzzled though, because the standard says this in the
description of type() function on page 77If I is a datetime, then “date”, “time without time zone”, “time
with time zone”, “timestamp without time zone”, or “timestamp with
time zone”, as appropriate.But I see our type() function does not return anything like that (which
I presume is independent of timezone stuff). But I see jsonb.h has no
concept of datetime values, and the standard actually says this in the
datetime() sectionJSON has no datetime types. Datetime values are most likely stored
in character strings.Considering this, the type() section makes little sense, no?
According to the SQL/JSON data model, SQL/JSON items can be null, string,
boolean, numeric, and datetime.
Datetime items exists only at execution time, they are serialized into JSON
strings when the resulting SQL/JSON item is converted into jsonb. After removal
of .datetime() method, support of datetime SQL/JSON items was removed from
jsonpath executor too.
Numeric items can be of any numeric type. In PostgreSQL we have the following
numeric datatypes: integers, floats and numeric. But our jsonpath executor
supports now only numeric-typed items, because this is only type we can get
directly from jsonb. Support for other numeric datatypes (float8 is most
necessary, because it is produced by .double() item method) can be added by
extending JsonbValue or by introducing struct JsonItem in executor, having
JsonbValue as a part (see patch #4 in v34).
jsonb_util.c
============I see we're now handling NaN values in convertJsonbScalar(). Isn't it
actually a bug that we don't do this already? Or is it not needed for
some reason?
Numeric JsonbValues created outside of jsonpath executor cannot be NaN, because
this case in explicitly handled in JsonbValue-producing functions. For example,
datum_to_jsonb() which is used in to_jsonb(), jsonb_build_array() and others
converts Inf and NaN into JSON strings. But jsonb_plperl and jsonb_plpython
transforms do not allow NaNs (I think it is needed only for consistency of
"PL => jsonb => PL" roundtrip).
In our jsonpath executor we can produce NaNs and we should not touch them before
conversion to the resulting jsonb. Moreover, in SQL/JSON functions numeric
SQL/JSON item can be directly converted into numeric RETURNING type. So, I
decided to add a check for NaN to the low-level convertJsonbScalar() instead of
checking items before every call to JsonbValueToJsonb() or pushJsonbValue().
But after introduction of struct JsonItem (see patch #4) introduction there will
appropriate place for this check -- JsonItemToJsonbValue().
==========
I suppose this should say "jsonpath version number" instead?
elog(ERROR, "unsupported jsonb version number %d", version);
Fixed.
On 05.03.2019 2:27, Tomas Vondra wrote:
A bunch of additional comments, after looking at the patch a bit today.
All are mostly minor, and sometime perhaps a matter of preference.1) There's a mismatch between the comment and actual function name for
jsonb_path_match_opr and jsonb_path_exists_opr(). The comments say
"_novars" instead.
Fixed.
2) In a couple of switches the "default" case does a return with a
value, following elog(ERROR). So it's practically unreachable, AFAICS
it's fine without it, and we don't do this elsewhere. And I don't get
any compiler warnings if I remove it either.Examples:
JsonbTypeName
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
return "unknown";jspOperationName
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
return NULL;compareItems
default:
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
return jpbUnknown;
It seems to be a standard practice in jsonb code, so we followed it.
3) jsonpath_send is using makeStringInfo() for a value that is not
returned - IMHO it should use regular stack-allocated variable and use
initStringInfo() instead
Fixed.
4) the version number should be defined/used as a constant, not as a
magic constant somewhere in the code
Fixed.
5) Why does jsonPathToCstring do this?
appendBinaryStringInfo(out, "strict ", 7);
Why not to use regular appendStringInfoString()? What am I missing?
appendStringInfoString() is a bit slower than appendBinaryStringInfo()
because to strlen() call inside it.
6) comment typo: "Aling StringInfo"
Fixed.
7) alignStringInfoInt() should explain why we need this and why INTALIGN
is the right alignment.
Comment was added.
8) I'm a bit puzzled by what flattenJsonPathParseItem does with 'next'
I don't quite understand what it's doing with 'next' value?
/*
* Actual value will be recorded later, after next and children
* processing.
*/
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
(char *) &next, /* fake value */
sizeof(next));Perhaps a comment explaining it (why we need a fake value at all?) would
be a good idea here.
No fake value is needed here, zero placeholder is enough. I have refactored
this using new function reserveSpaceForItemPointer().
9) I see printJsonPathItem is only calling check_stack_depth while
flattenJsonPathParseItem also calls CHECK_INTERRUPTS. Why the
difference, considering they seem about equally expensive?
CHECK_INTERRUPT() was added to printJsonPathItem() too.
10) executeNumericItemMethod is missing a comment (unlike the other
executeXXX functions)
Comment was added.
11) Wording of some of the error messages in the execute methods seems a
bit odd. For example executeNumericItemMethod may complain that it... is applied to not a numeric value
but perhaps a more natural wording would be
... is applied to a non-numeric value
And similarly for the other execute methods. But I'm not a native
speaker, so perhaps the original wording is just fine.
Error messages were changed on the advice of Robert Haas to:
"... can only be applied to a numeric value"
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language.patch.gzapplication/gzip; name=0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language.patch.gzDownload
0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath.patch.gzapplication/gzip; name=0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath.patch.gzDownload
0003-Implementation-of-datetime-in-jsonpath.patch.gzapplication/gzip; name=0003-Implementation-of-datetime-in-jsonpath.patch.gzDownload
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��6���a���{-��� ��sk1�x�!�� ay�a�W�:|�`�����������(� #�� O����� �����<���������G�Q�n8p���o~���_VL�M �d��^�#���_@���Y[����sYO$���PYk���hv_�N#��W����S�g���?c�������O��oZ_��5DZk����Zw�����g��U���?�=B��%������k�FUYJ�o�4O���Hd�k����EM7I����t����X#E`�PR���� %E����$6M�+����+��{�k`��40�W����|���
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4�����.�h�(�q>�hY M�����;C�������v�]�oN������?���J>��r�g�}����3��^Nqj3^Dr�B����Wkt;�R�u�v������, :A�:�n�����AYxP��� �e'��%C�I����&��N���[g�����G������n�9���?�KD�TL,�n������R���V�r� J�DQ\5t�����,�����2�<���T�S>�-��(U���?5��W� 0004-Jsonpath-support-for-json.patch.gzapplication/gzip; name=0004-Jsonpath-support-for-json.patch.gzDownload
0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions.patch.gzapplication/gzip; name=0006-Jsonpath-syntax-extensions.patch.gzDownload
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 12:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 36th version of the patches.
Thank yo for the revision!
In the attached revision following changes are made:
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown, which is
represented in SQL by NULL.JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or Unknown.
* I've added short explanation of this to the documentation.
* Removed no longer present data structures from typedefs.list of the
first patch.
* Moved GIN support patch to number 3. Seems to be well-isolated and
not very complex patch. I propose to consider this to 12 too. I
added high-level comment there, commit message and made some code
beautification.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language-v37.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Partial-implementation-of-SQL-JSON-path-language-v37.patchDownload
commit 0aad9b87598db600d8fb1d9db8acad53f097765c
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri Mar 8 23:31:39 2019 +0300
Partial implementation of SQL/JSON path language
SQL 2016 standards among other things contains set of SQL/JSON features for
JSON processing inside of relational database. The core of SQL/JSON is JSON
path language, allowing access parts of JSON documents and make computations
over them. This commit implements partial support JSON path language as
separate datatype called "jsonpath". The implementation is partial because
it's lacking datetime support and suppression of numeric errors. Missing
features will be added later by separate commits.
Support of SQL/JSON features requires implementation of separate nodes, and it
will be considered in subsequent patches. This commit includes following
set of plain functions, allowing to execute jsonpath over jsonb values:
* jsonb_path_exists(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_match(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]),
* jsonb_path_query_array(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
* jsonb_path_query_first(jsonb, jsonpath[, jsonb, bool]).
This commit also implements "jsonb @? jsonpath" and "jsonb @@ jsonpath", which
are wrappers over jsonpath_exists(jsonb, jsonpath) and jsonpath_predicate(jsonb,
jsonpath) correspondingly. These operators will have an index support
(implemented in subsequent patches).
Code was written by Nikita Glukhov and Teodor Sigaev, revised by me.
Documentation was written by Oleg Bartunov and Liudmila Mantrova. The work
was inspired by Oleg Bartunov.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Teodor Sigaev, Alexander Korotkov, Oleg Bartunov, Liudmila Mantrova
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dunstan, Pavel Stehule, Tomas Vondra, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
index 49530241620..f06305d9dca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/biblio.sgml
@@ -136,6 +136,17 @@
<pubdate>1988</pubdate>
</biblioentry>
+ <biblioentry id="sqltr-19075-6">
+ <title>SQL Technical Report</title>
+ <subtitle>Part 6: SQL support for JavaScript Object
+ Notation (JSON)</subtitle>
+ <edition>First Edition.</edition>
+ <biblioid>
+ <ulink url="http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c067367_ISO_IEC_TR_19075-6_2017.zip"></ulink>.
+ </biblioid>
+ <pubdate>2017.</pubdate>
+ </biblioentry>
+
</bibliodiv>
<bibliodiv>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index 03859a78eaa..d9a08c73450 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11300,26 +11300,604 @@ table2-mapping
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-json">
- <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
+ <title>JSON Functions, Operators, and Expressions</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The functions, operators, and expressions described in this section
+ operate on JSON data:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions
+ (see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ PostgreSQL-specific functions and operators for JSON
+ data types (see <xref linkend="functions-pgjson"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ To learn more about the SQL/JSON standard, see
+ <xref linkend="sqltr-19075-6"/>. For details on JSON types
+ supported in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ see <xref linkend="datatype-json"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="functions-sqljson-path">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Expressions</title>
+ <indexterm zone="functions-json">
+ <primary>SQL/JSON</primary>
+ <secondary>path expressions</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON path expressions specify the items to be retrieved
+ from the JSON data, similar to XPath expressions used
+ for SQL access to XML. In <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>,
+ path expressions are implemented as the <type>jsonpath</type>
+ data type, described in <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>JSON query functions and operators
+ pass the provided path expression to the <firstterm>path engine</firstterm>
+ for evaluation. If the expression matches the JSON data to be queried,
+ the corresponding SQL/JSON item is returned.
+ Path expressions are written in the SQL/JSON path language
+ and can also include arithmetic expressions and functions.
+ Query functions treat the provided expression as a
+ text string, so it must be enclosed in single quotes.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of elements allowed
+ by the <type>jsonpath</type> data type.
+ The path expression is evaluated from left to right, but
+ you can use parentheses to change the order of operations.
+ If the evaluation is successful, a sequence of SQL/JSON items
+ (<firstterm>SQL/JSON sequence</firstterm>) is produced,
+ and the evaluation result is returned to the JSON query function
+ that completes the specified computation.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To refer to the JSON data to be queried (the
+ <firstterm>context item</firstterm>), use the <literal>$</literal> sign
+ in the path expression. It can be followed by one or more
+ <link linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors">accessor operators</link>,
+ which go down the JSON structure level by level to retrieve the
+ content of context item. Each operator that follows deals with the
+ result of the previous evaluation step.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, suppose you have some JSON data from a GPS tracker that you
+ would like to parse, such as:
+<programlisting>
+{ "track" :
+ {
+ "segments" : [
+ { "location": [ 47.763, 13.4034 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:05:14",
+ "HR": 73
+ },
+ { "location": [ 47.706, 13.2635 ],
+ "start time": "2018-10-14 10:39:21",
+ "HR": 130
+ } ]
+ }
+}
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To retrieve the available track segments, you need to use the
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal> accessor
+ operator for all the preceding JSON objects:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the item to retrieve is an element of an array, you have
+ to unnest this array using the [*] operator. For example,
+ the following path will return location coordinates for all
+ the available track segments:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To return the coordinates of the first segment only, you can
+ specify the corresponding subscript in the <literal>[]</literal>
+ accessor operator. Note that the SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[0].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The result of each path evaluation step can be processed
+ by one or more <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods
+ listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ Each method must be preceded by a dot, while arithmetic and boolean
+ operators are separated from the operands by spaces. For example,
+ you can get an array size:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments.size()'
+</programlisting>
+ For more examples of using <type>jsonpath</type> operators
+ and methods within path expressions, see
+ <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ When defining the path, you can also use one or more
+ <firstterm>filter expressions</firstterm>, which work similar to
+ the <literal>WHERE</literal> clause in SQL. Each filter expression
+ can provide one or more filtering conditions that are applied
+ to the result of the path evaluation. Each filter expression must
+ be enclosed in parentheses and preceded by a question mark.
+ Filter expressions are evaluated from left to right and can be nested.
+ The <literal>@</literal> variable denotes the current path evaluation
+ result to be filtered, and can be followed by one or more accessor
+ operators to define the JSON element by which to filter the result.
+ Functions and operators that can be used in the filtering condition
+ are listed in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table"/>.
+ SQL/JSON defines three-valued logic, so the result of the filter
+ expression may be <literal>true</literal>, <literal>false</literal>,
+ or <literal>unknown</literal>. The <literal>unknown</literal> value
+ plays the same role as SQL <literal>NULL</literal>. Further path
+ evaluation steps use only those items for which filter expressions
+ return true.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Suppose you would like to retrieve all heart rate values higher
+ than 130. You can achieve this using the following expression:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ To get the start time of segments with such values instead, you have to
+ filter out irrelevant segments before returning the start time, so the
+ filter is applied to the previous step and the path in the filtering
+ condition is different:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ You can use several filter expressions on the same nesting level, if
+ required. For example, the following expression selects all segments
+ that contain locations with relevant coordinates and high heart rate values:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.location[1] < 13.4) ? (@.HR > 130)."start time"'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Using filter expressions at different nesting levels is also allowed.
+ The following example first filters all segments by location, and then
+ returns high heart rate values for these segments, if available:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*] ? (@.location[1] < 13.4).HR ? (@ > 130)'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ You can also nest filters within each other:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track ? (@.segments[*] ? (@.HR > 130)).segments.size()'
+</programlisting>
+ This expression returns the size of the track if it contains any
+ segments with high heart rate values, or an empty sequence otherwise.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>'s implementation of SQL/JSON path
+ language has the following deviations from the SQL/JSON standard:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.datetime()</literal> item method is not implemented mainly
+ because immutable <type>jsonpath</type> functions and operators
+ cannot reference session timezone, which is used in some datetime
+ operations. Datetime support will be added to <type>jsonpath</type>
+ in future versions of <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ A path expression can be a boolean predicate, although the SQL/JSON
+ standard allows predicates only in filters. This is necessary for
+ implementation of the <literal>@@</literal> operator. For example,
+ the following<type>jsonpath</type> expression is valid in
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>:
+<programlisting>
+'$.track.segments[*].HR < 70'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <sect3 id="strict-and-lax-modes">
+ <title>Strict and Lax Modes</title>
+ <para>
+ When you query JSON data, the path expression may not match the
+ actual JSON data structure. An attempt to access a non-existent
+ member of an object or element of an array results in a
+ structural error. SQL/JSON path expressions have two modes
+ of handling structural errors:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ lax (default) — the path engine implicitly adapts
+ the queried data to the specified path.
+ Any remaining structural errors are suppressed and converted
+ to empty SQL/JSON sequences.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ strict — if a structural error occurs, an error is raised.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ The lax mode facilitates matching of a JSON document structure and path
+ expression if the JSON data does not conform to the expected schema.
+ If an operand does not match the requirements of a particular operation,
+ it can be automatically wrapped as an SQL/JSON array or unwrapped by
+ converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
+ this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
+ operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
+ out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ Automatic unwrapping is not performed only when:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The path expression contains <literal>type()</literal> or
+ <literal>size()</literal> methods that return the type
+ and the number of elements in the array, respectively.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The queried JSON data contain nested arrays. In this case, only
+ the outermost array is unwrapped, while all the inner arrays
+ remain unchanged. Thus, implicit unwrapping can only go one
+ level down within each path evaluation step.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For example, when querying the GPS data listed above, you can
+ abstract from the fact that it stores an array of segments
+ when using the lax mode:
+<programlisting>
+'lax $.track.segments.location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ In the strict mode, the specified path must exactly match the structure of
+ the queried JSON document to return an SQL/JSON item, so using this
+ path expression will cause an error. To get the same result as in
+ the lax mode, you have to explicitly unwrap the
+ <literal>segments</literal> array:
+<programlisting>
+'strict $.track.segments[*].location'
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ </sect3>
+
+ <sect3 id="functions-sqljson-path-operators">
+ <title>SQL/JSON Path Operators and Methods</title>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-op-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Operators and Methods</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Operator/Method</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Plus operator that iterates over the SQL/JSON sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>+ $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, -15, -10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (unary)</entry>
+ <entry>Minus operator that iterates over the SQL/JSON sequence</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [2.85, -14.7, -9.4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>- $.x.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>-2, 15, 10</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>+</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Addition</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 + $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>-</literal> (binary)</entry>
+ <entry>Subtraction</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[2]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4 - $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>*</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Multiplication</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[4]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2 * $[0]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>/</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Division</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[8]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] / 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>%</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Modulus</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[32]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[0] % 10</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Type of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, "2", {}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*].type()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"number", "string", "object"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Size of the SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"m": [11, 15]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.m.size()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>double()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Approximate numeric value converted from a string</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"len": "1.9"}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.len.double() * 2</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3.8</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer greater than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.ceiling()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Nearest integer less than or equal to the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"h": 1.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.h.floor()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Absolute value of the SQL/JSON number</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"z": -0.3}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.z.abs()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>0.3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Sequence of object's key-value pairs represented as array of objects
+ containing three fields (<literal>"key"</literal>,
+ <literal>"value"</literal>, and <literal>"id"</literal>).
+ <literal>"id"</literal> is an unique identifier of the object
+ key-value pair belongs to.
+ </entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": "20", "y": 32}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$.keyvalue()</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"key": "x", "value": "20", "id": 0}, {"key": "y", "value": 32, "id": 0}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="functions-sqljson-filter-ex-table">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Filter Expression Elements</title>
+ <tgroup cols="5">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Value/Predicate</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ <entry>Example JSON</entry>
+ <entry>Example Query</entry>
+ <entry>Result</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>==</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ == 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ != 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Non-equality operator (same as <literal>!=</literal>)</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 1, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ <> 1)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1, 2</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal><=</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Less-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>1</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>></literal></entry>
+ <entry>Greater-than-or-equal-to operator</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 2, 3]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ >= 2)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>true</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>true</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == true)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "Chris", "parent": true}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>false</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>false</literal> literal</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "John", "parent": false},
+ {"name": "Chris", "parent": true}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.parent == false)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"name": "John", "parent": false}</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>null</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Value used to perform comparison with JSON <literal>null</literal> value</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[{"name": "Mary", "job": null},
+ {"name": "Michael", "job": "driver"}]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@.job == null) .name</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"Mary"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>&&</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean AND</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ > 1 && @ < 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>||</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean OR</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ < 1 || @ > 5)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>!</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Boolean NOT</entry>
+ <entry><literal>[1, 3, 7]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (!(@ < 5))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>7</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>like_regex</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests pattern matching with POSIX regular expressions</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "babc"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "i")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"abc", "aBdC", "abdacb"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>starts with</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether the second operand is an initial substring of the first operand</entry>
+ <entry><literal>["John Smith", "Mary Stone", "Bob Johnson"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? (@ starts with "John")</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"John Smith"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>exists</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a path expression has at least one SQL/JSON item</entry>
+ <entry><literal>{"x": [1, 2], "y": [2, 4]}</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>strict $.* ? (exists (@ ? (@[*] > 2)))</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>2, 4</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>is unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry>Tests whether a boolean condition is <literal>unknown</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>[-1, 2, 7, "infinity"]</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>$[*] ? ((@ > 0) is unknown)</literal></entry>
+ <entry><literal>"infinity"</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ </sect3>
+
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="functions-pgjson">
+ <title>JSON Functions and Operators</title>
<indexterm zone="functions-json">
<primary>JSON</primary>
<secondary>functions and operators</secondary>
</indexterm>
- <para>
+ <para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-op-table"/> shows the operators that
- are available for use with the two JSON data types (see <xref
+ are available for use with JSON data types (see <xref
linkend="datatype-json"/>).
</para>
<table id="functions-json-op-table">
<title><type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> Operators</title>
- <tgroup cols="5">
+ <tgroup cols="6">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Operator</entry>
<entry>Right Operand Type</entry>
+ <entry>Return type</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
<entry>Example</entry>
<entry>Example Result</entry>
@@ -11329,6 +11907,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element (indexed from zero, negative
integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'[{"a":"foo"},{"b":"bar"},{"c":"baz"}]'::json->2</literal></entry>
@@ -11337,6 +11916,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>-></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field by key</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":"foo"}}'::json->'a'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"b":"foo"}</literal></entry>
@@ -11344,6 +11924,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>int</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON array element as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'[1,2,3]'::json->>2</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
@@ -11351,6 +11932,7 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>->></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
<entry>Get JSON object field as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":1,"b":2}'::json->>'b'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>2</literal></entry>
@@ -11358,14 +11940,16 @@ table2-mapping
<row>
<entry><literal>#></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path</entry>
+ <entry><type>json</type> or <type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path</entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a": {"b":{"c": "foo"}}}'::json#>'{a,b}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>{"c": "foo"}</literal></entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>#>></literal></entry>
<entry><type>text[]</type></entry>
- <entry>Get JSON object at specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry><type>text</type></entry>
+ <entry>Get JSON object at the specified path as <type>text</type></entry>
<entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3],"b":[4,5,6]}'::json#>>'{a,2}'</literal></entry>
<entry><literal>3</literal></entry>
</row>
@@ -11490,6 +12074,21 @@ table2-mapping
JSON arrays, negative integers count from the end)</entry>
<entry><literal>'["a", {"b":1}]'::jsonb #- '{1,b}'</literal></entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@?</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>Does JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON value?</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @? '$.a[*] ? (@ > 2)'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@@</literal></entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonpath</type></entry>
+ <entry>JSON path predicate check result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.</entry>
+ <entry><literal>'{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}'::jsonb @@ '$.a[*] > 2'</literal></entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -11503,6 +12102,16 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
+ errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
+ item type.
+ This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
+ collections of varying structure.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
<xref linkend="functions-json-creation-table"/> shows the functions that are
available for creating <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> values.
@@ -11763,6 +12372,21 @@ table2-mapping
<indexterm>
<primary>jsonb_pretty</primary>
</indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_exists</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_match</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_array</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>jsonb_path_query_first</primary>
+ </indexterm>
<table id="functions-json-processing-table">
<title>JSON Processing Functions</title>
@@ -12097,6 +12721,116 @@ table2-mapping
</programlisting>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Checks whether JSON path returns any item for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_exists('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>boolean</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Returns JSON path predicate result for the specified JSON value.
+ Only first result item is taken into account. If there is no results
+ or first result item is not bool, then <literal>NULL</literal>
+ is returned.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_match('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', 'exists($.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max))', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>true</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>setof jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ select * jsonb_path_query('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}');
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <programlisting>
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ </programlisting>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets all JSON items returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value and wraps result into an array.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_array('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>[2, 3, 4]</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath [, vars jsonb, silent bool])
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
+ <entry>
+ Gets the first JSON item returned by JSON path for the specified JSON
+ value. Returns <literal>NULL</literal> on no results.
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>
+ jsonb_path_query_first('{"a":[1,2,3,4,5]}', '$.a[*] ? (@ >= $min && @ <= $max)', '{"min":2,"max":4}')
+ </literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><literal>2</literal></para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
@@ -12134,6 +12868,7 @@ table2-mapping
JSON fields that do not appear in the target row type will be
omitted from the output, and target columns that do not match any
JSON field will simply be NULL.
+
</para>
</note>
@@ -12179,6 +12914,26 @@ table2-mapping
</para>
</note>
+ <note>
+ <para>
+ The <literal>jsonb_path_exists</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_match</literal>,
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query</literal>, <literal>jsonb_path_query_array</literal> and
+ <literal>jsonb_path_query_first</literal>
+ functions have optional <literal>vars</literal> and <literal>silent</literal>
+ argument.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>vars</literal> argument is specified, it constitutes an object
+ contained variables to be substituted into <literal>jsonpath</literal>
+ expression.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ When <literal>silent</literal> argument is specified and has
+ <literal>true</literal> value, the same errors are suppressed as it is in
+ the <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators.
+ </para>
+ </note>
+
<para>
See also <xref linkend="functions-aggregate"/> for the aggregate
function <function>json_agg</function> which aggregates record
@@ -12188,6 +12943,7 @@ table2-mapping
<function>jsonb_agg</function> and <function>jsonb_object_agg</function>.
</para>
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="functions-sequence">
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index e7b68fa0d24..2eccf244cd3 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -22,8 +22,16 @@
</para>
<para>
- There are two JSON data types: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>.
- They accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> offers two types for storing JSON
+ data: <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type>. To implement effective query
+ mechanisms for these data types, <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ also provides the <type>jsonpath</type> data type described in
+ <xref linkend="datatype-jsonpath"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>json</type> and <type>jsonb</type> data types
+ accept <emphasis>almost</emphasis> identical sets of values as
input. The major practical difference is one of efficiency. The
<type>json</type> data type stores an exact copy of the input text,
which processing functions must reparse on each execution; while
@@ -217,6 +225,11 @@ SELECT '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::json, '{"reading": 1.230e-5}'::jsonb;
in this example, even though those are semantically insignificant for
purposes such as equality checks.
</para>
+
+ <para>
+ For the list of built-in functions and operators available for
+ constructing and processing JSON values, see <xref linkend="functions-json"/>.
+ </para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="json-doc-design">
@@ -593,4 +606,224 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
lists, and scalars, as appropriate.
</para>
</sect2>
+
+ <sect2 id="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <title>jsonpath Type</title>
+
+ <indexterm zone="datatype-jsonpath">
+ <primary>jsonpath</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <para>
+ The <type>jsonpath</type> type implements support for the SQL/JSON path language
+ in <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> to effectively query JSON data.
+ It provides a binary representation of the parsed SQL/JSON path
+ expression that specifies the items to be retrieved by the path
+ engine from the JSON data for further processing with the
+ SQL/JSON query functions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The SQL/JSON path language is fully integrated into the SQL engine:
+ the semantics of its predicates and operators generally follow SQL.
+ At the same time, to provide a most natural way of working with JSON data,
+ SQL/JSON path syntax uses some of the JavaScript conventions:
+ </para>
+
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Dot <literal>.</literal> is used for member access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Square brackets <literal>[]</literal> are used for array access.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ SQL/JSON arrays are 0-relative, unlike regular SQL arrays that start from 1.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+
+ <para>
+ An SQL/JSON path expression is an SQL character string literal,
+ so it must be enclosed in single quotes when passed to an SQL/JSON
+ query function. Following the JavaScript
+ conventions, character string literals within the path expression
+ must be enclosed in double quotes. Any single quotes within this
+ character string literal must be escaped with a single quote
+ by the SQL convention.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ A path expression consists of a sequence of path elements,
+ which can be the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path literals of JSON primitive types:
+ Unicode text, numeric, true, false, or null.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Path variables listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-variables"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Accessor operators listed in <xref linkend="type-jsonpath-accessors"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <type>jsonpath</type> operators and methods listed
+ in <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path-operators"/>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Parentheses, which can be used to provide filter expressions
+ or define the order of path evaluation.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ For details on using <type>jsonpath</type> expressions with SQL/JSON
+ query functions, see <xref linkend="functions-sqljson-path"/>.
+ </para>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-variables">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Variables</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Variable</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the JSON text to be queried
+ (the <firstterm>context item</firstterm>).
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>$varname</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A named variable. Its value must be set in the
+ <command>PASSING</command> clause of an SQL/JSON query function.
+ <!-- TBD: See <xref linkend="sqljson-input-clause"/> -->
+ for details.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><literal>@</literal></entry>
+ <entry>A variable representing the result of path evaluation
+ in filter expressions.
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ <table id="type-jsonpath-accessors">
+ <title><type>jsonpath</type> Accessors</title>
+ <tgroup cols="2">
+ <thead>
+ <row>
+ <entry>Accessor Operator</entry>
+ <entry>Description</entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.<replaceable>key</replaceable></literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>."$<replaceable>varname</replaceable>"</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Member accessor that returns an object member with
+ the specified key. If the key name is a named variable
+ starting with <literal>$</literal> or does not meet the
+ JavaScript rules of an identifier, it must be enclosed in
+ double quotes as a character string literal.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.*</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard member accessor that returns the values of all
+ members located at the top level of the current object.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Recursive wildcard member accessor that processes all levels
+ of the JSON hierarchy of the current object and returns all
+ the member values, regardless of their nesting level. This
+ is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of
+ the SQL/JSON standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
+ corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
+ accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
+ the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
+ of unknown length.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>[*]</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Wildcard array element accessor that returns all array elements.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+
+ </sect2>
</sect1>
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index 478a96db9bc..31d9d6605d9 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
+utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
+
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -159,7 +162,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -171,6 +174,10 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
+$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
+ prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
+ cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
+ $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -308,6 +316,7 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
+ utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
index 7723f013274..d962648bc5c 100644
--- a/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
+++ b/src/backend/catalog/system_views.sql
@@ -1128,6 +1128,46 @@ LANGUAGE INTERNAL
STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
AS 'jsonb_insert';
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_exists(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_exists';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_match(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS boolean
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_match';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS SETOF jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_array(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_array';
+
+CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION
+ jsonb_path_query_first(target jsonb, path jsonpath, vars jsonb DEFAULT '{}',
+ silent boolean DEFAULT false)
+RETURNS jsonb
+LANGUAGE INTERNAL
+STRICT IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE
+AS 'jsonb_path_query_first';
+
--
-- The default permissions for functions mean that anyone can execute them.
-- A number of functions shouldn't be executable by just anyone, but rather
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..7fab054407e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/jsonpath_gram.h
+/jsonpath_gram.c
+/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 82d10af752a..6b24a9caa14 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o \
- mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
orderedsetaggs.o partitionfuncs.o pg_locale.o pg_lsn.o \
@@ -33,6 +33,21 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
+jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
+
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+
+jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c ;
+
+# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
+
+# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
+# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
+
+
like.o: like.c like_match.c
varlena.o: varlena.c levenshtein.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
index c02c8569f28..7af4091200b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb.c
@@ -163,6 +163,55 @@ jsonb_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
}
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb container.
+ */
+static const char *
+JsonbContainerTypeName(JsonbContainer *jbc)
+{
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (JsonbExtractScalar(jbc, &scalar))
+ return JsonbTypeName(&scalar);
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ return "array";
+ else if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ return "object";
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the type name of a jsonb value.
+ */
+const char *
+JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ switch (jbv->type)
+ {
+ case jbvBinary:
+ return JsonbContainerTypeName(jbv->val.binary.data);
+ case jbvObject:
+ return "object";
+ case jbvArray:
+ return "array";
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ return "number";
+ case jbvString:
+ return "string";
+ case jbvBool:
+ return "boolean";
+ case jbvNull:
+ return "null";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonb value type: %d", jbv->type);
+ return "unknown";
+ }
+}
+
/*
* SQL function jsonb_typeof(jsonb) -> text
*
@@ -173,45 +222,7 @@ Datum
jsonb_typeof(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *in = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
- JsonbIterator *it;
- JsonbValue v;
- char *result;
-
- if (JB_ROOT_IS_OBJECT(in))
- result = "object";
- else if (JB_ROOT_IS_ARRAY(in) && !JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in))
- result = "array";
- else
- {
- Assert(JB_ROOT_IS_SCALAR(in));
-
- it = JsonbIteratorInit(&in->root);
-
- /*
- * A root scalar is stored as an array of one element, so we get the
- * array and then its first (and only) member.
- */
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- Assert(v.type == jbvArray);
- (void) JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
- switch (v.type)
- {
- case jbvNull:
- result = "null";
- break;
- case jbvString:
- result = "string";
- break;
- case jbvNumeric:
- result = "number";
- break;
- case jbvBool:
- result = "boolean";
- break;
- default:
- elog(ERROR, "unknown jsonb scalar type");
- }
- }
+ const char *result = JsonbContainerTypeName(&in->root);
PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(result));
}
@@ -1857,7 +1868,7 @@ jsonb_object_agg_finalfn(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/*
* Extract scalar value from raw-scalar pseudo-array jsonb.
*/
-static bool
+bool
JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res)
{
JsonbIterator *it;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
index 6695363a4b0..d8276ab0beb 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_util.c
@@ -1728,6 +1728,14 @@ convertJsonbScalar(StringInfo buffer, JEntry *jentry, JsonbValue *scalarVal)
break;
case jbvNumeric:
+ /* replace numeric NaN with string "NaN" */
+ if (numeric_is_nan(scalarVal->val.numeric))
+ {
+ appendToBuffer(buffer, "NaN", 3);
+ *jentry = 3;
+ break;
+ }
+
numlen = VARSIZE_ANY(scalarVal->val.numeric);
padlen = padBufferToInt(buffer);
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..2ad1318d33e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1053 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.c
+ * Input/output and supporting routines for jsonpath
+ *
+ * jsonpath expression is a chain of path items. First path item is $, $var,
+ * literal or arithmetic expression. Subsequent path items are accessors
+ * (.key, .*, [subscripts], [*]), filters (? (predicate)) and methods (.type(),
+ * .size() etc).
+ *
+ * For instance, structure of path items for simple expression:
+ *
+ * $.a[*].type()
+ *
+ * is pretty evident:
+ *
+ * $ => .a => [*] => .type()
+ *
+ * Some path items such as arithmetic operations, predicates or array
+ * subscripts may comprise subtrees. For instance, more complex expression
+ *
+ * ($.a + $[1 to 5, 7] ? (@ > 3).double()).type()
+ *
+ * have following structure of path items:
+ *
+ * + => .type()
+ * ___/ \___
+ * / \
+ * $ => .a $ => [] => ? => .double()
+ * _||_ |
+ * / \ >
+ * to to / \
+ * / \ / @ 3
+ * 1 5 7
+ *
+ * Binary encoding of jsonpath constitutes a sequence of 4-bytes aligned
+ * variable-length path items connected by links. Every item has a header
+ * consisting of item type (enum JsonPathItemType) and offset of next item
+ * (zero means no next item). After the header, item may have payload
+ * depending on item type. For instance, payload of '.key' accessor item is
+ * length of key name and key name itself. Payload of '>' arithmetic operator
+ * item is offsets of right and left operands.
+ *
+ * So, binary representation of sample expression above is:
+ * (bottom arrows are next links, top lines are argument links)
+ *
+ * _____
+ * _____ ___/____ \ __
+ * _ /_ \ _____/__/____ \ \ __ _ /_ \
+ * / / \ \ / / / \ \ \ / \ / / \ \
+ * +(LR) $ .a $ [](* to *, * to *) 1 5 7 ?(A) >(LR) @ 3 .double() .type()
+ * | | ^ | ^| ^| ^ ^
+ * | |__| |__||________________________||___________________| |
+ * |_______________________________________________________________________|
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+
+
+static Datum jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len);
+static char *jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in,
+ int estimated_len);
+static int flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript);
+static void alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf);
+static int32 reserveSpaceForItemPointer(StringInfo buf);
+static void printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes);
+static int operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op);
+
+
+/**************************** INPUT/OUTPUT ********************************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type input function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *in = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ int len = strlen(in);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(in, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type recv function
+ *
+ * The type is sent as text in binary mode, so this is almost the same
+ * as the input function, but it's prefixed with a version number so we
+ * can change the binary format sent in future if necessary. For now,
+ * only version 1 is supported.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+ int version = pq_getmsgint(buf, 1);
+ char *str;
+ int nbytes;
+
+ if (version == JSONPATH_VERSION)
+ str = pq_getmsgtext(buf, buf->len - buf->cursor, &nbytes);
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unsupported jsonpath version number: %d", version);
+
+ return jsonPathFromCstring(str, nbytes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type output function
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(jsonPathToCstring(NULL, in, VARSIZE(in)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonpath type send function
+ *
+ * Just send jsonpath as a version number, then a string of text
+ */
+Datum
+jsonpath_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ JsonPath *in = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ StringInfoData jtext;
+ int version = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+
+ initStringInfo(&jtext);
+ (void) jsonPathToCstring(&jtext, in, VARSIZE(in));
+
+ pq_begintypsend(&buf);
+ pq_sendint8(&buf, version);
+ pq_sendtext(&buf, jtext.data, jtext.len);
+ pfree(jtext.data);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts C-string to a jsonpath value.
+ *
+ * Uses jsonpath parser to turn string into an AST, then
+ * flattenJsonPathParseItem() does second pass turning AST into binary
+ * representation of jsonpath.
+ */
+static Datum
+jsonPathFromCstring(char *in, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *jsonpath = parsejsonpath(in, len);
+ JsonPath *res;
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ initStringInfo(&buf);
+ enlargeStringInfo(&buf, 4 * len /* estimation */ );
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(&buf, JSONPATH_HDRSZ);
+
+ if (!jsonpath)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for jsonpath: \"%s\"", in)));
+
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(&buf, jsonpath->expr, 0, false);
+
+ res = (JsonPath *) buf.data;
+ SET_VARSIZE(res, buf.len);
+ res->header = JSONPATH_VERSION;
+ if (jsonpath->lax)
+ res->header |= JSONPATH_LAX;
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Converts jsonpath value to a C-string.
+ *
+ * If 'out' argument is non-null, the resulting C-string is stored inside the
+ * StringBuffer. The resulting string is always returned.
+ */
+static char *
+jsonPathToCstring(StringInfo out, JsonPath *in, int estimated_len)
+{
+ StringInfoData buf;
+ JsonPathItem v;
+
+ if (!out)
+ {
+ out = &buf;
+ initStringInfo(out);
+ }
+ enlargeStringInfo(out, estimated_len);
+
+ if (!(in->header & JSONPATH_LAX))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(out, "strict ", 7);
+
+ jspInit(&v, in);
+ printJsonPathItem(out, &v, false, true);
+
+ return out->data;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursive function converting given jsonpath parse item and all its
+ * children into a binary representation.
+ */
+static int
+flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
+ int nestingLevel, bool insideArraySubscript)
+{
+ /* position from begining of jsonpath data */
+ int32 pos = buf->len - JSONPATH_HDRSZ;
+ int32 chld;
+ int32 next;
+ int argNestingLevel = 0;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, (char) (item->type));
+
+ /*
+ * We align buffer to int32 because a series of int32 values often goes
+ * after the header, and we want to read them directly by dereferencing
+ * int32 pointer (see jspInitByBuffer()).
+ */
+ alignStringInfoInt(buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Reserve space for next item pointer. Actual value will be recorded
+ * later, after next and children items processing.
+ */
+ next = reserveSpaceForItemPointer(buf);
+
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ case jpiKey:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.string.len,
+ sizeof(item->value.string.len));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.string.val,
+ item->value.string.len);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) item->value.numeric,
+ VARSIZE(item->value.numeric));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &item->value.boolean,
+ sizeof(item->value.boolean));
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ {
+ /*
+ * First, reserve place for left/right arg's positions, then
+ * record both args and sets actual position in reserved
+ * places.
+ */
+ int32 left = reserveSpaceForItemPointer(buf);
+ int32 right = reserveSpaceForItemPointer(buf);
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.left ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.left,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + left) = chld - pos;
+
+ chld = !item->value.args.right ? pos :
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.args.right,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + right) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ int32 offs;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.flags,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.flags));
+ offs = reserveSpaceForItemPointer(buf);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.like_regex.patternlen,
+ sizeof(item->value.like_regex.patternlen));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, item->value.like_regex.pattern,
+ item->value.like_regex.patternlen);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '\0');
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.like_regex.expr,
+ nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + offs) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ argNestingLevel++;
+ /* fall through */
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiExists:
+ {
+ int32 arg = reserveSpaceForItemPointer(buf);
+
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->value.arg,
+ nestingLevel + argNestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript);
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + arg) = chld - pos;
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiNull:
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ if (nestingLevel <= 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("@ is not allowed in root expressions")));
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ if (!insideArraySubscript)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("LAST is allowed only in array subscripts")));
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ {
+ int32 nelems = item->value.array.nelems;
+ int offset;
+ int i;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &nelems, sizeof(nelems));
+
+ offset = buf->len;
+
+ appendStringInfoSpaces(buf, sizeof(int32) * 2 * nelems);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nelems; i++)
+ {
+ int32 *ppos;
+ int32 topos;
+ int32 frompos =
+ flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].from,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+
+ if (item->value.array.elems[i].to)
+ topos = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf,
+ item->value.array.elems[i].to,
+ nestingLevel, true) - pos;
+ else
+ topos = 0;
+
+ ppos = (int32 *) &buf->data[offset + i * 2 * sizeof(int32)];
+
+ ppos[0] = frompos;
+ ppos[1] = topos;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.first,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.first));
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf,
+ (char *) &item->value.anybounds.last,
+ sizeof(item->value.anybounds.last));
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ }
+
+ if (item->next)
+ {
+ chld = flattenJsonPathParseItem(buf, item->next, nestingLevel,
+ insideArraySubscript) - pos;
+ *(int32 *) (buf->data + next) = chld;
+ }
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Align StringInfo to int by adding zero padding bytes
+ */
+static void
+alignStringInfoInt(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ switch (INTALIGN(buf->len) - buf->len)
+ {
+ case 3:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 2:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ case 1:
+ appendStringInfoCharMacro(buf, 0);
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reserve space for int32 JsonPathItem pointer. Now zero pointer is written,
+ * actual value will be recorded at '(int32 *) &buf->data[pos]' later.
+ */
+static int32
+reserveSpaceForItemPointer(StringInfo buf)
+{
+ int32 pos = buf->len;
+ int32 ptr = 0;
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, (char *) &ptr, sizeof(ptr));
+
+ return pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prints text representation of given jsonpath item and all its children.
+ */
+static void
+printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
+ bool printBracketes)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ int i;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, "null");
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ escape_json(buf, jspGetString(v, NULL));
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ appendStringInfoString(buf,
+ DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ PointerGetDatum(jspGetNumeric(v)))));
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ if (jspGetBool(v))
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "true", 4);
+ else
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "false", 5);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetLeftArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ appendStringInfoString(buf, jspOperationName(v->type));
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ' ');
+ jspGetRightArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&elem, v->base, v->content.like_regex.expr);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " like_regex ", 12);
+
+ escape_json(buf, v->content.like_regex.pattern);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " flag \"", 7);
+
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'i');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 's');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'm');
+ if (v->content.like_regex.flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, 'x');
+
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '"');
+ }
+
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, v->type == jpiPlus ? '+' : '-');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false,
+ operationPriority(elem.type) <=
+ operationPriority(v->type));
+ if (printBracketes)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiFilter:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "?(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "!(", 2);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '(');
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ") is unknown", 12);
+ break;
+ case jpiExists:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "exists (", 8);
+ jspGetArg(v, &elem);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, false, false);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ')');
+ break;
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '@');
+ break;
+ case jpiRoot:
+ Assert(!inKey);
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '$');
+ break;
+ case jpiLast:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "last", 4);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "[*]", 3);
+ break;
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '*');
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '[');
+ for (i = 0; i < v->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(v, &from, &to, i);
+
+ if (i)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ',');
+
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &from, false, false);
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, " to ", 4);
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &to, false, false);
+ }
+ }
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, ']');
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ if (inKey)
+ appendStringInfoChar(buf, '.');
+
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == 0 &&
+ v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, "**", 2);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == v->content.anybounds.last)
+ {
+ if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last}");
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ }
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.first == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{last to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ else if (v->content.anybounds.last == PG_UINT32_MAX)
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to last}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first);
+ else
+ appendStringInfo(buf, "**{%u to %u}",
+ v->content.anybounds.first,
+ v->content.anybounds.last);
+ break;
+ case jpiType:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".type()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiSize:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".size()", 7);
+ break;
+ case jpiAbs:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".abs()", 6);
+ break;
+ case jpiFloor:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".floor()", 8);
+ break;
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".ceiling()", 10);
+ break;
+ case jpiDouble:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".double()", 9);
+ break;
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+
+ if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
+ printJsonPathItem(buf, &elem, true, true);
+}
+
+const char *
+jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
+{
+ switch (type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return "&&";
+ case jpiOr:
+ return "||";
+ case jpiEqual:
+ return "==";
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ return "!=";
+ case jpiLess:
+ return "<";
+ case jpiGreater:
+ return ">";
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ return "<=";
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ return ">=";
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return "+";
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return "-";
+ case jpiMul:
+ return "*";
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return "/";
+ case jpiMod:
+ return "%";
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return "starts with";
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ return "like_regex";
+ case jpiType:
+ return "type";
+ case jpiSize:
+ return "size";
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ return "keyvalue";
+ case jpiDouble:
+ return "double";
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return "abs";
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return "floor";
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return "ceiling";
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int
+operationPriority(JsonPathItemType op)
+{
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiOr:
+ return 0;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ return 1;
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ return 2;
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ return 3;
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ return 4;
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return 5;
+ default:
+ return 6;
+ }
+}
+
+/******************* Support functions for JsonPath *************************/
+
+/*
+ * Support macros to read stored values
+ */
+
+#define read_byte(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint8*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += 1; \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32(v, b, p) do { \
+ (v) = *(uint32*)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32); \
+} while(0) \
+
+#define read_int32_n(v, b, p, n) do { \
+ (v) = (void *)((b) + (p)); \
+ (p) += sizeof(int32) * (n); \
+} while(0) \
+
+/*
+ * Read root node and fill root node representation
+ */
+void
+jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js)
+{
+ Assert((js->header & ~JSONPATH_LAX) == JSONPATH_VERSION);
+ jspInitByBuffer(v, js->data, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read node from buffer and fill its representation
+ */
+void
+jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
+{
+ v->base = base + pos;
+
+ read_byte(v->type, base, pos);
+ pos = INTALIGN((uintptr_t) (base + pos)) - (uintptr_t) base;
+ read_int32(v->nextPos, base, pos);
+
+ switch (v->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiRoot:
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiType:
+ case jpiSize:
+ case jpiAbs:
+ case jpiFloor:
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ case jpiDouble:
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ case jpiLast:
+ break;
+ case jpiKey:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ read_int32(v->content.value.datalen, base, pos);
+ /* follow next */
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiBool:
+ v->content.value.data = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiAdd:
+ case jpiSub:
+ case jpiMul:
+ case jpiDiv:
+ case jpiMod:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ read_int32(v->content.args.left, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.args.right, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.flags, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.expr, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.like_regex.patternlen, base, pos);
+ v->content.like_regex.pattern = base + pos;
+ break;
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiPlus:
+ case jpiMinus:
+ case jpiFilter:
+ read_int32(v->content.arg, base, pos);
+ break;
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ read_int32(v->content.array.nelems, base, pos);
+ read_int32_n(v->content.array.elems, base, pos,
+ v->content.array.nelems * 2);
+ break;
+ case jpiAny:
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.first, base, pos);
+ read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.arg);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ if (jspHasNext(v))
+ {
+ Assert(v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiNumeric ||
+ v->type == jpiBool ||
+ v->type == jpiNull ||
+ v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiAny ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyArray ||
+ v->type == jpiAnyKey ||
+ v->type == jpiIndexArray ||
+ v->type == jpiFilter ||
+ v->type == jpiCurrent ||
+ v->type == jpiExists ||
+ v->type == jpiRoot ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable ||
+ v->type == jpiLast ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiPlus ||
+ v->type == jpiMinus ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiNot ||
+ v->type == jpiIsUnknown ||
+ v->type == jpiType ||
+ v->type == jpiSize ||
+ v->type == jpiAbs ||
+ v->type == jpiFloor ||
+ v->type == jpiCeiling ||
+ v->type == jpiDouble ||
+ v->type == jpiKeyValue ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ if (a)
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->nextPos);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void
+jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.left);
+}
+
+void
+jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiAnd ||
+ v->type == jpiOr ||
+ v->type == jpiEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiNotEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiLess ||
+ v->type == jpiGreater ||
+ v->type == jpiLessOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiGreaterOrEqual ||
+ v->type == jpiAdd ||
+ v->type == jpiSub ||
+ v->type == jpiMul ||
+ v->type == jpiDiv ||
+ v->type == jpiMod ||
+ v->type == jpiStartsWith);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(a, v->base, v->content.args.right);
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiBool);
+
+ return (bool) *v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+Numeric
+jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiNumeric);
+
+ return (Numeric) v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+char *
+jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiKey ||
+ v->type == jpiString ||
+ v->type == jpiVariable);
+
+ if (len)
+ *len = v->content.value.datalen;
+ return v->content.value.data;
+}
+
+bool
+jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from, JsonPathItem *to,
+ int i)
+{
+ Assert(v->type == jpiIndexArray);
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(from, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].from);
+
+ if (!v->content.array.elems[i].to)
+ return false;
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(to, v->base, v->content.array.elems[i].to);
+
+ return true;
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..0717071188f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2292 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_exec.c
+ * Routines for SQL/JSON path execution.
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed in the global context stored in JsonPathExecContext,
+ * which is passed to almost every function involved into execution. Entry
+ * point for jsonpath execution is executeJsonPath() function, which
+ * initializes execution context including initial JsonPathItem and JsonbValue,
+ * flags, stack for calculation of @ in filters.
+ *
+ * The result of jsonpath query execution is enum JsonPathExecResult and
+ * if succeeded sequence of JsonbValue, written to JsonValueList *found, which
+ * is passed through the jsonpath items. When found == NULL, we're inside
+ * exists-query and we're interested only in whether result is empty. In this
+ * case execution is stopped once first result item is found, and the only
+ * execution result is JsonPathExecResult. The values of JsonPathExecResult
+ * are following:
+ * - jperOk -- result sequence is not empty
+ * - jperNotFound -- result sequence is empty
+ * - jperError -- error occurred during execution
+ *
+ * Jsonpath is executed recursively (see executeItem()) starting form the
+ * first path item (which in turn might be, for instance, an arithmetic
+ * expression evaluated separately). On each step single JsonbValue obtained
+ * from previous path item is processed. The result of processing is a
+ * sequence of JsonbValue (probably empty), which is passed to the next path
+ * item one by one. When there is no next path item, then JsonbValue is added
+ * to the 'found' list. When found == NULL, then execution functions just
+ * return jperOk (see executeNextItem()).
+ *
+ * Many of jsonpath operations require automatic unwrapping of arrays in lax
+ * mode. So, if input value is array, then corresponding operation is
+ * processed not on array itself, but on all of its members one by one.
+ * executeItemOptUnwrapTarget() function have 'unwrap' argument, which indicates
+ * whether unwrapping of array is needed. When unwrap == true, each of array
+ * members is passed to executeItemOptUnwrapTarget() again but with unwrap == false
+ * in order to evade subsequent array unwrapping.
+ *
+ * All boolean expressions (predicates) are evaluated by executeBoolItem()
+ * function, which returns tri-state JsonPathBool. When error is occurred
+ * during predicate execution, it returns jpbUnknown. According to standard
+ * predicates can be only inside filters. But we support their usage as
+ * jsonpath expression. This helps us to implement @@ operator. In this case
+ * resulting JsonPathBool is transformed into jsonb bool or null.
