Re: [HACKERS] A small type extension example for the contrib dire ctory (fwd)

Started by Zeugswetter Andreas DBTalmost 28 years ago1 messages
#1Zeugswetter Andreas DBT
Andreas.Zeugswetter@telecom.at

I wrote:

In the second query, the first two rows have been grouped, but

shouldn't

they not be since b is NULL? I thought that NULL != NULL?

Note that:
NULL <> NULL is false
NULL = NULL is false

This was wrong, I digged up some more docu and found:
<something> op NULL is unknown note that there exists a
third boolean state (name it ?)
`Unknown values occur when part of an expression that uses an arithmetic
operator is null.`
If a whole where expression evaluates to unknown the row is not chosen.
not: t -> f, f -> t, ? -> ?
and: ? and t -> ?, ? and f -> f, ? and ? -> ?
or: t or ? -> t, f or ? -> ?, ? or ? -> ?

Order by: `Null values are ordered as less than values that are not
null.`
but
NULL {>|<|<=|>=} value is unknown

Andreas