[PATCH] replace float8 with int in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear()

Started by Sergey Fukanchik9 months ago5 messageshackers
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#1Sergey Fukanchik
s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru

Hi PG hackers,

I found suspicious use of float8 in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear(). In both
cases float8 is only used for storing the value, while the entire calculation
on the right happens in integers:

float8 result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;

At the end date2isoweek() returns `result' converted back to int:

return (int) result;

float8 here is confusing and a bit slow.

I run a benchmark with optimization -O3, and found that using int is 3% faster:

BM_Float/1000/3/8_mean 5.12 ns 5.12 ns 100
BM_Int/1000/3/8_mean 4.95 ns 4.95 ns 100
BM_Long/1000/3/8_mean 4.96 ns 4.96 ns 100

Without optimization (-O0), speedup even better around 30%:

BM_Float/1000/3/8_mean 19.6 ns 19.6 ns 100
BM_Int/1000/3/8_mean 14.8 ns 14.8 ns 100
BM_Long/1000/3/8_mean 16.7 ns 16.7 ns 100

Additionally, as a paranoia measure I run a comparison test with the following
ranges: year={-100000,100000}, month={-100,+100}, day={-100,+100}.
As expected float and int did not produce any difference.

Attached patch replaces `float8 result' with `int result'.

I think there is no need in adding an extra test case here, because
date2isoweek and date2isoyear are covered by three regression tests:
* date
SELECT f1 as "date",
...
date_part('isoyear', f1) AS isoyear,
date_part('week', f1) AS week,
date_part('dow', f1) AS dow,
date_part('isodow', f1) AS isodow,
...
FROM date_tbl;
* timestamp
SELECT date_trunc( 'week', timestamp '2004-02-29 15:44:17.71393' ) AS week_trunc;
* timestamptz
SELECT date_trunc( 'week', timestamp with time zone '2004-02-29 15:44:17.71393' ) AS week_trunc;
---
Sergey

Attachments:

0001-Replace-float8-with-int-in-date2isoweek-and-date2iso.patchtext/x-patchDownload+3-4
#2Tom Lane
tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us
In reply to: Sergey Fukanchik (#1)
Re: [PATCH] replace float8 with int in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear()

=?utf-8?q?=D0=A4=D1=83=D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=BD=D1=87=D0=B8=D0=BA_=D0=A1=D0=B5=D1=80=D0=B3=D0=B5=D0=B9?= <s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru> writes:

Hi PG hackers,
I found suspicious use of float8 in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear(). In both
cases float8 is only used for storing the value, while the entire calculation
on the right happens in integers:

float8 result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;

At the end date2isoweek() returns `result' converted back to int:

return (int) result;

float8 here is confusing and a bit slow.

I looked into our git history to try to find out why it's like this.
The answer seems to be that commit dffd8cac3 created date2isoweek()
by splitting out pre-existing code that had been in timestamp_part().
In that context the code had been using a float8 "result" variable
that was shared with other switch cases, and that variable's type
was just blindly copied into date2isoweek(). Then 1c757c49f again
copied-and-pasted while creating date2isoyear().

I agree with getting rid of the unnecessary usage of float8 here,
but there's another aspect that's bugging me: "result" is a totally
misleading variable name in date2isoyear(), because it's *not*
the function's result. I'm inclined to rename it to "week", and
then to keep these functions looking as parallel as possible,
I'd probably do the same in date2isoweek().

I think there is no need in adding an extra test case here, because
date2isoweek and date2isoyear are covered by three regression tests:

Agreed, the code coverage report shows these are covered.

regards, tom lane

#3Sergey Fukanchik
s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru
In reply to: Tom Lane (#2)
Re: [PATCH] replace float8 with int in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear()

Sure,

I'm attaching v2 of the patch with "result" renamed to "week".

--

Sergey

Show quoted text

On 7/12/25 18:15, Tom Lane wrote:

=?utf-8?q?=D0=A4=D1=83=D0=BA=D0=B0=D0=BD=D1=87=D0=B8=D0=BA_=D0=A1=D0=B5=D1=80=D0=B3=D0=B5=D0=B9?= <s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru> writes:

Hi PG hackers,
I found suspicious use of float8 in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear(). In both
cases float8 is only used for storing the value, while the entire calculation
on the right happens in integers:
float8 result = (dayn - (day4 - day0)) / 7 + 1;
At the end date2isoweek() returns `result' converted back to int:
return (int) result;
float8 here is confusing and a bit slow.

I looked into our git history to try to find out why it's like this.
The answer seems to be that commit dffd8cac3 created date2isoweek()
by splitting out pre-existing code that had been in timestamp_part().
In that context the code had been using a float8 "result" variable
that was shared with other switch cases, and that variable's type
was just blindly copied into date2isoweek(). Then 1c757c49f again
copied-and-pasted while creating date2isoyear().

I agree with getting rid of the unnecessary usage of float8 here,
but there's another aspect that's bugging me: "result" is a totally
misleading variable name in date2isoyear(), because it's *not*
the function's result. I'm inclined to rename it to "week", and
then to keep these functions looking as parallel as possible,
I'd probably do the same in date2isoweek().

I think there is no need in adding an extra test case here, because
date2isoweek and date2isoyear are covered by three regression tests:

Agreed, the code coverage report shows these are covered.

regards, tom lane

Attachments:

v2-0001-Replace-float8-with-int-in-date2isoweek-and-date2.patchtext/x-patch; charset=UTF-8; name=v2-0001-Replace-float8-with-int-in-date2isoweek-and-date2.patchDownload+8-9
#4Tom Lane
tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us
In reply to: Sergey Fukanchik (#3)
Re: [PATCH] replace float8 with int in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear()

Sergey Fukanchik <s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru> writes:

I'm attaching v2 of the patch with "result" renamed to "week".

I pushed it already, actually.

regards, tom lane

#5Sergey Fukanchik
s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru
In reply to: Tom Lane (#4)
Re: [PATCH] replace float8 with int in date2isoweek() and date2isoyear()

Thank you!

--

Sergey

Show quoted text

On 7/13/25 18:39, Tom Lane wrote:

Sergey Fukanchik <s.fukanchik@postgrespro.ru> writes:

I'm attaching v2 of the patch with "result" renamed to "week".

I pushed it already, actually.

regards, tom lane