+ *
+ * Arithmetic and boolean expression are evaluated recursively from expression
+ * tree top down to the leaves. Therefore, for binary arithmetic expressions
+ * we calculate operands first. Then we check that results are numeric
+ * singleton lists, calculate the result and pass it to the next path item.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "funcapi.h"
+#include "lib/stringinfo.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/datum.h"
+#include "utils/formatting.h"
+#include "utils/float.h"
+#include "utils/guc.h"
+#include "utils/json.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/date.h"
+#include "utils/timestamp.h"
+#include "utils/varlena.h"
+
+
+/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
+#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
+#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
+#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
+#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
+
+/*
+ * Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonBaseObjectInfo
+{
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ int id;
+} JsonBaseObjectInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Context of jsonpath execution.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathExecContext
+{
+ Jsonb *vars; /* variables to substitute into jsonpath */
+ JsonbValue *root; /* for $ evaluation */
+ JsonbValue *current; /* for @ evaluation */
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject; /* "base object" for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int lastGeneratedObjectId; /* "id" counter for .keyvalue()
+ * evaluation */
+ int innermostArraySize; /* for LAST array index evaluation */
+ bool laxMode; /* true for "lax" mode, false for "strict"
+ * mode */
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors; /* with "true" structural errors such
+ * as absence of required json item or
+ * unexpected json item type are
+ * ignored */
+ bool throwErrors; /* with "false" all suppressible errors are
+ * suppressed */
+} JsonPathExecContext;
+
+/* Context for LIKE_REGEX execution. */
+typedef struct JsonLikeRegexContext
+{
+ text *regex;
+ int cflags;
+} JsonLikeRegexContext;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath predicate evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathBool
+{
+ jpbFalse = 0,
+ jpbTrue = 1,
+ jpbUnknown = 2
+} JsonPathBool;
+
+/* Result of jsonpath expression evaluation */
+typedef enum JsonPathExecResult
+{
+ jperOk = 0,
+ jperNotFound = 1,
+ jperError = 2
+} JsonPathExecResult;
+
+#define jperIsError(jper) ((jper) == jperError)
+
+/*
+ * List of jsonb values with shortcut for single-value list.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonValueList
+{
+ JsonbValue *singleton;
+ List *list;
+} JsonValueList;
+
+typedef struct JsonValueListIterator
+{
+ JsonbValue *value;
+ ListCell *next;
+} JsonValueListIterator;
+
+/* strict/lax flags is decomposed into four [un]wrap/error flags */
+#define jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt) (!(cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoUnwrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspAutoWrap(cxt) ((cxt)->laxMode)
+#define jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->ignoreStructuralErrors)
+#define jspThrowErrors(cxt) ((cxt)->throwErrors)
+
+/* Convenience macro: return or throw error depending on context */
+#define RETURN_ERROR(throw_error) \
+do { \
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt)) \
+ throw_error; \
+ else \
+ return jperError; \
+} while (0)
+
+typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *larg,
+ JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param);
+
+static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
+ Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, bool unwrap);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ JsonValueList *found, bool unwrapElements);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeNextItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemOptUnwrapResult(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(
+ JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool executeBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext);
+static JsonPathBool executeNestedBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeAnyItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonValueList *found,
+ uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext);
+static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *pred, JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
+ JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathBool executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial, void *param);
+static JsonPathBool executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str,
+ JsonbValue *rarg, void *param);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found);
+static JsonPathExecResult appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res);
+static void getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value);
+static void getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *variable, Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value);
+static int JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonPathBool executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv,
+ JsonbValue *rv, void *p);
+static JsonPathBool compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2);
+static int compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b);
+static JsonbValue *copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src);
+static JsonPathExecResult getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, int32 *index);
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id);
+static void JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv);
+static int JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl);
+static bool JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static List *JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl);
+static void JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static JsonbValue *JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl,
+ JsonValueListIterator *it);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb);
+static int JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb);
+static JsonbValue *getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type);
+static JsonbValue *wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items);
+
+/****************** User interface to JsonPath executor ********************/
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists
+ * Returns true if jsonpath returns at least one item for the specified
+ * jsonb value. This function and jsonb_path_match() are used to
+ * implement @? and @@ operators, which in turn are intended to have an
+ * index support. Thus, it's desirable to make it easier to achieve
+ * consistency between index scan results and sequential scan results.
+ * So, we throw as less errors as possible. Regarding this function,
+ * such behavior also matches behavior of JSON_EXISTS() clause of
+ * SQL/JSON. Regarding jsonb_path_match(), this function doesn't have
+ * an analogy in SQL/JSON, so we define its behavior on our own.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ res = executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, NULL);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(res == jperOk);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_exists_opr
+ * Implementation of operator "jsonb @? jsonpath" (2-argument version of
+ * jsonb_path_exists()).
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_exists_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_exists(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match
+ * Returns jsonpath predicate result item for the specified jsonb value.
+ * See jsonb_path_exists() comment for details regarding error handling.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = NULL;
+ bool silent = true;
+
+ if (PG_NARGS() == 4)
+ {
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+ }
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
+ PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
+
+ if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_match_opr
+ * Implementation of operator "jsonb @@ jsonpath" (2-argument version of
+ * jsonb_path_match()).
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_match_opr(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ /* just call the other one -- it can handle both cases */
+ return jsonb_path_match(fcinfo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * rowset.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ FuncCallContext *funcctx;
+ List *found;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ ListCell *c;
+
+ if (SRF_IS_FIRSTCALL())
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp;
+ Jsonb *jb;
+ MemoryContext oldcontext;
+ Jsonb *vars;
+ bool silent;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+
+ funcctx = SRF_FIRSTCALL_INIT();
+ oldcontext = MemoryContextSwitchTo(funcctx->multi_call_memory_ctx);
+
+ jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(0);
+ jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(1);
+ vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(2);
+ silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ funcctx->user_fctx = JsonValueListGetList(&found);
+
+ MemoryContextSwitchTo(oldcontext);
+ }
+
+ funcctx = SRF_PERCALL_SETUP();
+ found = funcctx->user_fctx;
+
+ c = list_head(found);
+
+ if (c == NULL)
+ SRF_RETURN_DONE(funcctx);
+
+ v = lfirst(c);
+ funcctx->user_fctx = list_delete_first(found);
+
+ SRF_RETURN_NEXT(funcctx, JsonbPGetDatum(JsonbValueToJsonb(v)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_array
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns result as
+ * jsonb array.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_array(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(wrapItemsInArray(&found)));
+}
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_path_query_first
+ * Executes jsonpath for given jsonb document and returns first result
+ * item. If there are no items, NULL returned.
+ */
+Datum
+jsonb_path_query_first(FunctionCallInfo fcinfo)
+{
+ Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ Jsonb *vars = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2);
+ bool silent = PG_GETARG_BOOL(3);
+
+ (void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) >= 1)
+ PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(JsonbValueToJsonb(JsonValueListHead(&found)));
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+}
+
+/********************Execute functions for JsonPath**************************/
+
+/*
+ * Interface to jsonpath executor
+ *
+ * 'path' - jsonpath to be executed
+ * 'vars' - variables to be substituted to jsonpath
+ * 'json' - target document for jsonpath evaluation
+ * 'throwErrors' - whether we should throw suppressible errors
+ * 'result' - list to store result items into
+ *
+ * Returns an error happens during processing or NULL on no error.
+ *
+ * Note, jsonb and jsonpath values should be avaliable and untoasted during
+ * work because JsonPathItem, JsonbValue and result item could have pointers
+ * into input values. If caller needs to just check if document matches
+ * jsonpath, then it doesn't provide a result arg. In this case executor
+ * works till first positive result and does not check the rest if possible.
+ * In other case it tries to find all the satisfied result items.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
+ JsonValueList *result)
+{
+ JsonPathExecContext cxt;
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonPathItem jsp;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jspInit(&jsp, path);
+
+ if (!JsonbExtractScalar(&json->root, &jbv))
+ JsonbInitBinary(&jbv, json);
+
+ if (vars && !JsonContainerIsObject(&vars->root))
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
+ errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
+ "is not an object")));
+ }
+
+ cxt.vars = vars;
+ cxt.laxMode = (path->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+ cxt.ignoreStructuralErrors = cxt.laxMode;
+ cxt.root = &jbv;
+ cxt.current = &jbv;
+ cxt.baseObject.jbc = NULL;
+ cxt.baseObject.id = 0;
+ cxt.lastGeneratedObjectId = vars ? 2 : 1;
+ cxt.innermostArraySize = -1;
+ cxt.throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(&cxt) && !result)
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to check that
+ * there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+
+ res = executeItem(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jperNotFound : jperOk;
+ }
+
+ res = executeItem(&cxt, &jsp, &jbv, result);
+
+ Assert(!throwErrors || !jperIsError(res));
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute jsonpath with automatic unwrapping of current item in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ return executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(cxt, jsp, jb, found, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Main jsonpath executor function: walks on jsonpath structure, finds
+ * relevant parts of jsonb and evaluates expressions over them.
+ * When 'unwrap' is true current SQL/JSON item is unwrapped if it is an array.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found, bool unwrap)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ /* all boolean item types: */
+ case jpiAnd:
+ case jpiOr:
+ case jpiNot:
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ case jpiExists:
+ case jpiStartsWith:
+ case jpiLikeRegex:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st = executeBoolItem(cxt, jsp, jb, true);
+
+ res = appendBoolResult(cxt, jsp, found, st);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ JsonbValue key;
+
+ key.type = jbvString;
+ key.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &key.val.string.len);
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ JB_FOBJECT, &key);
+
+ if (v != NULL)
+ {
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ v, found, false);
+
+ /* free value if it was not added to found list */
+ if (jspHasNext(jsp) || !found)
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ StringInfoData keybuf;
+ char *keystr;
+
+ Assert(found);
+
+ if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ return jperError;
+
+ initStringInfo(&keybuf);
+
+ keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
+ escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
+
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ keybuf.data)));
+ }
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath member accessor can "
+ "only be applied to an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiRoot:
+ jb = cxt->root;
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, jb, 0);
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ break;
+
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, cxt->current,
+ found, true);
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ res = executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb, found, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
+ "can only be applied to an array"))));
+ break;
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray || jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ int innermostArraySize = cxt->innermostArraySize;
+ int i;
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+ bool singleton = size < 0;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (singleton)
+ size = 1;
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = size; /* for LAST evaluation */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < jsp->content.array.nelems; i++)
+ {
+ JsonPathItem from;
+ JsonPathItem to;
+ int32 index;
+ int32 index_from;
+ int32 index_to;
+ bool range = jspGetArraySubscript(jsp, &from,
+ &to, i);
+
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &from, jb, &index_from);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (range)
+ {
+ res = getArrayIndex(cxt, &to, jb, &index_to);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+ }
+ else
+ index_to = index_from;
+
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt) &&
+ (index_from < 0 ||
+ index_from > index_to ||
+ index_to >= size))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds"))));
+
+ if (index_from < 0)
+ index_from = 0;
+
+ if (index_to >= size)
+ index_to = size - 1;
+
+ res = jperNotFound;
+
+ for (index = index_from; index <= index_to; index++)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool copy;
+
+ if (singleton)
+ {
+ v = jb;
+ copy = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = getIthJsonbValueFromContainer(jb->val.binary.data,
+ (uint32) index);
+
+ if (v == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ copy = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, v, found,
+ copy);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ cxt->innermostArraySize = innermostArraySize;
+ }
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
+ "only be applied to an array"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiLast:
+ {
+ JsonbValue tmpjbv;
+ JsonbValue *lastjbv;
+ int last;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript");
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ last = cxt->innermostArraySize - 1;
+
+ lastjbv = hasNext ? &tmpjbv : palloc(sizeof(*lastjbv));
+
+ lastjbv->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lastjbv->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(last)));
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ lastjbv, found, hasNext);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ if (JsonbType(jb) == jbvObject)
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d", jb->type);
+
+ return executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ }
+ else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+ else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ Assert(found);
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
+ "can only be applied to an object"))));
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAdd:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_add, found);
+
+ case jpiSub:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_sub, found);
+
+ case jpiMul:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mul, found);
+
+ case jpiDiv:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_div, found);
+
+ case jpiMod:
+ return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
+ numeric_mod, found);
+
+ case jpiPlus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
+
+ case jpiMinus:
+ return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, numeric_uminus,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathBool st;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ st = executeNestedBoolItem(cxt, &elem, jb);
+ if (st != jpbTrue)
+ res = jperNotFound;
+ else
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL,
+ jb, found, true);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ {
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /* first try without any intermediate steps */
+ if (jsp->content.anybounds.first == 0)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ jb, found, true);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ res = executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
+ jb->val.binary.data, found,
+ 1,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.first,
+ jsp->content.anybounds.last,
+ true, jspAutoUnwrap(cxt));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiNull:
+ case jpiBool:
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ case jpiString:
+ case jpiVariable:
+ {
+ JsonbValue vbuf;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+ bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ {
+ res = jperOk; /* skip evaluation */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ v = hasNext ? &vbuf : palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+ getJsonPathItem(cxt, jsp, v);
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem,
+ v, found, hasNext);
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiType:
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = palloc(sizeof(*jbv));
+
+ jbv->type = jbvString;
+ jbv->val.string.val = pstrdup(JsonbTypeName(jb));
+ jbv->val.string.len = strlen(jbv->val.string.val);
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jbv,
+ found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiSize:
+ {
+ int size = JsonbArraySize(jb);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ {
+ if (!jspAutoWrap(cxt))
+ {
+ if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "can only be applied to an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ size = 1;
+ }
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int4_numeric,
+ Int32GetDatum(size)));
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, false);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiAbs:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_abs,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiFloor:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_floor,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiCeiling:
+ return executeNumericItemMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, numeric_ceil,
+ found);
+
+ case jpiDouble:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found,
+ false);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvNumeric)
+ {
+ char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
+ NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+
+ (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+ else if (jb->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ /* cast string as double */
+ double val;
+ char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
+ jb->val.string.len);
+
+ val = float8in_internal(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp);
+
+ if (isinf(val))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can "
+ "only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jb = &jbv;
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(float8_numeric,
+ Float8GetDatum(val)));
+ res = jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (res == jperNotFound)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "can only be applied to a "
+ "string or numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jpiKeyValue:
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ return executeKeyValueMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unwrap current array item and execute jsonpath for each of its elements.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found,
+ bool unwrapElements)
+{
+ if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ {
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ }
+
+ return executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, jsp, jb->val.binary.data, found, 1, 1, 1,
+ false, unwrapElements);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute next jsonpath item if exists. Otherwise put "v" to the "found"
+ * list if provided.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNextItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *cur, JsonPathItem *next,
+ JsonbValue *v, JsonValueList *found, bool copy)
+{
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (!cur)
+ hasNext = next != NULL;
+ else if (next)
+ hasNext = jspHasNext(cur);
+ else
+ {
+ next = &elem;
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(cur, next);
+ }
+
+ if (hasNext)
+ return executeItem(cxt, next, v, found);
+
+ if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copy ? copyJsonbValue(v) : v);
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as executeItem(), but when "unwrap == true" automatically unwraps
+ * each array item from the resulting sequence in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemOptUnwrapResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ if (unwrap && jspAutoUnwrap(cxt))
+ {
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonPathExecResult res = executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, &seq);
+ JsonbValue *item;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((item = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ Assert(item->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (JsonbType(item) == jbvArray)
+ executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, NULL, item, found, false);
+ else
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, item);
+ }
+
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ return executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Same as executeItemOptUnwrapResult(), but with error suppression.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ bool throwErrors = cxt->throwErrors;
+
+ cxt->throwErrors = false;
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, jsp, jb, unwrap, found);
+ cxt->throwErrors = throwErrors;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Execute boolean-valued jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool canHaveNext)
+{
+ JsonPathItem larg;
+ JsonPathItem rarg;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+ JsonPathBool res2;
+
+ if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
+ elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbFalse)
+ return jpbFalse;
+
+ /*
+ * SQL/JSON says that we should check second arg in case of
+ * jperError
+ */
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = executeBoolItem(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbTrue ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiOr:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbTrue)
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ res2 = executeBoolItem(cxt, &rarg, jb, false);
+
+ return res2 == jpbFalse ? res : res2;
+
+ case jpiNot:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jpbTrue ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ case jpiIsUnknown:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, &larg, jb, false);
+ return res == jpbUnknown ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ case jpiEqual:
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ case jpiLess:
+ case jpiGreater:
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg);
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, true,
+ executeComparison, NULL);
+
+ case jpiStartsWith: /* 'whole STARTS WITH initial' */
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &larg); /* 'whole' */
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &rarg); /* 'initial' */
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, &rarg, jb, false,
+ executeStartsWith, NULL);
+
+ case jpiLikeRegex: /* 'expr LIKE_REGEX pattern FLAGS flags' */
+ {
+ /*
+ * 'expr' is a sequence-returning expression. 'pattern' is a
+ * regex string literal. SQL/JSON standard requires XQuery
+ * regexes, but we use Postgres regexes here. 'flags' is a
+ * string literal converted to integer flags at compile-time.
+ */
+ JsonLikeRegexContext lrcxt = {0};
+
+ jspInitByBuffer(&larg, jsp->base,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.expr);
+
+ return executePredicate(cxt, jsp, &larg, NULL, jb, false,
+ executeLikeRegex, &lrcxt);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists:
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &larg);
+
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ /*
+ * In strict mode we must get a complete list of values to
+ * check that there are no errors at all.
+ */
+ JsonValueList vals = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb,
+ false, &vals);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return JsonValueListIsEmpty(&vals) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ JsonPathExecResult res =
+ executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, &larg, jb,
+ false, NULL);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return res == jperOk ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute nested (filters etc.) boolean expression pushing current SQL/JSON
+ * item onto the stack.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeNestedBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ JsonbValue *prev;
+ JsonPathBool res;
+
+ prev = cxt->current;
+ cxt->current = jb;
+ res = executeBoolItem(cxt, jsp, jb, false);
+ cxt->current = prev;
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of several jsonpath nodes:
+ * - jpiAny (.** accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyKey (.* accessor),
+ * - jpiAnyArray ([*] accessor)
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeAnyItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbContainer *jbc,
+ JsonValueList *found, uint32 level, uint32 first, uint32 last,
+ bool ignoreStructuralErrors, bool unwrapNext)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ int32 r;
+ JsonbValue v;
+
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ if (level > last)
+ return res;
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ /*
+ * Recursively iterate over jsonb objects/arrays
+ */
+ while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ if (r == WJB_KEY)
+ {
+ r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, true);
+ Assert(r == WJB_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ if (r == WJB_VALUE || r == WJB_ELEM)
+ {
+
+ if (level >= first ||
+ (first == PG_UINT32_MAX && last == PG_UINT32_MAX &&
+ v.type != jbvBinary)) /* leaves only requested */
+ {
+ /* check expression */
+ if (jsp)
+ {
+ if (ignoreStructuralErrors)
+ {
+ bool savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+
+ savedIgnoreStructuralErrors = cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors;
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = true;
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(cxt, jsp, &v, found, unwrapNext);
+ cxt->ignoreStructuralErrors = savedIgnoreStructuralErrors;
+ }
+ else
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(cxt, jsp, &v, found, unwrapNext);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (found)
+ JsonValueListAppend(found, copyJsonbValue(&v));
+ else
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+
+ if (level < last && v.type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ res = executeAnyItem
+ (cxt, jsp, v.val.binary.data, found,
+ level + 1, first, last,
+ ignoreStructuralErrors, unwrapNext);
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ break;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && found == NULL)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary or binary predicate.
+ *
+ * Predicates have existence semantics, because their operands are item
+ * sequences. Pairs of items from the left and right operand's sequences are
+ * checked. TRUE returned only if any pair satisfying the condition is found.
+ * In strict mode, even if the desired pair has already been found, all pairs
+ * still need to be examined to check the absence of errors. If any error
+ * occurs, UNKNOWN (analogous to SQL NULL) is returned.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
+ JsonPathItem *larg, JsonPathItem *rarg, JsonbValue *jb,
+ bool unwrapRightArg, JsonPathPredicateCallback exec,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res;
+ JsonValueListIterator lseqit;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ bool error = false;
+ bool found = false;
+
+ /* Left argument is always auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, larg, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ /* Right argument is conditionally auto-unwrapped. */
+ res = executeItemOptUnwrapResultNoThrow(cxt, rarg, jb,
+ unwrapRightArg, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&lseq, &lseqit);
+ while ((lval = JsonValueListNext(&lseq, &lseqit)))
+ {
+ JsonValueListIterator rseqit;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ bool first = true;
+
+ if (rarg)
+ {
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rval = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over right arg sequence or do single pass otherwise */
+ while (rarg ? (rval != NULL) : first)
+ {
+ JsonPathBool res = exec(pred, lval, rval, param);
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ if (jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ error = true;
+ }
+ else if (res == jpbTrue)
+ {
+ if (!jspStrictAbsenseOfErrors(cxt))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ found = true;
+ }
+
+ first = false;
+ if (rarg)
+ rval = JsonValueListNext(&rseq, &rseqit);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (found) /* possible only in strict mode */
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ if (error) /* possible only in lax mode */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute binary arithmetic expression on singleton numeric operands.
+ * Array operands are automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList lseq = {0};
+ JsonValueList rseq = {0};
+ JsonbValue *lval;
+ JsonbValue *rval;
+ Datum res;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ /*
+ * XXX: By standard only operands of multiplicative expressions are
+ * unwrapped. We extend it to other binary arithmetics expressions too.
+ */
+ jper = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &lseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &elem);
+
+ jper = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &rseq);
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&lseq) != 1 ||
+ !(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
+ !(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
+ NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
+ lval->type = jbvNumeric;
+ lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+
+ return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute unary arithmetic expression for each numeric item in its operand's
+ * sequence. Array operand is automatically unwrapped in lax mode.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult jper;
+ JsonPathExecResult jper2;
+ JsonPathItem elem;
+ JsonValueList seq = {0};
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *val;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &elem);
+ jper = executeItemOptUnwrapResult(cxt, &elem, jb, true, &seq);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper))
+ return jper;
+
+ jper = jperNotFound;
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(&seq, &it);
+ while ((val = JsonValueListNext(&seq, &it)))
+ {
+ if ((val = getScalar(val, jbvNumeric)))
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ return jperOk;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!found && !hasNext)
+ continue; /* skip non-numerics processing */
+
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ }
+
+ if (func)
+ val->val.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(func,
+ NumericGetDatum(val->val.numeric)));
+
+ jper2 = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, val, found, false);
+
+ if (jperIsError(jper2))
+ return jper2;
+
+ if (jper2 == jperOk)
+ {
+ if (!found)
+ return jperOk;
+ jper = jperOk;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return jper;
+}
+
+/*
+ * STARTS_WITH predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the 'whole' string starts from 'initial' string.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeStartsWith(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *whole, JsonbValue *initial,
+ void *param)
+{
+ if (!(whole = getScalar(whole, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (!(initial = getScalar(initial, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown; /* error */
+
+ if (whole->val.string.len >= initial->val.string.len &&
+ !memcmp(whole->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.val,
+ initial->val.string.len))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * LIKE_REGEX predicate callback.
+ *
+ * Check if the string matches regex pattern.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeLikeRegex(JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *str, JsonbValue *rarg,
+ void *param)
+{
+ JsonLikeRegexContext *cxt = param;
+
+ if (!(str = getScalar(str, jbvString)))
+ return jpbUnknown;
+
+ /* Cache regex text and converted flags. */
+ if (!cxt->regex)
+ {
+ uint32 flags = jsp->content.like_regex.flags;
+
+ cxt->regex =
+ cstring_to_text_with_len(jsp->content.like_regex.pattern,
+ jsp->content.like_regex.patternlen);
+
+ /* Convert regex flags. */
+ cxt->cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_ICASE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_MLINE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_SLINE)
+ cxt->cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ if (flags & JSP_REGEX_WSPACE)
+ cxt->cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ }
+
+ if (RE_compile_and_execute(cxt->regex, str->val.string.val,
+ str->val.string.len,
+ cxt->cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID, 0, NULL))
+ return jpbTrue;
+
+ return jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute numeric item methods (.abs(), .floor(), .ceil()) using the specified
+ * user function 'func'.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrap, PGFunction func,
+ JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ Datum datum;
+
+ if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
+ return executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(cxt, jsp, jb, found, false);
+
+ if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
+ "be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
+ datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, datum);
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk;
+
+ jb = palloc(sizeof(*jb));
+ jb->type = jbvNumeric;
+ jb->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(datum);
+
+ return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &next, jb, found, false);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of .keyvalue() method.
+ *
+ * .keyvalue() method returns a sequence of object's key-value pairs in the
+ * following format: '{ "key": key, "value": value, "id": id }'.
+ *
+ * "id" field is an object identifier which is constructed from the two parts:
+ * base object id and its binary offset in base object's jsonb:
+ * id = 10000000000 * base_object_id + obj_offset_in_base_object
+ *
+ * 10000000000 (10^10) -- is a first round decimal number greater than 2^32
+ * (maximal offset in jsonb). Decimal multiplier is used here to improve the
+ * readability of identifiers.
+ *
+ * Base object is usually a root object of the path: context item '$' or path
+ * variable '$var', literals can't produce objects for now. But if the path
+ * contains generated objects (.keyvalue() itself, for example), then they
+ * become base object for the subsequent .keyvalue().
+ *
+ * Id of '$' is 0. Id of '$var' is its ordinal (positive) number in the list
+ * of variables (see getJsonPathVariable()). Ids for generated objects
+ * are assigned using global counter JsonPathExecContext.lastGeneratedObjectId.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonbValue *jb, JsonValueList *found)
+{
+ JsonPathExecResult res = jperNotFound;
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbContainer *jbc;
+ JsonbValue key;
+ JsonbValue val;
+ JsonbValue idval;
+ JsonbValue keystr;
+ JsonbValue valstr;
+ JsonbValue idstr;
+ JsonbIterator *it;
+ JsonbIteratorToken tok;
+ int64 id;
+ bool hasNext;
+
+ if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "can only be applied to an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+
+ jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (!JsonContainerSize(jbc))
+ return jperNotFound; /* no key-value pairs */
+
+ hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &next);
+
+ keystr.type = jbvString;
+ keystr.val.string.val = "key";
+ keystr.val.string.len = 3;
+
+ valstr.type = jbvString;
+ valstr.val.string.val = "value";
+ valstr.val.string.len = 5;
+
+ idstr.type = jbvString;
+ idstr.val.string.val = "id";
+ idstr.val.string.len = 2;
+
+ /* construct object id from its base object and offset inside that */
+ id = jb->type != jbvBinary ? 0 :
+ (int64) ((char *) jbc - (char *) cxt->baseObject.jbc);
+ id += (int64) cxt->baseObject.id * INT64CONST(10000000000);
+
+ idval.type = jbvNumeric;
+ idval.val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(int8_numeric,
+ Int64GetDatum(id)));
+
+ it = JsonbIteratorInit(jbc);
+
+ while ((tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &key, true)) != WJB_DONE)
+ {
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject;
+ JsonbValue obj;
+ JsonbParseState *ps;
+ JsonbValue *keyval;
+ Jsonb *jsonb;
+
+ if (tok != WJB_KEY)
+ continue;
+
+ res = jperOk;
+
+ if (!hasNext && !found)
+ break;
+
+ tok = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &val, true);
+ Assert(tok == WJB_VALUE);
+
+ ps = NULL;
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &keystr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &key);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &valstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &val);
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_KEY, &idstr);
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_VALUE, &idval);
+
+ keyval = pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_OBJECT, NULL);
+
+ jsonb = JsonbValueToJsonb(keyval);
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&obj, jsonb);
+
+ baseObject = setBaseObject(cxt, &obj, cxt->lastGeneratedObjectId++);
+
+ res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &next, &obj, found, true);
+
+ cxt->baseObject = baseObject;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (res == jperOk && !found)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert boolean execution status 'res' to a boolean JSON item and execute
+ * next jsonpath.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+appendBoolResult(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
+ JsonValueList *found, JsonPathBool res)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next) && !found)
+ return jperOk; /* found singleton boolean value */
+
+ if (res == jpbUnknown)
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvNull;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ jbv.type = jbvBool;
+ jbv.val.boolean = res == jpbTrue;
+ }
+
+ return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &next, &jbv, found, true);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert jsonpath's scalar or variable node to actual jsonb value.
+ *
+ * If node is a variable then its id returned, otherwise 0 returned.
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
+ JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ switch (item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ value->type = jbvBool;
+ value->val.boolean = jspGetBool(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ value->type = jbvNumeric;
+ value->val.numeric = jspGetNumeric(item);
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ value->type = jbvString;
+ value->val.string.val = jspGetString(item,
+ &value->val.string.len);
+ break;
+ case jpiVariable:
+ getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value);
+ return;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the value of variable passed to jsonpath executor
+ */
+static void
+getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
+ Jsonb *vars, JsonbValue *value)
+{
+ char *varName;
+ int varNameLength;
+ JsonbValue tmp;
+ JsonbValue *v;
+
+ if (!vars)
+ {
+ value->type = jbvNull;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ Assert(variable->type == jpiVariable);
+ varName = jspGetString(variable, &varNameLength);
+ tmp.type = jbvString;
+ tmp.val.string.val = varName;
+ tmp.val.string.len = varNameLength;
+
+ v = findJsonbValueFromContainer(&vars->root, JB_FOBJECT, &tmp);
+
+ if (v)
+ {
+ *value = *v;
+ pfree(v);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
+ }
+
+ JsonbInitBinary(&tmp, vars);
+ setBaseObject(cxt, &tmp, 1);
+}
+
+/**************** Support functions for JsonPath execution *****************/
+
+/*
+ * Returns the size of an array item, or -1 if item is not an array.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbArraySize(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc) && !JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc))
+ return JsonContainerSize(jbc);
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Comparison predicate callback. */
+static JsonPathBool
+executeComparison(JsonPathItem *cmp, JsonbValue *lv, JsonbValue *rv, void *p)
+{
+ return compareItems(cmp->type, lv, rv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare two SQL/JSON items using comparison operation 'op'.
+ */
+static JsonPathBool
+compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
+{
+ int cmp;
+ bool res;
+
+ if (jb1->type != jb2->type)
+ {
+ if (jb1->type == jbvNull || jb2->type == jbvNull)
+
+ /*
+ * Equality and order comparison of nulls to non-nulls returns
+ * always false, but inequality comparison returns true.
+ */
+ return op == jpiNotEqual ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+
+ /* Non-null items of different types are not comparable. */
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ switch (jb1->type)
+ {
+ case jbvNull:
+ cmp = 0;
+ break;
+ case jbvBool:
+ cmp = jb1->val.boolean == jb2->val.boolean ? 0 :
+ jb1->val.boolean ? 1 : -1;
+ break;
+ case jbvNumeric:
+ cmp = compareNumeric(jb1->val.numeric, jb2->val.numeric);
+ break;
+ case jbvString:
+ if (op == jpiEqual)
+ return jb1->val.string.len != jb2->val.string.len ||
+ memcmp(jb1->val.string.val,
+ jb2->val.string.val,
+ jb1->val.string.len) ? jpbFalse : jpbTrue;
+
+ cmp = varstr_cmp(jb1->val.string.val, jb1->val.string.len,
+ jb2->val.string.val, jb2->val.string.len,
+ DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+ break;
+
+ case jbvBinary:
+ case jbvArray:
+ case jbvObject:
+ return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ }
+
+ switch (op)
+ {
+ case jpiEqual:
+ res = (cmp == 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+ res = (cmp != 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLess:
+ res = (cmp < 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreater:
+ res = (cmp > 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiLessOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp <= 0);
+ break;
+ case jpiGreaterOrEqual:
+ res = (cmp >= 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ return jpbUnknown;
+ }
+
+ return res ? jpbTrue : jpbFalse;
+}
+
+/* Compare two numerics */
+static int
+compareNumeric(Numeric a, Numeric b)
+{
+ return DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_cmp,
+ PointerGetDatum(a),
+ PointerGetDatum(b)));
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+copyJsonbValue(JsonbValue *src)
+{
+ JsonbValue *dst = palloc(sizeof(*dst));
+
+ *dst = *src;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Execute array subscript expression and convert resulting numeric item to
+ * the integer type with truncation.
+ */
+static JsonPathExecResult
+getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ int32 *index)
+{
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+ JsonValueList found = {0};
+ JsonPathExecResult res = executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
+ Datum numeric_index;
+
+ if (jperIsError(res))
+ return res;
+
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) != 1 ||
+ !(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value"))));
+
+ numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
+ NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
+ Int32GetDatum(0));
+
+ *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+
+ return jperOk;
+}
+
+/* Save base object and its id needed for the execution of .keyvalue(). */
+static JsonBaseObjectInfo
+setBaseObject(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonbValue *jbv, int32 id)
+{
+ JsonBaseObjectInfo baseObject = cxt->baseObject;
+
+ cxt->baseObject.jbc = jbv->type != jbvBinary ? NULL :
+ (JsonbContainer *) jbv->val.binary.data;
+ cxt->baseObject.id = id;
+
+ return baseObject;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListAppend(JsonValueList *jvl, JsonbValue *jbv)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ jvl->list = list_make2(jvl->singleton, jbv);
+ jvl->singleton = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (!jvl->list)
+ jvl->singleton = jbv;
+ else
+ jvl->list = lappend(jvl->list, jbv);
+}
+
+static int
+JsonValueListLength(const JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? 1 : list_length(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static bool
+JsonValueListIsEmpty(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return !jvl->singleton && list_length(jvl->list) <= 0;
+}
+
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListHead(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ return jvl->singleton ? jvl->singleton : linitial(jvl->list);
+}
+
+static List *
+JsonValueListGetList(JsonValueList *jvl)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ return list_make1(jvl->singleton);
+
+ return jvl->list;
+}
+
+static void
+JsonValueListInitIterator(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ if (jvl->singleton)
+ {
+ it->value = jvl->singleton;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+ else if (list_head(jvl->list) != NULL)
+ {
+ it->value = (JsonbValue *) linitial(jvl->list);
+ it->next = lnext(list_head(jvl->list));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ it->next = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get the next item from the sequence advancing iterator.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonValueListNext(const JsonValueList *jvl, JsonValueListIterator *it)
+{
+ JsonbValue *result = it->value;
+
+ if (it->next)
+ {
+ it->value = lfirst(it->next);
+ it->next = lnext(it->next);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ it->value = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a binary JsonbValue with the given jsonb container.
+ */
+static JsonbValue *
+JsonbInitBinary(JsonbValue *jbv, Jsonb *jb)
+{
+ jbv->type = jbvBinary;
+ jbv->val.binary.data = &jb->root;
+ jbv->val.binary.len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(jb);
+
+ return jbv;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns jbv* type of of JsonbValue. Note, it never returns jbvBinary as is.
+ */
+static int
+JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
+{
+ int type = jb->type;
+
+ if (jb->type == jbvBinary)
+ {
+ JsonbContainer *jbc = (void *) jb->val.binary.data;
+
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(!JsonContainerIsScalar(jbc));
+
+ if (JsonContainerIsObject(jbc))
+ type = jbvObject;
+ else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
+ type = jbvArray;
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ }
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+/* Get scalar of given type or NULL on type mismatch */
+static JsonbValue *
+getScalar(JsonbValue *scalar, enum jbvType type)
+{
+ /* Scalars should be always extracted during jsonpath execution. */
+ Assert(scalar->type != jbvBinary ||
+ !JsonContainerIsScalar(scalar->val.binary.data));
+
+ return scalar->type == type ? scalar : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Construct a JSON array from the item list */
+static JsonbValue *
+wrapItemsInArray(const JsonValueList *items)
+{
+ JsonbParseState *ps = NULL;
+ JsonValueListIterator it;
+ JsonbValue *jbv;
+
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY, NULL);
+
+ JsonValueListInitIterator(items, &it);
+ while ((jbv = JsonValueListNext(items, &it)))
+ pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_ELEM, jbv);
+
+ return pushJsonbValue(&ps, WJB_END_ARRAY, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..183861f780f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_gram.y
+ * Grammar definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "regex/regex.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/*
+ * Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
+ * so we can easily have it use palloc instead of malloc. This prevents
+ * memory leaks if we error out during parsing. Note this only works with
+ * bison >= 2.0. However, in bison 1.875 the default is to use alloca()
+ * if possible, so there's not really much problem anyhow, at least if
+ * you're building with gcc.
+ */
+#define YYMALLOC palloc
+#define YYFREE pfree
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBool(bool val) {
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+%}
+
+/* BISON Declarations */
+%pure-parser
+%expect 0
+%name-prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%error-verbose
+%parse-param {JsonPathParseResult **result}
+
+%union {
+ string str;
+ List *elems; /* list of JsonPathParseItem */
+ List *indexs; /* list of integers */
+ JsonPathParseItem *value;
+ JsonPathParseResult *result;
+ JsonPathItemType optype;
+ bool boolean;
+ int integer;
+}
+
+%token <str> TO_P NULL_P TRUE_P FALSE_P IS_P UNKNOWN_P EXISTS_P
+%token <str> IDENT_P STRING_P NUMERIC_P INT_P VARIABLE_P
+%token <str> OR_P AND_P NOT_P
+%token <str> LESS_P LESSEQUAL_P EQUAL_P NOTEQUAL_P GREATEREQUAL_P GREATER_P
+%token <str> ANY_P STRICT_P LAX_P LAST_P STARTS_P WITH_P LIKE_REGEX_P FLAG_P
+%token <str> ABS_P SIZE_P TYPE_P FLOOR_P DOUBLE_P CEILING_P KEYVALUE_P
+
+%type <result> result
+
+%type <value> scalar_value path_primary expr array_accessor
+ any_path accessor_op key predicate delimited_predicate
+ index_elem starts_with_initial expr_or_predicate
+
+%type <elems> accessor_expr
+
+%type <indexs> index_list
+
+%type <optype> comp_op method
+
+%type <boolean> mode
+
+%type <str> key_name
+
+%type <integer> any_level
+
+%left OR_P
+%left AND_P
+%right NOT_P
+%left '+' '-'
+%left '*' '/' '%'
+%left UMINUS
+%nonassoc '(' ')'
+
+/* Grammar follows */
+%%
+
+result:
+ mode expr_or_predicate {
+ *result = palloc(sizeof(JsonPathParseResult));
+ (*result)->expr = $2;
+ (*result)->lax = $1;
+ }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { *result = NULL; }
+ ;
+
+expr_or_predicate:
+ expr { $$ = $1; }
+ | predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ ;
+
+mode:
+ STRICT_P { $$ = false; }
+ | LAX_P { $$ = true; }
+ | /* EMPTY */ { $$ = true; }
+ ;
+
+scalar_value:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | NULL_P { $$ = makeItemString(NULL); }
+ | TRUE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(true); }
+ | FALSE_P { $$ = makeItemBool(false); }
+ | NUMERIC_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | INT_P { $$ = makeItemNumeric(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+comp_op:
+ EQUAL_P { $$ = jpiEqual; }
+ | NOTEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiNotEqual; }
+ | LESS_P { $$ = jpiLess; }
+ | GREATER_P { $$ = jpiGreater; }
+ | LESSEQUAL_P { $$ = jpiLessOrEqual; }
+ | GREATEREQUAL_P { $$ = jpiGreaterOrEqual; }
+ ;
+
+delimited_predicate:
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
+ ;
+
+predicate:
+ delimited_predicate { $$ = $1; }
+ | expr comp_op expr { $$ = makeItemBinary($2, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
+ | predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
+ | NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
+ | expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
+ { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
+ ;
+
+starts_with_initial:
+ STRING_P { $$ = makeItemString(&$1); }
+ | VARIABLE_P { $$ = makeItemVariable(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+path_primary:
+ scalar_value { $$ = $1; }
+ | '$' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiRoot); }
+ | '@' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiCurrent); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = makeItemType(jpiLast); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_expr:
+ path_primary { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' accessor_op { $$ = list_make2($2, $4); }
+ | accessor_expr accessor_op { $$ = lappend($1, $2); }
+ ;
+
+expr:
+ accessor_expr { $$ = makeItemList($1); }
+ | '(' expr ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ | '+' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiPlus, $2); }
+ | '-' expr %prec UMINUS { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiMinus, $2); }
+ | expr '+' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAdd, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '-' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSub, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '*' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMul, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '/' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiDiv, $1, $3); }
+ | expr '%' expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiMod, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_elem:
+ expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, NULL); }
+ | expr TO_P expr { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiSubscript, $1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+index_list:
+ index_elem { $$ = list_make1($1); }
+ | index_list ',' index_elem { $$ = lappend($1, $3); }
+ ;
+
+array_accessor:
+ '[' '*' ']' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyArray); }
+ | '[' index_list ']' { $$ = makeIndexArray($2); }
+ ;
+
+any_level:
+ INT_P { $$ = pg_atoi($1.val, 4, 0); }
+ | LAST_P { $$ = -1; }
+ ;
+
+any_path:
+ ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ ;
+
+accessor_op:
+ '.' key { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' '*' { $$ = makeItemType(jpiAnyKey); }
+ | array_accessor { $$ = $1; }
+ | '.' any_path { $$ = $2; }
+ | '.' method '(' ')' { $$ = makeItemType($2); }
+ | '?' '(' predicate ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiFilter, $3); }
+ ;
+
+key:
+ key_name { $$ = makeItemKey(&$1); }
+ ;
+
+key_name:
+ IDENT_P
+ | STRING_P
+ | TO_P
+ | NULL_P
+ | TRUE_P
+ | FALSE_P
+ | IS_P
+ | UNKNOWN_P
+ | EXISTS_P
+ | STRICT_P
+ | LAX_P
+ | ABS_P
+ | SIZE_P
+ | TYPE_P
+ | FLOOR_P
+ | DOUBLE_P
+ | CEILING_P
+ | KEYVALUE_P
+ | LAST_P
+ | STARTS_P
+ | WITH_P
+ | LIKE_REGEX_P
+ | FLAG_P
+ ;
+
+method:
+ ABS_P { $$ = jpiAbs; }
+ | SIZE_P { $$ = jpiSize; }
+ | TYPE_P { $$ = jpiType; }
+ | FLOOR_P { $$ = jpiFloor; }
+ | DOUBLE_P { $$ = jpiDouble; }
+ | CEILING_P { $$ = jpiCeiling; }
+ | KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
+ ;
+%%
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..110ea2160d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -0,0 +1,638 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scan.l
+ * Lexical parser for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+%{
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+static string scanstring;
+
+/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
+/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
+
+/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
+static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
+static char *scanbuf;
+static int scanbuflen;
+
+static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
+static void addchar(bool init, char s);
+static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
+ * value */
+
+static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+
+/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
+#undef fprintf
+#define fprintf(file, fmt, msg) fprintf_to_ereport(fmt, msg)
+
+static void
+fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
+{
+ ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
+}
+
+#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
+%}
+
+%option 8bit
+%option never-interactive
+%option nodefault
+%option noinput
+%option nounput
+%option noyywrap
+%option warn
+%option prefix="jsonpath_yy"
+%option bison-bridge
+%option noyyalloc
+%option noyyrealloc
+%option noyyfree
+
+%x xQUOTED
+%x xNONQUOTED
+%x xVARQUOTED
+%x xSINGLEQUOTED
+%x xCOMMENT
+
+special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
+any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
+blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
+unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+
+
+%%
+
+<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+<INITIAL>\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<INITIAL>\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+
+<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkSpecialVal();
+ }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+
+<xQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
+ }
+
+<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+
+<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+
+<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+
+<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+
+%%
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
+{
+ if (*yytext == YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ /* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
+ errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ }
+}
+
+typedef struct keyword
+{
+ int16 len;
+ bool lowercase;
+ int val;
+ char *keyword;
+} keyword;
+
+/*
+ * Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
+ * alphabetical order
+ */
+
+static keyword keywords[] = {
+ { 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
+ { 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
+ { 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
+ { 3, false, LAX_P, "lax"},
+ { 4, false, FLAG_P, "flag"},
+ { 4, false, LAST_P, "last"},
+ { 4, true, NULL_P, "null"},
+ { 4, false, SIZE_P, "size"},
+ { 4, true, TRUE_P, "true"},
+ { 4, false, TYPE_P, "type"},
+ { 4, false, WITH_P, "with"},
+ { 5, true, FALSE_P, "false"},
+ { 5, false, FLOOR_P, "floor"},
+ { 6, false, DOUBLE_P, "double"},
+ { 6, false, EXISTS_P, "exists"},
+ { 6, false, STARTS_P, "starts"},
+ { 6, false, STRICT_P, "strict"},
+ { 7, false, CEILING_P, "ceiling"},
+ { 7, false, UNKNOWN_P, "unknown"},
+ { 8, false, KEYVALUE_P, "keyvalue"},
+ { 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
+};
+
+static int
+checkSpecialVal()
+{
+ int res = IDENT_P;
+ int diff;
+ keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ *StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
+ *StopMiddle;
+
+ if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
+ return res;
+
+ while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ {
+ StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
+
+ if (StopMiddle->len == scanstring.len)
+ diff = pg_strncasecmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+ else
+ diff = StopMiddle->len - scanstring.len;
+
+ if (diff < 0)
+ StopLow = StopMiddle + 1;
+ else if (diff > 0)
+ StopHigh = StopMiddle;
+ else
+ {
+ if (StopMiddle->lowercase)
+ diff = strncmp(StopMiddle->keyword, scanstring.val,
+ scanstring.len);
+
+ if (diff == 0)
+ res = StopMiddle->val;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called before any actual parsing is done
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_init(const char *str, int slen)
+{
+ if (slen <= 0)
+ slen = strlen(str);
+
+ /*
+ * Might be left over after ereport()
+ */
+ yy_init_globals();
+
+ /*
+ * Make a scan buffer with special termination needed by flex.
+ */
+
+ scanbuflen = slen;
+ scanbuf = palloc(slen + 2);
+ memcpy(scanbuf, str, slen);
+ scanbuf[slen] = scanbuf[slen + 1] = YY_END_OF_BUFFER_CHAR;
+ scanbufhandle = yy_scan_buffer(scanbuf, slen + 2);
+
+ BEGIN(INITIAL);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Called after parsing is done to clean up after jsonpath_scanner_init()
+ */
+static void
+jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
+{
+ yy_delete_buffer(scanbufhandle);
+ pfree(scanbuf);
+}
+
+static void
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (s && l)
+ {
+ while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char s)
+{
+ if (init)
+ {
+ scanstring.total = 32;
+ scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.len = 0;
+ }
+ else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ {
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
+ scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
+ }
+
+ scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
+ if (s != '\0')
+ scanstring.len++;
+}
+
+JsonPathParseResult *
+parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
+{
+ JsonPathParseResult *parseresult;
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
+
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+
+ jsonpath_scanner_finish();
+
+ return parseresult;
+}
+
+static int
+hexval(char c)
+{
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+ if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
+ return c - 'a' + 0xA;
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
+ return c - 'A' + 0xA;
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ return 0; /* not reached */
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicodeChar(int ch)
+{
+ /*
+ * For UTF8, replace the escape sequence by the actual
+ * utf8 character in lex->strval. Do this also for other
+ * encodings if the escape designates an ASCII character,
+ * otherwise raise an error.
+ */
+
+ if (ch == 0)
+ {
+ /* We can't allow this, since our TEXT type doesn't */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNTRANSLATABLE_CHARACTER),
+ errmsg("unsupported Unicode escape sequence"),
+ errdetail("\\u0000 cannot be converted to text.")));
+ }
+ else if (GetDatabaseEncoding() == PG_UTF8)
+ {
+ char utf8str[5];
+ int utf8len;
+
+ unicode_to_utf8(ch, (unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ utf8len = pg_utf_mblen((unsigned char *) utf8str);
+ addstring(false, utf8str, utf8len);
+ }
+ else if (ch <= 0x007f)
+ {
+ /*
+ * This is the only way to designate things like a
+ * form feed character in JSON, so it's useful in all
+ * encodings.
+ */
+ addchar(false, (char) ch);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode escape values cannot be used for code "
+ "point values above 007F when the server encoding "
+ "is not UTF8.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
+{
+ if (ch >= 0xd800 && ch <= 0xdbff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode high surrogate must not follow "
+ "a high surrogate.")));
+ *hi_surrogate = (ch & 0x3ff) << 10;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (ch >= 0xdc00 && ch <= 0xdfff)
+ {
+ if (*hi_surrogate == -1)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ ch = 0x10000 + *hi_surrogate + (ch & 0x3ff);
+ *hi_surrogate = -1;
+ }
+ else if (*hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+}
+
+/*
+ * parseUnicode was adopted from json_lex_string() in
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/json.c
+ */
+static void
+parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int hi_surrogate = -1;
+
+ for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
+ {
+ int ch = 0;
+ int j;
+
+ if (s[i] == '{') /* parse '\u{XX...}' */
+ {
+ while (s[++i] != '}' && i < l)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i]);
+ i++; /* ski p '}' */
+ }
+ else /* parse '\uXXXX' */
+ {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4 && i < l; j++)
+ ch = (ch << 4) | hexval(s[i++]);
+ }
+
+ addUnicode(ch, &hi_surrogate);
+ }
+
+ if (hi_surrogate != -1)
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("Unicode low surrogate must follow a high "
+ "surrogate.")));
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
+ {
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Interface functions to make flex use palloc() instead of malloc().
+ * It'd be better to make these static, but flex insists otherwise.
+ */
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyalloc(yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void *
+jsonpath_yyrealloc(void *ptr, yy_size_t bytes)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ return repalloc(ptr, bytes);
+ else
+ return palloc(bytes);
+}
+
+void
+jsonpath_yyfree(void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr)
+ pfree(ptr);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
index 4ef8a9290ae..da13a875eb0 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/regexp.c
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static Datum build_regexp_split_result(regexp_matches_ctx *splitctx);
* Pattern is given in the database encoding. We internally convert to
* an array of pg_wchar, which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static regex_t *
+regex_t *
RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation)
{
int text_re_len = VARSIZE_ANY_EXHDR(text_re);
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ RE_execute(regex_t *re, char *dat, int dat_len,
* Both pattern and data are given in the database encoding. We internally
* convert to array of pg_wchar which is what Spencer's regex package wants.
