how do you set foriegn keys in pgaccess?

Started by jeremy `almost 21 years ago4 messagesgeneral
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#1jeremy `
norman1nz@hotmail.com

I am a bit of a newbie to postgres, but I managed to install 8.0.4 on my
windows box and it mostly appears to be working fine;
I can set a primary key constraint, but when i try to set the foreign key it
requires a 'reference' - but there is nothing there to chose from.

I also have another query:
How do you export the database tables and relationships etc? I found a
pg_dump command in help and I am guessing this I what i need but where do I
enter this command in pgaccess?

Also how do you input existing SQL script into postgres?

Thanks for any help.
Jeremy

_________________________________________________________________
Become a fitness fanatic @ http://xtramsn.co.nz/health

#2Richard Huxton
dev@archonet.com
In reply to: jeremy ` (#1)
Re: how do you set foriegn keys in pgaccess?

jeremy ` wrote:

I am a bit of a newbie to postgres, but I managed to install 8.0.4 on my
windows box and it mostly appears to be working fine;
I can set a primary key constraint, but when i try to set the foreign
key it requires a 'reference' - but there is nothing there to chose from.

I also have another query:
How do you export the database tables and relationships etc? I found a
pg_dump command in help and I am guessing this I what i need but where
do I enter this command in pgaccess?

Also how do you input existing SQL script into postgres?

Well, pg_dump and psql are command-line tools that are very flexible
parts of your toolkit. They are described quite extensively in the
manuals, and these should have been installed as HTML on your system.

Also - are you sure you're using pgaccess and not pgadmin - both are
graphical tools for PG, but I though pgadmin was installed by default on
Windows.

--
Richard Huxton
Archonet Ltd

#3Changyu Dong
dcy1_1999@yahoo.com
In reply to: jeremy ` (#1)
Re: how do you set foriegn keys in pgaccess?

Hi, Jeremy,
Have you tried PGadminIII? It's much easier to use.
To input a script, you can use psql
psql -h HOSTNAME -d DANAME -f FILENAME -U USERNAME

Changyu

--- jeremy ` <norman1nz@hotmail.com> wrote:

I am a bit of a newbie to postgres, but I managed to
install 8.0.4 on my
windows box and it mostly appears to be working
fine;
I can set a primary key constraint, but when i try
to set the foreign key it
requires a 'reference' - but there is nothing there
to chose from.

I also have another query:
How do you export the database tables and
relationships etc? I found a
pg_dump command in help and I am guessing this I
what i need but where do I
enter this command in pgaccess?

Also how do you input existing SQL script into
postgres?

Thanks for any help.
Jeremy

_________________________________________________________________

Become a fitness fanatic @
http://xtramsn.co.nz/health

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#4Richard Huxton
dev@archonet.com
In reply to: Changyu Dong (#3)
Re: how do you set foriegn keys in pgaccess?

Don't forget to cc: the list.

jeremy ` wrote:

yea sory I an using pgadmin3, and thats the prog that I'm not sure how
to set foriegn keys with.

OK - to make a foreign key where bar.foo_ref references foo.foo_id you
should do the following:
1. Select table "bar" then "constraints"
2. Right-click and choose a new foreign-key
3. Give the foreign-key a name "my_first_foreign_key"
4. Drop down "references" to choose table "foo"
5. Click the "Columns" tab at the top of the dialogue-box
6. Choose local column = "foo_ref" and referenced = "foo_id"
7. Click the "Add" button
8. Click the "Action" tab and choose whether to restrict/cascade
9. Click OK

You should now see a new constraint on table bar, forcing "foo_ref" to
refer to values from table "foo" column "foo_id".

What do I use for 'command line' features? do i need a separate program
to pgadmin?

See the manuals - "client applications", they're all installed already.
I use psql almost exclusively. There I'd type something like:
ALTER TABLE bar ADD CONSTRAINT my_first_constraint
FOREIGN KEY (foo_ref) REFERENCES foo (foo_id)
ON UPDATE RESTRICT ON DELETE RESTRICT;

--
Richard Huxton
Archonet Ltd