xpath_list() question for contrib/xml2

Started by Ron Mayerover 21 years ago3 messagesgeneral
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#1Ron Mayer
rm_pg@cheapcomplexdevices.com

Short summary:

I want something like xpath_list() that returns an array
(instead of a delimited, concatenated string) when multiple
nodes exist in an XML file. It feels to me like that'd
be a better (cleaner) API.

Before I write one, does anyone already have such a
patch? If not, would people be interested if I added
xpath_array() that behaves like xpath_list() but returns
an array instead of one big string?

Or... is xpsql on gborg or some other postgresql-xml
project a better place for me to be looking?

Longer:

From the (very cool) xml2 package's README, I see
xpath_list(document,query,separator) RETURNS text
This function returns multiple values separated by the specified
separator, e.g. Value 1,Value 2,Value 3 if separator=','.

xpath_list(document,query) RETURNS text
This is a wrapper for the above function that
uses ',' as the separator.

And indeed, that's exactly what it returns:

fl=# create temporary table x (xml text);

flee=# insert into x values
('<a><b id="1">1</b><b id="2">2</b></a>');
flee=# select xpath_list(xml,'/a/b') from x;
xpath_list
------------
1,2
(1 row)

However to make use of each value, I'd then need to re-parse
that text string to make use of each of the values.

I realize I can get the effect I want using an uncommon
string as a delimiter and the string_to_array() function...
fl=# select
string_to_array(xpath_list(xml,'/a/b','##delim##')
,'##delim##') from x;
string_to_array
-----------------
{1,2}
(1 row)
... but that feels pretty ugly considering to guess what
delimiter won't be in the string.

While I'm at it, a version of xpath_nodeset:
fl=# select xpath_nodeset(xml,'/a/b') from x;
xpath_nodeset
--------------------------------
<b id="1">1</b><b id="2">2</b>
(1 row)
that returned an array of matching XML fragments
instead of all the fragments concatenated together
might also be useful.

Thoughts? Suggestions?

Ron

#2John Gray
jgray@azuli.co.uk
In reply to: Ron Mayer (#1)
Re: xpath_list() question for contrib/xml2

On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:53:47 -0800, Ron Mayer wrote:

Short summary:

I want something like xpath_list() that returns an array
(instead of a delimited, concatenated string) when multiple
nodes exist in an XML file. It feels to me like that'd
be a better (cleaner) API.

Yes. It's been at the back of my head that it would be a nice idea - when
I first started on contrib/xml and /xml2 array support was rather
primitive.

Before I write one, does anyone already have such a
patch? If not, would people be interested if I added
xpath_array() that behaves like xpath_list() but returns
an array instead of one big string?

Or... is xpsql on gborg or some other postgresql-xml project a better
place for me to be looking?

Well, if you like the way that contrib/xml2 works, I would add it there,
but I'm obviously biased. It could just be another wrapper around
pgxml_xpath but use its own traversal of the nodeset instead of
pgxmlnodesettotext. I can't speak for whether anyone else is doing
anything similar, but I haven't heard anyone say so!

Thanks for your interest

John

#3Bruce Momjian
bruce@momjian.us
In reply to: John Gray (#2)
Re: xpath_list() question for contrib/xml2

Added to TODO:

* Add xpath_array() to /contrib/xml2 to return results as an array

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

John Gray wrote:

On Mon, 24 Jan 2005 16:53:47 -0800, Ron Mayer wrote:

Short summary:

I want something like xpath_list() that returns an array
(instead of a delimited, concatenated string) when multiple
nodes exist in an XML file. It feels to me like that'd
be a better (cleaner) API.

Yes. It's been at the back of my head that it would be a nice idea - when
I first started on contrib/xml and /xml2 array support was rather
primitive.

Before I write one, does anyone already have such a
patch? If not, would people be interested if I added
xpath_array() that behaves like xpath_list() but returns
an array instead of one big string?

Or... is xpsql on gborg or some other postgresql-xml project a better
place for me to be looking?

Well, if you like the way that contrib/xml2 works, I would add it there,
but I'm obviously biased. It could just be another wrapper around
pgxml_xpath but use its own traversal of the nodeset instead of
pgxmlnodesettotext. I can't speak for whether anyone else is doing
anything similar, but I haven't heard anyone say so!

Thanks for your interest

John

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