*/
-static bool
+bool
RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
int cflags, Oid collation,
int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
index 4f7b9b6e5c9..16f5ca233a9 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
+++ b/src/backend/utils/errcodes.txt
@@ -206,6 +206,21 @@ Section: Class 22 - Data Exception
2200N E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_CONTENT invalid_xml_content
2200S E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_COMMENT invalid_xml_comment
2200T E ERRCODE_INVALID_XML_PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION invalid_xml_processing_instruction
+22030 E ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_JSON_OBJECT_KEY_VALUE duplicate_json_object_key_value
+22032 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_TEXT invalid_json_text
+22033 E ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT invalid_json_subscript
+22034 E ERRCODE_MORE_THAN_ONE_JSON_ITEM more_than_one_json_item
+22035 E ERRCODE_NO_JSON_ITEM no_json_item
+22036 E ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM non_numeric_json_item
+22037 E ERRCODE_NON_UNIQUE_KEYS_IN_JSON_OBJECT non_unique_keys_in_json_object
+22038 E ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED singleton_json_item_required
+22039 E ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND json_array_not_found
+2203A E ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND json_member_not_found
+2203B E ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND json_number_not_found
+2203C E ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND object_not_found
+2203F E ERRCODE_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED json_scalar_required
+2203D E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_ARRAY_ELEMENTS too_many_json_array_elements
+2203E E ERRCODE_TOO_MANY_JSON_OBJECT_MEMBERS too_many_json_object_members
Section: Class 23 - Integrity Constraint Violation
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
index 06aec0780b9..1c7af92eb19 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_operator.dat
@@ -3255,5 +3255,13 @@
{ oid => '3287', descr => 'delete path',
oprname => '#-', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => '_text',
oprresult => 'jsonb', oprcode => 'jsonb_delete_path' },
+{ oid => '6076', descr => 'jsonpath exists',
+ oprname => '@?', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_exists(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
+{ oid => '6107', descr => 'jsonpath match',
+ oprname => '@@', oprleft => 'jsonb', oprright => 'jsonpath',
+ oprresult => 'bool', oprcode => 'jsonb_path_match(jsonb,jsonpath)',
+ oprrest => 'contsel', oprjoin => 'contjoinsel' },
]
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
index 562c5408f84..50fbbb8347d 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_proc.dat
@@ -9190,6 +9190,45 @@
proname => 'jsonb_insert', prorettype => 'jsonb',
proargtypes => 'jsonb _text jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_insert' },
+# jsonpath
+{ oid => '6048', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_in', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'cstring',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_in' },
+{ oid => '6049', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_recv', prorettype => 'jsonpath', proargtypes => 'internal',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_recv' },
+{ oid => '6052', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_out', prorettype => 'cstring', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_out' },
+{ oid => '6053', descr => 'I/O',
+ proname => 'jsonpath_send', prorettype => 'bytea', proargtypes => 'jsonpath',
+ prosrc => 'jsonpath_send' },
+
+{ oid => '6054', descr => 'jsonpath exists test',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists' },
+{ oid => '6055', descr => 'jsonpath query',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query', prorows => '1000', proretset => 't',
+ prorettype => 'jsonb', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query' },
+{ oid => '6056', descr => 'jsonpath query wrapped into array',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_array', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_array' },
+{ oid => '6057', descr => 'jsonpath query first item',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_query_first', prorettype => 'jsonb',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_query_first' },
+{ oid => '6058', descr => 'jsonpath match', proname => 'jsonb_path_match',
+ prorettype => 'bool', proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath jsonb bool',
+ prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match' },
+
+{ oid => '6059', descr => 'implementation of @? operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_exists', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_exists_opr' },
+{ oid => '6060', descr => 'implementation of @@ operator',
+ proname => 'jsonb_path_match', prorettype => 'bool',
+ proargtypes => 'jsonb jsonpath', prosrc => 'jsonb_path_match_opr' },
+
# txid
{ oid => '2939', descr => 'I/O',
proname => 'txid_snapshot_in', prorettype => 'txid_snapshot',
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
index d1295835e2d..42870bf3f1f 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_type.dat
@@ -434,6 +434,11 @@
typname => 'jsonb', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
typinput => 'jsonb_in', typoutput => 'jsonb_out', typreceive => 'jsonb_recv',
typsend => 'jsonb_send', typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
+{ oid => '6050', array_type_oid => '6051', descr => 'JSON path',
+ typname => 'jsonpath', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f', typcategory => 'U',
+ typarray => '_jsonpath', typinput => 'jsonpath_in',
+ typoutput => 'jsonpath_out', typreceive => '-', typsend => '-',
+ typalign => 'i', typstorage => 'x' },
{ oid => '2970', array_type_oid => '2949', descr => 'txid snapshot',
typname => 'txid_snapshot', typlen => '-1', typbyval => 'f',
diff --git a/src/include/regex/regex.h b/src/include/regex/regex.h
index 27fdc090409..23ad03d9304 100644
--- a/src/include/regex/regex.h
+++ b/src/include/regex/regex.h
@@ -167,10 +167,18 @@ typedef struct
/*
* the prototypes for exported functions
*/
+
+/* regcomp.c */
extern int pg_regcomp(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, int, Oid);
extern int pg_regexec(regex_t *, const pg_wchar *, size_t, size_t, rm_detail_t *, size_t, regmatch_t[], int);
extern int pg_regprefix(regex_t *, pg_wchar **, size_t *);
extern void pg_regfree(regex_t *);
extern size_t pg_regerror(int, const regex_t *, char *, size_t);
+/* regexp.c */
+extern regex_t *RE_compile_and_cache(text *text_re, int cflags, Oid collation);
+extern bool RE_compile_and_execute(text *text_re, char *dat, int dat_len,
+ int cflags, Oid collation,
+ int nmatch, regmatch_t *pmatch);
+
#endif /* _REGEX_H_ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index 05cfa7a8d6c..e0705e1aa70 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
+/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index 6ccacf545ce..ec0355f13c2 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -66,8 +66,10 @@ typedef enum
/* Convenience macros */
#define DatumGetJsonbP(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d))
+#define DatumGetJsonbPCopy(d) ((Jsonb *) PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d))
#define JsonbPGetDatum(p) PointerGetDatum(p)
#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(x) DatumGetJsonbP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONB_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonbPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONB_P(x) PG_RETURN_POINTER(x)
typedef struct JsonbPair JsonbPair;
@@ -378,6 +380,8 @@ extern char *JsonbToCString(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
extern char *JsonbToCStringIndent(StringInfo out, JsonbContainer *in,
int estimated_len);
+extern bool JsonbExtractScalar(JsonbContainer *jbc, JsonbValue *res);
+extern const char *JsonbTypeName(JsonbValue *jb);
#endif /* __JSONB_H__ */
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..14f837e00d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath datatype
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_H
+#define JSONPATH_H
+
+#include "fmgr.h"
+#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ int32 vl_len_; /* varlena header (do not touch directly!) */
+ uint32 header; /* version and flags (see below) */
+ char data[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER];
+} JsonPath;
+
+#define JSONPATH_VERSION (0x01)
+#define JSONPATH_LAX (0x80000000)
+#define JSONPATH_HDRSZ (offsetof(JsonPath, data))
+
+#define DatumGetJsonPathP(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM(d)))
+#define DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(d) ((JsonPath *) DatumGetPointer(PG_DETOAST_DATUM_COPY(d)))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(x) DatumGetJsonPathP(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
+#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+
+/*
+ * All node's type of jsonpath expression
+ */
+typedef enum JsonPathItemType
+{
+ jpiNull = jbvNull, /* NULL literal */
+ jpiString = jbvString, /* string literal */
+ jpiNumeric = jbvNumeric, /* numeric literal */
+ jpiBool = jbvBool, /* boolean literal: TRUE or FALSE */
+ jpiAnd, /* predicate && predicate */
+ jpiOr, /* predicate || predicate */
+ jpiNot, /* ! predicate */
+ jpiIsUnknown, /* (predicate) IS UNKNOWN */
+ jpiEqual, /* expr == expr */
+ jpiNotEqual, /* expr != expr */
+ jpiLess, /* expr < expr */
+ jpiGreater, /* expr > expr */
+ jpiLessOrEqual, /* expr <= expr */
+ jpiGreaterOrEqual, /* expr >= expr */
+ jpiAdd, /* expr + expr */
+ jpiSub, /* expr - expr */
+ jpiMul, /* expr * expr */
+ jpiDiv, /* expr / expr */
+ jpiMod, /* expr % expr */
+ jpiPlus, /* + expr */
+ jpiMinus, /* - expr */
+ jpiAnyArray, /* [*] */
+ jpiAnyKey, /* .* */
+ jpiIndexArray, /* [subscript, ...] */
+ jpiAny, /* .** */
+ jpiKey, /* .key */
+ jpiCurrent, /* @ */
+ jpiRoot, /* $ */
+ jpiVariable, /* $variable */
+ jpiFilter, /* ? (predicate) */
+ jpiExists, /* EXISTS (expr) predicate */
+ jpiType, /* .type() item method */
+ jpiSize, /* .size() item method */
+ jpiAbs, /* .abs() item method */
+ jpiFloor, /* .floor() item method */
+ jpiCeiling, /* .ceiling() item method */
+ jpiDouble, /* .double() item method */
+ jpiKeyValue, /* .keyvalue() item method */
+ jpiSubscript, /* array subscript: 'expr' or 'expr TO expr' */
+ jpiLast, /* LAST array subscript */
+ jpiStartsWith, /* STARTS WITH predicate */
+ jpiLikeRegex, /* LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+} JsonPathItemType;
+
+/* XQuery regex mode flags for LIKE_REGEX predicate */
+#define JSP_REGEX_ICASE 0x01 /* i flag, case insensitive */
+#define JSP_REGEX_SLINE 0x02 /* s flag, single-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_MLINE 0x04 /* m flag, multi-line mode */
+#define JSP_REGEX_WSPACE 0x08 /* x flag, expanded syntax */
+
+/*
+ * Support functions to parse/construct binary value.
+ * Unlike many other representation of expression the first/main
+ * node is not an operation but left operand of expression. That
+ * allows to implement cheep follow-path descending in jsonb
+ * structure and then execute operator with right operand
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+
+ /* position form base to next node */
+ int32 nextPos;
+
+ /*
+ * pointer into JsonPath value to current node, all positions of current
+ * are relative to this base
+ */
+ char *base;
+
+ union
+ {
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 left;
+ int32 right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ int32 arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 from;
+ int32 to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ char *data; /* for bool, numeric and string/key */
+ int32 datalen; /* filled only for string/key */
+ } value;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ int32 expr;
+ char *pattern;
+ int32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+ } content;
+} JsonPathItem;
+
+#define jspHasNext(jsp) ((jsp)->nextPos > 0)
+
+extern void jspInit(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPath *js);
+extern void jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos);
+extern bool jspGetNext(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetLeftArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern void jspGetRightArg(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *a);
+extern Numeric jspGetNumeric(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern bool jspGetBool(JsonPathItem *v);
+extern char *jspGetString(JsonPathItem *v, int32 *len);
+extern bool jspGetArraySubscript(JsonPathItem *v, JsonPathItem *from,
+ JsonPathItem *to, int i);
+
+extern const char *jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type);
+
+/*
+ * Parsing support data structures.
+ */
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseItem JsonPathParseItem;
+
+struct JsonPathParseItem
+{
+ JsonPathItemType type;
+ JsonPathParseItem *next; /* next in path */
+
+ union
+ {
+
+ /* classic operator with two operands: and, or etc */
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *left;
+ JsonPathParseItem *right;
+ } args;
+
+ /* any unary operation */
+ JsonPathParseItem *arg;
+
+ /* storage for jpiIndexArray: indexes of array */
+ struct
+ {
+ int nelems;
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *from;
+ JsonPathParseItem *to;
+ } *elems;
+ } array;
+
+ /* jpiAny: levels */
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 first;
+ uint32 last;
+ } anybounds;
+
+ struct
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ char *pattern; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ uint32 patternlen;
+ uint32 flags;
+ } like_regex;
+
+ /* scalars */
+ Numeric numeric;
+ bool boolean;
+ struct
+ {
+ uint32 len;
+ char *val; /* could not be not null-terminated */
+ } string;
+ } value;
+};
+
+typedef struct JsonPathParseResult
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *expr;
+ bool lax;
+} JsonPathParseResult;
+
+extern JsonPathParseResult *parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..bbdd984dab5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * jsonpath_scanner.h
+ * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..c12dfd6b924
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,1756 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+ERROR: integer out of range
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => false);
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 12
+ {"a": 13}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+ 14
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 13}
+ {"b": 14}
+ "ccc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 10}
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 10
+ 11
+ 12
+(3 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "1"
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ "2"
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": {"b": 1}}
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"b": 1}
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+ {"y": 3}
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"x": 2}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"y": 3}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------
+ [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]
+(1 row)
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x && y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | false
+ true | "null" | null
+ false | true | false
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | false
+ "null" | true | null
+ "null" | false | false
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+ x | y | x || y
+--------+--------+--------
+ true | true | true
+ true | false | true
+ true | "null" | true
+ false | true | true
+ false | false | false
+ false | "null" | null
+ "null" | true | true
+ "null" | false | null
+ "null" | "null" | null
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 2, "b": 1}
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+ERROR: division by zero
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
+DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 6
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 5
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -2
+ -3
+ -4
+(3 rows)
+
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ false
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax exists($[*].a)', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax exists($[*].a)', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict exists($[*].a)', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict exists($[*].a)', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "array"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+ "number"
+ "boolean"
+ "string"
+ "array"
+ "object"
+(6 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "string"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 13
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ -1.7
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ true
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "boolean"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "null"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 1
+ 0
+ 1
+ 3
+ 1
+ 1
+(9 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3.4
+ 5.6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -4
+ 5
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ -2
+ -3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 6
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+ "number"
+(5 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 0, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 0, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+-----------------------------------------------
+ {"id": 12, "key": "a", "value": 1}
+ {"id": 12, "key": "b", "value": [1, 2]}
+ {"id": 72, "key": "c", "value": {"a": "bbb"}}
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1.23
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "NaN"
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abcabc"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ ["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+----------------------------
+ [null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]
+(1 row)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ null
+ 1
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "aBdC"
+ "abdacb"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+ "adc\nabc"
+(3 rows)
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ "abc"
+ "abdacb"
+(2 rows)
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ {"a": 1}
+ {"a": 2}
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1, 2]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [1]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ [2, 3]
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_array
+------------------------
+ []
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_query_first
+------------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+ jsonb_path_exists
+-------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..baaf9e36670
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -0,0 +1,806 @@
+--jsonpath io
+select ''::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for jsonpath: ""
+LINE 1: select ''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ strict $
+(1 row)
+
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."v"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a".*
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $.*[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ $."a"[*][*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*][0]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[*]."a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $[*][0]."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ $."a".**."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $."a".**{2}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{2 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------
+ $."a".**{0 to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{5 to last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a".**{last}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a".**{last to 5}."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ + 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ - -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ ($."a" / -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ (1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false)
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ "\b\f\r\n\t\u000b\"'\\"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "PgSQL"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------
+ $."fooPgSQL\t\"bar"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?($."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $."g"?(@ == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 && @."a" == 4)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || @."a" == 4 && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."a" == 1 || !(@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && @."b" == 7)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."x" >= @[*]?(@."a" > "abc"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) is unknown)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ $."g"?(exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------------------------------------
+ $."g"?((@."x" >= 123 || @."a" == 4) && exists (@."x"?(@ == 14)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $."g"?(+@."x" >= +(-(+@."a" + 2)))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $"a"[*]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------------------
+ $."g"?(@."zip" == $"zip")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $."a"[1,2,3 to 16]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------------
+ $."a"[$"a" + 1,$"b"[*] to -($[0] * 2)]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $."a"[$."a".size() - 3]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select 'last'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."last"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: LAST is allowed only in array subscripts
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $[last]
+(1 row)
+
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $[$[0]?(last > 0)]
+(1 row)
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ null.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------
+ "aaa".type()
+(1 row)
+
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ true.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------------
+ $.double().floor().ceiling().abs()
+(1 row)
+
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------
+ $.keyvalue()."key"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with "abc")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------
+ $?(@ starts with $"var")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: invalid regular expression: parentheses () not balanced
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "im")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+--------------------------------------
+ $?(@ like_regex "pattern" flag "sx")
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ ($ < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------------------
+ ($ < 1 || $."a"."b" <= $"x")
+(1 row)
+
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: @ is not allowed in root expressions
+LINE 1: select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------
+ $."a"."b"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $."a"."b"."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------------------------
+ ($."a"."b" + -$."x"."y")."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------
+ (-(+$."a"."b"))."c"."d"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" + 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------
+ (1 + ($."a"."b" > 2)."c"."d")
+(1 row)
+
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $
+(1 row)
+
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------------------------------------
+ (($ + 1)."a" + 2."b"?(@ > 1 || exists (@."c")))
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 0.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1.01)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 10)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------------
+ $?(@."a" < -1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+---------------
+ $?(@."a" < 1)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------------
+ $?(@."a" < -101)
+(1 row)
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-----------------
+ $?(@."a" < 101)
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index ace703179e8..a5b088e6e0d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -110,7 +110,12 @@ test: publication subscription
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
# ----------
-test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock json jsonb json_encoding indirect_toast equivclass
+test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combocid tsearch tsdicts foreign_data window xmlmap functional_deps advisory_lock indirect_toast equivclass
+
+# ----------
+# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
+# ----------
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 309a907ece8..bac6d2f0aee 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -158,6 +158,8 @@ test: advisory_lock
test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
+test: jsonpath
+test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
test: plancache
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..b56f8872ae8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,369 @@
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '1';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.a + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": 12}' @? '$.b + 2';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.a.a';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.a';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? '$.*.b';
+select jsonb '{"b": {"a": 12}}' @? 'strict $.*.b';
+select jsonb '{}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1}' @? '$.*';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{1}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{2}';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? 'lax $.**{3}';
+select jsonb '[]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.3]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.5]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0.9]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[1.2]';
+select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1.2]';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] > @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,5]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,"5"]}' @? 'strict $ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '{"a": [1,2,3], "b": [3,4,null]}' @? '$ ? (@.a[*] >= @.b[*])';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == "1") is unknown)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ((@ == 1) is unknown)';
+select jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[0 to 1] ? (@.a > 1)';
+
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => false);
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => false);
+select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.b');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', '$.*');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 12, "b": {"a": 13}}', 'lax $.*.a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[*].*');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[2].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0,1].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}]', 'lax $[0 to 10 / 0].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[12, {"a": 13}, {"b": 14}, "ccc", true]', '$[2.5 - 1 to $.size() - 2]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[0]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last - 1]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
+
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 8}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$.a ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[*] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0,1] ? (@ < $x.value)', '{"x": {"value" : 13}}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[10,11,12,13,14,15]', '$[0 to 2] ? (@ < $value)', '{"value" : 15}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == "1")');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : "1"}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1,"1",2,"2",null]', '$[*] ? (@ == $value)', '{"value" : null}');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ != null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[1, "2", null]', '$[*] ? (@ == null)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('{}', '$ ? (@ == @)');
+select * from jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $ ? (@ == @)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{2 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{3 to last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{last}');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"b": 1}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{0 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to last}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{1 to 2}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}', 'lax $.**{2 to 3}.b ? (@ > 0)');
+
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"b": 1}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{0 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to last}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{1 to 2}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+select jsonb '{"a": {"c": {"b": 1}}}' @? '$.**{2 to 3}.b ? ( @ > 0)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.y))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": {"x": 2}}', '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ >= 2) ))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? (exists (@.x + "3"))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'lax $.g ? ((exists (@.x + "3")) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? (exists (@.x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g[*] ? ((exists (@.x)) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? (exists (@[*].x))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"g": [{"x": 2}, {"y": 3}]}', 'strict $.g ? ((exists (@[*].x)) is unknown)');
+
+--test ternary logic
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true && $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true && $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x && y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select
+ x, y,
+ jsonb_path_query(
+ '[true, false, null]',
+ '$[*] ? (@ == true && ($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == false && !($x == true || $y == true) ||
+ @ == null && ($x == true || $y == true) is unknown)',
+ jsonb_build_object('x', x, 'y', y)
+ ) as "x || y"
+from
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) x(x),
+ (values (jsonb 'true'), ('false'), ('"null"')) y(y);
+
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$ ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.c ? ($.c.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.* ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b":1}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == @.b)';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == 1 + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (1 + 1))');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == @.b + 1)');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}', '$.** ? (@.a == (@.b + 1))');
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - 1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -1)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == -@.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": -1, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 2, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - - @.b)';
+select jsonb '{"c": {"a": 0, "b":1}}' @? '$.** ? (@.a == 1 - +@.b)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (+@[*] > +3)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -2)';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @? '$ ? (-@[*] < -3)';
+select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
+
+-- arithmetic errors
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
+select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
+select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$', silent => true);
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? '-$[*]';
+select jsonb '["1",2,0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+select jsonb '[1,"2",0,3]' @? 'strict -$[*]';
+
+-- unwrapping of operator arguments in lax mode
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2]}', 'lax $.a + 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
+-- should fail
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
+
+-- extension: boolean expressions
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ > 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ <= 1');
+select jsonb_path_query('2', '$ == "2"');
+select jsonb '2' @? '$ == "2"';
+
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ > 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ <= 1';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '$ == "2"';
+select jsonb '2' @@ '1';
+select jsonb '{}' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$';
+select jsonb '[1,2,3]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb '[]' @@ '$[*]';
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] > $x) [1]', '{"x": 1}');
+select jsonb_path_match('[[1, true], [2, false]]', 'strict $[*] ? (@[0] < $x) [1]', '{"x": 2}');
+
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax exists($[*].a)', silent => false);
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax exists($[*].a)', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict exists($[*].a)', silent => false);
+select jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict exists($[*].a)', silent => true);
+
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2.5}', '-($.a * $.a).floor() % 4.3');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 2) ? (@ == true)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*] > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', '($[*].a > 3).type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'lax $[*].size()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2], "c": {"a": "bbb"}}', '$.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
+select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
+
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('1.23', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
+select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()', silent => true);
+select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()', silent => true);
+
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', '$[*] ? (@ starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abc", "abcabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["", "a", "abd", "abdabc"]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('["abc", "abcabc", null, 1]', 'strict $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abc", "abcabc"]]', 'lax $ ? (@[*] starts with "abc")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]]', 'lax $ ? ((@[*] starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abd", "abdabc"]', 'lax $[*] ? ((@ starts with "abc") is unknown)');
+
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^a b.* c " flag "ix")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "m")');
+select jsonb_path_query('[null, 1, "abc", "abd", "aBdC", "abdacb", "adc\nabc", "babc"]', 'lax $[*] ? (@ like_regex "^ab.*c" flag "s")');
+
+-- jsonpath operators
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*]');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ == 1)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 10)');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > $min && @ < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @? '$[*] ? (@.a > 2)';
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
+SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e5f3391a666
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+--jsonpath io
+
+select ''::jsonpath;
+select '$'::jsonpath;
+select 'strict $'::jsonpath;
+select 'lax $'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.v'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.*'::jsonpath;
+select '$.*[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[*][*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*].a'::jsonpath;
+select '$[*][0].a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 2}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{2 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{0 to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{5 to last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a.**{last to 5}.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$-1'::jsonpath;
+select '$--+1'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a/+-1'::jsonpath;
+select '1 * 2 + 4 % -3 != false'::jsonpath;
+
+select '"\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\b\f\r\n\t\v\"\''\\'''::jsonpath;
+select '"\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}"'::jsonpath;
+select '''\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}'''::jsonpath;
+select '$.foo\x50\u0067\u{53}\u{051}\u{00004C}\t\"bar'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$.g ? ($.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@ == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 && @.a == 4)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.x >= @[*]?(@.a > "abc"))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) is unknown)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? ((@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && exists (@.x ? (@ == 14)))'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (+@.x >= +-(+@.a + 2))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$a'::jsonpath;
+select '$a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '$a[*]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.g ? (@.zip == $zip)'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[1,2, 3 to 16]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$a + 1, ($b[*]) to -($[0] * 2)]'::jsonpath;
+select '$.a[$.a.size() - 3]'::jsonpath;
+select 'last'::jsonpath;
+select '"last"'::jsonpath;
+select '$.last'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (last > 0)'::jsonpath;
+select '$[last]'::jsonpath;
+select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
+
+select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
+select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
+select '$.keyvalue().key'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ starts with "abc")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ starts with $var)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "(invalid pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "i")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "is")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "isim")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
+select '($ < 1) || $.a.b <= $x'::jsonpath;
+select '@ + 1'::jsonpath;
+
+select '($).a.b'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($.a.b + -$.x.y).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '(-+$.a.b).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b + 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '1 + ($.a.b > 2).c.d'::jsonpath;
+select '($)'::jsonpath;
+select '(($))'::jsonpath;
+select '((($ + 1)).a + ((2)).b ? ((((@ > 1)) || (exists(@.c)))))'::jsonpath;
+
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
index f4225030fc2..726f2ba1671 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Mkvcbuild.pm
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@ sub mkvcbuild
'src/backend/replication', 'repl_scanner.l',
'repl_gram.y', 'syncrep_scanner.l',
'syncrep_gram.y');
+ $postgres->AddFiles('src/backend/utils/adt', 'jsonpath_scan.l',
+ 'jsonpath_gram.y');
$postgres->AddDefine('BUILDING_DLL');
$postgres->AddLibrary('secur32.lib');
$postgres->AddLibrary('ws2_32.lib');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 2ea224d7708..90a8d69e99d 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,6 +327,24 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
+ {
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
+ system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
+ chdir('../../../..');
+ }
+
+ if (IsNewer(
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
+ {
+ copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
+ }
+
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 7a5d8c47e12..4fc9d70f253 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -1095,14 +1095,27 @@ JoinType
JsObject
JsValue
JsonAggState
+JsonBaseObjectInfo
JsonHashEntry
JsonIterateStringValuesAction
JsonLexContext
+JsonLikeRegexContext
JsonParseContext
+JsonPath
+JsonPathBool
+JsonPathExecContext
+JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathItem
+JsonPathItemType
+JsonPathParseItem
+JsonPathParseResult
+JsonPathPredicateCallback
JsonSemAction
JsonTokenType
JsonTransformStringValuesAction
JsonTypeCategory
+JsonValueList
+JsonValueListIterator
Jsonb
JsonbAggState
JsonbContainer
0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath-v37.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-Suppression-of-numeric-errors-in-jsonpath-v37.patchDownload
commit 34c5cc6102fba7aa3def7c69a85bbbaf8e807268
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri Mar 8 23:44:53 2019 +0300
Error numeric error suppression in jsonpath
Add support of numeric error suppression to jsonpath as it's required by
Standard. This commit doesn't use PG_TRY()/PG_CATCH() in order to implement
that. Instead it provides internal versions of numeric functions used, which
support error suppression.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Alexander Korotkov, Nikita Glukhov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index d9a08c73450..e533aca56ca 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -12106,7 +12106,7 @@ table2-mapping
<para>
The <literal>@?</literal> and <literal>@@</literal> operators suppress
errors including: lacking object field or array element, unexpected JSON
- item type.
+ item type and numeric errors.
This behavior might be helpful while searching over JSON document
collections of varying structure.
</para>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
index 37c202d21ca..631294350fe 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/float.c
@@ -336,8 +336,19 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(float8in_internal(num, NULL, "double precision", num));
}
+/* Convenience macro: set *have_error flag (if provided) or throw error */
+#define RETURN_ERROR(throw_error) \
+do { \
+ if (have_error) { \
+ *have_error = true; \
+ return 0.0; \
+ } else { \
+ throw_error; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
/*
- * float8in_internal - guts of float8in()
+ * float8in_internal_opt_error - guts of float8in()
*
* This is exposed for use by functions that want a reasonably
* platform-independent way of inputting doubles. The behavior is
@@ -353,10 +364,14 @@ float8in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*
* "num" could validly be declared "const char *", but that results in an
* unreasonable amount of extra casting both here and in callers, so we don't.
+ *
+ * When "*have_error" flag is provided, it's set instead of throwing an
+ * error. This is helpful when caller need to handle errors by itself.
*/
double
-float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
- const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+float8in_internal_opt_error(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ bool *have_error)
{
double val;
char *endptr;
@@ -370,10 +385,10 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
* strtod() on different platforms.
*/
if (*num == '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string))));
errno = 0;
val = strtod(num, &endptr);
@@ -446,17 +461,19 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
char *errnumber = pstrdup(num);
errnumber[endptr - num] = '\0';
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for type double precision",
- errnumber)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("\"%s\" is out of range for "
+ "type double precision",
+ errnumber))));
}
}
else
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type "
+ "%s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string))));
}
#ifdef HAVE_BUGGY_SOLARIS_STRTOD
else
@@ -479,14 +496,27 @@ float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
if (endptr_p)
*endptr_p = endptr;
else if (*endptr != '\0')
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
- errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
- type_name, orig_string)));
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type "
+ "%s: \"%s\"",
+ type_name, orig_string))));
return val;
}
+/*
+ * Interfact to float8in_internal_opt_error() without "have_error" argument.
+ */
+double
+float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string)
+{
+ return float8in_internal_opt_error(num, endptr_p, type_name,
+ orig_string, NULL);
+}
+
+
/*
* float8out - converts float8 number to a string
* using a standard output format
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 0717071188f..4fc441f11e7 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ typedef JsonPathBool (*JsonPathPredicateCallback) (JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonbValue *larg,
JsonbValue *rarg,
void *param);
+typedef Numeric (*BinaryArithmFunc) (Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *error);
static JsonPathExecResult executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars,
Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors, JsonValueList *result);
@@ -212,8 +213,8 @@ static JsonPathBool executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonbValue *jb, bool unwrapRightArg,
JsonPathPredicateCallback exec, void *param);
static JsonPathExecResult executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
- JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
- JsonValueList *found);
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
+ BinaryArithmFunc func, JsonValueList *found);
static JsonPathExecResult executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt,
JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
JsonValueList *found);
@@ -830,23 +831,23 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
case jpiAdd:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_add, found);
+ numeric_add_opt_error, found);
case jpiSub:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_sub, found);
+ numeric_sub_opt_error, found);
case jpiMul:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_mul, found);
+ numeric_mul_opt_error, found);
case jpiDiv:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_div, found);
+ numeric_div_opt_error, found);
case jpiMod:
return executeBinaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb,
- numeric_mod, found);
+ numeric_mod_opt_error, found);
case jpiPlus:
return executeUnaryArithmExpr(cxt, jsp, jb, NULL, found);
@@ -999,12 +1000,22 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
char *tmp = DatumGetCString(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_out,
NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric)));
+ bool have_error = false;
- (void) float8in_internal(tmp,
- NULL,
- "double precision",
- tmp);
+ (void) float8in_internal_opt_error(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp,
+ &have_error);
+ if (have_error)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "can only be applied to "
+ "a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
else if (jb->type == jbvString)
@@ -1013,13 +1024,15 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
double val;
char *tmp = pnstrdup(jb->val.string.val,
jb->val.string.len);
+ bool have_error = false;
- val = float8in_internal(tmp,
- NULL,
- "double precision",
- tmp);
+ val = float8in_internal_opt_error(tmp,
+ NULL,
+ "double precision",
+ tmp,
+ &have_error);
- if (isinf(val))
+ if (have_error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
@@ -1497,7 +1510,7 @@ executePredicate(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *pred,
*/
static JsonPathExecResult
executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
- JsonbValue *jb, PGFunction func,
+ JsonbValue *jb, BinaryArithmFunc func,
JsonValueList *found)
{
JsonPathExecResult jper;
@@ -1506,7 +1519,7 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonValueList rseq = {0};
JsonbValue *lval;
JsonbValue *rval;
- Datum res;
+ Numeric res;
jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &elem);
@@ -1542,16 +1555,26 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
"is not a singleton numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
- res = DirectFunctionCall2(func,
- NumericGetDatum(lval->val.numeric),
- NumericGetDatum(rval->val.numeric));
+ if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
+ {
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, NULL);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bool error = false;
+
+ res = func(lval->val.numeric, rval->val.numeric, &error);
+
+ if (error)
+ return jperError;
+ }
if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &elem) && !found)
return jperOk;
lval = palloc(sizeof(*lval));
lval->type = jbvNumeric;
- lval->val.numeric = DatumGetNumeric(res);
+ lval->val.numeric = res;
return executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, &elem, lval, found, false);
}
@@ -2108,6 +2131,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
JsonValueList found = {0};
JsonPathExecResult res = executeItem(cxt, jsp, jb, &found);
Datum numeric_index;
+ bool have_error = false;
if (jperIsError(res))
return res;
@@ -2124,7 +2148,15 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
Int32GetDatum(0));
- *index = DatumGetInt32(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int4, numeric_index));
+ *index = numeric_int4_opt_error(DatumGetNumeric(numeric_index),
+ &have_error);
+
+ if (have_error)
+ RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
+ errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of integer range"))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
index 1c9deebc1dd..a1b41541330 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/numeric.c
@@ -475,10 +475,11 @@ static char *get_str_from_var(const NumericVar *var);
static char *get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale);
static Numeric make_result(const NumericVar *var);
+static Numeric make_result_opt_error(const NumericVar *var, bool *error);
static void apply_typmod(NumericVar *var, int32 typmod);
-static int32 numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var);
+static bool numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result);
static bool numericvar_to_int64(const NumericVar *var, int64 *result);
static void int64_to_numericvar(int64 val, NumericVar *var);
#ifdef HAVE_INT128
@@ -1558,7 +1559,10 @@ width_bucket_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* if result exceeds the range of a legal int4, we ereport here */
- result = numericvar_to_int32(&result_var);
+ if (!numericvar_to_int32(&result_var, &result))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("integer out of range")));
free_var(&count_var);
free_var(&result_var);
@@ -2406,6 +2410,23 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_add_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+/*
+ * numeric_add_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_add(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_add_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2415,7 +2436,7 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let add_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2426,11 +2447,11 @@ numeric_add(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
add_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2444,6 +2465,24 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_sub_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_sub_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_sub(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_sub_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2453,7 +2492,7 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let sub_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2464,11 +2503,11 @@ numeric_sub(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
sub_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2482,6 +2521,24 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_mul_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mul_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_mul(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_mul_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2491,7 +2548,7 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the values, let mul_var() compute the result and return it.
@@ -2506,11 +2563,11 @@ numeric_mul(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
init_var(&result);
mul_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, arg1.dscale + arg2.dscale);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2524,6 +2581,24 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
+ Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_div_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_div_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_div(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_div_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
@@ -2534,7 +2609,7 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
* Handle NaN
*/
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
/*
* Unpack the arguments
@@ -2549,16 +2624,25 @@ numeric_div(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
*/
rscale = select_div_scale(&arg1, &arg2);
+ /*
+ * If "have_error" is provided, check for division by zero here
+ */
+ if (have_error && (arg2.ndigits == 0 || arg2.digits[0] == 0))
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
/*
* Do the divide and return the result
*/
div_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result, rscale, true);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, have_error);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -2615,25 +2699,52 @@ numeric_mod(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
Numeric num1 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
Numeric num2 = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(1);
Numeric res;
+
+ res = numeric_mod_opt_error(num1, num2, NULL);
+
+ PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * numeric_mod_opt_error() -
+ *
+ * Internal version of numeric_mod(). If "*have_error" flag is provided,
+ * on error it's set to true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller
+ * need to handle errors by itself.
+ */
+Numeric
+numeric_mod_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2, bool *have_error)
+{
+ Numeric res;
NumericVar arg1;
NumericVar arg2;
NumericVar result;
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num1) || NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num2))
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(make_result(&const_nan));
+ return make_result(&const_nan);
init_var_from_num(num1, &arg1);
init_var_from_num(num2, &arg2);
init_var(&result);
+ /*
+ * If "have_error" is provided, check for division by zero here
+ */
+ if (have_error && (arg2.ndigits == 0 || arg2.digits[0] == 0))
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
mod_var(&arg1, &arg2, &result);
- res = make_result(&result);
+ res = make_result_opt_error(&result, NULL);
free_var(&result);
- PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
+ return res;
}
@@ -3090,52 +3201,75 @@ int4_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
PG_RETURN_NUMERIC(res);
}
-
-Datum
-numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+int32
+numeric_int4_opt_error(Numeric num, bool *have_error)
{
- Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
NumericVar x;
int32 result;
/* XXX would it be better to return NULL? */
if (NUMERIC_IS_NAN(num))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
- errmsg("cannot convert NaN to integer")));
+ {
+ if (have_error)
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
+ errmsg("cannot convert NaN to integer")));
+ }
+ }
/* Convert to variable format, then convert to int4 */
init_var_from_num(num, &x);
- result = numericvar_to_int32(&x);
- PG_RETURN_INT32(result);
+
+ if (!numericvar_to_int32(&x, &result))
+ {
+ if (have_error)
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("integer out of range")));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+Datum
+numeric_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Numeric num = PG_GETARG_NUMERIC(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(numeric_int4_opt_error(num, NULL));
}
/*
* Given a NumericVar, convert it to an int32. If the NumericVar
- * exceeds the range of an int32, raise the appropriate error via
- * ereport(). The input NumericVar is *not* free'd.
+ * exceeds the range of an int32, false is returned, otherwise true is returned.
+ * The input NumericVar is *not* free'd.
*/
-static int32
-numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var)
+static bool
+numericvar_to_int32(const NumericVar *var, int32 *result)
{
- int32 result;
int64 val;
if (!numericvar_to_int64(var, &val))
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("integer out of range")));
+ return false;
/* Down-convert to int4 */
- result = (int32) val;
+ *result = (int32) val;
/* Test for overflow by reverse-conversion. */
- if ((int64) result != val)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("integer out of range")));
-
- return result;
+ return ((int64) *result == val);
}
Datum
@@ -6098,13 +6232,15 @@ get_str_from_var_sci(const NumericVar *var, int rscale)
/*
- * make_result() -
+ * make_result_opt_error() -
*
* Create the packed db numeric format in palloc()'d memory from
- * a variable.
+ * a variable. If "*have_error" flag is provided, on error it's set to
+ * true, NULL returned. This is helpful when caller need to handle errors
+ * by itself.
*/
static Numeric
-make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+make_result_opt_error(const NumericVar *var, bool *have_error)
{
Numeric result;
NumericDigit *digits = var->digits;
@@ -6175,15 +6311,37 @@ make_result(const NumericVar *var)
/* Check for overflow of int16 fields */
if (NUMERIC_WEIGHT(result) != weight ||
NUMERIC_DSCALE(result) != var->dscale)
- ereport(ERROR,
- (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
- errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ {
+ if (have_error)
+ {
+ *have_error = true;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value overflows numeric format")));
+ }
+ }
dump_numeric("make_result()", result);
return result;
}
+/*
+ * make_result() -
+ *
+ * An interface to make_result_opt_error() without "have_error" argument.
+ */
+static Numeric
+make_result(const NumericVar *var)
+{
+ return make_result_opt_error(var, NULL);
+}
+
+
/*
* apply_typmod() -
*
diff --git a/src/include/utils/float.h b/src/include/utils/float.h
index 0f82a25edea..5d935bb032d 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/float.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/float.h
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@ extern PGDLLIMPORT int extra_float_digits;
extern int is_infinite(float8 val);
extern float8 float8in_internal(char *num, char **endptr_p,
const char *type_name, const char *orig_string);
+extern float8 float8in_internal_opt_error(char *num, char **endptr_p,
+ const char *type_name, const char *orig_string,
+ bool *have_error);
extern char *float8out_internal(float8 num);
extern int float4_cmp_internal(float4 a, float4 b);
extern int float8_cmp_internal(float8 a, float8 b);
diff --git a/src/include/utils/numeric.h b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
index 9109cff98eb..b475c93e047 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/numeric.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/numeric.h
@@ -61,4 +61,16 @@ int32 numeric_maximum_size(int32 typmod);
extern char *numeric_out_sci(Numeric num, int scale);
extern char *numeric_normalize(Numeric num);
+extern Numeric numeric_add_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_sub_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_mul_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_div_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern Numeric numeric_mod_opt_error(Numeric num1, Numeric num2,
+ bool *have_error);
+extern int32 numeric_int4_opt_error(Numeric num, bool *error);
+
#endif /* _PG_NUMERIC_H_ */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index c12dfd6b924..0e2e2c474c0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -127,13 +127,23 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
(0 rows)
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'lax $[10000000000000000]';
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ ?column?
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: integer out of range
+ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
+DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -1037,9 +1047,19 @@ select jsonb '1' @? '$ ? ($ > 0)';
-- arithmetic errors
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? (2 / @ > 0)');
-ERROR: division by zero
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+(3 rows)
+
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,0,3]', '$[*] ? ((2 / @ > 0) is unknown)');
-ERROR: division by zero
+ jsonb_path_query
+------------------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('0', '1 / $ + 2');
@@ -1502,7 +1522,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: invalid input syntax for type double precision: "1.23aaa"
+ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
0003-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v37.pathapplication/octet-stream; name=0003-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v37.pathDownload
commit f7c08ef69a95ee6c429214760d95c6f9940da649
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri Mar 8 23:47:07 2019 +0300
GIN support for @@ and @? jsonpath operators
This commit makes existing GIN operator classes jsonb_ops and json_path_ops
support "jsonb @@ jsonpath" and "jsonb @? jsonpath" operators. Basic idea is
to extract from jsonpath statements of following forms:
* key1.key2. ... .keyN = const (both opclasses),
* EXISTS(key1.key2. ... keyN) (jsonb_ops).
The rest of jsonpath is rechecked from heap.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1ed2c4..ccab22069c8 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index a7f73b6960e..2adc8262469 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -5,12 +5,51 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
+ * We provide two opclasses for jsonb indexing: jsonb_ops and jsonb_path_ops.
+ * For their description see json.sgml and comments in jsonb.h.
+ *
+ * The operators support, among the others, "jsonb @? jsonpath" and
+ * "jsonb @@ jsonpath". Expressions containing these operators are easily
+ * expressed through each other.
+ *
+ * jb @? 'path' <=> jb @@ 'EXISTS(path)'
+ * jb @@ 'expr' <=> jb @? '$ ? (expr)'
+ *
+ * Thus, we're going to consider only @@ operator, while regarding @? operator
+ * the same is true for jb @@ 'EXISTS(path)'.
+ *
+ * Result of jsonpath query extraction is a tree, which leaf nodes are index
+ * entries and non-leaf nodes are AND/OR logical expressions. Basically we
+ * extract following statements out of jsonpath:
+ *
+ * 1) "accessors_chain = const" (for both opclasses)
+ * 2) "EXISTS(accessors_chain)" (for jsonb_ops only).
+ *
+ * Accessor chain may consist of .key, [*] and [index] accessors. jsonb_ops
+ * additionally supports .* and .**. In jsonb_ops statement of the 1st kind
+ * is split into expression of AND'ed keys and const. Sometimes const might
+ * be interpreted as both value or key in jsonb_ops. Then statement of 1st
+ * kind is decomposed into the expression below.
+ *
+ * key1 AND key2 AND ... AND keyN AND (const_as_value OR const_as_key)
+ *
+ * Statement of 2nd kind in jsonb_ops is decoposed into expression AND'ed keys.
+ *
+ * jsonb_path_ops supports only statements of the 1st kind. Each of them is
+ * transformed into single hash entry, that is
+ *
+ * HASH(key1, key2, ... , keyN, const).
+ *
+ * Statements of the 2nd kind are not supported by jsonb_path_ops.
+ * Nevertheless, EXISTS(path) expressions might be supported in jsonb_path_ops,
+ * when statements of 1st kind could be extracted out of their filters.
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
+
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
@@ -18,8 +57,10 @@
#include "access/stratnum.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +69,123 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+/* Buffer for GIN entries */
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef enum JsonPathGinNodeType
+{
+ JSP_GIN_OR,
+ JSP_GIN_AND,
+ JSP_GIN_ENTRY
+} JsonPathGinNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathGinNode JsonPathGinNode;
+
+/* Node in jsonpath expression tree */
+struct JsonPathGinNode
+{
+ JsonPathGinNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+ int entryIndex; /* index in GinEntries array, valid for ENTRY
+ * nodes after entries output */
+ Datum entryDatum; /* path hash or key name/scalar, valid for
+ * ENTRY nodes before entries output */
+ } val;
+ JsonPathGinNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* valid for OR and AND
+ * nodes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_ops entry extracted from jsonpath item. Corresponding path item
+ * may be: '.key', '.*', '.**', '[index]' or '[*]'.
+ * Entry type is stored in 'type' field.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathGinPathItem
+{
+ struct JsonPathGinPathItem *parent;
+ Datum keyName; /* key name (for '.key' path item) or NULL */
+ JsonPathItemType type; /* type of jsonpath item */
+} JsonPathGinPathItem;
+
+/* GIN representation of the extracted json path */
+typedef union JsonPathGinPath
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *items; /* list of path items (jsonb_ops) */
+ uint32 hash; /* hash of the path (jsonb_path_ops) */
+} JsonPathGinPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathGinContext JsonPathGinContext;
+
+/* Callback, which stores information about path item into JsonPathGinPath */
+typedef bool (*JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc) (JsonPathGinPath *path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp);
+
+/*
+ * Callback, which extracts set of nodes from statement of 1st kind
+ * (scalar != NULL) or statement of 2nd kind (scalar == NULL).
+ */
+typedef List *(*JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc) (JsonPathGinContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar,
+ List *nodes);
+
+/* Context for jsonpath entries extraction */
+struct JsonPathGinContext
+{
+ JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc add_path_item;
+ JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc extract_nodes;
+ bool lax;
+};
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathGinNode *extract_jsp_bool_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathGinPath path, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not);
+
+
+/* Initialize GinEntries struct */
+static void
+init_gin_entries(GinEntries *entries, int preallocated)
+{
+ entries->allocated = preallocated;
+ entries->buf = preallocated ? palloc(sizeof(Datum) * preallocated) : NULL;
+ entries->count = 0;
+}
+
+/* Add new entry to GinEntries */
+static int
+add_gin_entry(GinEntries *entries, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = entries->count;
+
+ if (entries->count >= entries->allocated)
+ {
+ if (entries->allocated)
+ {
+ entries->allocated *= 2;
+ entries->buf = repalloc(entries->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ entries->allocated = 8;
+ entries->buf = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entries->buf[entries->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +223,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +237,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_gin_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +261,577 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+/* Append JsonPathGinPathItem to JsonPathGinPath (jsonb_ops) */
+static bool
+jsonb_ops__add_path_item(JsonPathGinPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *pentry;
+ Datum keyName;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->items = NULL; /* reset path */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &len);
+
+ keyName = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ keyName = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items like item methods are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->type = jsp->type;
+ pentry->keyName = keyName;
+ pentry->parent = path->items;
+
+ path->items = pentry;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash (jsonb_path_ops) */
+static bool
+jsonb_path_ops__add_path_item(JsonPathGinPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->hash = 0; /* reset path hash */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &jbv.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path->hash);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ return true; /* path hash is unchanged */
+
+ default:
+ /* other items (wildcard paths, item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathGinNode, args));
+
+ node->type = JSP_GIN_ENTRY;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return make_jsp_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node(JsonPathGinNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathGinNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_args(JsonPathGinNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_binary(JsonPathGinNodeType type,
+ JsonPathGinNode *arg1, JsonPathGinNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_ops__extract_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.items; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, make_jsp_entry_node(pentry->keyName));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* Append scalar node for equality queries. */
+ JsonPathGinNode *node;
+
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *last = path.items;
+ GinTernaryValue key_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Assuming that jsonb_ops interprets string array elements as
+ * keys, we may extract key or non-key entry or even both. In the
+ * latter case we create OR-node. It is possible in lax mode
+ * where arrays are automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for
+ * jpiAny items.
+ */
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ key_entry = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else if (!last) /* root ($) */
+ key_entry = GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAnyArray || last->type == jpiIndexArray)
+ key_entry = GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAny)
+ key_entry = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else
+ key_entry = GIN_FALSE;
+
+ if (key_entry == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinNode *n1 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true);
+ JsonPathGinNode *n2 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+
+ node = make_jsp_expr_node_binary(JSP_GIN_OR, n1, n2);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ key_entry == GIN_TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ return nodes;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_path_ops__extract_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ return lappend(nodes,
+ make_jsp_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries => nothing to append */
+ return nodes;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a list of expression nodes that need to be AND-ed by the caller.
+ * Extracted expression is 'path == scalar' if 'scalar' is non-NULL, and
+ * 'EXISTS(path)' otherwise.
+ */
+static List *
+extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ if (!cxt->add_path_item(&path, jsp))
+
+ /*
+ * Path is not supported by the index opclass, return only
+ * the extracted filter nodes.
+ */
+ return nodes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append nodes from the path expression itself to the already extracted
+ * list of filter nodes.
+ */
+ return cxt->extract_nodes(cxt, path, scalar, nodes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an expression node from one of following jsonpath path expressions:
+ * EXISTS(jsp) (when 'scalar' is NULL)
+ * jsp == scalar (when 'scalar' is not NULL).
+ *
+ * The current path (@) is passed in 'path'.
+ */
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+extract_jsp_path_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ /* extract a list of nodes to be AND-ed */
+ List *nodes = extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(cxt, path, jsp, scalar);
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ /* no nodes were extracted => full scan is needed for this path */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_args(JSP_GIN_AND, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+extract_jsp_bool_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd: /* expr && expr */
+ case jpiOr: /* expr || expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *larg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathGinNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? JSP_GIN_AND : JSP_GIN_OR;
+
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot: /* !expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ /* extract child expression inverting 'not' flag */
+ return extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists: /* EXISTS(path) */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL; /* NOT EXISTS is not supported */
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, &arg, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+
+ /*
+ * 'not' == true case is not supported here because '!(path !=
+ * scalar)' is not equivalent to 'path == scalar' in the general
+ * case because of sequence comparison semantics: 'path == scalar'
+ * === 'EXISTS (path, @ == scalar)', '!(path != scalar)' ===
+ * 'FOR_ALL(path, @ == scalar)'. So, we should translate '!(path
+ * != scalar)' into GIN query 'path == scalar || EMPTY(path)', but
+ * 'EMPTY(path)' queries are not supported by the both jsonb
+ * opclasses. However in strict mode we could omit 'EMPTY(path)'
+ * part if the path can return exactly one item (it does not
+ * contain wildcard accessors or item methods like .keyvalue()
+ * etc.).
+ */
+ return NULL;
+
+ case jpiEqual: /* path == scalar */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem left_item;
+ JsonPathItem right_item;
+ JsonPathItem *path_item;
+ JsonPathItem *scalar_item;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &left_item);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &right_item);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(left_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &left_item;
+ path_item = &right_item;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(right_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &right_item;
+ path_item = &left_item;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalar_item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len =
+ scalar_item->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalar_item->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, path_item, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL; /* not a boolean expression */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+emit_jsp_gin_entries(JsonPathGinNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case JSP_GIN_ENTRY:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex = add_gin_entry(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_OR:
+ case JSP_GIN_AND:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ emit_jsp_gin_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively extract GIN entries from jsonpath query.
+ * Root expression node is put into (*extra_data)[0].
+ */
+static Datum *
+extract_jsp_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathGinContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathGinNode *node;
+ JsonPathGinPath path = {0};
+ GinEntries entries = {0};
+
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ if (pathOps)
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_item = jsonb_path_ops__add_path_item;
+ cxt.extract_nodes = jsonb_path_ops__extract_nodes;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_item = jsonb_ops__add_path_item;
+ cxt.extract_nodes = jsonb_ops__extract_nodes;
+ }
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? extract_jsp_path_expr(&cxt, path, &root, NULL)
+ : extract_jsp_bool_expr(&cxt, path, &root, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ emit_jsp_gin_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively execute jsonpath expression.
+ * 'check' is a bool[] or a GinTernaryValue[] depending on 'ternary' flag.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+execute_jsp_gin_node(JsonPathGinNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case JSP_GIN_AND:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_gin_node(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_OR:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_gin_node(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_ENTRY:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+
+ if (ternary)
+ return ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index];
+ else
+ return ((bool *) check)[index] ? GIN_TRUE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE; /* keep compiler quiet */
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +896,17 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries, extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +925,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +982,18 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +1008,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +1045,20 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+
+ /* Should always recheck the result */
+ if (res == GIN_TRUE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +1082,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +1098,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_gin_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +1111,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +1141,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1162,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1175,34 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries, extra_data);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1215,46 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete
+ * information about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there
+ * are some special rules around the containment of raw scalars in
+ * arrays that are not handled here. So we must always recheck a
+ * match. However, if not all of the keys are present, the tuple
+ * certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1267,38 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE;
+ * this corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular
+ * consistent function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 0ab95d8a24d..cf63eb7d546 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1468,11 +1468,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index ec0355f13c2..432331b3b9e 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 14f837e00d5..ae8a995c7f8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index 8dcdaf56027..5438af75ab0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2731,6 +2731,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2806,6 +2914,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2956,6 +3254,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 49a0acc0ee4..c5ecca0fcbe 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1919,6 +1919,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @@
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1984,7 +1986,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 6cbdfe43958..ed273dc1b2e 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -740,6 +740,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -758,6 +776,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -807,6 +858,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 4fc9d70f253..f8116b15842 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -866,6 +866,7 @@ GinBtreeEntryInsertData
GinBtreeStack
GinBuildState
GinChkVal
+GinEntries
GinEntryAccumulator
GinIndexStat
GinMetaPageData
@@ -1105,6 +1106,13 @@ JsonPath
JsonPathBool
JsonPathExecContext
JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc
+JsonPathGinContext
+JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc
+JsonPathGinNode
+JsonPathGinNodeType
+JsonPathGinPath
+JsonPathGinPathItem
JsonPathItem
JsonPathItemType
JsonPathParseItem
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 10, 2019 at 1:51 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 12:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 36th version of the patches.
Thank yo for the revision!
In the attached revision following changes are made:
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown, which is
represented in SQL by NULL.JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or Unknown.* I've added short explanation of this to the documentation.
* Removed no longer present data structures from typedefs.list of the
first patch.
* Moved GIN support patch to number 3. Seems to be well-isolated and
not very complex patch. I propose to consider this to 12 too. I
added high-level comment there, commit message and made some code
beautification.
I think patches 1 and 2 are in committable shape (I reached Tomas
off-list, he doesn't have more notes regarding them). While patch 3
requires more review.
I'm going to push 1 and 2 if no objections.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Mar 14, 2019 at 12:07 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Sun, Mar 10, 2019 at 1:51 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 12:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 36th version of the patches.
Thank yo for the revision!
In the attached revision following changes are made:
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown, which is
represented in SQL by NULL.JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or Unknown.* I've added short explanation of this to the documentation.
* Removed no longer present data structures from typedefs.list of the
first patch.
* Moved GIN support patch to number 3. Seems to be well-isolated and
not very complex patch. I propose to consider this to 12 too. I
added high-level comment there, commit message and made some code
beautification.I think patches 1 and 2 are in committable shape (I reached Tomas
off-list, he doesn't have more notes regarding them). While patch 3
requires more review.I'm going to push 1 and 2 if no objections.
So, pushed. Many thanks to reviewers and authors!
Remaining part I'm proposing for 12 is attached. I appreciate review of it.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v38.pathapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-Jsonpath-GIN-support-v38.pathDownload
commit 28bb44d755272279d2cb67fc558eb3cb3558d5a0
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri Mar 8 23:47:07 2019 +0300
GIN support for @@ and @? jsonpath operators
This commit makes existing GIN operator classes jsonb_ops and json_path_ops
support "jsonb @@ jsonpath" and "jsonb @? jsonpath" operators. Basic idea is
to extract from jsonpath statements of following forms:
* key1.key2. ... .keyN = const (both opclasses),
* EXISTS(key1.key2. ... keyN) (jsonb_ops).
The rest of jsonpath is rechecked from heap.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index cc7cd1ed2c4..ccab22069c8 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index bae5287f705..d59f65b11ad 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -5,21 +5,62 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
+ * We provide two opclasses for jsonb indexing: jsonb_ops and jsonb_path_ops.
+ * For their description see json.sgml and comments in jsonb.h.
+ *
+ * The operators support, among the others, "jsonb @? jsonpath" and
+ * "jsonb @@ jsonpath". Expressions containing these operators are easily
+ * expressed through each other.
+ *
+ * jb @? 'path' <=> jb @@ 'EXISTS(path)'
+ * jb @@ 'expr' <=> jb @? '$ ? (expr)'
+ *
+ * Thus, we're going to consider only @@ operator, while regarding @? operator
+ * the same is true for jb @@ 'EXISTS(path)'.
+ *
+ * Result of jsonpath query extraction is a tree, which leaf nodes are index
+ * entries and non-leaf nodes are AND/OR logical expressions. Basically we
+ * extract following statements out of jsonpath:
+ *
+ * 1) "accessors_chain = const" (for both opclasses)
+ * 2) "EXISTS(accessors_chain)" (for jsonb_ops only).
+ *
+ * Accessor chain may consist of .key, [*] and [index] accessors. jsonb_ops
+ * additionally supports .* and .**. In jsonb_ops statement of the 1st kind
+ * is split into expression of AND'ed keys and const. Sometimes const might
+ * be interpreted as both value or key in jsonb_ops. Then statement of 1st
+ * kind is decomposed into the expression below.
+ *
+ * key1 AND key2 AND ... AND keyN AND (const_as_value OR const_as_key)
+ *
+ * Statement of 2nd kind in jsonb_ops is decoposed into expression AND'ed keys.
+ *
+ * jsonb_path_ops supports only statements of the 1st kind. Each of them is
+ * transformed into single hash entry, that is
+ *
+ * HASH(key1, key2, ... , keyN, const).
+ *
+ * Statements of the 2nd kind are not supported by jsonb_path_ops.
+ * Nevertheless, EXISTS(path) expressions might be supported in jsonb_path_ops,
+ * when statements of 1st kind could be extracted out of their filters.
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
+
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/hashutils.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +69,123 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+/* Buffer for GIN entries */
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef enum JsonPathGinNodeType
+{
+ JSP_GIN_OR,
+ JSP_GIN_AND,
+ JSP_GIN_ENTRY
+} JsonPathGinNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathGinNode JsonPathGinNode;
+
+/* Node in jsonpath expression tree */
+struct JsonPathGinNode
+{
+ JsonPathGinNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+ int entryIndex; /* index in GinEntries array, valid for ENTRY
+ * nodes after entries output */
+ Datum entryDatum; /* path hash or key name/scalar, valid for
+ * ENTRY nodes before entries output */
+ } val;
+ JsonPathGinNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* valid for OR and AND
+ * nodes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_ops entry extracted from jsonpath item. Corresponding path item
+ * may be: '.key', '.*', '.**', '[index]' or '[*]'.
+ * Entry type is stored in 'type' field.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathGinPathItem
+{
+ struct JsonPathGinPathItem *parent;
+ Datum keyName; /* key name (for '.key' path item) or NULL */
+ JsonPathItemType type; /* type of jsonpath item */
+} JsonPathGinPathItem;
+
+/* GIN representation of the extracted json path */
+typedef union JsonPathGinPath
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *items; /* list of path items (jsonb_ops) */
+ uint32 hash; /* hash of the path (jsonb_path_ops) */
+} JsonPathGinPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathGinContext JsonPathGinContext;
+
+/* Callback, which stores information about path item into JsonPathGinPath */
+typedef bool (*JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc) (JsonPathGinPath *path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp);
+
+/*
+ * Callback, which extracts set of nodes from statement of 1st kind
+ * (scalar != NULL) or statement of 2nd kind (scalar == NULL).
+ */
+typedef List *(*JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc) (JsonPathGinContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar,
+ List *nodes);
+
+/* Context for jsonpath entries extraction */
+struct JsonPathGinContext
+{
+ JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc add_path_item;
+ JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc extract_nodes;
+ bool lax;
+};
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathGinNode *extract_jsp_bool_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathGinPath path, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not);
+
+
+/* Initialize GinEntries struct */
+static void
+init_gin_entries(GinEntries *entries, int preallocated)
+{
+ entries->allocated = preallocated;
+ entries->buf = preallocated ? palloc(sizeof(Datum) * preallocated) : NULL;
+ entries->count = 0;
+}
+
+/* Add new entry to GinEntries */
+static int
+add_gin_entry(GinEntries *entries, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = entries->count;
+
+ if (entries->count >= entries->allocated)
+ {
+ if (entries->allocated)
+ {
+ entries->allocated *= 2;
+ entries->buf = repalloc(entries->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ entries->allocated = 8;
+ entries->buf = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entries->buf[entries->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +223,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +237,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_gin_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +261,577 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+/* Append JsonPathGinPathItem to JsonPathGinPath (jsonb_ops) */
+static bool
+jsonb_ops__add_path_item(JsonPathGinPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *pentry;
+ Datum keyName;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->items = NULL; /* reset path */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &len);
+
+ keyName = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ keyName = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items like item methods are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->type = jsp->type;
+ pentry->keyName = keyName;
+ pentry->parent = path->items;
+
+ path->items = pentry;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash (jsonb_path_ops) */
+static bool
+jsonb_path_ops__add_path_item(JsonPathGinPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->hash = 0; /* reset path hash */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &jbv.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path->hash);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ return true; /* path hash is unchanged */
+
+ default:
+ /* other items (wildcard paths, item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathGinNode, args));
+
+ node->type = JSP_GIN_ENTRY;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return make_jsp_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node(JsonPathGinNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathGinNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_args(JsonPathGinNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_binary(JsonPathGinNodeType type,
+ JsonPathGinNode *arg1, JsonPathGinNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_ops__extract_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *pentry;
+
+ /* append path entry nodes */
+ for (pentry = path.items; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, make_jsp_entry_node(pentry->keyName));
+ }
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* Append scalar node for equality queries. */
+ JsonPathGinNode *node;
+
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *last = path.items;
+ GinTernaryValue key_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Assuming that jsonb_ops interprets string array elements as
+ * keys, we may extract key or non-key entry or even both. In the
+ * latter case we create OR-node. It is possible in lax mode
+ * where arrays are automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for
+ * jpiAny items.
+ */
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ key_entry = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else if (!last) /* root ($) */
+ key_entry = GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAnyArray || last->type == jpiIndexArray)
+ key_entry = GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAny)
+ key_entry = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else
+ key_entry = GIN_FALSE;
+
+ if (key_entry == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinNode *n1 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true);
+ JsonPathGinNode *n2 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+
+ node = make_jsp_expr_node_binary(JSP_GIN_OR, n1, n2);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ key_entry == GIN_TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ return nodes;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_path_ops__extract_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ return lappend(nodes,
+ make_jsp_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries => nothing to append */
+ return nodes;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a list of expression nodes that need to be AND-ed by the caller.
+ * Extracted expression is 'path == scalar' if 'scalar' is non-NULL, and
+ * 'EXISTS(path)' otherwise.
+ */
+static List *
+extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ if (!cxt->add_path_item(&path, jsp))
+
+ /*
+ * Path is not supported by the index opclass, return only
+ * the extracted filter nodes.
+ */
+ return nodes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append nodes from the path expression itself to the already extracted
+ * list of filter nodes.
+ */
+ return cxt->extract_nodes(cxt, path, scalar, nodes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an expression node from one of following jsonpath path expressions:
+ * EXISTS(jsp) (when 'scalar' is NULL)
+ * jsp == scalar (when 'scalar' is not NULL).
+ *
+ * The current path (@) is passed in 'path'.
+ */
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+extract_jsp_path_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ /* extract a list of nodes to be AND-ed */
+ List *nodes = extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(cxt, path, jsp, scalar);
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ /* no nodes were extracted => full scan is needed for this path */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_args(JSP_GIN_AND, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+extract_jsp_bool_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd: /* expr && expr */
+ case jpiOr: /* expr || expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *larg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathGinNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? JSP_GIN_AND : JSP_GIN_OR;
+
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot: /* !expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ /* extract child expression inverting 'not' flag */
+ return extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists: /* EXISTS(path) */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL; /* NOT EXISTS is not supported */
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, &arg, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+
+ /*
+ * 'not' == true case is not supported here because '!(path !=
+ * scalar)' is not equivalent to 'path == scalar' in the general
+ * case because of sequence comparison semantics: 'path == scalar'
+ * === 'EXISTS (path, @ == scalar)', '!(path != scalar)' ===
+ * 'FOR_ALL(path, @ == scalar)'. So, we should translate '!(path
+ * != scalar)' into GIN query 'path == scalar || EMPTY(path)', but
+ * 'EMPTY(path)' queries are not supported by the both jsonb
+ * opclasses. However in strict mode we could omit 'EMPTY(path)'
+ * part if the path can return exactly one item (it does not
+ * contain wildcard accessors or item methods like .keyvalue()
+ * etc.).
+ */
+ return NULL;
+
+ case jpiEqual: /* path == scalar */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem left_item;
+ JsonPathItem right_item;
+ JsonPathItem *path_item;
+ JsonPathItem *scalar_item;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &left_item);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &right_item);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(left_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &left_item;
+ path_item = &right_item;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(right_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &right_item;
+ path_item = &left_item;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalar_item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len =
+ scalar_item->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalar_item->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, path_item, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL; /* not a boolean expression */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+emit_jsp_gin_entries(JsonPathGinNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case JSP_GIN_ENTRY:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex = add_gin_entry(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_OR:
+ case JSP_GIN_AND:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ emit_jsp_gin_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively extract GIN entries from jsonpath query.
+ * Root expression node is put into (*extra_data)[0].
+ */
+static Datum *
+extract_jsp_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathGinContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathGinNode *node;
+ JsonPathGinPath path = {0};
+ GinEntries entries = {0};
+
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ if (pathOps)
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_item = jsonb_path_ops__add_path_item;
+ cxt.extract_nodes = jsonb_path_ops__extract_nodes;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_item = jsonb_ops__add_path_item;
+ cxt.extract_nodes = jsonb_ops__extract_nodes;
+ }
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? extract_jsp_path_expr(&cxt, path, &root, NULL)
+ : extract_jsp_bool_expr(&cxt, path, &root, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ emit_jsp_gin_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively execute jsonpath expression.
+ * 'check' is a bool[] or a GinTernaryValue[] depending on 'ternary' flag.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+execute_jsp_gin_node(JsonPathGinNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case JSP_GIN_AND:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_gin_node(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_OR:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_gin_node(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_ENTRY:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+
+ if (ternary)
+ return ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index];
+ else
+ return ((bool *) check)[index] ? GIN_TRUE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE; /* keep compiler quiet */
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +896,17 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries, extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +925,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +982,18 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +1008,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +1045,20 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+
+ /* Should always recheck the result */
+ if (res == GIN_TRUE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +1082,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +1098,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_gin_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +1111,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +1141,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1162,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1175,34 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries, extra_data);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1215,46 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete
+ * information about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there
+ * are some special rules around the containment of raw scalars in
+ * arrays that are not handled here. So we must always recheck a
+ * match. However, if not all of the keys are present, the tuple
+ * certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1267,38 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE;
+ * this corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular
+ * consistent function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 0ab95d8a24d..cf63eb7d546 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1468,11 +1468,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index ec0355f13c2..432331b3b9e 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 14f837e00d5..ae8a995c7f8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index c251eb70be9..10183030068 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2731,6 +2731,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2806,6 +2914,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2956,6 +3254,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 49a0acc0ee4..c5ecca0fcbe 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1919,6 +1919,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @@
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1984,7 +1986,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 1bf32076e30..c1a7880792d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -740,6 +740,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -758,6 +776,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -807,6 +858,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index b301bce4b1b..db42e1fd5e7 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -866,6 +866,7 @@ GinBtreeEntryInsertData
GinBtreeStack
GinBuildState
GinChkVal
+GinEntries
GinEntryAccumulator
GinIndexStat
GinMetaPageData
@@ -1107,6 +1108,13 @@ JsonPath
JsonPathBool
JsonPathExecContext
JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc
+JsonPathGinContext
+JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc
+JsonPathGinNode
+JsonPathGinNodeType
+JsonPathGinPath
+JsonPathGinPathItem
JsonPathItem
JsonPathItemType
JsonPathParseItem
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Mar 16, 2019 at 5:36 AM Alexander Korotkov <
a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
So, pushed. Many thanks to reviewers and authors!
I think these files have to be cleaned up by "make maintainer-clean"
./src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.c
./src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.c
Cheers,
Jeff
Re: jsonpath
сб, 16 мар. 2019 г., 20:52 Jeff Janes <jeff.janes@gmail.com>:
On Sat, Mar 16, 2019 at 5:36 AM Alexander Korotkov <
a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:So, pushed. Many thanks to reviewers and authors!
I think these files have to be cleaned up by "make maintainer-clean"
./src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.c
./src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.c
Good catch, thanks! Will fix.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Jeff Janes <jeff.janes@gmail.com> writes:
I think these files have to be cleaned up by "make maintainer-clean"
./src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.c
./src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.c
Good point. I also see jsonpath_gram.h left behind after maintainer-clean:
$ git status --ignored
On branch master
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/master'.
Ignored files:
(use "git add -f <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.c
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.c
src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h
Looks like whoever modified src/backend/Makefile's distprep target
didn't bother to read the comment.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
I wrote:
Good point. I also see jsonpath_gram.h left behind after maintainer-clean:
Oh, and of potentially more significance: after maintainer-clean and
re-configure, make fails with
In file included from jsonpath_gram.y:24:
../../../../src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h:25:33: error: utils/jsonpath_gram.h: No such file or directory
I first thought this was a problem with insufficient dependencies
allowing parallel make to do things in the wrong order, but the problem
repeats even without any parallelism. It looks like the dependencies
have been constructed in such a way that if the symlink at
src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h exists but the underlying file
does not, nothing will make the underlying file. This is pretty broken;
aside from this outright failure, it also suggests that nothing will
update that file if it exists but is out of date relative to its
sources.
Please make sure that the make rules associated with these files look
exactly like the previously-debugged rules for existing bison/flex
output files. There are generally good reasons for every last bit
of weirdness in those.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
сб, 16 мар. 2019 г., 21:12 Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>:
I wrote:
Good point. I also see jsonpath_gram.h left behind after
maintainer-clean:
Oh, and of potentially more significance: after maintainer-clean and
re-configure, make fails withIn file included from jsonpath_gram.y:24:
../../../../src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h:25:33: error:
utils/jsonpath_gram.h: No such file or directoryI first thought this was a problem with insufficient dependencies
allowing parallel make to do things in the wrong order, but the problem
repeats even without any parallelism. It looks like the dependencies
have been constructed in such a way that if the symlink at
src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h exists but the underlying file
does not, nothing will make the underlying file. This is pretty broken;
aside from this outright failure, it also suggests that nothing will
update that file if it exists but is out of date relative to its
sources.Please make sure that the make rules associated with these files look
exactly like the previously-debugged rules for existing bison/flex
output files. There are generally good reasons for every last bit
of weirdness in those.
Uh, I didn't check that carefully enough. Thank you for the explanation.
Will fix.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
so 16. 3. 2019 v 10:36 odesílatel Alexander Korotkov <
a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> napsal:
On Thu, Mar 14, 2019 at 12:07 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Sun, Mar 10, 2019 at 1:51 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 12:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <
n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 36th version of the patches.
Thank yo for the revision!
In the attached revision following changes are made:
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown,
which is
represented in SQL by NULL.
JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are
defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical
expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or
Unknown.
* I've added short explanation of this to the documentation.
* Removed no longer present data structures from typedefs.list of the
first patch.
* Moved GIN support patch to number 3. Seems to be well-isolated and
not very complex patch. I propose to consider this to 12 too. I
added high-level comment there, commit message and made some code
beautification.I think patches 1 and 2 are in committable shape (I reached Tomas
off-list, he doesn't have more notes regarding them). While patch 3
requires more review.I'm going to push 1 and 2 if no objections.
So, pushed. Many thanks to reviewers and authors!
Remaining part I'm proposing for 12 is attached. I appreciate review of
it.
I tested this patch and I didn't find any issue - just I tested basic
functionality and regress tests.
looks well
Pavel
Show quoted text
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Mar 16, 2019 at 9:39 PM Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com> wrote:
so 16. 3. 2019 v 10:36 odesílatel Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> napsal:
On Thu, Mar 14, 2019 at 12:07 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Sun, Mar 10, 2019 at 1:51 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 12:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 36th version of the patches.
Thank yo for the revision!
In the attached revision following changes are made:
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown, which is
represented in SQL by NULL.JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or Unknown.* I've added short explanation of this to the documentation.
* Removed no longer present data structures from typedefs.list of the
first patch.
* Moved GIN support patch to number 3. Seems to be well-isolated and
not very complex patch. I propose to consider this to 12 too. I
added high-level comment there, commit message and made some code
beautification.I think patches 1 and 2 are in committable shape (I reached Tomas
off-list, he doesn't have more notes regarding them). While patch 3
requires more review.I'm going to push 1 and 2 if no objections.
So, pushed. Many thanks to reviewers and authors!
Remaining part I'm proposing for 12 is attached. I appreciate review of it.
I tested this patch and I didn't find any issue - just I tested basic functionality and regress tests.
looks well
Thank you for your feedback!
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sat, Mar 16, 2019 at 9:12 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
I wrote:
Good point. I also see jsonpath_gram.h left behind after maintainer-clean:
Oh, and of potentially more significance: after maintainer-clean and
re-configure, make fails withIn file included from jsonpath_gram.y:24:
../../../../src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h:25:33: error: utils/jsonpath_gram.h: No such file or directoryI first thought this was a problem with insufficient dependencies
allowing parallel make to do things in the wrong order, but the problem
repeats even without any parallelism. It looks like the dependencies
have been constructed in such a way that if the symlink at
src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h exists but the underlying file
does not, nothing will make the underlying file. This is pretty broken;
aside from this outright failure, it also suggests that nothing will
update that file if it exists but is out of date relative to its
sources.Please make sure that the make rules associated with these files look
exactly like the previously-debugged rules for existing bison/flex
output files. There are generally good reasons for every last bit
of weirdness in those.
I've pushed a fix. I hope I didn't forget anything.
BTW, it appears that windows build scripts also needs some fixup. I'm
not very familiar with that. I would be glad if somebody review the
attached patch.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
jsonpath_windows_build_fixes.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=jsonpath_windows_build_fixes.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 90a8d69e99d..16b4aa4bd12 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -329,9 +329,12 @@ sub GenerateFiles
if (IsNewer(
'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y') ||
+ IsNewer(
+ 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.c',
'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
{
- print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
+ print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h and jsonpath_gram.c...\n";
chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
chdir('../../../..');
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/clean.bat b/src/tools/msvc/clean.bat
index 069d6eb569d..82518d91e02 100755
--- a/src/tools/msvc/clean.bat
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/clean.bat
@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@ if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\parser\gram.h del /q src\backend\parser\gram.h
if exist src\include\utils\errcodes.h del /q src\include\utils\errcodes.h
if exist src\include\utils\fmgroids.h del /q src\include\utils\fmgroids.h
if exist src\include\utils\fmgrprotos.h del /q src\include\utils\fmgrprotos.h
+if %DIST%==1 if exist src\include\utils\jsonpath_gram.h del /q src\include\utils\jsonpath_gram.h
+if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_gram.h del /q src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_gram.h
if exist src\include\storage\lwlocknames.h del /q src\include\storage\lwlocknames.h
if exist src\include\utils\probes.h del /q src\include\utils\probes.h
if exist src\include\catalog\schemapg.h del /q src\include\catalog\schemapg.h
@@ -80,6 +82,8 @@ if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\parser\scan.c del /q src\backend\parser\scan.c
if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\parser\gram.c del /q src\backend\parser\gram.c
if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\bootstrap\bootscanner.c del /q src\backend\bootstrap\bootscanner.c
if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\bootstrap\bootparse.c del /q src\backend\bootstrap\bootparse.c
+if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_gram.c del /q src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_gram.c
+if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_scan.c del /q src\backend\utils\adt\jsonpath_scan.c
if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\utils\misc\guc-file.c del /q src\backend\utils\misc\guc-file.c
if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\replication\repl_scanner.c del /q src\backend\replication\repl_scanner.c
if %DIST%==1 if exist src\backend\replication\repl_gram.c del /q src\backend\replication\repl_gram.c
Re: jsonpath
On 3/17/19 4:03 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sat, Mar 16, 2019 at 9:12 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
I wrote:
Good point. I also see jsonpath_gram.h left behind after maintainer-clean:
Oh, and of potentially more significance: after maintainer-clean and
re-configure, make fails withIn file included from jsonpath_gram.y:24:
../../../../src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h:25:33: error: utils/jsonpath_gram.h: No such file or directoryI first thought this was a problem with insufficient dependencies
allowing parallel make to do things in the wrong order, but the problem
repeats even without any parallelism. It looks like the dependencies
have been constructed in such a way that if the symlink at
src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h exists but the underlying file
does not, nothing will make the underlying file. This is pretty broken;
aside from this outright failure, it also suggests that nothing will
update that file if it exists but is out of date relative to its
sources.Please make sure that the make rules associated with these files look
exactly like the previously-debugged rules for existing bison/flex
output files. There are generally good reasons for every last bit
of weirdness in those.I've pushed a fix. I hope I didn't forget anything.
BTW, it appears that windows build scripts also needs some fixup. I'm
not very familiar with that. I would be glad if somebody review the
attached patch.
Why are we installing the jsonpath_gram.h file? It's not going to be
used by anything else, is it? TBH, I'm not sure I see why we're
installing the scanner.h file either.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Why are we installing the jsonpath_gram.h file? It's not going to be
used by anything else, is it? TBH, I'm not sure I see why we're
installing the scanner.h file either.
As near as I can see, jsonpath_gram.h and jsonpath_scanner.h exist only
for communication between jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l. Maybe
we'd be better off handling that need by compiling the .l file as part
of the .y file, as we used to do with the core lexer and still do with
several others (cf comments for commit 72b1e3a21); then we wouldn't
even have to generate these files much less install them.
A quick look at jsonpath_scan.c shows that it's pretty innocent of
the tricks we've learned over the years for flex/bison portability;
in particular I see that it's #including <stdio.h> before postgres.h,
which is a no-no. So that whole area needs more review anyway.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 6:03 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Why are we installing the jsonpath_gram.h file? It's not going to be
used by anything else, is it? TBH, I'm not sure I see why we're
installing the scanner.h file either.As near as I can see, jsonpath_gram.h and jsonpath_scanner.h exist only
for communication between jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l. Maybe
we'd be better off handling that need by compiling the .l file as part
of the .y file, as we used to do with the core lexer and still do with
several others (cf comments for commit 72b1e3a21); then we wouldn't
even have to generate these files much less install them.A quick look at jsonpath_scan.c shows that it's pretty innocent of
the tricks we've learned over the years for flex/bison portability;
in particular I see that it's #including <stdio.h> before postgres.h,
which is a no-no. So that whole area needs more review anyway.
Yeah, I didn't review this part of patch carefully enough (and it
seems that other reviewers too). I'm going to write a patch revising
this part in next couple of days.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 3/17/19 3:13 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sat, Mar 16, 2019 at 9:39 PM Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com> wrote:
so 16. 3. 2019 v 10:36 odesílatel Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> napsal:
On Thu, Mar 14, 2019 at 12:07 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Sun, Mar 10, 2019 at 1:51 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Mar 6, 2019 at 12:40 AM Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attached 36th version of the patches.
Thank yo for the revision!
In the attached revision following changes are made:
"unknown" refers here to ordinary three-valued logical Unknown, which is
represented in SQL by NULL.JSON path expressions return sequences of SQL/JSON items, which are defined by
SQL/JSON data model. But JSON path predicates (logical expressions), which are
used in filters, return three-valued logical values: False, True, or Unknown.* I've added short explanation of this to the documentation.
* Removed no longer present data structures from typedefs.list of the
first patch.
* Moved GIN support patch to number 3. Seems to be well-isolated and
not very complex patch. I propose to consider this to 12 too. I
added high-level comment there, commit message and made some code
beautification.I think patches 1 and 2 are in committable shape (I reached Tomas
off-list, he doesn't have more notes regarding them). While patch 3
requires more review.I'm going to push 1 and 2 if no objections.
So, pushed. Many thanks to reviewers and authors!
Remaining part I'm proposing for 12 is attached. I appreciate review of it.
I tested this patch and I didn't find any issue - just I tested basic functionality and regress tests.
looks well
Thank you for your feedback!
Like Pavel, I did some basic testing of the patch (on current HEAD
4178d8b91c) trying out various JSON path expressions, and yes, it all
worked. I had a brief scare while testing on 4178d8b91c where initdb was
failing on the bootstrapping step, but after doing a thorough wipe of
build files and my output directory, it seems to be initializing okay.
I also did some testing of the GIN patch upthread, as the quickness of
retrieval of the data using JSON path is of course important as well.
Using a schema roughly like this:
CREATE TABLE news_feed (
id int GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
data jsonb NOT NULL
);
CREATE INDEX news_feed_data_gin_idx ON news_feed USING gin(data);
I loaded in a data set of roughly 420,000 rows. Each row had all the
same keys but differing values (e.g. "length" and "content" as keys)
I tested a few different JSON path scenarios. Some of the index scans
performed way better than the equivalent sequential scans, for instance:
SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.length ? (@ == 200)';
SELECT *
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.id ? (@ == "22613cbc-d83e-4a29-8b59-3b9f5cd61825")';
Using the index outperformed the sequential scan (and parallel seq scan)
by ~10-100x based on my config + laptop hardware!
However, when I did something a little more complex, like the below:
SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.length ? (@ < 150)';
SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "^Start")';
SELECT id, jsonb_path_query(data, '$.content')
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "risk" flag "i")';
I would find that the index scan performed as well as the sequential
scan. Additionally, on my laptop, the parallel sequential scan would
beat the index scan by ~2.5x in some cases.
Reading up on what the GIN patch does, this all makes sense: it's
optimized for equality, I understand there are challenges to be able to
handle inequality, regex exps, etc. And the cases where it really does
work well, it's _incredibly_ fast.
My suggestion would be adding some additional guidance in the user
documentation around how GIN works with the @@ and @? operators so they
can understand where GIN will work very well with JSON path + their data
and not be surprised when other types of JSON path queries are
performing on par with a sequential scan (or worse than a parallel seq
scan).
Thanks,
Jonathan
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 7:46 PM Jonathan S. Katz <jkatz@postgresql.org> wrote:
Like Pavel, I did some basic testing of the patch (on current HEAD
4178d8b91c) trying out various JSON path expressions, and yes, it all
worked. I had a brief scare while testing on 4178d8b91c where initdb was
failing on the bootstrapping step, but after doing a thorough wipe of
build files and my output directory, it seems to be initializing okay.I also did some testing of the GIN patch upthread, as the quickness of
retrieval of the data using JSON path is of course important as well.
Thank you very much for testing!
Using a schema roughly like this:
CREATE TABLE news_feed (
id int GENERATED BY DEFAULT AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,
data jsonb NOT NULL
);
CREATE INDEX news_feed_data_gin_idx ON news_feed USING gin(data);I loaded in a data set of roughly 420,000 rows. Each row had all the
same keys but differing values (e.g. "length" and "content" as keys)I tested a few different JSON path scenarios. Some of the index scans
performed way better than the equivalent sequential scans, for instance:SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.length ? (@ == 200)';SELECT *
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.id ? (@ == "22613cbc-d83e-4a29-8b59-3b9f5cd61825")';Using the index outperformed the sequential scan (and parallel seq scan)
by ~10-100x based on my config + laptop hardware!
Great!
However, when I did something a little more complex, like the below:
SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.length ? (@ < 150)';SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "^Start")';SELECT id, jsonb_path_query(data, '$.content')
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "risk" flag "i")';I would find that the index scan performed as well as the sequential
scan. Additionally, on my laptop, the parallel sequential scan would
beat the index scan by ~2.5x in some cases.
Yeah, this cases are not supported. Did optimizer automatically
select sequential scan in this case (if not touching enable_*
variables)? It should, because optimizer understands that GIN scan
will be bad if extract_query method failed to extract anything.
Reading up on what the GIN patch does, this all makes sense: it's
optimized for equality, I understand there are challenges to be able to
handle inequality, regex exps, etc. And the cases where it really does
work well, it's _incredibly_ fast.
Yes, for more complex cases, we need different opclasses. For
instance, we can consider porting jsquery opclasses to PG 13. And it
become even more important to get parametrized opclasses, because we
don't necessary want to index all the json fields in this same way.
That's another challenge for future releases. But what we have now is
just support for some of jsonpathes for existing opclasses.
My suggestion would be adding some additional guidance in the user
documentation around how GIN works with the @@ and @? operators so they
can understand where GIN will work very well with JSON path + their data
and not be surprised when other types of JSON path queries are
performing on par with a sequential scan (or worse than a parallel seq
scan).
Good point. Will do.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 3/17/19 12:55 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
However, when I did something a little more complex, like the below:
SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.length ? (@ < 150)';SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "^Start")';SELECT id, jsonb_path_query(data, '$.content')
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "risk" flag "i")';I would find that the index scan performed as well as the sequential
scan. Additionally, on my laptop, the parallel sequential scan would
beat the index scan by ~2.5x in some cases.Yeah, this cases are not supported. Did optimizer automatically
select sequential scan in this case (if not touching enable_*
variables)? It should, because optimizer understands that GIN scan
will be bad if extract_query method failed to extract anything.
It did not - it was doing a bitmap heap scan. I have default costs
setup. Example output from EXPLAIN ANALYZE with the index available:
Aggregate (cost=1539.78..1539.79 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=270.419..270.419 rows=1 loops=1)
-> Bitmap Heap Scan on news_feed (cost=23.24..1538.73 rows=418
width=0) (actual time=84.040..270.407 rows=5 loops=1)
Recheck Cond: (data @? '$."length"?(@ < 150)'::jsonpath)
Rows Removed by Index Recheck: 418360
Heap Blocks: exact=28690
-> Bitmap Index Scan on news_feed_data_gin_idx
(cost=0.00..23.14 rows=418 width=0) (actual time=41.788..41.788
rows=418365 loops=1)
Index Cond: (data @? '$."length"?(@ < 150)'::jsonpath)
Planning Time: 0.168 ms
Execution Time: 271.105 ms
And for arguments sake, after I dropped the index (and
max_parallel_workers = 8):
Finalize Aggregate (cost=30998.07..30998.08 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=91.062..91.062 rows=1 loops=1)
-> Gather (cost=30997.65..30998.06 rows=4 width=8) (actual
time=90.892..97.739 rows=5 loops=1)
Workers Planned: 4
Workers Launched: 4
-> Partial Aggregate (cost=29997.65..29997.66 rows=1 width=8)
(actual time=76.977..76.977 rows=1 loops=5)
-> Parallel Seq Scan on news_feed (cost=0.00..29997.39
rows=104 width=0) (actual time=39.736..76.964 rows=1 loops=5)
Filter: (data @? '$."length"?(@ < 150)'::jsonpath)
Rows Removed by Filter: 83672
Planning Time: 0.127 ms
Execution Time: 97.801 ms
Reading up on what the GIN patch does, this all makes sense: it's
optimized for equality, I understand there are challenges to be able to
handle inequality, regex exps, etc. And the cases where it really does
work well, it's _incredibly_ fast.Yes, for more complex cases, we need different opclasses. For
instance, we can consider porting jsquery opclasses to PG 13. And it
become even more important to get parametrized opclasses, because we
don't necessary want to index all the json fields in this same way.
That's another challenge for future releases. But what we have now is
just support for some of jsonpathes for existing opclasses.
Yeah, that makes sense, and seems to be my recollection from the several
years of presentations I've seen on the topic ;)
My suggestion would be adding some additional guidance in the user
documentation around how GIN works with the @@ and @? operators so they
can understand where GIN will work very well with JSON path + their data
and not be surprised when other types of JSON path queries are
performing on par with a sequential scan (or worse than a parallel seq
scan).Good point. Will do.
Thanks!
Jonathan
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 8:00 PM Jonathan S. Katz <jkatz@postgresql.org> wrote:
On 3/17/19 12:55 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
However, when I did something a little more complex, like the below:
SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.length ? (@ < 150)';SELECT count(*)
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "^Start")';SELECT id, jsonb_path_query(data, '$.content')
FROM news_feed
WHERE data @? '$.content ? (@ like_regex "risk" flag "i")';I would find that the index scan performed as well as the sequential
scan. Additionally, on my laptop, the parallel sequential scan would
beat the index scan by ~2.5x in some cases.Yeah, this cases are not supported. Did optimizer automatically
select sequential scan in this case (if not touching enable_*
variables)? It should, because optimizer understands that GIN scan
will be bad if extract_query method failed to extract anything.It did not - it was doing a bitmap heap scan. I have default costs
setup. Example output from EXPLAIN ANALYZE with the index available:Aggregate (cost=1539.78..1539.79 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=270.419..270.419 rows=1 loops=1)
-> Bitmap Heap Scan on news_feed (cost=23.24..1538.73 rows=418
width=0) (actual time=84.040..270.407 rows=5 loops=1)
Recheck Cond: (data @? '$."length"?(@ < 150)'::jsonpath)
Rows Removed by Index Recheck: 418360
Heap Blocks: exact=28690
-> Bitmap Index Scan on news_feed_data_gin_idx
(cost=0.00..23.14 rows=418 width=0) (actual time=41.788..41.788
rows=418365 loops=1)
Index Cond: (data @? '$."length"?(@ < 150)'::jsonpath)
Planning Time: 0.168 ms
Execution Time: 271.105 msAnd for arguments sake, after I dropped the index (and
max_parallel_workers = 8):Finalize Aggregate (cost=30998.07..30998.08 rows=1 width=8) (actual
time=91.062..91.062 rows=1 loops=1)
-> Gather (cost=30997.65..30998.06 rows=4 width=8) (actual
time=90.892..97.739 rows=5 loops=1)
Workers Planned: 4
Workers Launched: 4
-> Partial Aggregate (cost=29997.65..29997.66 rows=1 width=8)
(actual time=76.977..76.977 rows=1 loops=5)
-> Parallel Seq Scan on news_feed (cost=0.00..29997.39
rows=104 width=0) (actual time=39.736..76.964 rows=1 loops=5)
Filter: (data @? '$."length"?(@ < 150)'::jsonpath)
Rows Removed by Filter: 83672
Planning Time: 0.127 ms
Execution Time: 97.801 ms
Thank you for the explanation. Is it jsonb_ops or jsonb_path_ops?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 3/17/19 1:02 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Thank you for the explanation. Is it jsonb_ops or jsonb_path_ops?
I just used "USING gin(col)" so jsonb_ops.
Thanks,
Jonathan
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 8:06 PM Jonathan S. Katz <jkatz@postgresql.org> wrote:
On 3/17/19 1:02 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Thank you for the explanation. Is it jsonb_ops or jsonb_path_ops?
I just used "USING gin(col)" so jsonb_ops.
I see. So, jsonb_ops extracts from this query only existence of
.length key. And I can bet it exists in all (or almost all) the
documents. Thus, optimizer thinks index might be useful, while it's
useless. There is not much can be done while we don't have statistics
for jsonb (and access to it from GIN extract_query). So, for now we
can just refuse from extracting only keys from jsonpath in jsonb_ops.
But I think it would be better to just document this issue. In future
we should improve that with statistics.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 3/17/19 1:14 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 8:06 PM Jonathan S. Katz <jkatz@postgresql.org> wrote:
On 3/17/19 1:02 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Thank you for the explanation. Is it jsonb_ops or jsonb_path_ops?
I just used "USING gin(col)" so jsonb_ops.
I see. So, jsonb_ops extracts from this query only existence of
.length key. And I can bet it exists in all (or almost all) the
documents. Thus, optimizer thinks index might be useful, while it's
useless. There is not much can be done while we don't have statistics
for jsonb (and access to it from GIN extract_query). So, for now we
can just refuse from extracting only keys from jsonpath in jsonb_ops.
But I think it would be better to just document this issue. In future
we should improve that with statistics.
That seems to make sense, especially given how I've typically stored
JSON documents in PostgreSQL. It sounds like this particular problem
would be solved appropriately with JSONB statistics.
Thanks,
Jonathan
Re: jsonpath
On 17.03.2019 21:29, Jonathan S. Katz wrote:
On 3/17/19 1:14 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 8:06 PM Jonathan S. Katz <jkatz@postgresql.org> wrote:
On 3/17/19 1:02 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Thank you for the explanation. Is it jsonb_ops or jsonb_path_ops?
I just used "USING gin(col)" so jsonb_ops.
I see. So, jsonb_ops extracts from this query only existence of
.length key. And I can bet it exists in all (or almost all) the
documents. Thus, optimizer thinks index might be useful, while it's
useless. There is not much can be done while we don't have statistics
for jsonb (and access to it from GIN extract_query). So, for now we
can just refuse from extracting only keys from jsonpath in jsonb_ops.
But I think it would be better to just document this issue. In future
we should improve that with statistics.That seems to make sense, especially given how I've typically stored
JSON documents in PostgreSQL. It sounds like this particular problem
would be solved appropriately with JSONB statistics.
GIN jsonb_ops extracts from query
data @? '$.length ? (@ < 150)'
the same GIN entries as from queries
data @? '$.length'
data ? 'length'
If you don't want to extract entries from unsupported expressions, you can try
to use another jsonpath operator @@. Queries will also look like a bit simpler:
data @@ '$.length < 150'
data @@ '$.content like_regex "^Start"'
data @@ '$.content like_regex "risk" flag "i"'
All this queries emit no GIN entries. But note that
data @@ '$ ? (@.content == "foo").length < 150'
emits the same entries as
data @@ '$.content == "foo"'
We already have a POC implementation of jsonb statistics that was written
2 years ago. I rebased it onto the current master yesterday. If it is
interesting, you can find it on my GitHub [1]https://github.com/glukhovn/postgres/tree/jsonb_stats. But note, that there is
no support for jsonpath operators yet, only boolean EXISTS ?, ?|, ?&, and
CONTAINS @> operators are supported. Also there is no docs, and it works
slowly (a more effective storage method for statistics of individual JSON
paths is needed).
Also there is ability to calculate derived statistics of expressions like
js -> 'x' -> 0 -> 'y'
js #> '{x,0,y}'
using jsonb statistics for columns "js". So the selectivity of expressions
js -> 'x' -> 0 -> 'y' = '123'
js #> '{x,0,y}' >= '123'
also can be estimated (but these expressions can't be used by index on "js").
This topic deserves a separate discussion. I hope, we will start the
corresponding thread for PG13 after we find a more effective way of jsonb
statistics storing.
[1]: https://github.com/glukhovn/postgres/tree/jsonb_stats
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Just another minor bitch about this patch: jsonpath_scan.l has introduced
a typedef called "keyword". This is causing pgindent to produce seriously
ugly results in libpq, and probably in other places where that is used as
a field or variable name. Please rename that typedef to something less
generic.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 10:08 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Just another minor bitch about this patch: jsonpath_scan.l has introduced
a typedef called "keyword". This is causing pgindent to produce seriously
ugly results in libpq, and probably in other places where that is used as
a field or variable name. Please rename that typedef to something less
generic.
Ooops... I propose to rename it to KeyWord, which is already
typedef'ed in formatting.c. See the attached patch. Is it OK?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
jsonpath_rename_typedef.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=jsonpath_rename_typedef.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 06efe0e6ab9..a3d893fa629 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -282,20 +282,20 @@ jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
}
}
-typedef struct keyword
+typedef struct KeyWord
{
int16 len;
bool lowercase;
int val;
- const char *keyword;
-} keyword;
+ const char *keyword;
+} KeyWord;
/*
* Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
* alphabetical order
*/
-static const keyword keywords[] = {
+static const KeyWord keywords[] = {
{ 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
{ 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
{ 3, false, ABS_P, "abs"},
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ checkSpecialVal()
{
int res = IDENT_P;
int diff;
- const keyword *StopLow = keywords,
+ const KeyWord *StopLow = keywords,
*StopHigh = keywords + lengthof(keywords),
*StopMiddle;
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 10:08 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Just another minor bitch about this patch: jsonpath_scan.l has introduced
a typedef called "keyword". This is causing pgindent to produce seriously
ugly results in libpq, and probably in other places where that is used as
a field or variable name. Please rename that typedef to something less
generic.
Ooops... I propose to rename it to KeyWord, which is already
typedef'ed in formatting.c. See the attached patch. Is it OK?
I had in mind JsonPathKeyword or something like that. If you re-use
formatting.c's typedef name, pgindent won't care, but it's possible
you'd be in for unhappiness when trying to look at these structs in
gdb for instance.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
po 18. 3. 2019 v 21:23 odesílatel Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> napsal:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 10:08 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Just another minor bitch about this patch: jsonpath_scan.l has
introduced
a typedef called "keyword". This is causing pgindent to produce
seriously
ugly results in libpq, and probably in other places where that is used
as
a field or variable name. Please rename that typedef to something less
generic.Ooops... I propose to rename it to KeyWord, which is already
typedef'ed in formatting.c. See the attached patch. Is it OK?I had in mind JsonPathKeyword or something like that. If you re-use
formatting.c's typedef name, pgindent won't care, but it's possible
you'd be in for unhappiness when trying to look at these structs in
gdb for instance.
JsonPathKeyword is better verbose
Pavel
Show quoted text
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Feb 24, 2019 at 5:03 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 5:28 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
Why -CF, and why is -p repeated?
BTW, for our SQL grammar we have
scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
Is it kind of default?
I just saw this in the committed patch. This is not default, it's
chosen for maximum performance at the expense of binary/memory size.
That's fine, but with a little effort you can also make the scanner
non-backtracking for additional performance, as in the attached.
--
John Naylor https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Attachments:
jsonpath-scan-nobackup.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=jsonpath-scan-nobackup.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 07857543a5..7dac1e03fb 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c
jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEX_NO_BACKUP=yes
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 06efe0e6ab..1df4506897 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -71,9 +71,20 @@ fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+
+digit [0-9]
+integer {digit}+
+decimal {digit}*\.{digit}+
+decimalfail {digit}+\.
+real ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]?{digit}+
+realfail1 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee]
+realfail2 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]
+
hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+unicodefail \\u({hex_dig}{0,3}|\{{hex_dig}{0,6})
hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
%%
@@ -121,28 +132,30 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
BEGIN xCOMMENT;
}
-<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+<INITIAL>{real} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return NUMERIC_P;
}
-<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
+<INITIAL>{decimal} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return NUMERIC_P;
}
-<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+<INITIAL>{integer} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
+ return INT_P;
}
-<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
+<INITIAL>{decimalfail} {
+ /* throw back the ., and treat as integer */
+ yyless(yyleng - 1);
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
@@ -199,6 +212,8 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
return checkSpecialVal();
}
+<INITIAL>({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "Floating point number is invalid"); }
+
<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
@@ -213,13 +228,13 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode} { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char} { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 11:23 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Mon, Mar 18, 2019 at 10:08 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Just another minor bitch about this patch: jsonpath_scan.l has introduced
a typedef called "keyword". This is causing pgindent to produce seriously
ugly results in libpq, and probably in other places where that is used as
a field or variable name. Please rename that typedef to something less
generic.Ooops... I propose to rename it to KeyWord, which is already
typedef'ed in formatting.c. See the attached patch. Is it OK?I had in mind JsonPathKeyword or something like that. If you re-use
formatting.c's typedef name, pgindent won't care, but it's possible
you'd be in for unhappiness when trying to look at these structs in
gdb for instance.
Good point, thanks! Pushed.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Mar 19, 2019 at 12:23 PM John Naylor
<john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On Sun, Feb 24, 2019 at 5:03 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:On Wed, Jan 30, 2019 at 5:28 AM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
Why -CF, and why is -p repeated?
BTW, for our SQL grammar we have
scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
Is it kind of default?
I just saw this in the committed patch. This is not default, it's
chosen for maximum performance at the expense of binary/memory size.
That's fine, but with a little effort you can also make the scanner
non-backtracking for additional performance, as in the attached.
We're working on patchset improving flex scanner. Already have
similar change among the others. But thanks a lot for your attention!
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 6:03 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Why are we installing the jsonpath_gram.h file? It's not going to be
used by anything else, is it? TBH, I'm not sure I see why we're
installing the scanner.h file either.As near as I can see, jsonpath_gram.h and jsonpath_scanner.h exist only
for communication between jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l. Maybe
we'd be better off handling that need by compiling the .l file as part
of the .y file, as we used to do with the core lexer and still do with
several others (cf comments for commit 72b1e3a21); then we wouldn't
even have to generate these files much less install them.A quick look at jsonpath_scan.c shows that it's pretty innocent of
the tricks we've learned over the years for flex/bison portability;
in particular I see that it's #including <stdio.h> before postgres.h,
which is a no-no. So that whole area needs more review anyway.
Attached patch is getting rid of jsonpath_gram.h. Would like to see
results of http://commitfest.cputube.org/ before committing, because
I'm not available to test this of windows machine. There would be
further patches rearranging jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-get-rid-of-jsonpath_gram_h.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-get-rid-of-jsonpath_gram_h.patchDownload
commit bc5bc7cf87a0befc8f18a63efe45000e704980bc
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Mar 19 14:21:28 2019 +0300
Get rid of jsonpath_gram.h
Jsonpath grammar and scanner are both quite small. It doesn't worth compexity
to compile them separately. Since we compile them at once, jsonpath_gram.h
is no longer needed. This commit also does some reorganization of
jsonpath_gram.y.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/d47b2023-3ecb-5f04-d253-d557547cf74f%402ndQuadrant.com
diff --git a/src/backend/Makefile b/src/backend/Makefile
index ecbfa875af1..b03d5e510f6 100644
--- a/src/backend/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/Makefile
@@ -136,9 +136,6 @@ parser/gram.h: parser/gram.y
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/generate-lwlocknames.pl storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.txt
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
-utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
- $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.h
-
# run this unconditionally to avoid needing to know its dependencies here:
submake-catalog-headers:
$(MAKE) -C catalog distprep generated-header-symlinks
@@ -162,7 +159,7 @@ submake-utils-headers:
.PHONY: generated-headers
-generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
+generated-headers: $(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h submake-catalog-headers submake-utils-headers
$(top_builddir)/src/include/parser/gram.h: parser/gram.h
prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
@@ -174,11 +171,6 @@ $(top_builddir)/src/include/storage/lwlocknames.h: storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h
cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
$(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
-$(top_builddir)/src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h: utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h
- prereqdir=`cd '$(dir $<)' >/dev/null && pwd` && \
- cd '$(dir $@)' && rm -f $(notdir $@) && \
- $(LN_S) "$$prereqdir/$(notdir $<)" .
-
utils/probes.o: utils/probes.d $(SUBDIROBJS)
$(DTRACE) $(DTRACEFLAGS) -C -G -s $(call expand_subsys,$^) -o $@
@@ -193,7 +185,7 @@ distprep:
$(MAKE) -C replication repl_gram.c repl_scanner.c syncrep_gram.c syncrep_scanner.c
$(MAKE) -C storage/lmgr lwlocknames.h lwlocknames.c
$(MAKE) -C utils distprep
- $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_gram.h jsonpath_scan.c
+ $(MAKE) -C utils/adt jsonpath_gram.c jsonpath_scan.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/misc guc-file.c
$(MAKE) -C utils/sort qsort_tuple.c
@@ -316,7 +308,6 @@ maintainer-clean: distclean
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.c \
storage/lmgr/lwlocknames.h \
utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.c \
- utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h \
utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.c \
utils/misc/guc-file.c \
utils/sort/qsort_tuple.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
index 7fab054407e..48cf941a522 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/.gitignore
@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
-/jsonpath_gram.h
/jsonpath_gram.c
/jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 07857543a57..b64ab4ed88a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
float.o format_type.o formatting.o genfile.o \
geo_ops.o geo_selfuncs.o geo_spgist.o inet_cidr_ntop.o inet_net_pton.o \
int.o int8.o json.o jsonb.o jsonb_gin.o jsonb_op.o jsonb_util.o \
- jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
+ jsonfuncs.o jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath.o jsonpath_exec.o \
like.o like_support.o lockfuncs.o mac.o mac8.o misc.o name.o \
network.o network_gist.o network_selfuncs.o network_spgist.o \
numeric.o numutils.o oid.o oracle_compat.o \
@@ -33,26 +33,13 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
txid.o uuid.o varbit.o varchar.o varlena.o version.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
-# There is no correct way to write a rule that generates two files.
-# See comment in src/backend/parser/Makefile for the explanation of
-# the trick used here.
-
-jsonpath_gram.h: jsonpath_gram.c
- touch $@
-
-jsonpath_gram.c: BISONFLAGS += -d
-
jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
-
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
-jsonpath_gram.o jsonpath_scan.o jsonpath_parser.o: jsonpath_gram.h
-
-# jsonpath_gram.c, jsonpath_gram.h, and jsonpath_scan.c are in the
-# distribution tarball, so they are not cleaned here.
-clean distclean maintainer-clean:
- rm -f lex.backup
+jsonpath_gram.o: jsonpath_scan.c
+# jsonpath_gram.c and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution tarball,
+# so they are not cleaned here.
like.o: like.c like_match.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 2486fcd9e43..4b1931dba73 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+%{
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -11,7 +12,6 @@
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-%{
#include "postgres.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
@@ -21,7 +21,36 @@
#include "regex/regex.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
-#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
+
+/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
+typedef struct string
+{
+ char *val;
+ int len;
+ int total;
+} string;
+
+union YYSTYPE;
+
+/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
+int jsonpath_yylex(union YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
+int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
+void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemType(int type);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemString(string *s);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemVariable(string *s);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemKey(string *s);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemNumeric(string *s);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBool(bool val);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem *la,
+ JsonPathParseItem *ra);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem *a);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemList(List *list);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeIndexArray(List *list);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeAny(int first, int last);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr,
+ string *pattern, string *flags);
/*
* Bison doesn't allocate anything that needs to live across parser calls,
@@ -34,229 +63,6 @@
#define YYMALLOC palloc
#define YYFREE pfree
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemType(int type)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
-
- CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
-
- v->type = type;
- v->next = NULL;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemString(string *s)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
-
- if (s == NULL)
- {
- v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
- }
- else
- {
- v = makeItemType(jpiString);
- v->value.string.val = s->val;
- v->value.string.len = s->len;
- }
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemVariable(string *s)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
-
- v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
- v->value.string.val = s->val;
- v->value.string.len = s->len;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemKey(string *s)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
-
- v = makeItemString(s);
- v->type = jpiKey;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemNumeric(string *s)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
-
- v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
- v->value.numeric =
- DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
- CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemBool(bool val) {
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
-
- v->value.boolean = val;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
-
- v->value.args.left = la;
- v->value.args.right = ra;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
-
- if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
- return a;
-
- if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
- {
- v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
- v->value.numeric =
- DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
- NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
- return v;
- }
-
- v = makeItemType(type);
-
- v->value.arg = a;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemList(List *list)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
- ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
-
- head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
-
- if (!lnext(cell))
- return head;
-
- /* append items to the end of already existing list */
- while (end->next)
- end = end->next;
-
- for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
- {
- JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
-
- end->next = c;
- end = c;
- }
-
- return head;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeIndexArray(List *list)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
- ListCell *cell;
- int i = 0;
-
- Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
- v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
-
- v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
- v->value.array.nelems);
-
- foreach(cell, list)
- {
- JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
-
- Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
-
- v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
- v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
- }
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeAny(int first, int last)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
-
- v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
- v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
-
- return v;
-}
-
-static JsonPathParseItem *
-makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
-{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
- int i;
- int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
-
- v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
- v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
- v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
- v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
-
- for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
- {
- switch (flags->val[i])
- {
- case 'i':
- v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
- cflags |= REG_ICASE;
- break;
- case 's':
- v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
- v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
- cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
- break;
- case 'm':
- v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
- v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
- cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
- break;
- case 'x':
- v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
- cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
- break;
- default:
- yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
- break;
- }
- }
-
- /* check regex validity */
- (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
- pattern->len),
- cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
-
- return v;
-}
-
%}
/* BISON Declarations */
@@ -477,3 +283,229 @@ method:
| KEYVALUE_P { $$ = jpiKeyValue; }
;
%%
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemType(int type)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+
+ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
+
+ v->type = type;
+ v->next = NULL;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem*
+makeItemString(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (s == NULL)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNull);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiString);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemVariable(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
+ v->value.string.val = s->val;
+ v->value.string.len = s->len;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemKey(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemString(s);
+ v->type = jpiKey;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemNumeric(string *s)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall3(numeric_in,
+ CStringGetDatum(s->val), 0, -1));
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemBool(bool val)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+
+ v->value.boolean = val;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.args.left = la;
+ v->value.args.right = ra;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
+
+ if (type == jpiPlus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ return a;
+
+ if (type == jpiMinus && a->type == jpiNumeric && !a->next)
+ {
+ v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
+ v->value.numeric =
+ DatumGetNumeric(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_uminus,
+ NumericGetDatum(a->value.numeric)));
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ v = makeItemType(type);
+
+ v->value.arg = a;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemList(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+
+ head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ if (!lnext(cell))
+ return head;
+
+ /* append items to the end of already existing list */
+ while (end->next)
+ end = end->next;
+
+ for_each_cell(cell, lnext(cell))
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *c = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
+
+ end->next = c;
+ end = c;
+ }
+
+ return head;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeIndexArray(List *list)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
+ v->value.array.nelems = list_length(list);
+
+ v->value.array.elems = palloc(sizeof(v->value.array.elems[0]) *
+ v->value.array.nelems);
+
+ foreach(cell, list)
+ {
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+
+ Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
+
+ v->value.array.elems[i].from = jpi->value.args.left;
+ v->value.array.elems[i++].to = jpi->value.args.right;
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeAny(int first, int last)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+
+ v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+ v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, string *pattern, string *flags)
+{
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+
+ v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
+ v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
+ v->value.like_regex.patternlen = pattern->len;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; flags && i < flags->len; i++)
+ {
+ switch (flags->val[i])
+ {
+ case 'i':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_ICASE;
+ cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ cflags |= REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags &= ~JSP_REGEX_SLINE;
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_MLINE;
+ cflags &= ~REG_NEWLINE;
+ break;
+ case 'x':
+ v->value.like_regex.flags |= JSP_REGEX_WSPACE;
+ cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
+ break;
+ default:
+ yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* check regex validity */
+ (void) RE_compile_and_cache(cstring_to_text_with_len(pattern->val,
+ pattern->len),
+ cflags, DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID);
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+#include "jsonpath_scan.c"
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index eca34411c90..508cbd57f4e 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+%{
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -11,12 +12,10 @@
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-%{
#include "postgres.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "nodes/pg_list.h"
-#include "utils/jsonpath_scanner.h"
static string scanstring;
@@ -46,7 +45,6 @@ fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
ereport(ERROR, (errmsg_internal("%s", msg)));
}
-#define yyerror jsonpath_yyerror
%}
%option 8bit
diff --git a/src/include/Makefile b/src/include/Makefile
index 652f6dc6cc3..c557375ae31 100644
--- a/src/include/Makefile
+++ b/src/include/Makefile
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ install: all installdirs
cp $(srcdir)/$$dir/*.h '$(DESTDIR)$(includedir_server)'/$$dir/ || exit; \
done
ifeq ($(vpath_build),yes)
- for file in catalog/schemapg.h catalog/pg_*_d.h parser/gram.h storage/lwlocknames.h utils/probes.h utils/jsonpath_gram.h; do \
+ for file in catalog/schemapg.h catalog/pg_*_d.h parser/gram.h storage/lwlocknames.h utils/probes.h; do \
cp $$file '$(DESTDIR)$(includedir_server)'/$$file || exit; \
done
endif
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ uninstall:
clean:
rm -f utils/fmgroids.h utils/fmgrprotos.h utils/errcodes.h utils/header-stamp
- rm -f parser/gram.h storage/lwlocknames.h utils/probes.h utils/jsonpath_gram.h
+ rm -f parser/gram.h storage/lwlocknames.h utils/probes.h
rm -f catalog/schemapg.h catalog/pg_*_d.h catalog/header-stamp
distclean maintainer-clean: clean
diff --git a/src/include/utils/.gitignore b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
index e0705e1aa70..05cfa7a8d6c 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/.gitignore
+++ b/src/include/utils/.gitignore
@@ -3,4 +3,3 @@
/probes.h
/errcodes.h
/header-stamp
-/jsonpath_gram.h
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
deleted file mode 100644
index bbdd984dab5..00000000000
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- *
- * jsonpath_scanner.h
- * Definitions for jsonpath scanner & parser
- *
- * Portions Copyright (c) 2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
- *
- * src/include/utils/jsonpath_scanner.h
- *
- *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
- */
-
-#ifndef JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
-#define JSONPATH_SCANNER_H
-
-/* struct string is shared between scan and gram */
-typedef struct string
-{
- char *val;
- int len;
- int total;
-} string;
-
-#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
-#include "utils/jsonpath_gram.h"
-
-/* flex 2.5.4 doesn't bother with a decl for this */
-extern int jsonpath_yylex(YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
-extern int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
-extern void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
-
-#endif
diff --git a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
index 90a8d69e99d..2ea224d7708 100644
--- a/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
+++ b/src/tools/msvc/Solution.pm
@@ -327,24 +327,6 @@ sub GenerateFiles
);
}
- if (IsNewer(
- 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
- 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y'))
- {
- print "Generating jsonpath_gram.h...\n";
- chdir('src/backend/utils/adt');
- system('perl ../../../tools/msvc/pgbison.pl jsonpath_gram.y');
- chdir('../../../..');
- }
-
- if (IsNewer(
- 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h',
- 'src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h'))
- {
- copyFile('src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.h',
- 'src/include/utils/jsonpath_gram.h');
- }
-
if ($self->{options}->{python}
&& IsNewer(
'src/pl/plpython/spiexceptions.h',
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Mar 19, 2019 at 8:10 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Sun, Mar 17, 2019 at 6:03 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Why are we installing the jsonpath_gram.h file? It's not going to be
used by anything else, is it? TBH, I'm not sure I see why we're
installing the scanner.h file either.As near as I can see, jsonpath_gram.h and jsonpath_scanner.h exist only
for communication between jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l. Maybe
we'd be better off handling that need by compiling the .l file as part
of the .y file, as we used to do with the core lexer and still do with
several others (cf comments for commit 72b1e3a21); then we wouldn't
even have to generate these files much less install them.A quick look at jsonpath_scan.c shows that it's pretty innocent of
the tricks we've learned over the years for flex/bison portability;
in particular I see that it's #including <stdio.h> before postgres.h,
which is a no-no. So that whole area needs more review anyway.Attached patch is getting rid of jsonpath_gram.h. Would like to see
results of http://commitfest.cputube.org/ before committing, because
I'm not available to test this of windows machine. There would be
further patches rearranging jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l.
Attaches patches improving jsonpath parser. First one introduces
cosmetic changes, while second gets rid of backtracking. I'm also
planning to add high-level comment for both grammar and lexer.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-cosmetic-changes-jsonpath-parser.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-cosmetic-changes-jsonpath-parser.patchDownload
commit 6bd5b8585ec75a1c717b1d3704f852e6933303e2
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Mar 20 11:52:48 2019 +0300
Cosmetic changes for jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l
This commit include formatting improvements, renamings and comments. Also,
it makes jsonpath_scan.l be more uniform with other our lexers. Firstly,
states names are renamed to more short alternatives. Secondly, <INITIAL>
prefix removed from the rules. Corresponding rules are moved to the tail, so
they would anyway work only in initial state.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 47ebb2a0e09..1742e85fc0a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -37,15 +37,17 @@ int jsonpath_yylex(union YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
-static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemType(int type);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemType(JsonPathItemType type);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemString(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemVariable(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemKey(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemNumeric(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBool(bool val);
-static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem *la,
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBinary(JsonPathItemType type,
+ JsonPathParseItem *la,
JsonPathParseItem *ra);
-static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem *a);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemUnary(JsonPathItemType type,
+ JsonPathParseItem *a);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemList(List *list);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeIndexArray(List *list);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeAny(int first, int last);
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ comp_op:
;
delimited_predicate:
- '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
| EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
;
@@ -170,9 +172,10 @@ predicate:
| predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
| predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
| NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
- | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P
+ { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
| expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
- { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
| expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
| expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
{ $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
@@ -232,7 +235,8 @@ any_level:
any_path:
ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
| ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
- | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}'
+ { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
;
accessor_op:
@@ -285,10 +289,15 @@ method:
;
%%
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemType(int type)
+/*
+ * The helper functions below allocate and fill JsonPathParseItem's of various
+ * types.
+ */
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemType(JsonPathItemType type)
{
- JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
@@ -298,10 +307,10 @@ makeItemType(int type)
return v;
}
-static JsonPathParseItem*
+static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemString(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
if (s == NULL)
{
@@ -320,7 +329,7 @@ makeItemString(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemVariable(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
v->value.string.val = s->val;
@@ -332,7 +341,7 @@ makeItemVariable(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemKey(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
v = makeItemString(s);
v->type = jpiKey;
@@ -343,7 +352,7 @@ makeItemKey(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemNumeric(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
v->value.numeric =
@@ -356,7 +365,7 @@ makeItemNumeric(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemBool(bool val)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
v->value.boolean = val;
@@ -364,7 +373,7 @@ makeItemBool(bool val)
}
static JsonPathParseItem *
-makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+makeItemBinary(JsonPathItemType type, JsonPathParseItem *la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
{
JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
@@ -375,7 +384,7 @@ makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
}
static JsonPathParseItem *
-makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+makeItemUnary(JsonPathItemType type, JsonPathParseItem *a)
{
JsonPathParseItem *v;
@@ -401,8 +410,9 @@ makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemList(List *list)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
- ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+ JsonPathParseItem *head,
+ *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
@@ -427,8 +437,8 @@ makeItemList(List *list)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeIndexArray(List *list)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
- ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
int i = 0;
Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
@@ -439,7 +449,7 @@ makeIndexArray(List *list)
foreach(cell, list)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
@@ -453,7 +463,7 @@ makeIndexArray(List *list)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeAny(int first, int last)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
@@ -465,9 +475,9 @@ static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, JsonPathString *pattern,
JsonPathString *flags)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
- int i;
- int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 02cb54ee7f9..590517cafb2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
static JsonPathString scanstring;
-/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
-/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
-
/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
static char *scanbuf;
@@ -29,9 +26,7 @@ static int scanbuflen;
static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
static void addchar(bool init, char s);
-static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
- * value */
-
+static enum yytokentype checkKeyword(void);
static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
@@ -60,11 +55,22 @@ fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
%option noyyrealloc
%option noyyfree
-%x xQUOTED
-%x xNONQUOTED
-%x xVARQUOTED
-%x xSINGLEQUOTED
-%x xCOMMENT
+/*
+ * We use exclusive states for quoted, signle-quoted and non-quoted strings,
+ * quoted variable names and C-tyle comments.
+ * Exclusive states:
+ * <xq> - quoted strings
+ * <xnq> - non-quoted strings
+ * <xvq> - quoted variable names
+ * <xsq> - single-quoted strings
+ * <xc> - C-style comment
+ */
+
+%x xq
+%x xnq
+%x xvq
+%x xsq
+%x xc
special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
@@ -73,189 +79,188 @@ hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
-
%%
-<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+<xnq>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
-<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+<xnq>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkKeyword();
+ }
-<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
-<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+<xnq>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xc;
+ }
-<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
- addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
- addchar(false, '\0');
+<xnq>({special}|\"|\') {
yylval->str = scanstring;
- return VARIABLE_P;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkKeyword();
}
-<INITIAL>\$\" {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+<xnq><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkKeyword();
}
-<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
-<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
-<INITIAL>\/\* {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xCOMMENT;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
-<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
-<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
-<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
-<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return INT_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
-<INITIAL>{any}+ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
-<INITIAL>\" {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
-<INITIAL>\' {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
-<INITIAL>\\ {
- yyless(0);
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
-<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
- addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
-<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return checkSpecialVal();
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
-<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+<xq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
}
-<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+<xvq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
- yyless(0);
BEGIN INITIAL;
- return checkSpecialVal();
+ return VARIABLE_P;
}
-<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+<xsq>\' {
yylval->str = scanstring;
BEGIN INITIAL;
- return checkSpecialVal();
+ return STRING_P;
}
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+<xq,xvq>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xsq>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xc>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+<xc>[^\*]+ { }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+<xc>\* { }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+\&\& { return AND_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+\|\| { return OR_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+\! { return NOT_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+\*\* { return ANY_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+\< { return LESS_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
-<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
-<xQUOTED>\" {
+\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return STRING_P;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xvq;
}
-<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xc;
+ }
+
+[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return VARIABLE_P;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
}
-<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return STRING_P;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
}
-<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
-<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
-<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xnq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xsq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xnq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+<<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
%%
@@ -292,7 +297,6 @@ typedef struct JsonPathKeyword
* Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
* alphabetical order
*/
-
static const JsonPathKeyword keywords[] = {
{ 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
{ 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
@@ -317,8 +321,9 @@ static const JsonPathKeyword keywords[] = {
{ 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
};
-static int
-checkSpecialVal()
+/* Check if current scanstring value constitutes a keyword */
+static enum yytokentype
+checkKeyword()
{
int res = IDENT_P;
int diff;
@@ -329,7 +334,7 @@ checkSpecialVal()
if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
return res;
- while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ while (StopLow < StopHigh)
{
StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
@@ -397,49 +402,49 @@ jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
pfree(scanbuf);
}
+/*
+ * Resize scanstring for appending of given length. Reinitilize if required.
+ */
static void
-addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+resizeString(bool init, int appendLen)
{
if (init)
{
- scanstring.total = 32;
- scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.total = Max(32, appendLen);
+ scanstring.val = (char *) palloc(scanstring.total);
scanstring.len = 0;
}
-
- if (s && l)
+ else
{
- while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ if (scanstring.len + appendLen >= scanstring.total)
{
- scanstring.total *= 2;
+ while (scanstring.len + appendLen >= scanstring.total)
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
}
-
- memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
- scanstring.len += l;
}
}
+/* Add set of bytes at "s" of length "l" to scanstring */
static void
-addchar(bool init, char s)
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
{
- if (init)
- {
- scanstring.total = 32;
- scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
- scanstring.len = 0;
- }
- else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
- {
- scanstring.total *= 2;
- scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
- }
+ resizeString(init, l + 1);
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+}
- scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
- if (s != '\0')
+/* Add single byte "c" to scanstring */
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char c)
+{
+ resizeString(init, 1);
+ scanstring.val[scanstring.len] = c;
+ if (c != '\0')
scanstring.len++;
}
+/* Interface to jsonpath parser */
JsonPathParseResult *
parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
{
@@ -447,7 +452,7 @@ parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
- if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void *) &parseresult) != 0)
jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
jsonpath_scanner_finish();
@@ -455,6 +460,7 @@ parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
return parseresult;
}
+/* Turn hex character into integer */
static int
hexval(char c)
{
@@ -468,6 +474,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return 0; /* not reached */
}
+/* Add given unicode character to scanstring */
static void
addUnicodeChar(int ch)
{
@@ -515,6 +522,7 @@ addUnicodeChar(int ch)
}
}
+/* Add unicode character and process its hi surrogate */
static void
addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
{
@@ -592,6 +600,7 @@ parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
}
}
+/* Parse sequence of hex-encoded characters */
static void
parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
{
@@ -601,7 +610,8 @@ parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
{
- int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) |
+ hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
addUnicodeChar(ch);
}
0002-get-rid-of-backtracking.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-get-rid-of-backtracking.patchDownload
commit 1b540015f48a05680666b81129aba468a5118ff9
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Thu Mar 21 16:21:44 2019 +0300
Get rid of backtracking in jsonpath_scan.l
Non-backtracking flex parsers work faster than backtracking ones. So, this
commit gets rid of backtracking in jsonpath_scan.l. That required explicit
handling of some cases as well as manual backtracking for some cases. More
regression tests for numerics are added.
Discussion: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0?ik=a20b091faa&view=om&permmsgid=msg-f%3A1628425344167939063
Author: John Naylor, Nikita Gluknov, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index b64ab4ed88a..4ef769749da 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEX_NO_BACKUP=yes
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
jsonpath_gram.o: jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 590517cafb2..844ea5e7cde 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -75,9 +75,20 @@ fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+
+digit [0-9]
+integer {digit}+
+decimal {digit}*\.{digit}+
+decimalfail {digit}+\.
+real ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]?{digit}+
+realfail1 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee]
+realfail2 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]
+
hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+unicodefail \\u({hex_dig}{0,3}|\{{hex_dig}{0,6})
hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
%%
@@ -128,9 +139,21 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}*{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
+ /* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
+ yyless(yyleng - 1);
+ parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
+ }
+
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+\\ {
+ /* throw back the \\, and treat as hex */
+ yyless(yyleng - 1);
+ parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng);
+ }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
@@ -211,34 +234,38 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
BEGIN xc;
}
-[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+{real} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return NUMERIC_P;
}
-\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+{decimal} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return NUMERIC_P;
}
-([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+{integer} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
+ return INT_P;
}
-[0-9]+ {
+{decimalfail} {
+ /* throw back the ., and treat as integer */
+ yyless(yyleng - 1);
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return INT_P;
}
+({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "Floating point number is invalid"); }
+
{any}+ {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
BEGIN xnq;
@@ -567,7 +594,7 @@ addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
static void
parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
{
- int i;
+ int i = 2;
int hi_surrogate = -1;
for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index e604bae6a3f..4a84d9157fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
"boolean"
(1 row)
-select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '(123).type()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
"number"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index baaf9e36670..b7de4915038 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -365,6 +365,18 @@ select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
1.type()
(1 row)
+select '(1).type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------
+ 1.2.type()
+(1 row)
+
select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
--------------
@@ -804,3 +816,159 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
$?(@."a" < 101)
(1 row)
+select '0'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select '00'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.000
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000e1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.00
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000e2'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.0010
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010e-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.00010
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010e+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.010
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.10
+(1 row)
+
+select '1e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1e"
+select '1.e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1.2e"
+select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1.2).e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1000
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1."e3"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.e3.e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------
+ 1."e3"."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.e3.e4'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1."e3"."e4"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1200
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2.e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e3"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e3"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1..e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1..e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
+select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
+select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
+select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 41b346b2d4d..28c861bb179 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
-select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '(123).type()');
select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index e5f3391a666..9171ddbc6cd 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '(1).type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2.type()'::jsonpath;
select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
@@ -145,3 +147,31 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '0'::jsonpath;
+select '00'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000e1'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000e2'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000e3'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010e-1'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010e+1'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
+select '1e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.2).e'::jsonpath;
+select '1e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e3.e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e3.e4'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2.e3'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1..e'::jsonpath;
+select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
Re: jsonpath
Hi.
Attached patch enables throwing of errors in jsonb_path_match() in its
non-silent mode when the jsonpath expression failed to return a singleton
boolean. Previously, NULL was always returned, and it seemed to be
inconsistent with the behavior of other functions, in which structural and
other errors were not suppressed in non-silent mode.
We also think that jsonb_path_match() needs to be renamed, because its
current name is confusing to many users. "Match" name is more suitable for
jsonpath-based pattern matching like that (maybe we'll implement it later):
jsonb_path_match(
'{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": "str" }',
'{ "a": 1, "b": @ > 1, * : @.type == "string" }'
)
Below are some possible name variants:
jsonb_path_predicate() (original name)
jsonb_path_pred()
jsonb_path_test()
jsonb_path_check()
jsonb_path_bool()
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-Throw-error-in-jsonb_path_match-when-silent-is-false.patchtext/x-patch; name=0001-Throw-error-in-jsonb_path_match-when-silent-is-false.patchDownload
From f298aaa1258c6a4b4a487fb44980654b3a8e2e36 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2019 02:34:24 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] Throw error in jsonb_path_match() when silent is false
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c | 26 +++++++++-----
src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql | 12 +++++++
3 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index c072257..074cea2 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -320,7 +320,6 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
- JsonbValue *jbv;
JsonValueList found = {0};
Jsonb *vars = NULL;
bool silent = true;
@@ -333,18 +332,27 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
- PG_RETURN_NULL();
-
- jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
-
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
- if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
- PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) == 1)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ if (!silent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
- PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
/*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index e604bae..66f0ffd 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -1769,6 +1769,57 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.
f
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('true', '$', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('false', '$', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('null', '$', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 41b346b..f8ef39c 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -366,6 +366,18 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)');
SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('true', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('false', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('null', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a > 1');
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Mar 21, 2019 at 9:59 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attaches patches improving jsonpath parser. First one introduces
cosmetic changes, while second gets rid of backtracking. I'm also
planning to add high-level comment for both grammar and lexer.
The cosmetic changes look good to me. I just noticed a couple things
about the comments.
0001:
+/* Check if current scanstring value constitutes a keyword */
'is a keyword' is better. 'Constitutes' implies parts of a whole.
+ * Resize scanstring for appending of given length. Reinitilize if required.
s/Reinitilize/Reinitialize/
The first sentence is not entirely clear to me.
0002:
These two rules are not strictly necessary:
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
yyless(yyleng - 1);
parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
}
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as hex */
yyless(yyleng - 1);
parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng);
}
...and only seem to be there because of how these are written:
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode
sequence is invalid"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}*{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character
sequence is invalid"); }
I don't understand the reasoning here -- is it a micro-optimization?
The following is simpler, allow the rules I mentioned to be removed,
and make check still passes. I would prefer it unless there is a
performance penalty, in which case a comment to describe the
additional complexity would be helpful.
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode} { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char} { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is
invalid"); }
--
John Naylor https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, 22 Mar 2019, 03:14 Nikita Glukhov, <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Hi.
Attached patch enables throwing of errors in jsonb_path_match() in its
non-silent mode when the jsonpath expression failed to return a singleton
boolean. Previously, NULL was always returned, and it seemed to be
inconsistent with the behavior of other functions, in which structural and
other errors were not suppressed in non-silent mode.We also think that jsonb_path_match() needs to be renamed, because its
current name is confusing to many users. "Match" name is more suitable for
jsonpath-based pattern matching like that (maybe we'll implement it later):jsonb_path_match(
'{ "a": 1, "b": 2, "c": "str" }',
'{ "a": 1, "b": @ > 1, * : @.type == "string" }'
)Would be very useful for constraints.
Below are some possible name variants:
jsonb_path_predicate() (original name)
Too long
jsonb_path_pred()
jsonb_path_test()
jsonb_path_check()
Check is good to me
Show quoted text
jsonb_path_bool()
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 21.03.2019 16:58, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Tue, Mar 19, 2019 at 8:10 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Attaches patches improving jsonpath parser. First one introduces
cosmetic changes, while second gets rid of backtracking. I'm also
planning to add high-level comment for both grammar and lexer.
Parsing of integers now is wrong: neither JSON specification, nor our json[b]
allow leading zeros in integers and floats starting with a dot.
=# SELECT json '.1';
ERROR: invalid input syntax for type json
LINE 1: SELECT jsonb '.1';
^
DETAIL: Token "." is invalid.
CONTEXT: JSON data, line 1: ....
=# SELECT json '00';
ERROR: invalid input syntax for type json
LINE 1: SELECT jsonb '00';
^
DETAIL: Token "00" is invalid.
CONTEXT: JSON data, line 1: 00
=# SELECT json '00.1';
ERROR: invalid input syntax for type json
LINE 1: SELECT jsonb '00.1';
^
DETAIL: Token "00" is invalid.
CONTEXT: JSON data, line 1: 00...
In JavaScript integers with leading zero are treated as octal numbers,
but leading dot is a allowed:
v8 > 0123
83
v8 > 000.1
Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected number
v8> .1
0.1
Attached patch 0003 fixes this issue.
--
Nikita Glukhov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0003-Fix-parsing-of-numbers-in-jsonpath.patchtext/x-patch; name=0003-Fix-parsing-of-numbers-in-jsonpath.patchDownload
From 5b0844d77f4fe65d666072356f7c0e42d13c9a63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nikita Glukhov <n.gluhov@postgrespro.ru>
Date: Fri, 22 Mar 2019 14:38:46 +0300
Subject: [PATCH 3/3] Fix parsing of numbers in jsonpath
---
src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l | 6 +-
src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out | 117 +++++++++++++++------------------
2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-)
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 844ea5e..a6b67ea 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -77,9 +77,9 @@ any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
blank [ \t\n\r\f]
digit [0-9]
-integer {digit}+
-decimal {digit}*\.{digit}+
-decimalfail {digit}+\.
+integer (0|[1-9]{digit}*)
+decimal {integer}\.{digit}+
+decimalfail {integer}\.
real ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]?{digit}+
realfail1 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee]
realfail2 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index b7de491..a99643f 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -547,23 +547,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-------------------
- $?(@."a" < -0.1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
-----------------
@@ -619,23 +616,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-----------------
- $?(@."a" < -1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -691,23 +685,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.01)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
--------------------
- $?(@."a" < -0.01)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.01)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
------------------
@@ -763,23 +754,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-----------------
- $?(@."a" < -1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -823,11 +811,10 @@ select '0'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '00'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-----------
- 0
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '00'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of input
select '0.0'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
--
2.7.4
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, Mar 22, 2019 at 5:38 AM John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On Thu, Mar 21, 2019 at 9:59 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:Attaches patches improving jsonpath parser. First one introduces
cosmetic changes, while second gets rid of backtracking. I'm also
planning to add high-level comment for both grammar and lexer.The cosmetic changes look good to me. I just noticed a couple things
about the comments.0001:
+/* Check if current scanstring value constitutes a keyword */
'is a keyword' is better. 'Constitutes' implies parts of a whole.
+ * Resize scanstring for appending of given length. Reinitilize if required.
s/Reinitilize/Reinitialize/
The first sentence is not entirely clear to me.
Thank you, fixed.
0002:
These two rules are not strictly necessary:
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
yyless(yyleng - 1);
parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
}<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as hex */
yyless(yyleng - 1);
parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng);
}...and only seem to be there because of how these are written:
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode
sequence is invalid"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}*{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character
sequence is invalid"); }I don't understand the reasoning here -- is it a micro-optimization?
The following is simpler, allow the rules I mentioned to be removed,
and make check still passes. I would prefer it unless there is a
performance penalty, in which case a comment to describe the
additional complexity would be helpful.<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode} { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char} { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is
invalid"); }
These rules are needed for unicode. Sequential escaped unicode
characters might be connected by hi surrogate value. See
jsonpath_encoding regression test in attached patch.
Regarding hex, I made it so for the sake of uniformity. But I changed
my mind and decided that simpler flex rules are more important. So,
now they are considered one-by-one.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-cosmetic-changes-jsonpath-parser-2.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-cosmetic-changes-jsonpath-parser-2.patchDownload
commit 62f607bf6d745501e0496dd08bbc790cdfc51454
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Wed Mar 20 11:52:48 2019 +0300
Cosmetic changes for jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l
This commit include formatting improvements, renamings and comments. Also,
it makes jsonpath_scan.l be more uniform with other our lexers. Firstly,
states names are renamed to more short alternatives. Secondly, <INITIAL>
prefix removed from the rules. Corresponding rules are moved to the tail, so
they would anyway work only in initial state.
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 47ebb2a0e09..1742e85fc0a 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -37,15 +37,17 @@ int jsonpath_yylex(union YYSTYPE *yylval_param);
int jsonpath_yyparse(JsonPathParseResult **result);
void jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message);
-static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemType(int type);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemType(JsonPathItemType type);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemString(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemVariable(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemKey(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemNumeric(JsonPathString *s);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBool(bool val);
-static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem *la,
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemBinary(JsonPathItemType type,
+ JsonPathParseItem *la,
JsonPathParseItem *ra);
-static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem *a);
+static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemUnary(JsonPathItemType type,
+ JsonPathParseItem *a);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeItemList(List *list);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeIndexArray(List *list);
static JsonPathParseItem *makeAny(int first, int last);
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@ comp_op:
;
delimited_predicate:
- '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
+ '(' predicate ')' { $$ = $2; }
| EXISTS_P '(' expr ')' { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiExists, $3); }
;
@@ -170,9 +172,10 @@ predicate:
| predicate AND_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiAnd, $1, $3); }
| predicate OR_P predicate { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiOr, $1, $3); }
| NOT_P delimited_predicate { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiNot, $2); }
- | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
+ | '(' predicate ')' IS_P UNKNOWN_P
+ { $$ = makeItemUnary(jpiIsUnknown, $2); }
| expr STARTS_P WITH_P starts_with_initial
- { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
+ { $$ = makeItemBinary(jpiStartsWith, $1, $4); }
| expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P { $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, NULL); }
| expr LIKE_REGEX_P STRING_P FLAG_P STRING_P
{ $$ = makeItemLikeRegex($1, &$3, &$5); }
@@ -232,7 +235,8 @@ any_level:
any_path:
ANY_P { $$ = makeAny(0, -1); }
| ANY_P '{' any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $3); }
- | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}' { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
+ | ANY_P '{' any_level TO_P any_level '}'
+ { $$ = makeAny($3, $5); }
;
accessor_op:
@@ -285,10 +289,15 @@ method:
;
%%
-static JsonPathParseItem*
-makeItemType(int type)
+/*
+ * The helper functions below allocate and fill JsonPathParseItem's of various
+ * types.
+ */
+
+static JsonPathParseItem *
+makeItemType(JsonPathItemType type)
{
- JsonPathParseItem* v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = palloc(sizeof(*v));
CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPTS();
@@ -298,10 +307,10 @@ makeItemType(int type)
return v;
}
-static JsonPathParseItem*
+static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemString(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
if (s == NULL)
{
@@ -320,7 +329,7 @@ makeItemString(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemVariable(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
v = makeItemType(jpiVariable);
v->value.string.val = s->val;
@@ -332,7 +341,7 @@ makeItemVariable(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemKey(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
v = makeItemString(s);
v->type = jpiKey;
@@ -343,7 +352,7 @@ makeItemKey(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemNumeric(JsonPathString *s)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v;
v = makeItemType(jpiNumeric);
v->value.numeric =
@@ -356,7 +365,7 @@ makeItemNumeric(JsonPathString *s)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemBool(bool val)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiBool);
v->value.boolean = val;
@@ -364,7 +373,7 @@ makeItemBool(bool val)
}
static JsonPathParseItem *
-makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
+makeItemBinary(JsonPathItemType type, JsonPathParseItem *la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
{
JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(type);
@@ -375,7 +384,7 @@ makeItemBinary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* la, JsonPathParseItem *ra)
}
static JsonPathParseItem *
-makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
+makeItemUnary(JsonPathItemType type, JsonPathParseItem *a)
{
JsonPathParseItem *v;
@@ -401,8 +410,9 @@ makeItemUnary(int type, JsonPathParseItem* a)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemList(List *list)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *head, *end;
- ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
+ JsonPathParseItem *head,
+ *end;
+ ListCell *cell = list_head(list);
head = end = (JsonPathParseItem *) lfirst(cell);
@@ -427,8 +437,8 @@ makeItemList(List *list)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeIndexArray(List *list)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
- ListCell *cell;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiIndexArray);
+ ListCell *cell;
int i = 0;
Assert(list_length(list) > 0);
@@ -439,7 +449,7 @@ makeIndexArray(List *list)
foreach(cell, list)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
+ JsonPathParseItem *jpi = lfirst(cell);
Assert(jpi->type == jpiSubscript);
@@ -453,7 +463,7 @@ makeIndexArray(List *list)
static JsonPathParseItem *
makeAny(int first, int last)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiAny);
v->value.anybounds.first = (first >= 0) ? first : PG_UINT32_MAX;
v->value.anybounds.last = (last >= 0) ? last : PG_UINT32_MAX;
@@ -465,9 +475,9 @@ static JsonPathParseItem *
makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, JsonPathString *pattern,
JsonPathString *flags)
{
- JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
- int i;
- int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
+ JsonPathParseItem *v = makeItemType(jpiLikeRegex);
+ int i;
+ int cflags = REG_ADVANCED;
v->value.like_regex.expr = expr;
v->value.like_regex.pattern = pattern->val;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 02cb54ee7f9..f9f3270a5fa 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -19,9 +19,6 @@
static JsonPathString scanstring;
-/* No reason to constrain amount of data slurped */
-/* #define YY_READ_BUF_SIZE 16777216 */
-
/* Handles to the buffer that the lexer uses internally */
static YY_BUFFER_STATE scanbufhandle;
static char *scanbuf;
@@ -29,9 +26,7 @@ static int scanbuflen;
static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
static void addchar(bool init, char s);
-static int checkSpecialVal(void); /* examine scanstring for the special
- * value */
-
+static enum yytokentype checkKeyword(void);
static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
@@ -60,11 +55,22 @@ fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
%option noyyrealloc
%option noyyfree
-%x xQUOTED
-%x xNONQUOTED
-%x xVARQUOTED
-%x xSINGLEQUOTED
-%x xCOMMENT
+/*
+ * We use exclusive states for quoted, signle-quoted and non-quoted strings,
+ * quoted variable names and C-tyle comments.
+ * Exclusive states:
+ * <xq> - quoted strings
+ * <xnq> - non-quoted strings
+ * <xvq> - quoted variable names
+ * <xsq> - single-quoted strings
+ * <xc> - C-style comment
+ */
+
+%x xq
+%x xnq
+%x xvq
+%x xsq
+%x xc
special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
@@ -73,189 +79,188 @@ hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
-
%%
-<INITIAL>\&\& { return AND_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\|\| { return OR_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\! { return NOT_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\*\* { return ANY_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\< { return LESS_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
-
-<INITIAL>\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+<xnq>{any}+ {
+ addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
+ }
-<INITIAL>\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
+<xnq>{blank}+ {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkKeyword();
+ }
-<INITIAL>\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
-<INITIAL>\> { return GREATER_P; }
+<xnq>\/\* {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN xc;
+ }
-<INITIAL>\${any}+ {
- addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
- addchar(false, '\0');
+<xnq>({special}|\"|\') {
yylval->str = scanstring;
- return VARIABLE_P;
+ yyless(0);
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkKeyword();
}
-<INITIAL>\$\" {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xVARQUOTED;
+<xnq><<EOF>> {
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return checkKeyword();
}
-<INITIAL>{special} { return *yytext; }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
-<INITIAL>{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
-<INITIAL>\/\* {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xCOMMENT;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
-<INITIAL>[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
-<INITIAL>\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ /* float */ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
-<INITIAL>([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
-<INITIAL>[0-9]+ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- addchar(false, '\0');
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- return INT_P;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
-<INITIAL>{any}+ {
- addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
- BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
-<INITIAL>\" {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
-<INITIAL>\' {
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xSINGLEQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
-<INITIAL>\\ {
- yyless(0);
- addchar(true, '\0');
- BEGIN xNONQUOTED;
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
-<xNONQUOTED>{any}+ {
- addstring(false, yytext, yyleng);
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
-<xNONQUOTED>{blank}+ {
- yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return checkSpecialVal();
- }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
-<xNONQUOTED>\/\* {
+<xq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN xCOMMENT;
+ BEGIN INITIAL;
+ return STRING_P;
}
-<xNONQUOTED>({special}|\"|\') {
+<xvq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
- yyless(0);
BEGIN INITIAL;
- return checkSpecialVal();
+ return VARIABLE_P;
}
-<xNONQUOTED><<EOF>> {
+<xsq>\' {
yylval->str = scanstring;
BEGIN INITIAL;
- return checkSpecialVal();
+ return STRING_P;
}
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\[\"\'\\] { addchar(false, yytext[1]); }
+<xq,xvq>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xsq>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+
+<xc>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\b { addchar(false, '\b'); }
+<xc>[^\*]+ { }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\f { addchar(false, '\f'); }
+<xc>\* { }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\n { addchar(false, '\n'); }
+<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\r { addchar(false, '\r'); }
+\&\& { return AND_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\t { addchar(false, '\t'); }
+\|\| { return OR_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\v { addchar(false, '\v'); }
+\! { return NOT_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
+\*\* { return ANY_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+\< { return LESS_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+\<\= { return LESSEQUAL_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+\=\= { return EQUAL_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+\<\> { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
-<xNONQUOTED,xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+\!\= { return NOTEQUAL_P; }
-<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED,xSINGLEQUOTED><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+\>\= { return GREATEREQUAL_P; }
-<xQUOTED>\" {
+\> { return GREATER_P; }
+
+\${any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext + 1, yyleng - 1);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return STRING_P;
+ return VARIABLE_P;
+ }
+
+\$\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xvq;
}
-<xVARQUOTED>\" {
+{special} { return *yytext; }
+
+{blank}+ { /* ignore */ }
+
+\/\* {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xc;
+ }
+
+[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return VARIABLE_P;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
}
-<xSINGLEQUOTED>\' {
+\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- BEGIN INITIAL;
- return STRING_P;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
}
-<xQUOTED,xVARQUOTED>[^\\\"]+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return NUMERIC_P;
+ }
-<xSINGLEQUOTED>[^\\\']+ { addstring(false, yytext, yyleng); }
+[0-9]+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ addchar(false, '\0');
+ yylval->str = scanstring;
+ return INT_P;
+ }
-<INITIAL><<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
+{any}+ {
+ addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
+ BEGIN xnq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT>\*\/ { BEGIN INITIAL; }
+\" {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT>[^\*]+ { }
+\' {
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xsq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT>\* { }
+\\ {
+ yyless(0);
+ addchar(true, '\0');
+ BEGIN xnq;
+ }
-<xCOMMENT><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+<<EOF>> { yyterminate(); }
%%
@@ -292,7 +297,6 @@ typedef struct JsonPathKeyword
* Array of key words should be sorted by length and then
* alphabetical order
*/
-
static const JsonPathKeyword keywords[] = {
{ 2, false, IS_P, "is"},
{ 2, false, TO_P, "to"},
@@ -317,8 +321,9 @@ static const JsonPathKeyword keywords[] = {
{ 10,false, LIKE_REGEX_P, "like_regex"},
};
-static int
-checkSpecialVal()
+/* Check if current scanstring value is a keyword */
+static enum yytokentype
+checkKeyword()
{
int res = IDENT_P;
int diff;
@@ -329,7 +334,7 @@ checkSpecialVal()
if (scanstring.len > keywords[lengthof(keywords) - 1].len)
return res;
- while(StopLow < StopHigh)
+ while (StopLow < StopHigh)
{
StopMiddle = StopLow + ((StopHigh - StopLow) >> 1);
@@ -397,49 +402,50 @@ jsonpath_scanner_finish(void)
pfree(scanbuf);
}
+/*
+ * Resize scanstring so that it can append string of given length.
+ * Reinitialize if required.
+ */
static void
-addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
+resizeString(bool init, int appendLen)
{
if (init)
{
- scanstring.total = 32;
- scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
+ scanstring.total = Max(32, appendLen);
+ scanstring.val = (char *) palloc(scanstring.total);
scanstring.len = 0;
}
-
- if (s && l)
+ else
{
- while(scanstring.len + l + 1 >= scanstring.total)
+ if (scanstring.len + appendLen >= scanstring.total)
{
- scanstring.total *= 2;
+ while (scanstring.len + appendLen >= scanstring.total)
+ scanstring.total *= 2;
scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
}
-
- memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
- scanstring.len += l;
}
}
+/* Add set of bytes at "s" of length "l" to scanstring */
static void
-addchar(bool init, char s)
+addstring(bool init, char *s, int l)
{
- if (init)
- {
- scanstring.total = 32;
- scanstring.val = palloc(scanstring.total);
- scanstring.len = 0;
- }
- else if(scanstring.len + 1 >= scanstring.total)
- {
- scanstring.total *= 2;
- scanstring.val = repalloc(scanstring.val, scanstring.total);
- }
+ resizeString(init, l + 1);
+ memcpy(scanstring.val + scanstring.len, s, l);
+ scanstring.len += l;
+}
- scanstring.val[ scanstring.len ] = s;
- if (s != '\0')
+/* Add single byte "c" to scanstring */
+static void
+addchar(bool init, char c)
+{
+ resizeString(init, 1);
+ scanstring.val[scanstring.len] = c;
+ if (c != '\0')
scanstring.len++;
}
+/* Interface to jsonpath parser */
JsonPathParseResult *
parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
{
@@ -447,7 +453,7 @@ parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
- if (jsonpath_yyparse((void*)&parseresult) != 0)
+ if (jsonpath_yyparse((void *) &parseresult) != 0)
jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
jsonpath_scanner_finish();
@@ -455,6 +461,7 @@ parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
return parseresult;
}
+/* Turn hex character into integer */
static int
hexval(char c)
{
@@ -468,6 +475,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return 0; /* not reached */
}
+/* Add given unicode character to scanstring */
static void
addUnicodeChar(int ch)
{
@@ -515,6 +523,7 @@ addUnicodeChar(int ch)
}
}
+/* Add unicode character and process its hi surrogate */
static void
addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
{
@@ -592,6 +601,7 @@ parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
}
}
+/* Parse sequence of hex-encoded characters */
static void
parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
{
@@ -601,7 +611,8 @@ parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
{
- int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) | hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+ int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) |
+ hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
addUnicodeChar(ch);
}
0002-get-rid-of-backtracking-2.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-get-rid-of-backtracking-2.patchDownload
commit f69125f9ffb13c5d41ecbf55144a38e608eb7c18
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Thu Mar 21 16:21:44 2019 +0300
Get rid of backtracking in jsonpath_scan.l
Non-backtracking flex parsers work faster than backtracking ones. So, this
commit gets rid of backtracking in jsonpath_scan.l. That required explicit
handling of some cases as well as manual backtracking for some cases. More
regression tests for numerics are added.
Discussion: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0?ik=a20b091faa&view=om&permmsgid=msg-f%3A1628425344167939063
Author: John Naylor, Nikita Gluknov, Alexander Korotkov
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index b64ab4ed88a..4ef769749da 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
windowfuncs.o xid.o xml.o
jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
+jsonpath_scan.c: FLEX_NO_BACKUP=yes
# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
jsonpath_gram.o: jsonpath_scan.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index f9f3270a5fa..9a3af88d53b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ static void addstring(bool init, char *s, int l);
static void addchar(bool init, char s);
static enum yytokentype checkKeyword(void);
static void parseUnicode(char *s, int l);
-static void parseHexChars(char *s, int l);
+static void parseHexChar(char *s);
/* Avoid exit() on fatal scanner errors (a bit ugly -- see yy_fatal_error) */
#undef fprintf
@@ -75,9 +75,20 @@ fprintf_to_ereport(const char *fmt, const char *msg)
special [\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/]
any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
blank [ \t\n\r\f]
+
+digit [0-9]
+integer {digit}+
+decimal {digit}*\.{digit}+
+decimalfail {digit}+\.
+real ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]?{digit}+
+realfail1 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee]
+realfail2 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]
+
hex_dig [0-9A-Fa-f]
unicode \\u({hex_dig}{4}|\{{hex_dig}{1,6}\})
+unicodefail \\u({hex_dig}{0,3}|\{{hex_dig}{0,6})
hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
+hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
%%
@@ -126,11 +137,17 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+ { parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char}+ { parseHexChars(yytext, yyleng); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char} { parseHexChar(yytext); }
+
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\x { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\u { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
+ /* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
+ yyless(yyleng - 1);
+ parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
+ }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
@@ -211,34 +228,38 @@ hex_char \\x{hex_dig}{2}
BEGIN xc;
}
-[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+{real} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return NUMERIC_P;
}
-\.[0-9]+[eE][+-]?[0-9]+ { /* float */
+{decimal} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return NUMERIC_P;
}
-([0-9]+)?\.[0-9]+ {
+{integer} {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
- return NUMERIC_P;
+ return INT_P;
}
-[0-9]+ {
+{decimalfail} {
+ /* throw back the ., and treat as integer */
+ yyless(yyleng - 1);
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
addchar(false, '\0');
yylval->str = scanstring;
return INT_P;
}
+({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "Floating point number is invalid"); }
+
{any}+ {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
BEGIN xnq;
@@ -568,7 +589,7 @@ addUnicode(int ch, int *hi_surrogate)
static void
parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
{
- int i;
+ int i = 2;
int hi_surrogate = -1;
for (i = 2; i < l; i += 2) /* skip '\u' */
@@ -603,19 +624,12 @@ parseUnicode(char *s, int l)
/* Parse sequence of hex-encoded characters */
static void
-parseHexChars(char *s, int l)
+parseHexChar(char *s)
{
- int i;
-
- Assert(l % 4 /* \xXX */ == 0);
-
- for (i = 0; i < l / 4; i++)
- {
- int ch = (hexval(s[i * 4 + 2]) << 4) |
- hexval(s[i * 4 + 3]);
+ int ch = (hexval(s[2]) << 4) |
+ hexval(s[3]);
- addUnicodeChar(ch);
- }
+ addUnicodeChar(ch);
}
/*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index e604bae6a3f..4a84d9157fa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -1297,7 +1297,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
"boolean"
(1 row)
-select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '(123).type()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
"number"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index baaf9e36670..b7de4915038 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -365,6 +365,18 @@ select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
1.type()
(1 row)
+select '(1).type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.type()
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2.type()'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------
+ 1.2.type()
+(1 row)
+
select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
--------------
@@ -804,3 +816,159 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
$?(@."a" < 101)
(1 row)
+select '0'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select '00'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.000
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000e1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.00
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000e2'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.000e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.0010
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010e-1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.00010
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010e+1'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.010
+(1 row)
+
+select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 0.10
+(1 row)
+
+select '1e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1e"
+select '1.e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1.2e"
+select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1.2).e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1000
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1."e3"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.e3.e'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+------------
+ 1."e3"."e"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.e3.e4'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+-------------
+ 1."e3"."e4"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1200
+(1 row)
+
+select '1.2.e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e3"
+(1 row)
+
+select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ 1.2."e3"
+(1 row)
+
+select '1..e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1..e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
+select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
+select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
+select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6d828d17248
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+-- encoding-sensitive tests for jsonpath
+-- checks for double-quoted values
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
+SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
+SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
+SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+SELECT '"\uaBcD"'::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "ꯍ"
+(1 row)
+
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select '"\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ correct_in_utf8
+-----------------
+ "😄🐶"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.
+select '"\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '"\ud83dX"'::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ud83dX"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '"\ude04X"'::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ude04X"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select '"the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ correct_in_utf8
+------------------------
+ "the Copyright © sign"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"dollar \u0024 character"'::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+ correct_everywhere
+----------------------
+ "dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"dollar \\u0024 character"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+----------------------------
+ "dollar \\u0024 character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: select '"null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+select '"null \\u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+-----------------------
+ "null \\u0000 escape"
+(1 row)
+
+-- checks for single-quoted values
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT E'\'\u\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+HINT: Unicode escapes must be \uXXXX or \UXXXXXXXX.
+SELECT E'\'\u00\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u00\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+HINT: Unicode escapes must be \uXXXX or \UXXXXXXXX.
+SELECT E'\'\u000g\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u000g\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+HINT: Unicode escapes must be \uXXXX or \UXXXXXXXX.
+SELECT E'\'\u0000\''::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape value at or near "E'\'\u0000"
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u0000\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+SELECT E'\'\uaBcD\''::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ "ꯍ"
+(1 row)
+
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select E'\'\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36\''::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ correct_in_utf8
+-----------------
+ "😄🐶"
+(1 row)
+
+select E'\'\ud83d\ud83d\''::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ud83d\ud83d"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ud83d\ud83d\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select E'\'\ude04\ud83d\''::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ude04"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ude04\ud83d\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select E'\'\ud83dX\''::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ud83dX"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ud83dX\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select E'\'\ude04X\''::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ude04"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ude04X\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select E'\'the Copyright \u00a9 sign\''::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ correct_in_utf8
+------------------------
+ "the Copyright © sign"
+(1 row)
+
+select E'\'dollar \u0024 character\''::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+ correct_everywhere
+----------------------
+ "dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select E'\'dollar \\u0024 character\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+----------------------
+ "dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select E'\'null \u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape value at or near "E'\'null \u0000"
+LINE 1: select E'\'null \u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ ^
+select E'\'null \\u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: select E'\'null \\u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape...
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+-- checks for quoted key names
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
+SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
+SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
+SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+SELECT '$."\uaBcD"'::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+ jsonpath
+----------
+ $."ꯍ"
+(1 row)
+
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select '$."\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ correct_in_utf8
+-----------------
+ $."😄🐶"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$."\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.
+select '$."\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '$."\ud83dX"'::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ud83dX"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '$."\ude04X"'::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ude04X"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select '$."the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ correct_in_utf8
+--------------------------
+ $."the Copyright © sign"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$."dollar \u0024 character"'::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+ correct_everywhere
+------------------------
+ $."dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$."dollar \\u0024 character"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+------------------------------
+ $."dollar \\u0024 character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$."null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: select '$."null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+select '$."null \\u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+-------------------------
+ $."null \\u0000 escape"
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..04179a8df79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+-- encoding-sensitive tests for jsonpath
+-- checks for double-quoted values
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
+SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
+SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
+SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+SELECT '"\uaBcD"'::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: SELECT '"\uaBcD"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select '"\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_...
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.
+select '"\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.
+select '"\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '"\ud83dX"'::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ud83dX"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '"\ude04X"'::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"\ude04X"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select '"the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '"the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in...
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.
+select '"dollar \u0024 character"'::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+ correct_everywhere
+----------------------
+ "dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"dollar \\u0024 character"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+----------------------------
+ "dollar \\u0024 character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '"null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: select '"null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+select '"null \\u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+-----------------------
+ "null \\u0000 escape"
+(1 row)
+
+-- checks for single-quoted values
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT E'\'\u\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+HINT: Unicode escapes must be \uXXXX or \UXXXXXXXX.
+SELECT E'\'\u00\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u00\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+HINT: Unicode escapes must be \uXXXX or \UXXXXXXXX.
+SELECT E'\'\u000g\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u000g\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+HINT: Unicode escapes must be \uXXXX or \UXXXXXXXX.
+SELECT E'\'\u0000\''::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape value at or near "E'\'\u0000"
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\u0000\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+SELECT E'\'\uaBcD\''::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+ERROR: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8 at or near "E'\'\uaBcD"
+LINE 1: SELECT E'\'\uaBcD\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select E'\'\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36\''::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ERROR: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8 at or near "E'\'\ud83d\ude04"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36\''::jsonpath as correct_...
+ ^
+select E'\'\ud83d\ud83d\''::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ud83d\ud83d"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ud83d\ud83d\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select E'\'\ude04\ud83d\''::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ude04"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ude04\ud83d\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select E'\'\ud83dX\''::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ud83dX"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ud83dX\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+select E'\'\ude04X\''::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+ERROR: invalid Unicode surrogate pair at or near "E'\'\ude04"
+LINE 1: select E'\'\ude04X\''::jsonpath;
+ ^
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select E'\'the Copyright \u00a9 sign\''::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ERROR: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8 at or near "E'\'the Copyright \u00a9"
+LINE 1: select E'\'the Copyright \u00a9 sign\''::jsonpath as correct...
+ ^
+select E'\'dollar \u0024 character\''::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+ correct_everywhere
+----------------------
+ "dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select E'\'dollar \\u0024 character\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+----------------------
+ "dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select E'\'null \u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ERROR: invalid Unicode escape value at or near "E'\'null \u0000"
+LINE 1: select E'\'null \u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ ^
+select E'\'null \\u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: select E'\'null \\u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape...
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+-- checks for quoted key names
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
+SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
+SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
+SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+SELECT '$."\uaBcD"'::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: SELECT '$."\uaBcD"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select '$."\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_i...
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.
+select '$."\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode high surrogate must not follow a high surrogate.
+select '$."\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '$."\ud83dX"'::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ud83dX"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+select '$."\ude04X"'::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."\ude04X"'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode low surrogate must follow a high surrogate.
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select '$."the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
+LINE 1: select '$."the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_...
+ ^
+DETAIL: Unicode escape values cannot be used for code point values above 007F when the server encoding is not UTF8.
+select '$."dollar \u0024 character"'::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+ correct_everywhere
+------------------------
+ $."dollar $ character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$."dollar \\u0024 character"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+------------------------------
+ $."dollar \\u0024 character"
+(1 row)
+
+select '$."null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
+LINE 1: select '$."null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+ ^
+DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
+select '$."null \\u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+ not_an_escape
+-------------------------
+ $."null \\u0000 escape"
+(1 row)
+
diff --git a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
index de4989ff94d..908fbf650aa 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/parallel_schedule
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ test: select_views portals_p2 foreign_key cluster dependency guc bitmapops combo
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests (JSON related)
# ----------
-test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonb_jsonpath
+test: json jsonb json_encoding jsonpath jsonpath_encoding jsonb_jsonpath
# ----------
# Another group of parallel tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
index 175ee263b67..fa754d1c6b0 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
+++ b/src/test/regress/serial_schedule
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ test: json
test: jsonb
test: json_encoding
test: jsonpath
+test: jsonpath_encoding
test: jsonb_jsonpath
test: indirect_toast
test: equivclass
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 41b346b2d4d..28c861bb179 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', 'lax $.type()');
select jsonb_path_query('[null,1,true,"a",[],{}]', '$[*].type()');
select jsonb_path_query('null', 'null.type()');
select jsonb_path_query('null', 'true.type()');
-select jsonb_path_query('null', '123.type()');
+select jsonb_path_query('null', '(123).type()');
select jsonb_path_query('null', '"123".type()');
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": 2}', '($.a - 5).abs() + 10');
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
index e5f3391a666..9171ddbc6cd 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath.sql
@@ -66,6 +66,8 @@ select '$[$[0] ? (last > 0)]'::jsonpath;
select 'null.type()'::jsonpath;
select '1.type()'::jsonpath;
+select '(1).type()'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2.type()'::jsonpath;
select '"aaa".type()'::jsonpath;
select 'true.type()'::jsonpath;
select '$.double().floor().ceiling().abs()'::jsonpath;
@@ -145,3 +147,31 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < 10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < -10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
select '$ ? (@.a < +10.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+
+select '0'::jsonpath;
+select '00'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000e1'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000e2'::jsonpath;
+select '0.000e3'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010e-1'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010e+1'::jsonpath;
+select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
+select '1e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.2).e'::jsonpath;
+select '1e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e3.e'::jsonpath;
+select '1.e3.e4'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1.2.e3'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
+select '1..e'::jsonpath;
+select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
+select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath_encoding.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath_encoding.sql
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..a3b5bc39a1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonpath_encoding.sql
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+
+-- encoding-sensitive tests for jsonpath
+
+-- checks for double-quoted values
+
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+SELECT '"\uaBcD"'::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select '"\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+select '"\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+select '"\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+select '"\ud83dX"'::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+select '"\ude04X"'::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select '"the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+select '"dollar \u0024 character"'::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+select '"dollar \\u0024 character"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+select '"null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+select '"null \\u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+
+-- checks for single-quoted values
+
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT E'\'\u\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+SELECT E'\'\u00\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+SELECT E'\'\u000g\''::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+SELECT E'\'\u0000\''::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+SELECT E'\'\uaBcD\''::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select E'\'\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36\''::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+select E'\'\ud83d\ud83d\''::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+select E'\'\ude04\ud83d\''::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+select E'\'\ud83dX\''::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+select E'\'\ude04X\''::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select E'\'the Copyright \u00a9 sign\''::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+select E'\'dollar \u0024 character\''::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+select E'\'dollar \\u0024 character\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+select E'\'null \u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+select E'\'null \\u0000 escape\''::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+
+-- checks for quoted key names
+
+-- basic unicode input
+SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
+SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
+SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
+SELECT '$."\uaBcD"'::jsonpath; -- OK, uppercase and lower case both OK
+
+-- handling of unicode surrogate pairs
+select '$."\ud83d\ude04\ud83d\udc36"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+select '$."\ud83d\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- 2 high surrogates in a row
+select '$."\ude04\ud83d"'::jsonpath; -- surrogates in wrong order
+select '$."\ud83dX"'::jsonpath; -- orphan high surrogate
+select '$."\ude04X"'::jsonpath; -- orphan low surrogate
+
+--handling of simple unicode escapes
+select '$."the Copyright \u00a9 sign"'::jsonpath as correct_in_utf8;
+select '$."dollar \u0024 character"'::jsonpath as correct_everywhere;
+select '$."dollar \\u0024 character"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
+select '$."null \u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_unescaped;
+select '$."null \\u0000 escape"'::jsonpath as not_an_escape;
Re: jsonpath
Hi,
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=snapper&dt=2019-03-23%2013%3A01%3A28
2019-03-23 14:28:31.147 CET [18056:45] pg_regress/jsonpath LOG: statement: select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
2019-03-23 14:28:31.157 CET [18055:59] pg_regress/jsonb_jsonpath LOG: statement: select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
2019-03-23 14:28:31.163 CET [9597:311] LOG: server process (PID 18056) was terminated by signal 11: Segmentation fault
2019-03-23 14:28:31.163 CET [9597:312] DETAIL: Failed process was running: select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
2019-03-23 14:28:31.164 CET [9597:313] LOG: terminating any other
active server processes
Something's not quite right... Note this appears to be 32bit sparc.
- Andres
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 24, 2019 at 7:45 PM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=snapper&dt=2019-03-23%2013%3A01%3A28
2019-03-23 14:28:31.147 CET [18056:45] pg_regress/jsonpath LOG: statement: select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
2019-03-23 14:28:31.157 CET [18055:59] pg_regress/jsonb_jsonpath LOG: statement: select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
2019-03-23 14:28:31.163 CET [9597:311] LOG: server process (PID 18056) was terminated by signal 11: Segmentation fault
2019-03-23 14:28:31.163 CET [9597:312] DETAIL: Failed process was running: select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
2019-03-23 14:28:31.164 CET [9597:313] LOG: terminating any other
active server processesSomething's not quite right... Note this appears to be 32bit sparc.
Thank you for pointing. Will investigate.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Mar 24, 2019 at 9:09 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Sun, Mar 24, 2019 at 7:45 PM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=snapper&dt=2019-03-23%2013%3A01%3A28
2019-03-23 14:28:31.147 CET [18056:45] pg_regress/jsonpath LOG: statement: select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
2019-03-23 14:28:31.157 CET [18055:59] pg_regress/jsonb_jsonpath LOG: statement: select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
2019-03-23 14:28:31.163 CET [9597:311] LOG: server process (PID 18056) was terminated by signal 11: Segmentation fault
2019-03-23 14:28:31.163 CET [9597:312] DETAIL: Failed process was running: select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || !(@.x >= 123 || @.a == 4) && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;
2019-03-23 14:28:31.164 CET [9597:313] LOG: terminating any other
active server processesSomething's not quite right... Note this appears to be 32bit sparc.
Thank you for pointing. Will investigate.
Got access to that buildfarm animal thanks to Tom Turelinckx. Now
running check-world in a loop on the same commit hash with same build
options. Error wasn't triggered yet.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Got access to that buildfarm animal thanks to Tom Turelinckx. Now
running check-world in a loop on the same commit hash with same build
options. Error wasn't triggered yet.
I notice that snapper is using force_parallel_mode = regress ...
have you got that enabled in your manual test?
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Mar 26, 2019 at 5:32 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Got access to that buildfarm animal thanks to Tom Turelinckx. Now
running check-world in a loop on the same commit hash with same build
options. Error wasn't triggered yet.I notice that snapper is using force_parallel_mode = regress ...
have you got that enabled in your manual test?
Nope. Thank you for pointing! I've rerun my test loop with this...
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Mar 26, 2019 at 6:06 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Tue, Mar 26, 2019 at 5:32 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Got access to that buildfarm animal thanks to Tom Turelinckx. Now
running check-world in a loop on the same commit hash with same build
options. Error wasn't triggered yet.I notice that snapper is using force_parallel_mode = regress ...
have you got that enabled in your manual test?Nope. Thank you for pointing! I've rerun my test loop with this...
Still no reproduction.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Mar 27, 2019 at 4:49 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.
Hopefully, Andrew will manage to get a backtrace [1].
BTW, while searching for this bug, I've collected this backtrace using valgrind.
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== Conditional jump or move depends on
uninitialised value(s)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== at 0x579F8C4: ____strtod_l_internal (in
/usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x771561: float8in_internal_opt_error
(float.c:394)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7718B9: float8in_internal (float.c:515)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7718B9: float8in (float.c:336)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x842D43: DirectFunctionCall1Coll (fmgr.c:803)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7C9649: numeric_float8 (numeric.c:3417)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x842D43: DirectFunctionCall1Coll (fmgr.c:803)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7A1D8D: jsonb_float8 (jsonb.c:2058)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x5F8F54: ExecInterpExpr (execExprInterp.c:649)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A2E19: ExecEvalExprSwitchContext
(executor.h:307)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A2E19: evaluate_expr (clauses.c:4827)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A45FF: evaluate_function (clauses.c:4369)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A45FF: simplify_function (clauses.c:3999)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A31C1:
eval_const_expressions_mutator (clauses.c:2474)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x644466: expression_tree_mutator
(nodeFuncs.c:3072)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866==
{
<insert_a_suppression_name_here>
Memcheck:Cond
fun:____strtod_l_internal
fun:float8in_internal_opt_error
fun:float8in_internal
fun:float8in
fun:DirectFunctionCall1Coll
fun:numeric_float8
fun:DirectFunctionCall1Coll
fun:jsonb_float8
fun:ExecInterpExpr
fun:ExecEvalExprSwitchContext
fun:evaluate_expr
fun:evaluate_function
fun:simplify_function
fun:eval_const_expressions_mutator
fun:expression_tree_mutator
}
Not sure whether it's related to 16d489b0fe. Will investigate more.
1. /messages/by-id/91ff584f-75d2-471f-4d9e-9ee8f09cdc1d@2ndQuadrant.com
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Mar 27, 2019 at 05:37:40PM +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Wed, Mar 27, 2019 at 4:49 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.Hopefully, Andrew will manage to get a backtrace [1].
BTW, while searching for this bug, I've collected this backtrace using valgrind.
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== Conditional jump or move depends on
uninitialised value(s)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== at 0x579F8C4: ____strtod_l_internal (in
/usr/lib64/libc-2.17.so)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x771561: float8in_internal_opt_error
(float.c:394)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7718B9: float8in_internal (float.c:515)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7718B9: float8in (float.c:336)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x842D43: DirectFunctionCall1Coll (fmgr.c:803)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7C9649: numeric_float8 (numeric.c:3417)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x842D43: DirectFunctionCall1Coll (fmgr.c:803)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x7A1D8D: jsonb_float8 (jsonb.c:2058)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x5F8F54: ExecInterpExpr (execExprInterp.c:649)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A2E19: ExecEvalExprSwitchContext
(executor.h:307)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A2E19: evaluate_expr (clauses.c:4827)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A45FF: evaluate_function (clauses.c:4369)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A45FF: simplify_function (clauses.c:3999)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x6A31C1:
eval_const_expressions_mutator (clauses.c:2474)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866== by 0x644466: expression_tree_mutator
(nodeFuncs.c:3072)
==00:00:00:14.596 10866==
{
<insert_a_suppression_name_here>
Memcheck:Cond
fun:____strtod_l_internal
fun:float8in_internal_opt_error
fun:float8in_internal
fun:float8in
fun:DirectFunctionCall1Coll
fun:numeric_float8
fun:DirectFunctionCall1Coll
fun:jsonb_float8
fun:ExecInterpExpr
fun:ExecEvalExprSwitchContext
fun:evaluate_expr
fun:evaluate_function
fun:simplify_function
fun:eval_const_expressions_mutator
fun:expression_tree_mutator
}Not sure whether it's related to 16d489b0fe. Will investigate more.
This might be another case of false positive due to SSE (which I think is
used by strtod in some cases). But I'd expect strncasecmp in the stack in
that case, so maybe that's not it.
cheers
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 3/27/19 9:48 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.
I was able to get this stack trace.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Attachments:
Re: jsonpath
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
I was able to get this stack trace.
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffb9ce6a458 in ntdll!RtlRaiseStatus ()
from C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#1 0x00007ffb9ce7760e in ntdll!memset () from C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#2 0x00007ffb9ac52e1a in msvcrt!_setjmpex ()
from C:\WINDOWS\System32\msvcrt.dll
#3 0x000000000087431a in pg_re_throw ()
at c:/MinGW/msys/1.0/home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c:1720
#4 0x0000000000874106 in errfinish (dummy=<optimized out>)
at c:/MinGW/msys/1.0/home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c:464
#5 0x00000000007cc938 in jsonpath_yyerror (result=result@entry=0x0,
message=message@entry=0xab0868 <__func__.110231+1592> "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate")
at /home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l:305
#6 0x00000000007cec9d in makeItemLikeRegex (pattern=<optimized out>,
pattern=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>, expr=0x73c7a80)
at /home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y:512
Hmm. Reaching the yyerror call is expected given this input, but
seemingly the siglongjmp stack has been trashed? The best I can
think of is a wild store that either occurs only on this platform
or happens to be harmless elsewhere ... but neither idea is terribly
convincing.
BTW, the expected behavior according to the regression test is
regression=# select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a"'::jsonpath;
ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
which leaves quite a lot to be desired already. The "bad whatever"
error wording is a flat out violation of our message style guide,
while the "at or near """" bit is pretty darn unhelpful.
The latter problem occurs because the last flex production was
<xq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
BEGIN INITIAL;
return STRING_P;
}
so that flex thinks the last token was just the quote mark ending the
string. This could be improved on by adopting something similar to the
SET_YYLLOC() convention used in scan.l to remember the start of what the
user would think the token is. Probably it's not worth the work right
now, but details like this are important from a fit-and-finish
perspective, so I'd like to see it improved sometime.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 5:55 AM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 3/27/19 9:48 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.I was able to get this stack trace.
Thank you very much! It appears to be hard to investigate this even
with backtrace. You told you can almost reliably reproduce this.
Could you please, find exact commit caused this error using "git
bisect"? I would very appreciate this.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 3/28/19 1:01 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
I was able to get this stack trace.
(gdb) bt
#0 0x00007ffb9ce6a458 in ntdll!RtlRaiseStatus ()
from C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#1 0x00007ffb9ce7760e in ntdll!memset () from C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#2 0x00007ffb9ac52e1a in msvcrt!_setjmpex ()
from C:\WINDOWS\System32\msvcrt.dll
#3 0x000000000087431a in pg_re_throw ()
at c:/MinGW/msys/1.0/home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c:1720
#4 0x0000000000874106 in errfinish (dummy=<optimized out>)
at c:/MinGW/msys/1.0/home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/error/elog.c:464
#5 0x00000000007cc938 in jsonpath_yyerror (result=result@entry=0x0,
message=message@entry=0xab0868 <__func__.110231+1592> "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate")
at /home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l:305
#6 0x00000000007cec9d in makeItemLikeRegex (pattern=<optimized out>,
pattern=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>, expr=0x73c7a80)
at /home/pgrunner/bf/root/HEAD/pgsql.build/../pgsql/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y:512Hmm. Reaching the yyerror call is expected given this input, but
seemingly the siglongjmp stack has been trashed? The best I can
think of is a wild store that either occurs only on this platform
or happens to be harmless elsewhere ... but neither idea is terribly
convincing.
Further data point: if I just call the offending statement alone,
there's no crash. The crash only occurs when I call the whole script.
I'll see if I can triangulate a bit to get a minimal test case.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 3/28/19 5:38 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 5:55 AM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:On 3/27/19 9:48 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.I was able to get this stack trace.
Thank you very much! It appears to be hard to investigate this even
with backtrace. You told you can almost reliably reproduce this.
Could you please, find exact commit caused this error using "git
bisect"? I would very appreciate this.
I'll try. It's time consuming given how long builds take.
Here's an interesting data point. If I run the whole jsonpath.sql script
it crashes every time. If I run just the offending statement it crashes
exactly every other time. It looks like in that case something gets
clobbered and then cleared.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 3:25 PM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 3/28/19 5:38 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 5:55 AM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:On 3/27/19 9:48 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Still no reproduction.
Annoying, but it's probably not worth expending more effort on
right now. I wonder whether that buildfarm animal can be upgraded
to capture core dump stack traces --- if so, then if it happens
again we'd have more info.I was able to get this stack trace.
Thank you very much! It appears to be hard to investigate this even
with backtrace. You told you can almost reliably reproduce this.
Could you please, find exact commit caused this error using "git
bisect"? I would very appreciate this.I'll try. It's time consuming given how long builds take.
Thank you very much for your efforts!
Here's an interesting data point. If I run the whole jsonpath.sql script
it crashes every time. If I run just the offending statement it crashes
exactly every other time. It looks like in that case something gets
clobbered and then cleared.
Could you clarify this a bit? What is exactly every other time? Do
you mean it doesn't crash first time, but crashes second time? Do you
run each offending statement in the separate session? Or do you run
multiple offending statements in the same session?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 3/28/19 8:49 AM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Here's an interesting data point. If I run the whole jsonpath.sql script
it crashes every time. If I run just the offending statement it crashes
exactly every other time. It looks like in that case something gets
clobbered and then cleared.Could you clarify this a bit? What is exactly every other time? Do
you mean it doesn't crash first time, but crashes second time? Do you
run each offending statement in the separate session? Or do you run
multiple offending statements in the same session?
I mean repeated invocations of
psql -c "select '$ ? (@ like_regex \"pattern\" flag \"a\")'::jsonpath"
These get crash, no crash, crash, no crash ...
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
I mean repeated invocations of
psql -c "select '$ ? (@ like_regex \"pattern\" flag \"a\")'::jsonpath"
These get crash, no crash, crash, no crash ...
That is just wacko ... but it does seem to support my thought of
a wild store somewhere. The mechanism for this case might be
that memory layout is different depending on whether we had to
rebuild the relcache init file at session start or not. Similarly,
the fact that the full test script reliably crashes might be
dependent on previous commands having left things in a certain
state. Unfortunately that gets us little closer to a fix.
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 4:31 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
I mean repeated invocations of
psql -c "select '$ ? (@ like_regex \"pattern\" flag \"a\")'::jsonpath"
These get crash, no crash, crash, no crash ...That is just wacko ... but it does seem to support my thought of
a wild store somewhere. The mechanism for this case might be
that memory layout is different depending on whether we had to
rebuild the relcache init file at session start or not. Similarly,
the fact that the full test script reliably crashes might be
dependent on previous commands having left things in a certain
state. Unfortunately that gets us little closer to a fix.Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
I've [1]. Find single backtrace, but it doesn't seem to be related to
our issue.
1. /messages/by-id/CAPpHfdsgyPKbaqOsJ4tyC97Ybpm69eGLHzBGLKYXsfJi=c-fjA@mail.gmail.com
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
I mean repeated invocations of
psql -c "select '$ ? (@ like_regex \"pattern\" flag\"a\")'::jsonpath"
These get crash, no crash, crash, no crash ...
That is just wacko ... but it does seem to support my thought of
a wild store somewhere. The mechanism for this case might be
that memory layout is different depending on whether we had to
rebuild the relcache init file at session start or not. Similarly,
the fact that the full test script reliably crashes might be
dependent on previous commands having left things in a certain
state. Unfortunately that gets us little closer to a fix.Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
--
Sent from my Android device with K-9 Mail. Please excuse my brevity.
Re: jsonpath
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
Yeah, there is a depressingly high chance that this is somehow specific
to the bison version, flex version, and/or compiler in use on jacana.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On 3/28/19 9:50 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
Yeah, there is a depressingly high chance that this is somehow specific
to the bison version, flex version, and/or compiler in use on jacana.
lousyjack has also passed it (x64).
git bisect on jacana blames commit 550b9d26f.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 7:43 PM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On 3/28/19 9:50 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
Yeah, there is a depressingly high chance that this is somehow specific
to the bison version, flex version, and/or compiler in use on jacana.lousyjack has also passed it (x64).
git bisect on jacana blames commit 550b9d26f.
Hmm... 550b9d26f just makes jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l
compile at once. I've re-read this commit and didn't find anything
suspicious.
I've asked Andrew for access to jacana in order to investigate this myself.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 4:15 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 7:43 PM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:On 3/28/19 9:50 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
Yeah, there is a depressingly high chance that this is somehow specific
to the bison version, flex version, and/or compiler in use on jacana.lousyjack has also passed it (x64).
git bisect on jacana blames commit 550b9d26f.
Hmm... 550b9d26f just makes jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l
compile at once. I've re-read this commit and didn't find anything
suspicious.
I've asked Andrew for access to jacana in order to investigate this myself.
I'm going to push there 3 attached patches for jsonpath.
1st one is revised patch implementing GIN index support for jsonpath.
Based on feedback from Jonathan Katz, I decided to restrict jsonb_ops
from querying only case. Now, jsonb_ops also works on if
"accessors_chain = const" statement is found. Keys are frequently not
selective. Given we have no statistics of them, purely key GIN
queries are likely confuse optimizer making it select inefficient
plan. Actually, jsonb_ops may be used for pure key query when ?
operator is used. But in this case, user explicitly searches for key.
With jsonpath, purely key GIN searches can easily happen unintended.
So, restrict that.
2nd and 3rd patches are from Nikita Glukhov upthread. 2nd restrict
some cases in parsing numerics. 3rd make jsonb_path_match() function
throw error when result is not single boolean and silent mode is off.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-jsonpath-gin-support.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-jsonpath-gin-support.patchDownload
commit 0f84ee89fd9bfd0a6d208e62e7c719ce97cd8651
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri Mar 8 23:47:07 2019 +0300
GIN support for @@ and @? jsonpath operators
This commit makes existing GIN operator classes jsonb_ops and json_path_ops
support "jsonb @@ jsonpath" and "jsonb @? jsonpath" operators. Basic idea is
to extract statements of following form out of jsonpath.
key1.key2. ... .keyN = const
The rest of jsonpath is rechecked from heap.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/fcc6fc6a-b497-f39a-923d-aa34d0c588e8%402ndQuadrant.com
Author: Nikita Glukhov, Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Katz, Pavel Stehule
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
index 488c3d8b45d..91197b83835 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/gin.sgml
@@ -102,6 +102,8 @@
<literal>?&</literal>
<literal>?|</literal>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
@@ -109,6 +111,8 @@
<entry><type>jsonb</type></entry>
<entry>
<literal>@></literal>
+ <literal>@?</literal>
+ <literal>@@</literal>
</entry>
</row>
<row>
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 2eccf244cd3..3e0e92a7850 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -480,6 +480,22 @@ CREATE INDEX idxgintags ON api USING GIN ((jdoc -> 'tags'));
(More information on expression indexes can be found in <xref
linkend="indexes-expressional"/>.)
</para>
+ <para>
+ Also, GIN index supports <literal>@@</literal> and <literal>@?</literal>
+ operators, which perform <literal>jsonpath</literal> matching.
+<programlisting>
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] == "qui"';
+</programlisting>
+<programlisting>
+SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @@ '$.tags[*] ? (@ == "qui")';
+</programlisting>
+ GIN index extracts statements of following form out of
+ <literal>jsonpath</literal>: <literal>accessors_chain = const</literal>.
+ Accessors chain may consist of <literal>.key</literal>,
+ <literal>[*]</literal> and <literal>[index]</literal> accessors.
+ <literal>jsonb_ops</literal> additionally supports <literal>.*</literal>
+ and <literal>.**</literal> statements.
+ </para>
<para>
Another approach to querying is to exploit containment, for example:
<programlisting>
@@ -498,7 +514,8 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
<para>
Although the <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal> operator class supports
- only queries with the <literal>@></literal> operator, it has notable
+ only queries with the <literal>@></literal>, <literal>@@</literal>
+ and <literal>@?</literal> operators, it has notable
performance advantages over the default operator
class <literal>jsonb_ops</literal>. A <literal>jsonb_path_ops</literal>
index is usually much smaller than a <literal>jsonb_ops</literal>
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
index bae5287f705..a20e44b1fea 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
@@ -5,21 +5,69 @@
*
* Copyright (c) 2014-2019, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
+ * We provide two opclasses for jsonb indexing: jsonb_ops and jsonb_path_ops.
+ * For their description see json.sgml and comments in jsonb.h.
+ *
+ * The operators support, among the others, "jsonb @? jsonpath" and
+ * "jsonb @@ jsonpath". Expressions containing these operators are easily
+ * expressed through each other.
+ *
+ * jb @? 'path' <=> jb @@ 'EXISTS(path)'
+ * jb @@ 'expr' <=> jb @? '$ ? (expr)'
+ *
+ * Thus, we're going to consider only @@ operator, while regarding @? operator
+ * the same is true for jb @@ 'EXISTS(path)'.
+ *
+ * Result of jsonpath query extraction is a tree, which leaf nodes are index
+ * entries and non-leaf nodes are AND/OR logical expressions. Basically we
+ * extract following statements out of jsonpath:
+ *
+ * 1) "accessors_chain = const",
+ * 2) "EXISTS(accessors_chain)".
+ *
+ * Accessors chain may consist of .key, [*] and [index] accessors. jsonb_ops
+ * additionally supports .* and .**.
+ *
+ * For now, both jsonb_ops and jsonb_path_ops supports only statements of
+ * the 1st find. jsonb_ops might also support statements of the 2nd kind,
+ * but given we have no statistics keys extracted from accessors chain
+ * are likely non-selective. Therefore, we choose to not confuse optimizer
+ * and skip statements of the 2nd kind altogether. In future versions that
+ * might be changed.
+ *
+ * In jsonb_ops statement of the 1st kind is split into expression of AND'ed
+ * keys and const. Sometimes const might be interpreted as both value or key
+ * in jsonb_ops. Then statement of 1st kind is decomposed into the expression
+ * below.
+ *
+ * key1 AND key2 AND ... AND keyN AND (const_as_value OR const_as_key)
+ *
+ * jsonb_path_ops transforms each statement of the 1st kind into single hash
+ * entry below.
+ *
+ * HASH(key1, key2, ... , keyN, const)
+ *
+ * Despite statements of the 2nd kind are not supported by both jsonb_ops and
+ * jsonb_path_ops, EXISTS(path) expressions might be still supported,
+ * when statements of 1st kind could be extracted out of their filters.
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/utils/adt/jsonb_gin.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
+
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/gin.h"
#include "access/stratnum.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/hashutils.h"
#include "utils/jsonb.h"
+#include "utils/jsonpath.h"
#include "utils/varlena.h"
typedef struct PathHashStack
@@ -28,9 +76,123 @@ typedef struct PathHashStack
struct PathHashStack *parent;
} PathHashStack;
+/* Buffer for GIN entries */
+typedef struct GinEntries
+{
+ Datum *buf;
+ int count;
+ int allocated;
+} GinEntries;
+
+typedef enum JsonPathGinNodeType
+{
+ JSP_GIN_OR,
+ JSP_GIN_AND,
+ JSP_GIN_ENTRY
+} JsonPathGinNodeType;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathGinNode JsonPathGinNode;
+
+/* Node in jsonpath expression tree */
+struct JsonPathGinNode
+{
+ JsonPathGinNodeType type;
+ union
+ {
+ int nargs; /* valid for OR and AND nodes */
+ int entryIndex; /* index in GinEntries array, valid for ENTRY
+ * nodes after entries output */
+ Datum entryDatum; /* path hash or key name/scalar, valid for
+ * ENTRY nodes before entries output */
+ } val;
+ JsonPathGinNode *args[FLEXIBLE_ARRAY_MEMBER]; /* valid for OR and AND
+ * nodes */
+};
+
+/*
+ * jsonb_ops entry extracted from jsonpath item. Corresponding path item
+ * may be: '.key', '.*', '.**', '[index]' or '[*]'.
+ * Entry type is stored in 'type' field.
+ */
+typedef struct JsonPathGinPathItem
+{
+ struct JsonPathGinPathItem *parent;
+ Datum keyName; /* key name (for '.key' path item) or NULL */
+ JsonPathItemType type; /* type of jsonpath item */
+} JsonPathGinPathItem;
+
+/* GIN representation of the extracted json path */
+typedef union JsonPathGinPath
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *items; /* list of path items (jsonb_ops) */
+ uint32 hash; /* hash of the path (jsonb_path_ops) */
+} JsonPathGinPath;
+
+typedef struct JsonPathGinContext JsonPathGinContext;
+
+/* Callback, which stores information about path item into JsonPathGinPath */
+typedef bool (*JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc) (JsonPathGinPath *path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp);
+
+/*
+ * Callback, which extracts set of nodes from statement of 1st kind
+ * (scalar != NULL) or statement of 2nd kind (scalar == NULL).
+ */
+typedef List *(*JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc) (JsonPathGinContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar,
+ List *nodes);
+
+/* Context for jsonpath entries extraction */
+struct JsonPathGinContext
+{
+ JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc add_path_item;
+ JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc extract_nodes;
+ bool lax;
+};
+
static Datum make_text_key(char flag, const char *str, int len);
static Datum make_scalar_key(const JsonbValue *scalarVal, bool is_key);
+static JsonPathGinNode *extract_jsp_bool_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt,
+ JsonPathGinPath path, JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not);
+
+
+/* Initialize GinEntries struct */
+static void
+init_gin_entries(GinEntries *entries, int preallocated)
+{
+ entries->allocated = preallocated;
+ entries->buf = preallocated ? palloc(sizeof(Datum) * preallocated) : NULL;
+ entries->count = 0;
+}
+
+/* Add new entry to GinEntries */
+static int
+add_gin_entry(GinEntries *entries, Datum entry)
+{
+ int id = entries->count;
+
+ if (entries->count >= entries->allocated)
+ {
+ if (entries->allocated)
+ {
+ entries->allocated *= 2;
+ entries->buf = repalloc(entries->buf,
+ sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ entries->allocated = 8;
+ entries->buf = palloc(sizeof(Datum) * entries->allocated);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entries->buf[entries->count++] = entry;
+
+ return id;
+}
+
/*
*
* jsonb_ops GIN opclass support functions
@@ -68,12 +230,11 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = (Jsonb *) PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -83,30 +244,23 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_gin_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
it = JsonbIteratorInit(&jb->root);
while ((r = JsonbIteratorNext(&it, &v, false)) != WJB_DONE)
{
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_KEY:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, true);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, true));
break;
case WJB_ELEM:
/* Pretend string array elements are keys, see jsonb.h */
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, (v.type == jbvString));
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, v.type == jbvString));
break;
case WJB_VALUE:
- entries[i++] = make_scalar_key(&v, false);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, make_scalar_key(&v, false));
break;
default:
/* we can ignore structural items */
@@ -114,9 +268,580 @@ gin_extract_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
+}
+
+/* Append JsonPathGinPathItem to JsonPathGinPath (jsonb_ops) */
+static bool
+jsonb_ops__add_path_item(JsonPathGinPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *pentry;
+ Datum keyName;
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->items = NULL; /* reset path */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ int len;
+ char *key = jspGetString(jsp, &len);
+
+ keyName = make_text_key(JGINFLAG_KEY, key, len);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case jpiAny:
+ case jpiAnyKey:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ keyName = PointerGetDatum(NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* other path items like item methods are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pentry = palloc(sizeof(*pentry));
+
+ pentry->type = jsp->type;
+ pentry->keyName = keyName;
+ pentry->parent = path->items;
+
+ path->items = pentry;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Combine existing path hash with next key hash (jsonb_path_ops) */
+static bool
+jsonb_path_ops__add_path_item(JsonPathGinPath *path, JsonPathItem *jsp)
+{
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiRoot:
+ path->hash = 0; /* reset path hash */
+ return true;
+
+ case jpiKey:
+ {
+ JsonbValue jbv;
+
+ jbv.type = jbvString;
+ jbv.val.string.val = jspGetString(jsp, &jbv.val.string.len);
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(&jbv, &path->hash);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ case jpiIndexArray:
+ case jpiAnyArray:
+ return true; /* path hash is unchanged */
+
+ default:
+ /* other items (wildcard paths, item methods) are not supported */
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node(Datum entry)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathGinNode, args));
+
+ node->type = JSP_GIN_ENTRY;
+ node->val.entryDatum = entry;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(JsonbValue *scalar, bool iskey)
+{
+ return make_jsp_entry_node(make_scalar_key(scalar, iskey));
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node(JsonPathGinNodeType type, int nargs)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = palloc(offsetof(JsonPathGinNode, args) +
+ sizeof(node->args[0]) * nargs);
+
+ node->type = type;
+ node->val.nargs = nargs;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_args(JsonPathGinNodeType type, List *args)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, list_length(args));
+ ListCell *lc;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ foreach(lc, args)
+ node->args[i++] = lfirst(lc);
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+make_jsp_expr_node_binary(JsonPathGinNodeType type,
+ JsonPathGinNode *arg1, JsonPathGinNode *arg2)
+{
+ JsonPathGinNode *node = make_jsp_expr_node(type, 2);
+
+ node->args[0] = arg1;
+ node->args[1] = arg2;
+
+ return node;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_ops__extract_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *pentry;
+
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinNode *node;
+
+ /*
+ * Append path entry nodes only if scalar is provided. See header
+ * comment for details.
+ */
+ for (pentry = path.items; pentry; pentry = pentry->parent)
+ {
+ if (pentry->type == jpiKey) /* only keys are indexed */
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, make_jsp_entry_node(pentry->keyName));
+ }
+
+ /* Append scalar node for equality queries. */
+ if (scalar->type == jbvString)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinPathItem *last = path.items;
+ GinTernaryValue key_entry;
+
+ /*
+ * Assuming that jsonb_ops interprets string array elements as
+ * keys, we may extract key or non-key entry or even both. In the
+ * latter case we create OR-node. It is possible in lax mode
+ * where arrays are automatically unwrapped, or in strict mode for
+ * jpiAny items.
+ */
+
+ if (cxt->lax)
+ key_entry = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else if (!last) /* root ($) */
+ key_entry = GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAnyArray || last->type == jpiIndexArray)
+ key_entry = GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (last->type == jpiAny)
+ key_entry = GIN_MAYBE;
+ else
+ key_entry = GIN_FALSE;
+
+ if (key_entry == GIN_MAYBE)
+ {
+ JsonPathGinNode *n1 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, true);
+ JsonPathGinNode *n2 = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+
+ node = make_jsp_expr_node_binary(JSP_GIN_OR, n1, n2);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar,
+ key_entry == GIN_TRUE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ node = make_jsp_entry_node_scalar(scalar, false);
+ }
+
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, node);
+ }
+
+ return nodes;
+}
+
+/* Append a list of nodes from the jsonpath (jsonb_path_ops). */
+static List *
+jsonb_path_ops__extract_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonbValue *scalar, List *nodes)
+{
+ if (scalar)
+ {
+ /* append path hash node for equality queries */
+ uint32 hash = path.hash;
+
+ JsonbHashScalarValue(scalar, &hash);
+
+ return lappend(nodes,
+ make_jsp_entry_node(UInt32GetDatum(hash)));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* jsonb_path_ops doesn't support EXISTS queries => nothing to append */
+ return nodes;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a list of expression nodes that need to be AND-ed by the caller.
+ * Extracted expression is 'path == scalar' if 'scalar' is non-NULL, and
+ * 'EXISTS(path)' otherwise.
+ */
+static List *
+extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ JsonPathItem next;
+ List *nodes = NIL;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiCurrent:
+ break;
+
+ case jpiFilter:
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *filter;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ filter = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, false);
+
+ if (filter)
+ nodes = lappend(nodes, filter);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ if (!cxt->add_path_item(&path, jsp))
+
+ /*
+ * Path is not supported by the index opclass, return only
+ * the extracted filter nodes.
+ */
+ return nodes;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!jspGetNext(jsp, &next))
+ break;
+
+ jsp = &next;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Append nodes from the path expression itself to the already extracted
+ * list of filter nodes.
+ */
+ return cxt->extract_nodes(cxt, path, scalar, nodes);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract an expression node from one of following jsonpath path expressions:
+ * EXISTS(jsp) (when 'scalar' is NULL)
+ * jsp == scalar (when 'scalar' is not NULL).
+ *
+ * The current path (@) is passed in 'path'.
+ */
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+extract_jsp_path_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *scalar)
+{
+ /* extract a list of nodes to be AND-ed */
+ List *nodes = extract_jsp_path_expr_nodes(cxt, path, jsp, scalar);
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) <= 0)
+ /* no nodes were extracted => full scan is needed for this path */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (list_length(nodes) == 1)
+ return linitial(nodes); /* avoid extra AND-node */
+
+ /* construct AND-node for path with filters */
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_args(JSP_GIN_AND, nodes);
+}
+
+/* Recursively extract nodes from the boolean jsonpath expression. */
+static JsonPathGinNode *
+extract_jsp_bool_expr(JsonPathGinContext *cxt, JsonPathGinPath path,
+ JsonPathItem *jsp, bool not)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (jsp->type)
+ {
+ case jpiAnd: /* expr && expr */
+ case jpiOr: /* expr || expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *larg;
+ JsonPathGinNode *rarg;
+ JsonPathGinNodeType type;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &arg);
+ larg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &arg);
+ rarg = extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, not);
+
+ if (!larg || !rarg)
+ {
+ if (jsp->type == jpiOr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return larg ? larg : rarg;
+ }
+
+ type = not ^ (jsp->type == jpiAnd) ? JSP_GIN_AND : JSP_GIN_OR;
+
+ return make_jsp_expr_node_binary(type, larg, rarg);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNot: /* !expr */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ /* extract child expression inverting 'not' flag */
+ return extract_jsp_bool_expr(cxt, path, &arg, !not);
+ }
+
+ case jpiExists: /* EXISTS(path) */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem arg;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL; /* NOT EXISTS is not supported */
+
+ jspGetArg(jsp, &arg);
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, &arg, NULL);
+ }
+
+ case jpiNotEqual:
+
+ /*
+ * 'not' == true case is not supported here because '!(path !=
+ * scalar)' is not equivalent to 'path == scalar' in the general
+ * case because of sequence comparison semantics: 'path == scalar'
+ * === 'EXISTS (path, @ == scalar)', '!(path != scalar)' ===
+ * 'FOR_ALL(path, @ == scalar)'. So, we should translate '!(path
+ * != scalar)' into GIN query 'path == scalar || EMPTY(path)', but
+ * 'EMPTY(path)' queries are not supported by the both jsonb
+ * opclasses. However in strict mode we could omit 'EMPTY(path)'
+ * part if the path can return exactly one item (it does not
+ * contain wildcard accessors or item methods like .keyvalue()
+ * etc.).
+ */
+ return NULL;
+
+ case jpiEqual: /* path == scalar */
+ {
+ JsonPathItem left_item;
+ JsonPathItem right_item;
+ JsonPathItem *path_item;
+ JsonPathItem *scalar_item;
+ JsonbValue scalar;
+
+ if (not)
+ return NULL;
+
+ jspGetLeftArg(jsp, &left_item);
+ jspGetRightArg(jsp, &right_item);
+
+ if (jspIsScalar(left_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &left_item;
+ path_item = &right_item;
+ }
+ else if (jspIsScalar(right_item.type))
+ {
+ scalar_item = &right_item;
+ path_item = &left_item;
+ }
+ else
+ return NULL; /* at least one operand should be a scalar */
+
+ switch (scalar_item->type)
+ {
+ case jpiNull:
+ scalar.type = jbvNull;
+ break;
+ case jpiBool:
+ scalar.type = jbvBool;
+ scalar.val.boolean = !!*scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiNumeric:
+ scalar.type = jbvNumeric;
+ scalar.val.numeric =
+ (Numeric) scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ break;
+ case jpiString:
+ scalar.type = jbvString;
+ scalar.val.string.val = scalar_item->content.value.data;
+ scalar.val.string.len =
+ scalar_item->content.value.datalen;
+ break;
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ scalar_item->type);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return extract_jsp_path_expr(cxt, path, path_item, &scalar);
+ }
+
+ default:
+ return NULL; /* not a boolean expression */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Recursively emit all GIN entries found in the node tree */
+static void
+emit_jsp_gin_entries(JsonPathGinNode *node, GinEntries *entries)
+{
+ check_stack_depth();
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case JSP_GIN_ENTRY:
+ /* replace datum with its index in the array */
+ node->val.entryIndex = add_gin_entry(entries, node->val.entryDatum);
+ break;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_OR:
+ case JSP_GIN_AND:
+ {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ emit_jsp_gin_entries(node->args[i], entries);
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively extract GIN entries from jsonpath query.
+ * Root expression node is put into (*extra_data)[0].
+ */
+static Datum *
+extract_jsp_query(JsonPath *jp, StrategyNumber strat, bool pathOps,
+ int32 *nentries, Pointer **extra_data)
+{
+ JsonPathGinContext cxt;
+ JsonPathItem root;
+ JsonPathGinNode *node;
+ JsonPathGinPath path = {0};
+ GinEntries entries = {0};
+
+ cxt.lax = (jp->header & JSONPATH_LAX) != 0;
+
+ if (pathOps)
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_item = jsonb_path_ops__add_path_item;
+ cxt.extract_nodes = jsonb_path_ops__extract_nodes;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ cxt.add_path_item = jsonb_ops__add_path_item;
+ cxt.extract_nodes = jsonb_ops__extract_nodes;
+ }
+
+ jspInit(&root, jp);
+
+ node = strat == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber
+ ? extract_jsp_path_expr(&cxt, path, &root, NULL)
+ : extract_jsp_bool_expr(&cxt, path, &root, false);
+
+ if (!node)
+ {
+ *nentries = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ emit_jsp_gin_entries(node, &entries);
+
+ *nentries = entries.count;
+ if (!*nentries)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *extra_data = palloc0(sizeof(**extra_data) * entries.count);
+ **extra_data = (Pointer) node;
+
+ return entries.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively execute jsonpath expression.
+ * 'check' is a bool[] or a GinTernaryValue[] depending on 'ternary' flag.
+ */
+static GinTernaryValue
+execute_jsp_gin_node(JsonPathGinNode *node, void *check, bool ternary)
+{
+ GinTernaryValue res;
+ GinTernaryValue v;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (node->type)
+ {
+ case JSP_GIN_AND:
+ res = GIN_TRUE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_gin_node(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_FALSE)
+ return GIN_FALSE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_OR:
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ for (i = 0; i < node->val.nargs; i++)
+ {
+ v = execute_jsp_gin_node(node->args[i], check, ternary);
+ if (v == GIN_TRUE)
+ return GIN_TRUE;
+ else if (v == GIN_MAYBE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ return res;
+
+ case JSP_GIN_ENTRY:
+ {
+ int index = node->val.entryIndex;
+
+ if (ternary)
+ return ((GinTernaryValue *) check)[index];
+ else
+ return ((bool *) check)[index] ? GIN_TRUE : GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonpath gin node type: %d", node->type);
+ return GIN_FALSE; /* keep compiler quiet */
+ }
}
Datum
@@ -181,6 +906,17 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (j == 0 && strategy == JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber)
*searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
+
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, false, nentries, extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
else
{
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -199,7 +935,7 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
@@ -256,6 +992,18 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -270,8 +1018,7 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
@@ -308,6 +1055,20 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+
+ /* Should always recheck the result */
+ if (res == GIN_TRUE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ }
else
elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
@@ -331,14 +1092,13 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
int32 *nentries = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(1);
- int total = 2 * JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
+ int total = JB_ROOT_COUNT(jb);
JsonbIterator *it;
JsonbValue v;
JsonbIteratorToken r;
PathHashStack tail;
PathHashStack *stack;
- int i = 0;
- Datum *entries;
+ GinEntries entries;
/* If the root level is empty, we certainly have no keys */
if (total == 0)
@@ -348,7 +1108,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
/* Otherwise, use 2 * root count as initial estimate of result size */
- entries = (Datum *) palloc(sizeof(Datum) * total);
+ init_gin_entries(&entries, 2 * total);
/* We keep a stack of partial hashes corresponding to parent key levels */
tail.parent = NULL;
@@ -361,13 +1121,6 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
PathHashStack *parent;
- /* Since we recurse into the object, we might need more space */
- if (i >= total)
- {
- total *= 2;
- entries = (Datum *) repalloc(entries, sizeof(Datum) * total);
- }
-
switch (r)
{
case WJB_BEGIN_ARRAY:
@@ -398,7 +1151,7 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* mix the element or value's hash into the prepared hash */
JsonbHashScalarValue(&v, &stack->hash);
/* and emit an index entry */
- entries[i++] = UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash);
+ add_gin_entry(&entries, UInt32GetDatum(stack->hash));
/* reset hash for next key, value, or sub-object */
stack->hash = stack->parent->hash;
break;
@@ -419,9 +1172,9 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
}
}
- *nentries = i;
+ *nentries = entries.count;
- PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
+ PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries.buf);
}
Datum
@@ -432,18 +1185,34 @@ gin_extract_jsonb_query_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
int32 *searchMode = (int32 *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(6);
Datum *entries;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
+ entries = (Datum *)
+ DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
+ PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
+ PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
- /* Query is a jsonb, so just apply gin_extract_jsonb_path ... */
- entries = (Datum *)
- DatumGetPointer(DirectFunctionCall2(gin_extract_jsonb_path,
- PG_GETARG_DATUM(0),
- PointerGetDatum(nentries)));
+ /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
+ if (*nentries == 0)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(0);
+ Pointer **extra_data = (Pointer **) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
- /* ... although "contains {}" requires a full index scan */
- if (*nentries == 0)
- *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ entries = extract_jsp_query(jp, strategy, true, nentries, extra_data);
+
+ if (!entries)
+ *searchMode = GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
+ entries = NULL;
+ }
PG_RETURN_POINTER(entries);
}
@@ -456,32 +1225,46 @@ gin_consistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
bool *recheck = (bool *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(5);
bool res = true;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
- * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete information
- * about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there are some
- * special rules around the containment of raw scalars in arrays that are
- * not handled here. So we must always recheck a match. However, if not
- * all of the keys are present, the tuple certainly doesn't match.
- */
- *recheck = true;
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (!check[i])
+ /*
+ * jsonb_path_ops is necessarily lossy, not only because of hash
+ * collisions but also because it doesn't preserve complete
+ * information about the structure of the JSON object. Besides, there
+ * are some special rules around the containment of raw scalars in
+ * arrays that are not handled here. So we must always recheck a
+ * match. However, if not all of the keys are present, the tuple
+ * certainly doesn't match.
+ */
+ *recheck = true;
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = false;
- break;
+ if (!check[i])
+ {
+ res = false;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ *recheck = true;
+
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ false) != GIN_FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_BOOL(res);
}
@@ -494,27 +1277,42 @@ gin_triconsistent_jsonb_path(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
/* Jsonb *query = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(2); */
int32 nkeys = PG_GETARG_INT32(3);
-
- /* Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4); */
+ Pointer *extra_data = (Pointer *) PG_GETARG_POINTER(4);
GinTernaryValue res = GIN_MAYBE;
int32 i;
- if (strategy != JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
-
- /*
- * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE; this
- * corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular consistent
- * function, for the reasons listed there.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
+ if (strategy == JsonbContainsStrategyNumber)
{
- if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ /*
+ * Note that we never return GIN_TRUE, only GIN_MAYBE or GIN_FALSE;
+ * this corresponds to always forcing recheck in the regular
+ * consistent function, for the reasons listed there.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++)
{
- res = GIN_FALSE;
- break;
+ if (check[i] == GIN_FALSE)
+ {
+ res = GIN_FALSE;
+ break;
+ }
}
}
+ else if (strategy == JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber ||
+ strategy == JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber)
+ {
+ if (nkeys > 0)
+ {
+ Assert(extra_data && extra_data[0]);
+ res = execute_jsp_gin_node((JsonPathGinNode *) extra_data[0], check,
+ true);
+
+ /* Should always recheck the result */
+ if (res == GIN_TRUE)
+ res = GIN_MAYBE;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ elog(ERROR, "unrecognized strategy number: %d", strategy);
PG_RETURN_GIN_TERNARY_VALUE(res);
}
diff --git a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
index 0ab95d8a24d..cf63eb7d546 100644
--- a/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
+++ b/src/include/catalog/pg_amop.dat
@@ -1468,11 +1468,23 @@
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => '_text', amopstrategy => '11', amopopr => '?&(jsonb,_text)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# GIN jsonb_path_ops
{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
amoprighttype => 'jsonb', amopstrategy => '7', amopopr => '@>(jsonb,jsonb)',
amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '15',
+ amopopr => '@?(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
+{ amopfamily => 'gin/jsonb_path_ops', amoplefttype => 'jsonb',
+ amoprighttype => 'jsonpath', amopstrategy => '16',
+ amopopr => '@@(jsonb,jsonpath)', amopmethod => 'gin' },
# SP-GiST range_ops
{ amopfamily => 'spgist/range_ops', amoplefttype => 'anyrange',
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
index ec0355f13c2..432331b3b9e 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonb.h
@@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ typedef enum
#define JsonbExistsStrategyNumber 9
#define JsonbExistsAnyStrategyNumber 10
#define JsonbExistsAllStrategyNumber 11
+#define JsonbJsonpathExistsStrategyNumber 15
+#define JsonbJsonpathPredicateStrategyNumber 16
+
/*
* In the standard jsonb_ops GIN opclass for jsonb, we choose to index both
diff --git a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
index 14f837e00d5..ae8a995c7f8 100644
--- a/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
+++ b/src/include/utils/jsonpath.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef struct
#define PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P_COPY(x) DatumGetJsonPathPCopy(PG_GETARG_DATUM(x))
#define PG_RETURN_JSONPATH_P(p) PG_RETURN_POINTER(p)
+#define jspIsScalar(type) ((type) >= jpiNull && (type) <= jpiBool)
+
/*
* All node's type of jsonpath expression
*/
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
index c251eb70be9..10183030068 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb.out
@@ -2731,6 +2731,114 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"wait":null}';
@@ -2806,6 +2914,196 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
42
(1 row)
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @@ '($."wait" == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 337
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+ count
+-------
+ 42
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -2956,6 +3254,161 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
1012
(1 row)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Aggregate
+ -> Bitmap Heap Scan on testjsonb
+ Recheck Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+ -> Bitmap Index Scan on jidx
+ Index Cond: (j @? '$."wait"?(@ == null)'::jsonpath)
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+ count
+-------
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+ count
+-------
+ 15
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+ count
+-------
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+ count
+-------
+ 3
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+ count
+-------
+ 1012
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+ count
+-------
+ 194
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+ count
+-------
+ 0
+(1 row)
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
-- nested tests
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
index 49fc313af06..85af36ee5bc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/opr_sanity.out
@@ -1920,6 +1920,8 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
2742 | 9 | ?
2742 | 10 | ?|
2742 | 11 | ?&
+ 2742 | 15 | @?
+ 2742 | 16 | @@
3580 | 1 | <
3580 | 1 | <<
3580 | 2 | &<
@@ -1985,7 +1987,7 @@ ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
4000 | 26 | >>
4000 | 27 | >>=
4000 | 28 | ^@
-(123 rows)
+(125 rows)
-- Check that all opclass search operators have selectivity estimators.
-- This is not absolutely required, but it seems a reasonable thing
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
index 1bf32076e30..c1a7880792d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb.sql
@@ -740,6 +740,24 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'public';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
CREATE INDEX jidx ON testjsonb USING gin (j);
SET enable_seqscan = off;
@@ -758,6 +776,39 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ? 'bar';
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?| ARRAY['public','disabled'];
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j ?& ARRAY['public','disabled'];
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.bar)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) || exists($.disabled)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.public) && exists($.disabled)';
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
-- array exists - array elements should behave as keys (for GIN index scans too)
CREATE INDEX jidx_array ON testjsonb USING gin((j->'array'));
SELECT count(*) from testjsonb WHERE j->'array' ? 'bar';
@@ -807,6 +858,34 @@ SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{"age":25.0}';
-- exercise GIN_SEARCH_MODE_ALL
SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @> '{}';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == null';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.wait == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.wait ? (@ == null))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '"CC" == $.wait';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.wait == "CC" && true == $.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.age == 25.0';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "foo"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ '$.array[*] == "bar"';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($ ? (@.array[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array ? (@[*] == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($.array[*] ? (@ == "bar"))';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @@ 'exists($)';
+
+EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? (@ == null)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.wait ? ("CC" == @)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.wait == "CC" && true == @.public)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.age ? (@ == 25)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.age == 25.0)';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$ ? (@.array[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array ? (@[*] == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.array[*] ? (@ == "bar")';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.public';
+SELECT count(*) FROM testjsonb WHERE j @? '$.bar';
+
RESET enable_seqscan;
DROP INDEX jidx;
diff --git a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
index 4816b5b271d..f31929664ac 100644
--- a/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
+++ b/src/tools/pgindent/typedefs.list
@@ -867,6 +867,7 @@ GinBtreeEntryInsertData
GinBtreeStack
GinBuildState
GinChkVal
+GinEntries
GinEntryAccumulator
GinIndexStat
GinMetaPageData
@@ -1106,6 +1107,13 @@ JsonPath
JsonPathBool
JsonPathExecContext
JsonPathExecResult
+JsonPathGinAddPathItemFunc
+JsonPathGinContext
+JsonPathGinExtractNodesFunc
+JsonPathGinNode
+JsonPathGinNodeType
+JsonPathGinPath
+JsonPathGinPathItem
JsonPathItem
JsonPathItemType
JsonPathParseItem
0002-restrict-some-cases-in-jsonpath-numerics-parsing.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-restrict-some-cases-in-jsonpath-numerics-parsing.patchDownload
commit a59825fcc158131926abeb91e88eff22ccc07ab9
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Sat Mar 30 18:04:13 2019 +0300
Restrict some cases in parsing numerics in jsonpath
Jsonpath now accepts integers with leading zeroes and floats starting with
a dot. However, SQL standard requires to follow JSON specification, which
doesn't allow none of these cases. Our json[b] datatypes also restrict that.
So, restrict it in jsonpath altogether.
Author: Nikita Glukhov
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 4b913c3beef..12ef81b3083 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ any [^\?\%\$\.\[\]\{\}\(\)\|\&\!\=\<\>\@\#\,\*:\-\+\/\\\"\' \t\n\r\f]
blank [ \t\n\r\f]
digit [0-9]
-integer {digit}+
-decimal {digit}*\.{digit}+
-decimalfail {digit}+\.
+integer (0|[1-9]{digit}*)
+decimal {integer}\.{digit}+
+decimalfail {integer}\.
real ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]?{digit}+
realfail1 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee]
realfail2 ({integer}|{decimal})[Ee][-+]
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index b7de4915038..a99643f9027 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -547,23 +547,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-------------------
- $?(@."a" < -0.1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
-----------------
@@ -619,23 +616,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-----------------
- $?(@."a" < -1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -691,23 +685,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.01)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
--------------------
- $?(@."a" < -0.01)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-------------------
- $?(@."a" < 0.01)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
------------------
@@ -763,23 +754,20 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-----------------
- $?(@."a" < -1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
----------------
- $?(@."a" < 1)
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -823,11 +811,10 @@ select '0'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '00'::jsonpath;
- jsonpath
-----------
- 0
-(1 row)
-
+ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+LINE 1: select '00'::jsonpath;
+ ^
+DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of input
select '0.0'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
0003-make-jsonb_path_match-throw-error.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0003-make-jsonb_path_match-throw-error.patchDownload
commit e71e84c9087098b65475e1441a26f0ee4aa93aae
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Sat Mar 30 18:11:29 2019 +0300
Throw error in jsonb_path_match() when result is not single boolean
jsonb_path_match() checks if jsonb document matches jsonpath query. Therefore,
jsonpath query should return single boolean. Currently, if result of jsonpath
is not a single boolean, NULL is returned independently whether silent mode
is on or off. But that appears to be wrong when silent mode is off. This
commit makes jsonb_path_match() throw an error in this case.
Author: Nikita Glukhov
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index c07225749e5..074cea24ae3 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -320,7 +320,6 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
{
Jsonb *jb = PG_GETARG_JSONB_P(0);
JsonPath *jp = PG_GETARG_JSONPATH_P(1);
- JsonbValue *jbv;
JsonValueList found = {0};
Jsonb *vars = NULL;
bool silent = true;
@@ -333,18 +332,27 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
(void) executeJsonPath(jp, vars, jb, !silent, &found);
- if (JsonValueListLength(&found) < 1)
- PG_RETURN_NULL();
-
- jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
-
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jb, 0);
PG_FREE_IF_COPY(jp, 1);
- if (jbv->type != jbvBool)
- PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ if (JsonValueListLength(&found) == 1)
+ {
+ JsonbValue *jbv = JsonValueListHead(&found);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvBool)
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+
+ if (jbv->type == jbvNull)
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
+ }
+
+ if (!silent)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
+ errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
- PG_RETURN_BOOL(jbv->val.boolean);
+ PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
/*
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 4a84d9157fa..49a857bca62 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -1769,6 +1769,57 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.
f
(1 row)
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('true', '$', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('false', '$', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+ f
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('null', '$', silent => false);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
+ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+ jsonb_path_match
+------------------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
+ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
+DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
index 28c861bb179..464ff94be37 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
+++ b/src/test/regress/sql/jsonb_jsonpath.sql
@@ -366,6 +366,18 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a ? (@ > 1)');
SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 1, "max": 4}');
SELECT jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > $min && @.a < $max)', vars => '{"min": 3, "max": 4}');
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('true', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('false', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('null', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
+SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 2';
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a > 1');
RE: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Hmm... 550b9d26f just makes jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l
compile at once. I've re-read this commit and didn't find anything
suspicious.
I've asked Andrew for access to jacana in order to investigate this myself.
Stack trace from skate:
[New LWP 6614]
[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]
Using host libthread_db library "/lib/sparc-linux-gnu/libthread_db.so.1".
Core was generated by `postgres: pgbf regression [local] SELECT '.
Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault.
#0 strlen () at ../sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/strlen.S:34
34 ldx [%o0], %o5
#0 strlen () at ../sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/strlen.S:34
#1 0x0008a3e4 in printtup (slot=0x834888, self=0x864cc0) at printtup.c:435
#2 0x00259b60 in ExecutePlan (execute_once=<optimized out>, dest=0x864cc0, direction=<optimized out>, numberTuples=0,
sendTuples=true, operation=CMD_SELECT, use_parallel_mode=<optimized out>, planstate=0x833eb0, estate=0x833d70)
at execMain.c:1686
#3 standard_ExecutorRun (queryDesc=0x7dcdc0, direction=<optimized out>, count=0, execute_once=<optimized out>)
at execMain.c:365
#4 0x00259da0 in ExecutorRun (queryDesc=0x808920, queryDesc@entry=0x7dcdc0,
direction=direction@entry=ForwardScanDirection, count=8801472, execute_once=<optimized out>) at execMain.c:309
#5 0x003e6714 in PortalRunSelect (portal=portal@entry=0x808920, forward=forward@entry=true, count=0,
count@entry=2147483647, dest=dest@entry=0x864cc0) at pquery.c:929
#6 0x003e7d3c in PortalRun (portal=portal@entry=0x808920, count=count@entry=2147483647,
isTopLevel=isTopLevel@entry=true, run_once=run_once@entry=true, dest=dest@entry=0x864cc0,
altdest=altdest@entry=0x864cc0, completionTag=completionTag@entry=0xff86e830 "") at pquery.c:770
#7 0x003e32d0 in exec_simple_query (
query_string=0x7ba400 "select '$.g ? (@.a == 1 || @.a == 4 && @.b == 7)'::jsonpath;") at postgres.c:1215
#8 0x003e4854 in PostgresMain (argc=<optimized out>, argv=argv@entry=0x7e2370, dbname=0x7e2148 "regression",
username=<optimized out>) at postgres.c:4247
#9 0x0007ae6c in BackendRun (port=0x7ddd40) at postmaster.c:4399
#10 BackendStartup (port=0x7ddd40) at postmaster.c:4090
#11 ServerLoop () at postmaster.c:1703
#12 0x00353a68 in PostmasterMain (argc=argc@entry=6, argv=argv@entry=0x7b49a8) at postmaster.c:1376
#13 0x0007cc60 in main (argc=6, argv=0x7b49a8) at main.c:228
Does this help?
Best regards,
Tom Turelinckx
Re: jsonpath
"Tom Turelinckx" <tom@turelinckx.be> writes:
Stack trace from skate:
Huh ... so that's nowhere near the jsonpath-syntax-error crash that
we saw before.
I assume this trace is from this run?
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=skate&dt=2019-03-31%2006%3A24%3A35
That looks a whole lot like the previous failure on snapper:
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=snapper&dt=2019-03-23%2013%3A01%3A28
right down to it having gotten through "make check" only to fail when the
same regression tests are run again during the pg_upgrade test. I wonder
if there's any real significance to that, or if it's just that the failure
is not very repeatable.
BTW, what is the difference between skate and snapper? They look to
be running on the same machine.
regards, tom lane
RE: jsonpath
Tom Lane wrote:
I assume this trace is from this run?
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=skate&dt=2019-03-31%2006%3A24%3A35
Yes. I did get a core file now, but it wasn't picked up by the buildfarm
script, so I extracted the backtrace manually.
That looks a whole lot like the previous failure on snapper:
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=snapper&dt=2019-03-23%2013%3A01%3A28
That's what I meant.
Huh ... so that's nowhere near the jsonpath-syntax-error crash that
we saw before.
Sorry, I wasn't aware there were multiple crashes.
BTW, what is the difference between skate and snapper? They look to
be running on the same machine.
They are. Skate runs with default buildfarm options. Snapper mimics
the options used by the pgdg debian source packages. Both build the
same source (first skate then snapper). This to avoid a repeat of [1].
Snapper also runs more tests (UpgradeXversion, CollateLinuxUTF8).
Best regards,
Tom Turelinckx
1. /messages/by-id/20160413175827.dmlbtdf7c3mgmnex@alap3.anarazel.de
Re: jsonpath
On 3/31/19 12:21 PM, Tom Turelinckx wrote:
Tom Lane wrote:
I assume this trace is from this run?
https://buildfarm.postgresql.org/cgi-bin/show_log.pl?nm=skate&dt=2019-03-31%2006%3A24%3A35Yes. I did get a core file now, but it wasn't picked up by the buildfarm
script, so I extracted the backtrace manually.
I have just committed a patch that should result in stack traces being
picked up in pg_upgrade testing. See
<https://github.com/PGBuildFarm/client-code/commit/51889e9dd86dd10f7b9444cb62eebb7f8baa989e>
You should be able to drop the updated file in place, get it from
<https://raw.githubusercontent.com/PGBuildFarm/client-code/51889e9dd86dd10f7b9444cb62eebb7f8baa989e/PGBuild/Modules/TestUpgrade.pm>
There will be a buildfarm release out very soon that includes this.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 2019-03-30 18:25:12 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
I'm going to push there 3 attached patches for jsonpath.
I noticed that
https://commitfest.postgresql.org/22/1472/
https://commitfest.postgresql.org/22/1473/
are still open and marked as needs-review. Is there a reason for that?
- Andres
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Apr 3, 2019 at 11:03 PM Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> wrote:
On 2019-03-30 18:25:12 +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
I'm going to push there 3 attached patches for jsonpath.
I noticed that
https://commitfest.postgresql.org/22/1472/
https://commitfest.postgresql.org/22/1473/
are still open and marked as needs-review. Is there a reason for that?
Nope. I've moved both to the next CF.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 4:15 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Thu, Mar 28, 2019 at 7:43 PM Andrew Dunstan
<andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:On 3/28/19 9:50 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
Yeah, there is a depressingly high chance that this is somehow specific
to the bison version, flex version, and/or compiler in use on jacana.lousyjack has also passed it (x64).
git bisect on jacana blames commit 550b9d26f.
Hmm... 550b9d26f just makes jsonpath_gram.y and jsonpath_scan.l
compile at once. I've re-read this commit and didn't find anything
suspicious.
I've asked Andrew for access to jacana in order to investigate this myself.
Thanks to Andrew I got access to jacana and made some investigation.
At first, I found that existence of separate jsonpath_gram.h doesn't
influence the situation. If have jsonpath_gram.h generated, test
still fails if compile jsonpath_gram.c and jsonpath_scan.c together.
But if build them separately, error is gone.
Then I did following trick: build jsonpath_gram.c and jsonpath_scan.c
separately, but copy contents of jsonpath_gram.c to the top of
jsonpath_scan.c. I also renamed yyparse to yyparse2 in the copy of
jsonpath_gram.c in order to make jsonpath_scan.c use another copy of
this function defined in the separate file. Then test fails again.
After that, I found if I remove contents of yyparse2 function, then
test passes OK. See versions of jsonpath_scan.c attached.
Thus, contents of unused function makes test fail or pass. So far, it
looks like a compiler bug. Any thoughts?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Thus, contents of unused function makes test fail or pass. So far, it
looks like a compiler bug. Any thoughts?
Yeah :-(. The fact that we've not seen a similar failure on any other
machines points in that direction, too. Maybe it's some other aspect
of the machine's toolchain, like flex or bison, but that's not that
much different from our standpoint.
There's a lot of stuff I don't especially like about jsonpath_scan,
for instance I think the "init" arguments to resizeString etc are
a pretty error-prone and unmaintainable way to do things. But
I don't see anything that looks like it'd be a portability hazard
that would explain this.
I still have a nagging feeling that there's a wild store somewhere
in here, but I don't know how to find it based on the limited
evidence we've got.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Apr 7, 2019 at 2:37 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Thus, contents of unused function makes test fail or pass. So far, it
looks like a compiler bug. Any thoughts?Yeah :-(. The fact that we've not seen a similar failure on any other
machines points in that direction, too. Maybe it's some other aspect
of the machine's toolchain, like flex or bison, but that's not that
much different from our standpoint.There's a lot of stuff I don't especially like about jsonpath_scan,
for instance I think the "init" arguments to resizeString etc are
a pretty error-prone and unmaintainable way to do things. But
I don't see anything that looks like it'd be a portability hazard
that would explain this.I still have a nagging feeling that there's a wild store somewhere
in here, but I don't know how to find it based on the limited
evidence we've got.
Yeah, it might be not because compiler error. It might depend on
memory layout. So existence of extra function changes memory layout
and, in turn, causes an error. I will try to disassemble
jsonpath_scan.o and see whether content of yyparse2 influences
assembly of other functions.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Apr 07, 2019 at 03:03:58AM +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Apr 7, 2019 at 2:37 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Thus, contents of unused function makes test fail or pass. So far, it
looks like a compiler bug. Any thoughts?Yeah :-(. The fact that we've not seen a similar failure on any other
machines points in that direction, too. Maybe it's some other aspect
of the machine's toolchain, like flex or bison, but that's not that
much different from our standpoint.There's a lot of stuff I don't especially like about jsonpath_scan,
for instance I think the "init" arguments to resizeString etc are
a pretty error-prone and unmaintainable way to do things. But
I don't see anything that looks like it'd be a portability hazard
that would explain this.I still have a nagging feeling that there's a wild store somewhere
in here, but I don't know how to find it based on the limited
evidence we've got.Yeah, it might be not because compiler error. It might depend on
memory layout. So existence of extra function changes memory layout
and, in turn, causes an error. I will try to disassemble
jsonpath_scan.o and see whether content of yyparse2 influences
assembly of other functions.
Have you tried other compiler version / different optimization level? Or
running it under valgrind. Not sure how difficult that is on Windows.
regards
--
Tomas Vondra http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 12:16 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
Have you tried other compiler version / different optimization level? Or
running it under valgrind. Not sure how difficult that is on Windows.
It's not possible AFAIK. I will look at different compilers when I am
back local to the machine later today.
It doesn't help that jacana is currently the only buildfarm machine
building master on Mingw.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On 3/28/19 12:43 PM, Andrew Dunstan wrote:
On 3/28/19 9:50 AM, Tom Lane wrote:
Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de> writes:
On March 28, 2019 9:31:14 AM EDT, Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Has anybody gotten through a valgrind run on this code yet?
Skink has successfully passed since - but that's x86...
Yeah, there is a depressingly high chance that this is somehow specific
to the bison version, flex version, and/or compiler in use on jacana.lousyjack has also passed it (x64).
git bisect on jacana blames commit 550b9d26f.
OK, I have tried this with an earlier compiler (gcc 7.3.0 vs gcc 8.1.0)
and the problem disappears. So I think we can put this down as a
compiler bug. I will downgrade jacana to 7.3.0.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Andrew Dunstan <andrew.dunstan@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
OK, I have tried this with an earlier compiler (gcc 7.3.0 vs gcc 8.1.0)
and the problem disappears. So I think we can put this down as a
compiler bug. I will downgrade jacana to 7.3.0.
OK.
There is still the matter of those two failures on skate and snapper,
which don't look the same as jacana's issue but nonetheless seem to
be the jsonpath patch's fault. However, since neither animal has yet
reproduced those failures, I don't know how to investigate further,
or whether it's even worth considering that to be an open item.
For the record, I wasted a fair amount of time last week trying to
duplicate the skate/snapper failures by setting up a sparc qemu VM
with more or less the same Debian version they're using. No luck.
Recent versions of Debian Wheezy wouldn't boot; I did manage to get
7.6.0 to install and run, er crawl, but the failure didn't manifest
in quite a few tries.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 7:16 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On Sun, Apr 07, 2019 at 03:03:58AM +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Apr 7, 2019 at 2:37 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Thus, contents of unused function makes test fail or pass. So far, it
looks like a compiler bug. Any thoughts?Yeah :-(. The fact that we've not seen a similar failure on any other
machines points in that direction, too. Maybe it's some other aspect
of the machine's toolchain, like flex or bison, but that's not that
much different from our standpoint.There's a lot of stuff I don't especially like about jsonpath_scan,
for instance I think the "init" arguments to resizeString etc are
a pretty error-prone and unmaintainable way to do things. But
I don't see anything that looks like it'd be a portability hazard
that would explain this.I still have a nagging feeling that there's a wild store somewhere
in here, but I don't know how to find it based on the limited
evidence we've got.Yeah, it might be not because compiler error. It might depend on
memory layout. So existence of extra function changes memory layout
and, in turn, causes an error. I will try to disassemble
jsonpath_scan.o and see whether content of yyparse2 influences
assembly of other functions.Have you tried other compiler version / different optimization level?
Error goes away with -O0. Or I just didn't manage to reproduce that.
In my observation error depends on memory layout or something. So, it
might be that I just didn't manage to reproduce it with -O0 while it
really still persists. I didn't try other compilers yet.
Or running it under valgrind. Not sure how difficult that is on Windows.
Valgrind isn't installed there. I'm not sure how to do that, but I
will probably try.
The interesting thing is that on failure I got following backtrace.
#0 0x00007ff94f86a458 in ntdll!RtlRaiseStatus () from
C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#1 0x00007ff94f87760e in ntdll!memset () from C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#2 0x00007ff94dc42e1a in msvcrt!_setjmpex () from
C:\WINDOWS\System32\msvcrt.dll
#3 0x000000000086a37a in pg_re_throw () at elog.c:1720
#4 0x000000000086a166 in errfinish (dummy=<optimized out>) at elog.c:464
#5 0x00000000007c3d18 in jsonpath_yyerror (result=result@entry=0x0,
message=message@entry=0xa87d38 <__func__.110220+1512>
"unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate") at jsonpath_scan.l:276
#6 0x00000000007c5f3d in makeItemLikeRegex (pattern=<optimized out>,
pattern=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>, expr=0x7216760) at
jsonpath_gram.y:500
#7 jsonpath_yyparse (result=<optimized out>, result@entry=0x495e818)
at jsonpath_gram.y:178
So, error happens inside implementation of siglongjmp(). I've checked
that contents of *PG_exception_stack didn't change since previous
successfully thrown error. Probably this implementation of long jump
saves some part of state outside of sigjmp_buf and that part is
corrupt. Any ideas?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On 4/14/19 10:43 PM, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Tue, Apr 9, 2019 at 7:16 PM Tomas Vondra
<tomas.vondra@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:On Sun, Apr 07, 2019 at 03:03:58AM +0300, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
On Sun, Apr 7, 2019 at 2:37 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Thus, contents of unused function makes test fail or pass. So far, it
looks like a compiler bug. Any thoughts?Yeah :-(. The fact that we've not seen a similar failure on any other
machines points in that direction, too. Maybe it's some other aspect
of the machine's toolchain, like flex or bison, but that's not that
much different from our standpoint.There's a lot of stuff I don't especially like about jsonpath_scan,
for instance I think the "init" arguments to resizeString etc are
a pretty error-prone and unmaintainable way to do things. But
I don't see anything that looks like it'd be a portability hazard
that would explain this.I still have a nagging feeling that there's a wild store somewhere
in here, but I don't know how to find it based on the limited
evidence we've got.Yeah, it might be not because compiler error. It might depend on
memory layout. So existence of extra function changes memory layout
and, in turn, causes an error. I will try to disassemble
jsonpath_scan.o and see whether content of yyparse2 influences
assembly of other functions.Have you tried other compiler version / different optimization level?
Error goes away with -O0. Or I just didn't manage to reproduce that.
In my observation error depends on memory layout or something. So, it
might be that I just didn't manage to reproduce it with -O0 while it
really still persists. I didn't try other compilers yet.Or running it under valgrind. Not sure how difficult that is on Windows.
Valgrind isn't installed there. I'm not sure how to do that, but I
will probably try.The interesting thing is that on failure I got following backtrace.
#0 0x00007ff94f86a458 in ntdll!RtlRaiseStatus () from
C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#1 0x00007ff94f87760e in ntdll!memset () from C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\ntdll.dll
#2 0x00007ff94dc42e1a in msvcrt!_setjmpex () from
C:\WINDOWS\System32\msvcrt.dll
#3 0x000000000086a37a in pg_re_throw () at elog.c:1720
#4 0x000000000086a166 in errfinish (dummy=<optimized out>) at elog.c:464
#5 0x00000000007c3d18 in jsonpath_yyerror (result=result@entry=0x0,
message=message@entry=0xa87d38 <__func__.110220+1512>
"unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate") at jsonpath_scan.l:276
#6 0x00000000007c5f3d in makeItemLikeRegex (pattern=<optimized out>,
pattern=<optimized out>, flags=<optimized out>, expr=0x7216760) at
jsonpath_gram.y:500
#7 jsonpath_yyparse (result=<optimized out>, result@entry=0x495e818)
at jsonpath_gram.y:178So, error happens inside implementation of siglongjmp(). I've checked
that contents of *PG_exception_stack didn't change since previous
successfully thrown error. Probably this implementation of long jump
saves some part of state outside of sigjmp_buf and that part is
corrupt. Any ideas?
I have downgraded jacana to gcc 7.3.0, which has resolved the problem.
I'm still a bit worried that we're clobbering the stack somehow though.
I have no idea how to test that.
cheers
andrew
--
Andrew Dunstan https://www.2ndQuadrant.com
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Attached is a patch to fix some minor issues:
-misspelling of an error message
-Commit 550b9d26f80f failed to update the Makefile comment to reflect
how the build changed, and also removed the clean target, which we now
have use for since we later got rid of backtracking in the scanner.
Also, while I have the thought in my head, for v13 we should consider
replacing the keyword binary search with the perfect hash technique
added in c64d0cd5ce2 -- it might give a small performance boost to the
scanner.
--
John Naylor https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Attachments:
json-path-minor-fixes.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=json-path-minor-fixes.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
index 4ef769749d..580043233b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/Makefile
@@ -36,11 +36,13 @@ OBJS = acl.o amutils.o arrayfuncs.o array_expanded.o array_selfuncs.o \
jsonpath_scan.c: FLEXFLAGS = -CF -p -p
jsonpath_scan.c: FLEX_NO_BACKUP=yes
-# Force these dependencies to be known even without dependency info built:
+# jsonpath_scan is compiled as part of jsonpath_gram
jsonpath_gram.o: jsonpath_scan.c
# jsonpath_gram.c and jsonpath_scan.c are in the distribution tarball,
# so they are not cleaned here.
+clean distclean maintainer-clean:
+ rm -f lex.backup
like.o: like.c like_match.c
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 12ef81b308..26cb41f681 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ parsejsonpath(const char *str, int len)
jsonpath_scanner_init(str, len);
if (jsonpath_yyparse((void *) &parseresult) != 0)
- jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bugus input");
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "bogus input");
jsonpath_scanner_finish();
Re: jsonpath
John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Attached is a patch to fix some minor issues:
-misspelling of an error message
Yeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.
-Commit 550b9d26f80f failed to update the Makefile comment to reflect
how the build changed, and also removed the clean target, which we now
have use for since we later got rid of backtracking in the scanner.
Right. I'm not really sure why we're bothering with anti-backtracking
here, or with using speed-rather-than-code-space lexer optimization
options. It's hard for me to credit that any practically-useful jsonpath
pattern would be long enough for lexer speed to matter, and even harder to
credit that the speed of the flex code itself would be an important factor
in the overall processing cost of a long jsonpath. Still, as long as we
have the code it needs to be right.
Also, while I have the thought in my head, for v13 we should consider
replacing the keyword binary search with the perfect hash technique
added in c64d0cd5ce2 -- it might give a small performance boost to the
scanner.
I doubt it's worth the trouble, per above.
Patch LGTM, pushed.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 8:43 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Attached is a patch to fix some minor issues:
-misspelling of an error messageYeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.
I'll go trough the jsonpath error messages and post a patch for fixing them.
-Commit 550b9d26f80f failed to update the Makefile comment to reflect
how the build changed, and also removed the clean target, which we now
have use for since we later got rid of backtracking in the scanner.Right. I'm not really sure why we're bothering with anti-backtracking
here, or with using speed-rather-than-code-space lexer optimization
options. It's hard for me to credit that any practically-useful jsonpath
pattern would be long enough for lexer speed to matter, and even harder to
credit that the speed of the flex code itself would be an important factor
in the overall processing cost of a long jsonpath. Still, as long as we
have the code it needs to be right.
Actually I found that non of in-core lexers are backtracking. So, I
understood no backtracking as kind of standard and didn't want to
break that :)
Nevertheless, I could imagine use-case involving parsing a lot of
jsonpath'es. For example we may construct jsonpath based on table
data and check that for just few jsonb's. For sure, that wouldn't be
a common use-case, but still.
Also, while I have the thought in my head, for v13 we should consider
replacing the keyword binary search with the perfect hash technique
added in c64d0cd5ce2 -- it might give a small performance boost to the
scanner.I doubt it's worth the trouble, per above.
Patch LGTM, pushed.
Thank you for pushing this!
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Apr 18, 2019 at 1:43 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Attached is a patch to fix some minor issues:
-misspelling of an error messageYeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.-Commit 550b9d26f80f failed to update the Makefile comment to reflect
how the build changed, and also removed the clean target, which we now
have use for since we later got rid of backtracking in the scanner.Right. I'm not really sure why we're bothering with anti-backtracking
here, or with using speed-rather-than-code-space lexer optimization
options. It's hard for me to credit that any practically-useful jsonpath
pattern would be long enough for lexer speed to matter, and even harder to
credit that the speed of the flex code itself would be an important factor
in the overall processing cost of a long jsonpath. Still, as long as we
have the code it needs to be right.
I was wondering about that. I measured the current size of
yy_transition to be 36492 on my machine. With the flag -Cfe, which
gives the smallest representation without backtracking, yy_nxt is 6336
(there is no yy_transition). I'd say that's a large enough difference
that we'd want the smaller representation if it makes little
difference in performance.
--
John Naylor https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 11:14 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 8:43 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Attached is a patch to fix some minor issues:
-misspelling of an error messageYeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.I'll go trough the jsonpath error messages and post a patch for fixing them.
-Commit 550b9d26f80f failed to update the Makefile comment to reflect
how the build changed, and also removed the clean target, which we now
have use for since we later got rid of backtracking in the scanner.Right. I'm not really sure why we're bothering with anti-backtracking
here, or with using speed-rather-than-code-space lexer optimization
options. It's hard for me to credit that any practically-useful jsonpath
pattern would be long enough for lexer speed to matter, and even harder to
credit that the speed of the flex code itself would be an important factor
in the overall processing cost of a long jsonpath. Still, as long as we
have the code it needs to be right.Actually I found that non of in-core lexers are backtracking. So, I
understood no backtracking as kind of standard and didn't want to
break that :)Nevertheless, I could imagine use-case involving parsing a lot of
jsonpath'es. For example we may construct jsonpath based on table
data and check that for just few jsonb's. For sure, that wouldn't be
a common use-case, but still.Also, while I have the thought in my head, for v13 we should consider
replacing the keyword binary search with the perfect hash technique
added in c64d0cd5ce2 -- it might give a small performance boost to the
scanner.I doubt it's worth the trouble, per above.
Patch LGTM, pushed.
Thank you for pushing this!
I went trough the jsonpath errors and made some corrections. See the
attached patch.
One thing makes me uneasy. jsonpath_yyerror() substitutes its
"message" argument to the errdetail(). Out style guide requires
errdetails to be complete sentences, while bison passes
non-capitalized error messages. Should we bother capitalize first
character of "message"? I wonder how "portable" this solution would
be for various languages. cubescan.l reports error in the similar way
to jsonpath and doesn't bother about making errdetail a complete
sentence. Or should we move bison error to errmsg()?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
jsonpath-errors-improve-1.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=jsonpath-errors-improve-1.patchDownload
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
index fb9d85213d4..ddf02e4d749 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath.c
@@ -416,7 +416,9 @@ flattenJsonPathParseItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathParseItem *item,
case jpiKeyValue:
break;
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type)));
}
if (item->next)
@@ -693,7 +695,9 @@ printJsonPathItem(StringInfo buf, JsonPathItem *v, bool inKey,
appendBinaryStringInfo(buf, ".keyvalue()", 11);
break;
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type)));
}
if (jspGetNext(v, &elem))
@@ -752,7 +756,9 @@ jspOperationName(JsonPathItemType type)
case jpiCeiling:
return "ceiling";
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", type)));
return NULL;
}
}
@@ -898,7 +904,9 @@ jspInitByBuffer(JsonPathItem *v, char *base, int32 pos)
read_int32(v->content.anybounds.last, base, pos);
break;
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", v->type)));
}
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 074cea24ae3..e0b6c941fcd 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
+ errdetail("Singleton boolean result is expected.")));
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
@@ -497,8 +497,9 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
- "is not an object")));
+ errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value"
+ "pairs of \"vars\" object.")));
}
cxt.vars = vars;
@@ -623,7 +624,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s.",
keybuf.data)));
}
}
@@ -635,8 +636,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath member accessor can "
- "only be applied to an object"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath member accessor can "
+ "only be applied to an object."))));
}
break;
@@ -666,8 +667,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
- "can only be applied to an array"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
+ "can only be applied to an array."))));
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -716,8 +717,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of bounds"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of bounds."))));
if (index_from < 0)
index_from = 0;
@@ -775,8 +776,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
- "only be applied to an array"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array accessor can "
+ "only be applied to an array."))));
}
break;
@@ -788,8 +789,13 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
- elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
- "array subscript");
+ {
+ /* should be catched during jsonpath construction */
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
+ "array subscript")));
+ }
if (!hasNext && !found)
{
@@ -817,7 +823,10 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb object type: %d", jb->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid jsonb object type: %d",
+ jb->type)));
return executeAnyItem
(cxt, hasNext ? &elem : NULL,
@@ -832,8 +841,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
- "can only be applied to an object"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
+ "can only be applied to an object."))));
}
break;
@@ -964,8 +973,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an array",
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "can only be applied to an array.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
break;
}
@@ -1020,9 +1029,9 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() "
"can only be applied to "
- "a numeric value",
+ "a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
@@ -1044,8 +1053,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can "
- "only be applied to a numeric value",
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can "
+ "only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jb = &jbv;
@@ -1059,9 +1068,9 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() "
"can only be applied to a "
- "string or numeric value",
+ "string or numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
@@ -1075,7 +1084,10 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
return executeKeyValueMethod(cxt, jsp, jb, found);
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d",
+ jsp->type)));
}
return res;
@@ -1092,7 +1104,10 @@ executeItemUnwrapTargetArray(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (jb->type != jbvBinary)
{
Assert(jb->type != jbvArray);
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb array value type: %d", jb->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid jsonb array value type: %d",
+ jb->type)));
}
return executeAnyItem
@@ -1197,7 +1212,9 @@ executeBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
JsonPathBool res2;
if (!canHaveNext && jspHasNext(jsp))
- elog(ERROR, "boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item");
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("boolean jsonpath item cannot have next item")));
switch (jsp->type)
{
@@ -1311,7 +1328,10 @@ executeBoolItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
default:
- elog(ERROR, "invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d", jsp->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid boolean jsonpath item type: %d",
+ jsp->type)));
return jpbUnknown;
}
}
@@ -1546,8 +1566,8 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ errdetail("Left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
@@ -1555,8 +1575,8 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ errdetail("Right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a singleton numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
@@ -1625,8 +1645,8 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a numeric value",
+ errdetail("Operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
+ "is not a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
}
@@ -1738,8 +1758,8 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
- "be applied to a numeric value",
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
+ "be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
@@ -1800,8 +1820,8 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an object",
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() "
+ "can only be applied to an object.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
@@ -1945,7 +1965,10 @@ getJsonPathItem(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *item,
getJsonPathVariable(cxt, item, cxt->vars, value);
return;
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unexpected jsonpath item type");
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid scalar jsonpath item type: %d",
+ item->type)));
}
}
@@ -2073,7 +2096,9 @@ compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
return jpbUnknown; /* non-scalars are not comparable */
default:
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid jsonb value type %d", jb1->type)));
}
switch (op)
@@ -2097,7 +2122,9 @@ compareItems(int32 op, JsonbValue *jb1, JsonbValue *jb2)
res = (cmp >= 0);
break;
default:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath operation: %d", op)));
return jpbUnknown;
}
@@ -2145,8 +2172,8 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
- "singleton numeric value"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is not a "
+ "singleton numeric value."))));
numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
@@ -2159,8 +2186,8 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of integer range"))));
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is "
+ "out of integer range."))));
return jperOk;
}
@@ -2293,7 +2320,10 @@ JsonbType(JsonbValue *jb)
else if (JsonContainerIsArray(jbc))
type = jbvArray;
else
- elog(ERROR, "invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x", jbc->header);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid jsonb container type: 0x%08x",
+ jbc->header)));
}
return type;
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 72bb5e3937b..b50fe8f333b 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return c - 'a' + 0xA;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 0xA;
- elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
return 0; /* not reached */
}
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Apr 18, 2019 at 4:09 AM John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
On Thu, Apr 18, 2019 at 1:43 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> writes:
Attached is a patch to fix some minor issues:
-misspelling of an error messageYeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.-Commit 550b9d26f80f failed to update the Makefile comment to reflect
how the build changed, and also removed the clean target, which we now
have use for since we later got rid of backtracking in the scanner.Right. I'm not really sure why we're bothering with anti-backtracking
here, or with using speed-rather-than-code-space lexer optimization
options. It's hard for me to credit that any practically-useful jsonpath
pattern would be long enough for lexer speed to matter, and even harder to
credit that the speed of the flex code itself would be an important factor
in the overall processing cost of a long jsonpath. Still, as long as we
have the code it needs to be right.I was wondering about that. I measured the current size of
yy_transition to be 36492 on my machine. With the flag -Cfe, which
gives the smallest representation without backtracking, yy_nxt is 6336
(there is no yy_transition). I'd say that's a large enough difference
that we'd want the smaller representation if it makes little
difference in performance.
Did I understand correctly that you've tried the same version of
jsonpath_scan.l with different flex flags? Did you also notice if
changes 1d88a75c made to jsonpath_scan.l have singnificant influence?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 8:43 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Yeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.
I went trough the jsonpath errors and made some corrections. See the
attached patch.
Please don't do this sort of change:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type);
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR),
+ errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type)));elog() is the appropriate thing for shouldn't-happen internal errors like
these. The only thing you've changed here, aside from making the source
code longer, is to expose the error message for translation ... which is
really just wasting translators' time. Only messages we actually think
users might need to deal with should be exposed for translation.
@@ -623,7 +624,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s.",
keybuf.data)));
}
}OK as far as it went, but you should also put double quotes around the %s.
(I also noticed some messages that are using single-quotes around
interpolated strings, which is not the project standard either.)
Other specific things I wanted to see fixed:
* jsonpath_scan.l has some messages like "bad ..." which is not project
style; use "invalid" or "unrecognized". (There's probably no good
reason not to use the same string "invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"
that is used elsewhere.)
* This in jsonpath_gram.y is quite unhelpful:
yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
since it doesn't tell you what flag character it doesn't like
(and the error positioning info isn't accurate enough to let the
user figure that out). It really needs to be something more like
"unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate".
That probably means you can't use yyerror for this, but I don't
think yyerror was providing any useful functionality anyway :-(
More generally, I'm not very much on board with this coding technique:
/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
...
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
In the first place, I'm not certain that this will result in the error
message being translatable --- do the gettext tools know how to expand
macros?
In the second place, the actual strings are just restatements of their
ERRMSG macro names, which IMO is not conformant to our message style,
but it's too hard to see that from source code like this. Also this
style is pretty unworkable/unfriendly if the message needs to contain
any %-markers, so I suspect that having a coding style like this may be
discouraging you from providing values in places where it'd be helpful to
do so. What I actually see happening as a consequence of this approach is
that you're pushing the useful information off to an errdetail, which is
not really helpful and it's not per project style either. The idea is to
make the primary message as helpful as possible without being long, not
to make it a simple restatement of the SQLSTATE that nobody can understand
without also looking at the errdetail.
In the third place, this makes it hard for people to grep for occurrences
of an error string in our source code.
And in the fourth place, we don't do this elsewhere; it does not help
anybody for jsonpath to invent its own coding conventions that are unlike
the rest of Postgres.
So I think you should drop the ERRMSG_xxx macros, write out these error
messages where they are used, and rethink your use of errmsg vs. errdetail.
Along the same line of not making it unnecessarily hard for people to grep
for error texts, it's best not to split texts across lines like this:
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is not a "
"singleton numeric value."))));
Somebody grepping for "not a singleton" would not get a hit on that, which
could be quite misleading if they do get hits elsewhere. I think for the
most part people have decided that it's better to have overly long source
lines than to break up error message literals. It's especially pointless
to break up source lines when the result still doesn't fit in 80 columns.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
Hi!
Thank you for your review!
On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 1:39 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor "In the first place, I'm not certain that this will result in the error
message being translatable --- do the gettext tools know how to expand
macros?In the second place, the actual strings are just restatements of their
ERRMSG macro names, which IMO is not conformant to our message style,
but it's too hard to see that from source code like this. Also this
style is pretty unworkable/unfriendly if the message needs to contain
any %-markers, so I suspect that having a coding style like this may be
discouraging you from providing values in places where it'd be helpful to
do so. What I actually see happening as a consequence of this approach is
that you're pushing the useful information off to an errdetail, which is
not really helpful and it's not per project style either. The idea is to
make the primary message as helpful as possible without being long, not
to make it a simple restatement of the SQLSTATE that nobody can understand
without also looking at the errdetail.In the third place, this makes it hard for people to grep for occurrences
of an error string in our source code.And in the fourth place, we don't do this elsewhere; it does not help
anybody for jsonpath to invent its own coding conventions that are unlike
the rest of Postgres.
Just to clarify things. Do you propose to get rid of RETURN_ERROR()
macro by expanding it at every occurrence? Or do you have other ideas
in the mind?
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
On Sun, Apr 21, 2019 at 2:01 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Thu, Apr 18, 2019 at 4:09 AM John Naylor <john.naylor@2ndquadrant.com> wrote:
I was wondering about that. I measured the current size of
yy_transition to be 36492 on my machine. With the flag -Cfe, which
gives the smallest representation without backtracking, yy_nxt is 6336
(there is no yy_transition). I'd say that's a large enough difference
that we'd want the smaller representation if it makes little
difference in performance.Did I understand correctly that you've tried the same version of
jsonpath_scan.l with different flex flags?
Correct.
Did you also notice if
changes 1d88a75c made to jsonpath_scan.l have singnificant influence?
Trying the same measurements above with backtracking put back in,
jsonpath_yylex was actually larger by a few hundred bytes, and there
was almost no difference in the transition/nxt tables.
--
John Naylor https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Just to clarify things. Do you propose to get rid of RETURN_ERROR()
macro by expanding it at every occurrence? Or do you have other ideas
in the mind?
I wasn't really complaining about RETURN_ERROR() --- it was the
macros rather than literal strings for the errmsg() texts that
was bothering me.
Mind you, I'm not really sure about RETURN_ERROR --- it looks
a little weird to have something that appears to be doing something
with the value of ereport(), which hasn't got a value. But I don't
have a better idea at the moment. I doubt that writing out the
underlying ereport-or-return business at each spot would be any
more readable.
(Maybe spelling it RETURN_OR_ERROR, or vice versa, would help?
Not sure.)
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On 2019-Apr-22, Alexander Korotkov wrote:
Hi!
Thank you for your review!
On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 1:39 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor "In the first place, I'm not certain that this will result in the error
message being translatable --- do the gettext tools know how to expand
macros?In the second place, the actual strings are just restatements of their
ERRMSG macro names, which IMO is not conformant to our message style,
but it's too hard to see that from source code like this. Also this
style is pretty unworkable/unfriendly if the message needs to contain
any %-markers, so I suspect that having a coding style like this may be
discouraging you from providing values in places where it'd be helpful to
do so. What I actually see happening as a consequence of this approach is
that you're pushing the useful information off to an errdetail, which is
not really helpful and it's not per project style either. The idea is to
make the primary message as helpful as possible without being long, not
to make it a simple restatement of the SQLSTATE that nobody can understand
without also looking at the errdetail.In the third place, this makes it hard for people to grep for occurrences
of an error string in our source code.And in the fourth place, we don't do this elsewhere; it does not help
anybody for jsonpath to invent its own coding conventions that are unlike
the rest of Postgres.Just to clarify things. Do you propose to get rid of RETURN_ERROR()
macro by expanding it at every occurrence? Or do you have other ideas
in the mind?
I think he's not talking about the RETURN_ERROR macro, but about the
ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND macro. The PG convention is to repeat the
message literal in every place instead of defining a macro with the
literal. But at the same time, using the same errmsg() and only vary
the errdetail() is unhelpful, so we want most detail in the errmsg
instead; I think it'd be something like this:
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg("%s wildcard array accessor not found", "jsonpath")));
note I put the type name "jsonpath" in a separate literal, so that only
the interesting part is seen by translators.
I don't think Tom said anything about the RETURN_ERROR macro.
--
�lvaro Herrera https://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Remote DBA, Training & Services
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 1:39 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 8:43 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Yeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.I went trough the jsonpath errors and made some corrections. See the
attached patch.Please don't do this sort of change:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type); + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR), + errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type)));elog() is the appropriate thing for shouldn't-happen internal errors like
these. The only thing you've changed here, aside from making the source
code longer, is to expose the error message for translation ... which is
really just wasting translators' time. Only messages we actually think
users might need to deal with should be exposed for translation.
Makes sense. Removed from the patch.
@@ -623,7 +624,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), - errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s", + errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s.", keybuf.data))); } }OK as far as it went, but you should also put double quotes around the %s.
This code actually passed key trough escape_json(), which adds double
quotes itself. However, we don't do such transformation in other
places. So, patch removes call of ecsape_json() while putting double
quotes to the error message.
(I also noticed some messages that are using single-quotes around
interpolated strings, which is not the project standard either.)
Single-quotes are replaced with double-quotes.
Other specific things I wanted to see fixed:
* jsonpath_scan.l has some messages like "bad ..." which is not project
style; use "invalid" or "unrecognized". (There's probably no good
reason not to use the same string "invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"
that is used elsewhere.)
Fixed.
* This in jsonpath_gram.y is quite unhelpful:
yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
since it doesn't tell you what flag character it doesn't like
(and the error positioning info isn't accurate enough to let the
user figure that out). It really needs to be something more like
"unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate".
That probably means you can't use yyerror for this, but I don't
think yyerror was providing any useful functionality anyway :-(
Fixed.
More generally, I'm not very much on board with this coding technique:
/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"...
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor "In the first place, I'm not certain that this will result in the error
message being translatable --- do the gettext tools know how to expand
macros?In the second place, the actual strings are just restatements of their
ERRMSG macro names, which IMO is not conformant to our message style,
but it's too hard to see that from source code like this. Also this
style is pretty unworkable/unfriendly if the message needs to contain
any %-markers, so I suspect that having a coding style like this may be
discouraging you from providing values in places where it'd be helpful to
do so. What I actually see happening as a consequence of this approach is
that you're pushing the useful information off to an errdetail, which is
not really helpful and it's not per project style either. The idea is to
make the primary message as helpful as possible without being long, not
to make it a simple restatement of the SQLSTATE that nobody can understand
without also looking at the errdetail.In the third place, this makes it hard for people to grep for occurrences
of an error string in our source code.And in the fourth place, we don't do this elsewhere; it does not help
anybody for jsonpath to invent its own coding conventions that are unlike
the rest of Postgres.So I think you should drop the ERRMSG_xxx macros, write out these error
messages where they are used, and rethink your use of errmsg vs. errdetail.
OK, ERRMSG_* macros are removed.
Along the same line of not making it unnecessarily hard for people to grep
for error texts, it's best not to split texts across lines like this:RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is not a "
"singleton numeric value."))));Somebody grepping for "not a singleton" would not get a hit on that, which
could be quite misleading if they do get hits elsewhere. I think for the
most part people have decided that it's better to have overly long source
lines than to break up error message literals. It's especially pointless
to break up source lines when the result still doesn't fit in 80 columns.
OK, now no line breaks in error messages.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
jsonpath-errors-improve-2.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=jsonpath-errors-improve-2.patchDownload
commit 36c3e9db5e63c8bd21973abaf43451fe10367e04
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Apr 23 17:43:09 2019 +0300
Better error reporting in jsonpath
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index 074cea24ae3..66557ff4f82 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -77,16 +77,6 @@
#include "utils/varlena.h"
-/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
-#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
-#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
-#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
-
/*
* Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
*/
@@ -349,8 +339,8 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (!silent)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
+ errmsg("singleton SQL/JSON item required"),
+ errdetail("Singleton boolean result is expected.")));
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
@@ -497,8 +487,8 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
- "is not an object")));
+ errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of \"vars\" object.")));
}
cxt.vars = vars;
@@ -607,24 +597,17 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
{
- StringInfoData keybuf;
- char *keystr;
-
Assert(found);
if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
return jperError;
- initStringInfo(&keybuf);
-
- keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
- escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
-
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
- keybuf.data)));
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found"),
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key \"%s\".",
+ pnstrdup(key.val.string.val,
+ key.val.string.len))));
}
}
else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
@@ -634,9 +617,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath member accessor can "
- "only be applied to an object"))));
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));
}
break;
@@ -665,9 +647,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
- "can only be applied to an array"))));
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array."))));
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -715,9 +696,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
index_to >= size))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of bounds"))));
+ errmsg("invalid SQL/JSON subscript"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds."))));
if (index_from < 0)
index_from = 0;
@@ -774,9 +754,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
- "only be applied to an array"))));
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array."))));
}
break;
@@ -788,8 +767,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
- elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
- "array subscript");
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
if (!hasNext && !found)
{
@@ -831,9 +809,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
- "can only be applied to an object"))));
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));
}
break;
@@ -963,9 +940,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an array",
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON array not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an array.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
break;
}
@@ -1019,10 +995,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to "
- "a numeric value",
+ errmsg("non-numeric SQL/JSON item"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
@@ -1043,9 +1017,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can "
- "only be applied to a numeric value",
+ errmsg("non-numeric SQL/JSON item"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jb = &jbv;
@@ -1058,10 +1031,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (res == jperNotFound)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to a "
- "string or numeric value",
+ errmsg("non-numeric SQL/JSON item"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
@@ -1545,18 +1516,16 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
!(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ errmsg("singleton SQL/JSON item required"),
+ errdetail("Left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s is not a singleton numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
!(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ errmsg("singleton SQL/JSON item required"),
+ errdetail("Right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s is not a singleton numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
@@ -1624,9 +1593,8 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a numeric value",
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found"),
+ errdetail("Operand of unary jsonpath operator %s is not a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
}
@@ -1737,9 +1705,8 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
- "be applied to a numeric value",
+ errmsg("non-numeric SQL/JSON item"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
datum = NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric);
@@ -1799,9 +1766,8 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an object",
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an object.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
@@ -1984,7 +1950,7 @@ getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
- errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable \"%s\"",
pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
}
@@ -2144,9 +2110,8 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
!(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
- "singleton numeric value"))));
+ errmsg("invalid SQL/JSON subscript"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value."))));
numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
@@ -2158,9 +2123,8 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of integer range"))));
+ errmsg("invalid SQL/JSON subscript"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range."))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 76155963fc6..d9d54b35cd5 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -509,7 +509,11 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, JsonPathString *pattern,
cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
break;
default:
- yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s", "jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate",
+ flags->val[i])));
break;
}
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 72bb5e3937b..651fec455ba 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s", "jsonpath"),
/* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
}
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s", "jsonpath"),
/* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
}
@@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return c - 'a' + 0xA;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 0xA;
- elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
return 0; /* not reached */
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 49a857bca62..d637c3b4c44 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds.
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -140,10 +140,10 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range.
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range.
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => true
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => false);
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_exists
-------------------
@@ -256,10 +256,10 @@ select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -290,7 +290,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a".
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -298,16 +298,16 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
+DETAIL: Jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -501,11 +501,13 @@ select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
(1 row)
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
-ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable "value"
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1068,16 +1070,16 @@ select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+DETAIL: Operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+DETAIL: Operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1147,7 +1149,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
-- should fail
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1347,7 +1349,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1419,7 +1421,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1448,7 +1450,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].ke
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
jsonb_path_query
-----------------------------------------------
@@ -1459,7 +1461,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.k
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1474,10 +1476,10 @@ select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1495,10 +1497,10 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1523,7 +1525,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1538,10 +1540,10 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1554,13 +1556,13 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1669,7 +1671,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a".
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
jsonb_path_query_array
------------------------
@@ -1702,7 +1704,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a".
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query_first
------------------------
@@ -1795,22 +1797,22 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+DETAIL: Singleton boolean result is expected.
SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+DETAIL: Singleton boolean result is expected.
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+DETAIL: Singleton boolean result is expected.
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+DETAIL: Singleton boolean result is expected.
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+DETAIL: Singleton boolean result is expected.
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a".
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_match
------------------
@@ -1819,7 +1821,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+DETAIL: Singleton boolean result is expected.
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index a99643f9027..2ea9d89aa97 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -454,10 +454,10 @@ select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag character "a" in LIKE_REGEX predicate
select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -547,17 +547,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
@@ -616,17 +616,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
@@ -685,17 +685,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
@@ -754,17 +754,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
@@ -811,7 +811,7 @@ select '0'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '00'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '00'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of input
@@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '1e'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1e"
@@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ select '1.e'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1.2e"
@@ -940,22 +940,22 @@ select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1..e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '1..e'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
index 6d828d17248..b16f76483ac 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
@@ -165,17 +165,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
index 04179a8df79..a3a44e182ab 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
@@ -156,17 +156,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
Re: jsonpath
On Wed, Apr 24, 2019 at 9:03 PM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Mon, Apr 22, 2019 at 1:39 AM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
On Wed, Apr 17, 2019 at 8:43 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Yeah, I'd noticed that one too :-(. I think the whole jsonpath patch
needs a sweep to bring its error messages into line with our style
guidelines, but no harm in starting with the obvious bugs.I went trough the jsonpath errors and made some corrections. See the
attached patch.Please don't do this sort of change:
- elog(ERROR, "unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type); + ereport(ERROR, + (errcode(ERRCODE_INTERNAL_ERROR), + errmsg("unrecognized jsonpath item type: %d", item->type)));elog() is the appropriate thing for shouldn't-happen internal errors like
these. The only thing you've changed here, aside from making the source
code longer, is to expose the error message for translation ... which is
really just wasting translators' time. Only messages we actually think
users might need to deal with should be exposed for translation.Makes sense. Removed from the patch.
@@ -623,7 +624,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \ errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), - errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s", + errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s.", keybuf.data))); } }OK as far as it went, but you should also put double quotes around the %s.
This code actually passed key trough escape_json(), which adds double
quotes itself. However, we don't do such transformation in other
places. So, patch removes call of ecsape_json() while putting double
quotes to the error message.(I also noticed some messages that are using single-quotes around
interpolated strings, which is not the project standard either.)Single-quotes are replaced with double-quotes.
Other specific things I wanted to see fixed:
* jsonpath_scan.l has some messages like "bad ..." which is not project
style; use "invalid" or "unrecognized". (There's probably no good
reason not to use the same string "invalid input syntax for type jsonpath"
that is used elsewhere.)Fixed.
* This in jsonpath_gram.y is quite unhelpful:
yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
since it doesn't tell you what flag character it doesn't like
(and the error positioning info isn't accurate enough to let the
user figure that out). It really needs to be something more like
"unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate".
That probably means you can't use yyerror for this, but I don't
think yyerror was providing any useful functionality anyway :-(Fixed.
More generally, I'm not very much on board with this coding technique:
/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"...
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor "In the first place, I'm not certain that this will result in the error
message being translatable --- do the gettext tools know how to expand
macros?In the second place, the actual strings are just restatements of their
ERRMSG macro names, which IMO is not conformant to our message style,
but it's too hard to see that from source code like this. Also this
style is pretty unworkable/unfriendly if the message needs to contain
any %-markers, so I suspect that having a coding style like this may be
discouraging you from providing values in places where it'd be helpful to
do so. What I actually see happening as a consequence of this approach is
that you're pushing the useful information off to an errdetail, which is
not really helpful and it's not per project style either. The idea is to
make the primary message as helpful as possible without being long, not
to make it a simple restatement of the SQLSTATE that nobody can understand
without also looking at the errdetail.In the third place, this makes it hard for people to grep for occurrences
of an error string in our source code.And in the fourth place, we don't do this elsewhere; it does not help
anybody for jsonpath to invent its own coding conventions that are unlike
the rest of Postgres.So I think you should drop the ERRMSG_xxx macros, write out these error
messages where they are used, and rethink your use of errmsg vs. errdetail.OK, ERRMSG_* macros are removed.
Along the same line of not making it unnecessarily hard for people to grep
for error texts, it's best not to split texts across lines like this:RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is not a "
"singleton numeric value."))));Somebody grepping for "not a singleton" would not get a hit on that, which
could be quite misleading if they do get hits elsewhere. I think for the
most part people have decided that it's better to have overly long source
lines than to break up error message literals. It's especially pointless
to break up source lines when the result still doesn't fit in 80 columns.OK, now no line breaks in error messages.
I'm going to commit these adjustments if no objections.
My question regarding jsonpath_yyerror() vs. bison errors is still
relevant. Should we bother making bison-based errdetail() a complete
sentence starting from uppercase character? If not, should we make
other yyerror() calls look the same? Or should we rather move bison
error from errdetail() to errmsg()?
I would probably leave bison-based messages "as is", but make messages
in other invocations of yyerror() starting from lowercase characters
for the uniformity. But I'd like to hear other opinions.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
I'm going to commit these adjustments if no objections.
Sorry for not getting to this sooner. Looking quickly at the v2 patch,
it seems like you didn't entirely take to heart the idea of preferring
a useful primary error message over a boilerplate primary with errdetail.
In particular, in places like
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
+ errmsg("singleton SQL/JSON item required"),
+ errdetail("Singleton boolean result is expected.")));why bother with errdetail at all? It's not conveying any useful increment
of information. In this example I think
errmsg("expression should return a singleton boolean")
is sufficient and well-phrased. Likewise, a bit further down,
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found"),
+ errdetail("JSON object does not contain key \"%s\".",there is nothing being said here that wouldn't fit perfectly well into
one errmsg.
My question regarding jsonpath_yyerror() vs. bison errors is still
relevant. Should we bother making bison-based errdetail() a complete
sentence starting from uppercase character? If not, should we make
other yyerror() calls look the same? Or should we rather move bison
error from errdetail() to errmsg()?
The latter I think. The core lexer just presents the yyerror message
as primary:
scanner_yyerror(const char *message, core_yyscan_t yyscanner)
{
...
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
/* translator: %s is typically the translation of "syntax error" */
errmsg("%s at end of input", _(message)),
lexer_errposition()));
and in a quick look at what jsonpath is doing, I'm not really seeing
the point of it being different. You could do something like
/* translator: %s is typically the translation of "syntax error" */
errmsg("%s in jsonpath input", _(message))
to preserve the information that this is about jsonpath, but beyond
that I don't see that splitting off an errdetail is helping much.
Or, perhaps, provide an errdetail giving the full jsonpath input string?
That might or might not be redundant with other context information,
so I'm not sure how useful it'd be.
Anyway, my main criticism is still that this is way too eager to use
an errdetail message when it could perfectly well fit all the info
into the primary error.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Thu, Apr 25, 2019 at 10:29 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
I'm going to commit these adjustments if no objections.
Sorry for not getting to this sooner. Looking quickly at the v2 patch,
it seems like you didn't entirely take to heart the idea of preferring
a useful primary error message over a boilerplate primary with errdetail.
In particular, in places like- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED), - errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean"))); + errmsg("singleton SQL/JSON item required"), + errdetail("Singleton boolean result is expected.")));why bother with errdetail at all? It's not conveying any useful increment
of information. In this example I thinkerrmsg("expression should return a singleton boolean")
is sufficient and well-phrased. Likewise, a bit further down,
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON member not found"), + errdetail("JSON object does not contain key \"%s\".",there is nothing being said here that wouldn't fit perfectly well into
one errmsg.
Makes sense. Attached revision of patch gets rid of errdetail() where
it seems to be appropriate.
My question regarding jsonpath_yyerror() vs. bison errors is still
relevant. Should we bother making bison-based errdetail() a complete
sentence starting from uppercase character? If not, should we make
other yyerror() calls look the same? Or should we rather move bison
error from errdetail() to errmsg()?The latter I think. The core lexer just presents the yyerror message
as primary:scanner_yyerror(const char *message, core_yyscan_t yyscanner)
{
...
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
/* translator: %s is typically the translation of "syntax error" */
errmsg("%s at end of input", _(message)),
lexer_errposition()));and in a quick look at what jsonpath is doing, I'm not really seeing
the point of it being different. You could do something like/* translator: %s is typically the translation of "syntax error" */
errmsg("%s in jsonpath input", _(message))to preserve the information that this is about jsonpath, but beyond
that I don't see that splitting off an errdetail is helping much.
I've moved error message into errmsg().
Or, perhaps, provide an errdetail giving the full jsonpath input string?
That might or might not be redundant with other context information,
so I'm not sure how useful it'd be.
I'm also not sure about this. Didn't do this for now.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
jsonpath-errors-improve-3.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=jsonpath-errors-improve-3.patchDownload
commit b23157c636bdc52bf921b08bbf4c73d511de74bb
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Apr 23 17:43:09 2019 +0300
Better error reporting in jsonpath
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index ae61b8fa3e6..ac0239a9c52 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -77,16 +77,6 @@
#include "utils/varlena.h"
-/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
-#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
-#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
-#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
-
/*
* Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
*/
@@ -349,8 +339,7 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (!silent)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
+ errmsg("singleton boolean result is expected")));
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
@@ -497,8 +486,8 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
- "is not an object")));
+ errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of \"vars\" object.")));
}
cxt.vars = vars;
@@ -607,24 +596,16 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
{
- StringInfoData keybuf;
- char *keystr;
-
Assert(found);
if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
return jperError;
- initStringInfo(&keybuf);
-
- keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
- escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
-
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
- keybuf.data)));
+ errmsg("JSON object does not contain key \"%s\"",
+ pnstrdup(key.val.string.val,
+ key.val.string.len))));
}
}
else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
@@ -634,9 +615,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath member accessor can "
- "only be applied to an object"))));
+ errmsg("JSON object is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));
}
break;
@@ -665,9 +645,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
- "can only be applied to an array"))));
+ errmsg("JSON array is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array."))));
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -715,9 +694,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
index_to >= size))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of bounds"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds"))));
if (index_from < 0)
index_from = 0;
@@ -774,9 +751,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
- "only be applied to an array"))));
+ errmsg("JSON array is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array."))));
}
break;
@@ -788,8 +764,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
- elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
- "array subscript");
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
if (!hasNext && !found)
{
@@ -831,9 +806,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
- "can only be applied to an object"))));
+ errmsg("JSON object is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));
}
break;
@@ -963,9 +937,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an array",
+ errmsg("JSON array is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an array.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
break;
}
@@ -1019,10 +992,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to "
- "a numeric value",
+ errmsg("numeric SQL/JSON value is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
@@ -1043,9 +1014,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can "
- "only be applied to a numeric value",
+ errmsg("numeric SQL/JSON value is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jb = &jbv;
@@ -1058,10 +1028,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (res == jperNotFound)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to a "
- "string or numeric value",
+ errmsg("numeric SQL/JSON value is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
@@ -1545,18 +1513,16 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
!(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ errmsg("singleton numeric SQL/JSON value is expected"),
+ errdetail("Left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s is not a singleton numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
!(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
+ errmsg("singleton numeric SQL/JSON value is expected"),
+ errdetail("Right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s is not a singleton numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
@@ -1624,9 +1590,8 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a numeric value",
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON number not found"),
+ errdetail("Operand of unary jsonpath operator %s is not a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
}
@@ -1737,9 +1702,8 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
- "be applied to a numeric value",
+ errmsg("non-numeric SQL/JSON item"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
@@ -1798,9 +1762,8 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an object",
+ errmsg("SQL/JSON object not found"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an object.",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
@@ -1983,7 +1946,7 @@ getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
- errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable \"%s\"",
pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
}
@@ -2143,9 +2106,8 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
!(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
- "singleton numeric value"))));
+ errmsg("invalid SQL/JSON subscript"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value."))));
numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
@@ -2157,9 +2119,8 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of integer range"))));
+ errmsg("invalid SQL/JSON subscript"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range."))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 1534b038dda..22c2089f78f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -511,7 +511,11 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, JsonPathString *pattern,
cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
break;
default:
- yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s", "jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate",
+ flags->val[i])));
break;
}
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 72bb5e3937b..6ab7c5c9c64 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -142,9 +142,9 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char} { parseHexChar(yytext); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "invalid unicode sequence"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "invalid hex character sequence"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
@@ -152,11 +152,11 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
}
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "escape sequence is invalid"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end after backslash"); }
-<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end of quoted string"); }
<xq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
<xc>\* { }
-<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end of comment"); }
\&\& { return AND_P; }
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
return INT_P;
}
-({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "Floating point number is invalid"); }
+({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "invalid floating point number"); }
{any}+ {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
@@ -295,17 +295,16 @@ jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
/* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
- errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ errmsg("%s at end of jsonpath input", _(message))));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
/* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
- errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ errmsg("%s at or near \"%s\" of jsonpath input",
+ _(message), yytext)));
}
}
@@ -495,7 +494,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return c - 'a' + 0xA;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 0xA;
- elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
return 0; /* not reached */
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 49a857bca62..59630f7aa1d 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -140,10 +139,10 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range.
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range.
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -241,8 +240,8 @@ select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => true
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => false);
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: JSON object is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_exists
-------------------
@@ -255,11 +254,11 @@ select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: JSON object is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: JSON object is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -276,8 +275,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: JSON object is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -289,25 +288,23 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: JSON array is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: JSON array is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -437,8 +434,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: JSON object is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -455,8 +452,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -488,7 +484,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -501,11 +497,13 @@ select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
(1 row)
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
-ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable "value"
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1067,17 +1065,17 @@ ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: singleton numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: singleton numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+DETAIL: Operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+DETAIL: Operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1146,8 +1144,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
-- should fail
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: singleton numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1346,8 +1344,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: JSON array is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array.
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1419,7 +1417,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1448,7 +1446,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].ke
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
jsonb_path_query
-----------------------------------------------
@@ -1459,7 +1457,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.k
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object.
select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1473,11 +1471,11 @@ select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1494,11 +1492,11 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1522,8 +1520,8 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1537,11 +1535,11 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: numeric SQL/JSON value is expected
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1554,13 +1552,13 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
+DETAIL: Jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1668,8 +1666,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
(0 rows)
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
jsonb_path_query_array
------------------------
@@ -1701,8 +1698,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query_first
------------------------
@@ -1794,23 +1790,17 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: singleton boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: singleton boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: singleton boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: singleton boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: singleton boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_match
------------------
@@ -1818,8 +1808,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: singleton boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index a99643f9027..c7bd26887c2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -454,10 +454,10 @@ select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag character "a" in LIKE_REGEX predicate
select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -547,20 +547,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
-----------------
@@ -616,20 +613,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -685,20 +679,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
------------------
@@ -754,20 +745,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -811,10 +799,9 @@ select '0'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '00'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '00'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of input
select '0.0'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -870,10 +857,9 @@ select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid floating point number at or near "1e" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1e"
select '1.e'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -881,10 +867,9 @@ select '1.e'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid floating point number at or near "1.2e" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1.2e"
select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -940,22 +925,18 @@ select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1..e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1..e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
index 6d828d17248..8db6e47dbbc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u00" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u000" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath;
@@ -165,20 +162,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u00" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u000" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
index 04179a8df79..a3a44e182ab 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
@@ -156,17 +156,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
[ jsonpath-errors-improve-3.patch ]
This is getting better, but IMO it's still a bit too willing to use
a boilerplate primary error message plus errdetail. I do not think
that is project style nor something to be encouraged.
In particular, you've got a whole lot of cases like this:
+ errmsg("JSON object is expected"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));I think you should just drop the errmsg and use the errdetail as primary
(with no-initcap and no-trailing-period, of course). I don't see more
than two or three cases in this whole patch where I'd use an errdetail
at all; in almost all of them, the proposed errdetail looks perfectly
suitable to be a primary message.
One other generic gripe is that a lot of these messages use the term
"singleton", which seems a bit too jargon-y to me. As far as I can
see in a quick look at the backend .po files, we have not up to now
used that term in *any* user-facing error message. Nor does it appear
anywhere in our user-facing documentation, except for one place that
was itself inserted by the jsonpath patch:
Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
I don't think that's either obvious to a non-mathematician, or
even technically correct; maybe it'd be better as
An array of size 1 is considered equal to its sole element.
Likewise, I think it'd be better to avoid "singleton" in the error
messages. In some places you could perhaps use "single" instead.
In some you just don't need it at all, eg in
Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
you could just drop the word "singleton" and it'd be perfectly
correct, since a numeric is necessarily a single value.
Also, we do often use the term "scalar" to mean a non-composite
value; maybe that would work for this context, in places where
you do really need that meaning.
Sorry to be making you work so hard on this, but I think good
error messages are an important part of having a quality feature.
I do see a lot of improvements already compared to where we started.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Mon, Apr 29, 2019 at 6:11 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
[ jsonpath-errors-improve-3.patch ]
This is getting better, but IMO it's still a bit too willing to use
a boilerplate primary error message plus errdetail. I do not think
that is project style nor something to be encouraged.In particular, you've got a whole lot of cases like this:
+ errmsg("JSON object is expected"), + errdetail("Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));I think you should just drop the errmsg and use the errdetail as primary
(with no-initcap and no-trailing-period, of course). I don't see more
than two or three cases in this whole patch where I'd use an errdetail
at all; in almost all of them, the proposed errdetail looks perfectly
suitable to be a primary message.
Ok, now it seems that I understood. errdetail is removed from vast
majority of cases.
One other generic gripe is that a lot of these messages use the term
"singleton", which seems a bit too jargon-y to me. As far as I can
see in a quick look at the backend .po files, we have not up to now
used that term in *any* user-facing error message. Nor does it appear
anywhere in our user-facing documentation, except for one place that
was itself inserted by the jsonpath patch:Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
I don't think that's either obvious to a non-mathematician, or
even technically correct; maybe it'd be better asAn array of size 1 is considered equal to its sole element.
Likewise, I think it'd be better to avoid "singleton" in the error
messages. In some places you could perhaps use "single" instead.
In some you just don't need it at all, eg in
Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
you could just drop the word "singleton" and it'd be perfectly
correct, since a numeric is necessarily a single value.Also, we do often use the term "scalar" to mean a non-composite
value; maybe that would work for this context, in places where
you do really need that meaning.
Makes sense for me. "Singleton" word comes from the standard. But
assuming we almost don't use it in the documentation (and especially
don't define it), it's better to get rid of this word altogether.
Removed from error messages. Separate patch adjusting docs as you
proposed is also attached.
Sorry to be making you work so hard on this, but I think good
error messages are an important part of having a quality feature.
I do see a lot of improvements already compared to where we started.
It's nothing to be sorry about. I need to learn this in order to make
my further commits better. Thank you for your explanations.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-jsonpath-errors-improve-4.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-jsonpath-errors-improve-4.patchDownload
commit 4ccedad8266b0602e1a0bb794c2bc1b7b466ea4b
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Apr 23 17:43:09 2019 +0300
Better error reporting in jsonpath
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index ae61b8fa3e6..924aa21f268 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -77,16 +77,6 @@
#include "utils/varlena.h"
-/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
-#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
-#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
-#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
-
/*
* Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
*/
@@ -349,8 +339,7 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (!silent)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
+ errmsg("single boolean result is expected")));
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
@@ -497,8 +486,8 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
- "is not an object")));
+ errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of \"vars\" object.")));
}
cxt.vars = vars;
@@ -607,24 +596,16 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
{
- StringInfoData keybuf;
- char *keystr;
-
Assert(found);
if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
return jperError;
- initStringInfo(&keybuf);
-
- keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
- escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
-
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
- keybuf.data)));
+ errmsg("JSON object does not contain key \"%s\"",
+ pnstrdup(key.val.string.val,
+ key.val.string.len))));
}
}
else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
@@ -634,9 +615,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath member accessor can "
- "only be applied to an object"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object"))));
}
break;
@@ -665,9 +644,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
- "can only be applied to an array"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array"))));
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -715,9 +692,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
index_to >= size))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of bounds"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds"))));
if (index_from < 0)
index_from = 0;
@@ -774,9 +749,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
- "only be applied to an array"))));
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array"))));
}
break;
@@ -788,8 +761,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
- elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
- "array subscript");
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
if (!hasNext && !found)
{
@@ -831,9 +803,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
- "can only be applied to an object"))));
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object"))));
}
break;
@@ -963,10 +933,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an array",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
break;
}
@@ -1019,11 +987,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to "
- "a numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
else if (jb->type == jbvString)
@@ -1043,10 +1008,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can "
- "only be applied to a numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jb = &jbv;
jb->type = jbvNumeric;
@@ -1058,10 +1021,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (res == jperNotFound)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to a "
- "string or numeric value",
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a string or numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
@@ -1545,19 +1505,15 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
!(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("left operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
!(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("right operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
{
@@ -1624,9 +1580,7 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a numeric value",
+ errmsg("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s is not a numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
}
@@ -1737,10 +1691,8 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
- "be applied to a numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
@@ -1798,10 +1750,8 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an object",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
@@ -1983,7 +1933,7 @@ getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
- errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable \"%s\"",
pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
}
@@ -2143,9 +2093,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
!(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
- "singleton numeric value"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is not a single numeric value"))));
numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
@@ -2157,9 +2105,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of integer range"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range"))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 1534b038dda..22c2089f78f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -511,7 +511,11 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, JsonPathString *pattern,
cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
break;
default:
- yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s", "jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate",
+ flags->val[i])));
break;
}
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 72bb5e3937b..6ab7c5c9c64 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -142,9 +142,9 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char} { parseHexChar(yytext); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "invalid unicode sequence"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "invalid hex character sequence"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
@@ -152,11 +152,11 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
}
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "escape sequence is invalid"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end after backslash"); }
-<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end of quoted string"); }
<xq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
<xc>\* { }
-<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end of comment"); }
\&\& { return AND_P; }
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
return INT_P;
}
-({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "Floating point number is invalid"); }
+({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "invalid floating point number"); }
{any}+ {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
@@ -295,17 +295,16 @@ jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
/* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
- errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ errmsg("%s at end of jsonpath input", _(message))));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
/* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
- errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ errmsg("%s at or near \"%s\" of jsonpath input",
+ _(message), yytext)));
}
}
@@ -495,7 +494,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return c - 'a' + 0xA;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 0xA;
- elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
return 0; /* not reached */
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 49a857bca62..314c6fd5351 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -139,11 +138,9 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -241,8 +238,7 @@ select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => true
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => false);
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_exists
-------------------
@@ -255,10 +251,9 @@ select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
@@ -276,8 +271,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -289,25 +283,21 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is not a single numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -437,8 +427,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -455,8 +444,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -487,8 +475,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is not a single numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -501,11 +488,13 @@ select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
(1 row)
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
-ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable "value"
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1067,17 +1056,13 @@ ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: right operand of jsonpath operator + is not a single numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: right operand of jsonpath operator * is not a single numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+ERROR: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+ERROR: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1146,8 +1131,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
-- should fail
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: left operand of jsonpath operator * is not a single numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1346,8 +1330,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1418,8 +1401,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
(5 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1447,8 +1429,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].ke
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
jsonb_path_query
-----------------------------------------------
@@ -1458,8 +1439,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.k
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1473,10 +1453,10 @@ select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
@@ -1494,10 +1474,10 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
@@ -1522,8 +1502,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1537,11 +1516,9 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1553,14 +1530,11 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1668,8 +1642,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
(0 rows)
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
jsonb_path_query_array
------------------------
@@ -1701,8 +1674,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query_first
------------------------
@@ -1794,23 +1766,17 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_match
------------------
@@ -1818,8 +1784,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index a99643f9027..c7bd26887c2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -454,10 +454,10 @@ select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag character "a" in LIKE_REGEX predicate
select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -547,20 +547,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
-----------------
@@ -616,20 +613,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -685,20 +679,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
------------------
@@ -754,20 +745,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -811,10 +799,9 @@ select '0'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '00'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '00'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of input
select '0.0'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -870,10 +857,9 @@ select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid floating point number at or near "1e" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1e"
select '1.e'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -881,10 +867,9 @@ select '1.e'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid floating point number at or near "1.2e" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1.2e"
select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -940,22 +925,18 @@ select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1..e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1..e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
index 6d828d17248..8db6e47dbbc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u00" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u000" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath;
@@ -165,20 +162,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u00" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u000" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
index 04179a8df79..a3a44e182ab 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
@@ -156,17 +156,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
0002-remove-singleton-word-from-docs-4.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-remove-singleton-word-from-docs-4.patchDownload
commit c559f40973c462f3c9f750d8ab37e2308fd101a6
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Apr 30 01:12:05 2019 +0300
Remove word singleton out of jsonpath docs
Word "singleton" is hard for user understanding, especially taking into account
there is only one place it's used in the docs and there is no even definition.
Use more evident wording instead.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index bae7df19023..d8be7c8773b 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11721,7 +11721,7 @@ table2-mapping
converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
- out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ out-of-the-box. An array of size 1 is considered equal to its sole element.
Automatic unwrapping is not performed only when:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, Apr 30, 2019 at 1:20 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
On Mon, Apr 29, 2019 at 6:11 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
[ jsonpath-errors-improve-3.patch ]
This is getting better, but IMO it's still a bit too willing to use
a boilerplate primary error message plus errdetail. I do not think
that is project style nor something to be encouraged.In particular, you've got a whole lot of cases like this:
+ errmsg("JSON object is expected"), + errdetail("Jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object."))));I think you should just drop the errmsg and use the errdetail as primary
(with no-initcap and no-trailing-period, of course). I don't see more
than two or three cases in this whole patch where I'd use an errdetail
at all; in almost all of them, the proposed errdetail looks perfectly
suitable to be a primary message.Ok, now it seems that I understood. errdetail is removed from vast
majority of cases.One other generic gripe is that a lot of these messages use the term
"singleton", which seems a bit too jargon-y to me. As far as I can
see in a quick look at the backend .po files, we have not up to now
used that term in *any* user-facing error message. Nor does it appear
anywhere in our user-facing documentation, except for one place that
was itself inserted by the jsonpath patch:Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
I don't think that's either obvious to a non-mathematician, or
even technically correct; maybe it'd be better asAn array of size 1 is considered equal to its sole element.
Likewise, I think it'd be better to avoid "singleton" in the error
messages. In some places you could perhaps use "single" instead.
In some you just don't need it at all, eg in
Jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value.
you could just drop the word "singleton" and it'd be perfectly
correct, since a numeric is necessarily a single value.Also, we do often use the term "scalar" to mean a non-composite
value; maybe that would work for this context, in places where
you do really need that meaning.Makes sense for me. "Singleton" word comes from the standard. But
assuming we almost don't use it in the documentation (and especially
don't define it), it's better to get rid of this word altogether.
Removed from error messages. Separate patch adjusting docs as you
proposed is also attached.Sorry to be making you work so hard on this, but I think good
error messages are an important part of having a quality feature.
I do see a lot of improvements already compared to where we started.It's nothing to be sorry about. I need to learn this in order to make
my further commits better. Thank you for your explanations.
Attached patchset contains revised commit messages. I'm going to
commit this on no objections.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-jsonpath-errors-improve-5.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-jsonpath-errors-improve-5.patchDownload
commit b8f5786e1a998c0ea78e52c8469ced98c52cf340
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Apr 23 17:43:09 2019 +0300
Improve error reporting in jsonpath
This commit contains multiple improvements to error reporting in jsonpath
including but not limited to getting rid of following things:
* definition of error messages in macros,
* errdetail() when valueable information could fit to errmsg(),
* word "singleton" which is not properly explained anywhere,
* line breaks in error messages.
Reported-by: Tom Lane
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/14890.1555523005%40sss.pgh.pa.us
Author: Alexander Korotkov
Reviewed-by: Tom Lane
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
index ae61b8fa3e6..924aa21f268 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_exec.c
@@ -77,16 +77,6 @@
#include "utils/varlena.h"
-/* Standard error message for SQL/JSON errors */
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON array not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON object not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON member not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND "SQL/JSON number not found"
-#define ERRMSG_JSON_SCALAR_REQUIRED "SQL/JSON scalar required"
-#define ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED "singleton SQL/JSON item required"
-#define ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM "non-numeric SQL/JSON item"
-#define ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT "invalid SQL/JSON subscript"
-
/*
* Represents "base object" and it's "id" for .keyvalue() evaluation.
*/
@@ -349,8 +339,7 @@ jsonb_path_match(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
if (!silent)
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("expression should return a singleton boolean")));
+ errmsg("single boolean result is expected")));
PG_RETURN_NULL();
}
@@ -497,8 +486,8 @@ executeJsonPath(JsonPath *path, Jsonb *vars, Jsonb *json, bool throwErrors,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE),
- errmsg("jsonb containing jsonpath variables "
- "is not an object")));
+ errmsg("\"vars\" argument is not an object"),
+ errdetail("Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of \"vars\" object.")));
}
cxt.vars = vars;
@@ -607,24 +596,16 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
}
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
{
- StringInfoData keybuf;
- char *keystr;
-
Assert(found);
if (!jspThrowErrors(cxt))
return jperError;
- initStringInfo(&keybuf);
-
- keystr = pnstrdup(key.val.string.val, key.val.string.len);
- escape_json(&keybuf, keystr);
-
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND), \
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("JSON object does not contain key %s",
- keybuf.data)));
+ errmsg("JSON object does not contain key \"%s\"",
+ pnstrdup(key.val.string.val,
+ key.val.string.len))));
}
}
else if (unwrap && JsonbType(jb) == jbvArray)
@@ -634,9 +615,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_MEMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath member accessor can "
- "only be applied to an object"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object"))));
}
break;
@@ -665,9 +644,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
else if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard array accessor "
- "can only be applied to an array"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array"))));
break;
case jpiIndexArray:
@@ -715,9 +692,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
index_to >= size))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of bounds"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds"))));
if (index_from < 0)
index_from = 0;
@@ -774,9 +749,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
- "only be applied to an array"))));
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array"))));
}
break;
@@ -788,8 +761,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
bool hasNext = jspGetNext(jsp, &elem);
if (cxt->innermostArraySize < 0)
- elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of "
- "array subscript");
+ elog(ERROR, "evaluating jsonpath LAST outside of array subscript");
if (!hasNext && !found)
{
@@ -831,9 +803,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
Assert(found);
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor "
- "can only be applied to an object"))));
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object"))));
}
break;
@@ -963,10 +933,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!jspIgnoreStructuralErrors(cxt))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an array",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an array",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
break;
}
@@ -1019,11 +987,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to "
- "a numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = jperOk;
}
else if (jb->type == jbvString)
@@ -1043,10 +1008,8 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (have_error || isinf(val))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can "
- "only be applied to a numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jb = &jbv;
jb->type = jbvNumeric;
@@ -1058,10 +1021,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (res == jperNotFound)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to a "
- "string or numeric value",
+ errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a string or numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
res = executeNextItem(cxt, jsp, NULL, jb, found, true);
@@ -1545,19 +1505,15 @@ executeBinaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
!(lval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&lseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("left operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("left operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (JsonValueListLength(&rseq) != 1 ||
!(rval = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&rseq), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_SINGLETON_JSON_ITEM_REQUIRED),
- errdetail("right operand of binary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a singleton numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("right operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
if (jspThrowErrors(cxt))
{
@@ -1624,9 +1580,7 @@ executeUnaryArithmExpr(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_NUMBER_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s "
- "is not a numeric value",
+ errmsg("operand of unary jsonpath operator %s is not a numeric value",
jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
}
@@ -1737,10 +1691,8 @@ executeNumericItemMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (!(jb = getScalar(jb, jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_NON_NUMERIC_JSON_ITEM),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() can only "
- "be applied to a numeric value",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to a numeric value",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
datum = DirectFunctionCall1(func, NumericGetDatum(jb->val.numeric));
@@ -1798,10 +1750,8 @@ executeKeyValueMethod(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
if (JsonbType(jb) != jbvObject || jb->type != jbvBinary)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath item method .%s() "
- "can only be applied to an object",
- jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath item method .%s() can only be applied to an object",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));
jbc = jb->val.binary.data;
@@ -1983,7 +1933,7 @@ getJsonPathVariable(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *variable,
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_OBJECT),
- errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable '%s'",
+ errmsg("cannot find jsonpath variable \"%s\"",
pnstrdup(varName, varNameLength))));
}
@@ -2143,9 +2093,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
!(jbv = getScalar(JsonValueListHead(&found), jbvNumeric)))
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is not a "
- "singleton numeric value"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is not a single numeric value"))));
numeric_index = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_trunc,
NumericGetDatum(jbv->val.numeric),
@@ -2157,9 +2105,7 @@ getArrayIndex(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, JsonbValue *jb,
if (have_error)
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_INVALID_JSON_SUBSCRIPT),
- errdetail("jsonpath array subscript is "
- "out of integer range"))));
+ errmsg("jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range"))));
return jperOk;
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
index 1534b038dda..22c2089f78f 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_gram.y
@@ -511,7 +511,11 @@ makeItemLikeRegex(JsonPathParseItem *expr, JsonPathString *pattern,
cflags |= REG_EXPANDED;
break;
default:
- yyerror(NULL, "unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate");
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s", "jsonpath"),
+ errdetail("unrecognized flag character \"%c\" in LIKE_REGEX predicate",
+ flags->val[i])));
break;
}
}
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
index 72bb5e3937b..6ab7c5c9c64 100644
--- a/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/jsonpath_scan.l
@@ -142,9 +142,9 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_char} { parseHexChar(yytext); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "Unicode sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}*{unicodefail} { yyerror(NULL, "invalid unicode sequence"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "Hex character sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{hex_fail} { yyerror(NULL, "invalid hex character sequence"); }
<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>{unicode}+\\ {
/* throw back the \\, and treat as unicode */
@@ -152,11 +152,11 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
parseUnicode(yytext, yyleng);
}
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "Escape sequence is invalid"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\. { yyerror(NULL, "escape sequence is invalid"); }
-<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end after backslash"); }
+<xnq,xq,xvq,xsq>\\ { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end after backslash"); }
-<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of quoted string"); }
+<xq,xvq,xsq><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end of quoted string"); }
<xq>\" {
yylval->str = scanstring;
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
<xc>\* { }
-<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "Unexpected end of comment"); }
+<xc><<EOF>> { yyerror(NULL, "unexpected end of comment"); }
\&\& { return AND_P; }
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ hex_fail \\x{hex_dig}{0,1}
return INT_P;
}
-({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "Floating point number is invalid"); }
+({realfail1}|{realfail2}) { yyerror(NULL, "invalid floating point number"); }
{any}+ {
addstring(true, yytext, yyleng);
@@ -295,17 +295,16 @@ jsonpath_yyerror(JsonPathParseResult **result, const char *message)
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
/* translator: %s is typically "syntax error" */
- errdetail("%s at end of input", message)));
+ errmsg("%s at end of jsonpath input", _(message))));
}
else
{
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_SYNTAX_ERROR),
- errmsg("bad jsonpath representation"),
/* translator: first %s is typically "syntax error" */
- errdetail("%s at or near \"%s\"", message, yytext)));
+ errmsg("%s at or near \"%s\" of jsonpath input",
+ _(message), yytext)));
}
}
@@ -495,7 +494,7 @@ hexval(char c)
return c - 'a' + 0xA;
if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
return c - 'A' + 0xA;
- elog(ERROR, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
+ jsonpath_yyerror(NULL, "invalid hexadecimal digit");
return 0; /* not reached */
}
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
index 49a857bca62..314c6fd5351 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonb_jsonpath.out
@@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[1]';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -139,11 +138,9 @@ select jsonb '[1]' @? 'strict $[10000000000000000]';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'lax $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb_path_query('[1]', 'strict $[10000000000000000]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of integer range
select jsonb '[1]' @? '$[0]';
?column?
----------
@@ -241,8 +238,7 @@ select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'lax $[*].a', silent => true
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => false);
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_exists('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, 3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_exists
-------------------
@@ -255,10 +251,9 @@ select jsonb_path_query('1', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.*');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
@@ -276,8 +271,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -289,25 +283,21 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'lax $.a');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
select jsonb_path_query('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[*]');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: jsonpath wildcard array accessor can only be applied to an array
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[1]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $["a"]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is not a single numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('1', 'strict $[1]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -437,8 +427,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'lax $[*]');
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath member accessor can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -455,8 +444,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$[last ? (exists(last))]');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is out of bounds
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $[last]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -487,8 +475,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "number")]');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]');
-ERROR: invalid SQL/JSON subscript
-DETAIL: jsonpath array subscript is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath array subscript is not a single numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('[1,2,3]', '$[last ? (@.type() == "string")]', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -501,11 +488,13 @@ select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$');
(1 row)
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)');
-ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable 'value'
+ERROR: cannot find jsonpath variable "value"
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '1');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '[{"value" : 13}]');
-ERROR: jsonb containing jsonpath variables is not an object
+ERROR: "vars" argument is not an object
+DETAIL: Jsonpath parameters should be encoded as key-value pairs of "vars" object.
select * from jsonb_path_query('{"a": 10}', '$ ? (@.a < $value)', '{"value" : 13}');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1067,17 +1056,13 @@ ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('0', '-(3 + 1 % $)');
ERROR: division by zero
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator + is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: right operand of jsonpath operator + is not a single numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2]', '3 * $');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: right operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: right operand of jsonpath operator * is not a single numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('"a"', '-$');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
+ERROR: operand of unary jsonpath operator - is not a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('[1,"2",3]', '+$');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON number not found
-DETAIL: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
+ERROR: operand of unary jsonpath operator + is not a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('1', '$ + "2"', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1146,8 +1131,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [2, 3, 4]}', 'lax -$.a');
-- should fail
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3');
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: left operand of binary jsonpath operator * is not a singleton numeric value
+ERROR: left operand of jsonpath operator * is not a single numeric value.
select jsonb_path_query('{"a": [1, 2]}', 'lax $.a * 3', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1346,8 +1330,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[1, 2, 3]', 'strict ($[*].a > 3).type()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON array not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .size() can only be applied to an array
select jsonb_path_query('[1,null,true,"11",[],[1],[1,2,3],{},{"a":1,"b":2}]', 'strict $[*].size()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1418,8 +1401,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[0, 1, -2, -3.4, 5.6]', '$[*].ceiling().abs().type()');
(5 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[{},1]', '$[*].keyvalue()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1447,8 +1429,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', '$[*].ke
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue()');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.keyvalue()');
jsonb_path_query
-----------------------------------------------
@@ -1458,8 +1439,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'lax $.k
(3 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}, {"c": {"a": "bbb"}}]', 'strict $.keyvalue().a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON object not found
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .keyvalue() can only be applied to an object
select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue()';
?column?
----------
@@ -1473,10 +1453,10 @@ select jsonb '{"a": 1, "b": [1, 2]}' @? 'lax $.keyvalue().key';
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('null', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
@@ -1494,10 +1474,10 @@ select jsonb_path_query('[]', '$.double()');
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
+ERROR: missing error text
DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a string or numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('[]', 'strict $.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
@@ -1522,8 +1502,7 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"1.23"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"1.23aaa"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"nan"', '$.double()');
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1537,11 +1516,9 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"NaN"', '$.double()');
(1 row)
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .double() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1553,14 +1530,11 @@ select jsonb_path_query('"-inf"', '$.double()', silent => true);
(0 rows)
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .abs() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('true', '$.floor()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .floor() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('"1.2"', '$.ceiling()');
-ERROR: non-numeric SQL/JSON item
-DETAIL: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
+ERROR: jsonpath item method .ceiling() can only be applied to a numeric value
select jsonb_path_query('{}', '$.abs()', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query
------------------
@@ -1668,8 +1642,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*] ? (@.a > 10)');
(0 rows)
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]', '$[*].a');
jsonb_path_query_array
------------------------
@@ -1701,8 +1674,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_query_array('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {"a": 3}, {"a": 5}]', '$[*].
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a');
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_query_first('[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}, {}]', 'strict $[*].a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_query_first
------------------------
@@ -1794,23 +1766,17 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => true);
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_match('1', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('"a"', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true]', '$', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'lax $.a', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => false);
-ERROR: SQL/JSON member not found
-DETAIL: JSON object does not contain key "a"
+ERROR: JSON object does not contain key "a"
SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
jsonb_path_match
------------------
@@ -1818,8 +1784,7 @@ SELECT jsonb_path_match('{}', 'strict $.a', silent => true);
(1 row)
SELECT jsonb_path_match('[true, true]', '$[*]', silent => false);
-ERROR: singleton SQL/JSON item required
-DETAIL: expression should return a singleton boolean
+ERROR: single boolean result is expected
SELECT jsonb '[{"a": 1}, {"a": 2}]' @@ '$[*].a > 1';
?column?
----------
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
index a99643f9027..c7bd26887c2 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath.out
@@ -454,10 +454,10 @@ select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "xsms")'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@ like_regex "pattern" flag "a")'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: unrecognized flag of LIKE_REGEX predicate at or near """
+DETAIL: unrecognized flag character "a" in LIKE_REGEX predicate
select '$ < 1'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -547,20 +547,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
-----------------
@@ -616,20 +613,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -685,20 +679,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e-1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e-1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
------------------
@@ -754,20 +745,17 @@ select '$ ? (@.a < +1e+1)'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < .1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < -.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '$ ? (@.a < +.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '$ ? (@.a < 0.1e+1)'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
---------------
@@ -811,10 +799,9 @@ select '0'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '00'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '00'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected IDENT_P at end of input
select '0.0'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -870,10 +857,9 @@ select '0.0010e+2'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid floating point number at or near "1e" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1e"
select '1.e'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -881,10 +867,9 @@ select '1.e'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid floating point number at or near "1.2e" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1.2e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Floating point number is invalid at or near "1.2e"
select '1.2.e'::jsonpath;
jsonpath
----------
@@ -940,22 +925,18 @@ select '(1.2).e3'::jsonpath;
(1 row)
select '1..e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1..e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "." of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '1..e3'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected '.' at or near "."
select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '(1.).e'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: select '(1.).e3'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: syntax error, unexpected ')' at or near ")"
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
index 6d828d17248..8db6e47dbbc 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding.out
@@ -2,20 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u00" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u000" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u0000"'::jsonpath;
@@ -165,20 +162,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u00" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid unicode sequence at or near "\u000" of jsonpath input
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
-DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath; -- OK, legal escape
ERROR: unsupported Unicode escape sequence
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u0000"'::jsonpath;
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
index 04179a8df79..a3a44e182ab 100644
--- a/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/jsonpath_encoding_1.out
@@ -2,17 +2,17 @@
-- checks for double-quoted values
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '"\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
@@ -156,17 +156,17 @@ DETAIL: \u0000 cannot be converted to text.
-- checks for quoted key names
-- basic unicode input
SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u"
SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, incomplete escape
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u00"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u00"
SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath; -- ERROR, g is not a hex digit
-ERROR: bad jsonpath representation
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type jsonpath
LINE 1: SELECT '$."\u000g"'::jsonpath;
^
DETAIL: Unicode sequence is invalid at or near "\u000"
0002-remove-singleton-word-from-docs-5.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-remove-singleton-word-from-docs-5.patchDownload
commit 641bafb5f3cc31647b551953db0f99f97f6bd8cb
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Tue Apr 30 01:12:05 2019 +0300
Remove word singleton out of jsonpath docs
Word "singleton" is hard for user understanding, especially taking into account
there is only one place it's used in the docs and there is no even definition.
Use more evident wording instead.
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/23737.1556550645%40sss.pgh.pa.us
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
index d7517660044..b9a6f5b9ca4 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/func.sgml
@@ -11721,7 +11721,7 @@ table2-mapping
converting its elements into an SQL/JSON sequence before performing
this operation. Besides, comparison operators automatically unwrap their
operands in the lax mode, so you can compare SQL/JSON arrays
- out-of-the-box. Arrays of size 1 are interchangeable with a singleton.
+ out-of-the-box. An array of size 1 is considered equal to its sole element.
Automatic unwrapping is not performed only when:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
Re: jsonpath
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Attached patchset contains revised commit messages. I'm going to
commit this on no objections.
Sorry for slow response --- I was tied up with release preparations.
The -5 patches look pretty good. A couple of nits:
@@ -774,9 +749,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp,
{
RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND),
- errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can "
- "only be applied to an array"))));
+ errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array"))));
}
break;I think you forgot to s/errdetail/errmsg/ in this one. Likewise at:
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object"))));
Also, I saw two places where you missed removing a trailing period
from an errmsg:
+ errmsg("left operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));+ errmsg("right operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.",
+ jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));I'd suggest making a quick pass for other instances of the same mistakes,
just in case. I'm good with the wording on everything now.
regards, tom lane
Re: jsonpath
On Tue, May 7, 2019 at 5:35 PM Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us> wrote:
Alexander Korotkov <a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> writes:
Attached patchset contains revised commit messages. I'm going to
commit this on no objections.Sorry for slow response --- I was tied up with release preparations.
The -5 patches look pretty good. A couple of nits:
@@ -774,9 +749,7 @@ executeItemOptUnwrapTarget(JsonPathExecContext *cxt, JsonPathItem *jsp, { RETURN_ERROR(ereport(ERROR, (errcode(ERRCODE_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND), - errmsg(ERRMSG_JSON_ARRAY_NOT_FOUND), - errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can " - "only be applied to an array")))); + errdetail("jsonpath array accessor can only be applied to an array")))); } break;I think you forgot to s/errdetail/errmsg/ in this one. Likewise at:
+ errdetail("jsonpath wildcard member accessor can only be applied to an object"))));
Also, I saw two places where you missed removing a trailing period
from an errmsg:+ errmsg("left operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.", + jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));+ errmsg("right operand of jsonpath operator %s is not a single numeric value.", + jspOperationName(jsp->type)))));I'd suggest making a quick pass for other instances of the same mistakes,
just in case. I'm good with the wording on everything now.
Thank you! I've catched couple other cases with errdetail() instead
of errmsg(). Pushed.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Re: jsonpath
Couple patches improving jsonpath docs are attached. The first one
documents nesting level filter for .** accessor. The second adds to
documentation of jsonpath array subsciption usage of expressions and
multiple slice ranges. I'm going to push both patches if no
objections.
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company
Attachments:
0001-doc-jsonpath-nesting-level-filter.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0001-doc-jsonpath-nesting-level-filter.patchDownload
commit 93f11aead5da9f62310a6a82214ae43a78112a5a
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri May 17 05:16:31 2019 +0300
Document jsonpath .** accessor with nesting level filter
It appears that some variants of .** jsonpath accessor are undocumented. In
particular undocumented variants are:
.**{level}
.**{lower_level to upper_level}
.**{lower_level to last}
This commit adds missing documentation for them.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 8c5df6f0bb0..548cd9da7b6 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -807,6 +807,30 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
</para>
</entry>
</row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**{<replaceable>level</replaceable>}</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**{<replaceable>lower_level</replaceable> to
+ <replaceable>upper_level</replaceable>}</literal>
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ <literal>.**{<replaceable>lower_level</replaceable> to
+ last}</literal>
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ Same as <literal>.**</literal>, but with filter over nesting
+ level of JSON hierarchy. Levels are specified as integers.
+ Zero level corresponds to current object. This is a
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension of the SQL/JSON
+ standard.
+ </para>
+ </entry>
+ </row>
<row>
<entry>
<para>
0002-doc-jsonpath-subscription-syntax-improve.patchapplication/octet-stream; name=0002-doc-jsonpath-subscription-syntax-improve.patchDownload
commit 08caa59ddfeb61a9998e57ebd5d4f8e869147eee
Author: Alexander Korotkov <akorotkov@postgresql.org>
Date: Fri May 17 05:47:53 2019 +0300
Improve documentation for array subscription in jsonpath
Usage of expressions and multiple ranges in jsonpath array subscription was
undocumented. This commit adds locking documentation.
diff --git a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
index 548cd9da7b6..8944aabf9b0 100644
--- a/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
+++ b/doc/src/sgml/json.sgml
@@ -836,17 +836,22 @@ SELECT jdoc->'guid', jdoc->'name' FROM api WHERE jdoc @> '{"tags": ["qu
<para>
<literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable>, ...]</literal>
</para>
- <para>
- <literal>[<replaceable>subscript</replaceable> to last]</literal>
- </para>
</entry>
<entry>
<para>
- Array element accessor. The provided numeric subscripts return the
- corresponding array elements. The first element in an array is
- accessed with [0]. The <literal>last</literal> keyword denotes
- the last subscript in an array and can be used to handle arrays
- of unknown length.
+ Array element accessor. <literal><replaceable>subscript</replaceable></literal>
+ might be given in two forms: <literal><replaceable>expr</replaceable></literal>
+ or <literal><replaceable>lower_expr</replaceable> to <replaceable>upper_expr</replaceable></literal>.
+ The first form specifies single array element by its index. The second
+ form specified array slice by the range of indexes. Zero index
+ corresponds to first array element.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ Expression inside subscript may consititue an integer,
+ numeric expression or any other <literal>jsonpath</literal> expression
+ returning single numeric value. The <literal>last</literal> keyword
+ can be used in the expression denoting the last subscript in an array.
+ That's helpful for handling arrays of unknown length.
</para>
</entry>
</row>
Re: jsonpath
On Fri, May 17, 2019 at 6:50 AM Alexander Korotkov
<a.korotkov@postgrespro.ru> wrote:
Couple patches improving jsonpath docs are attached. The first one
documents nesting level filter for .** accessor. The second adds to
documentation of jsonpath array subsciption usage of expressions and
multiple slice ranges. I'm going to push both patches if no
objections.
Looking more on documentation I found that I'm not exactly happy on
how jsonpath description is organized. Part of description including
accessors is given in json datatypes section [1], while part of
description including functions and operators is given in json
functions and operators section. I think we should give the whole
jsonpath description in the single place. So, what about moving it to
datatype section leaving functions sections with just SQL-level
functions?
1. https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/datatype-json.html#DATATYPE-JSONPATH
2. https://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/functions-json.html#FUNCTIONS-SQLJSON-PATH
------
Alexander Korotkov
Postgres Professional: http://www.postgrespro.com
The Russian Postgres Company