Cast null string '' to integer 0

Started by Dwight Emmonsover 19 years ago4 messagesgeneral
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#1Dwight Emmons
demmons@instantbenefits.com

I am upgrading from Postgres 7.2 to 8.1. We have multiple systems already
in place that took advantage of the implicit cast of a null '' string to an
integer of '0'. It is not financially feasible for us to modify all the
instances. Does anyone know of a fix?

Any help would be appreciated

Dwight

#2Bruce Momjian
bruce@momjian.us
In reply to: Dwight Emmons (#1)
Re: Cast null string '' to integer 0

Dwight Emmons wrote:

I am upgrading from Postgres 7.2 to 8.1. We have multiple systems already
in place that took advantage of the implicit cast of a null '' string to an
integer of '0'. It is not financially feasible for us to modify all the
instances. Does anyone know of a fix?

You would have to hack the backend code to change this.

--
Bruce Momjian bruce@momjian.us
EnterpriseDB http://www.enterprisedb.com

+ If your life is a hard drive, Christ can be your backup. +

#3Guy Rouillier
guyr@masergy.com
In reply to: Dwight Emmons (#1)
Re: Cast null string '' to integer 0

Dwight Emmons wrote:

I am upgrading from Postgres 7.2 to 8.1. We have multiple systems
already in place that took advantage of the implicit cast of a null
'' string to an integer of '0'. It is not financially feasible for
us to modify all the instances. Does anyone know of a fix?

Well, if you want all your clients to interpret a null value in that
column as zero, can't you just update the column to actually contain a
zero for those rows?

--
Guy Rouillier

#4Berend Tober
btober@seaworthysys.com
In reply to: Guy Rouillier (#3)
Re: Cast null string '' to integer 0

Guy Rouillier wrote:

Dwight Emmons wrote:

I am upgrading from Postgres 7.2 to 8.1. We have multiple systems
already in place that took advantage of the implicit cast of a null
'' string to an integer of '0'. It is not financially feasible for
us to modify all the instances. Does anyone know of a fix?

Well, if you want all your clients to interpret a null value in that
column as zero, can't you just update the column to actually contain a
zero for those rows?

I've had success for handling concatenation of null text strings (cf.
"http://www.varlena.com/varlena/GeneralBits/84.php") with

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.textcat_null(text, text)
RETURNS text AS
$BODY$
SELECT textcat(COALESCE($1, ''), COALESCE($2, ''));
$BODY$
LANGUAGE 'sql' VOLATILE;
ALTER FUNCTION public.textcat_null(text, text) OWNER TO postgres;

CREATE OPERATOR public.||(
PROCEDURE = "public.textcat_null",
LEFTARG = text,
RIGHTARG = text);

but for numerics I haven't been able to get a similar strategy to work
as nicely. But my suggestion would be to experiment with something to

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.numeric_add_null("numeric", "numeric")
RETURNS "numeric" AS
$BODY$
SELECT numeric_add(COALESCE($1, 0), COALESCE($2, 0));
$BODY$
LANGUAGE 'sql' VOLATILE;

CREATE OPERATOR public.+(
PROCEDURE = numeric_add_null,
LEFTARG = NUMERIC,
RIGHTARG = NUMERIC
);

It works if you can type cast:

test=# SELECT 1+NULL::NUMERIC;
?column?
----------
1
(1 row)

but that may not gain you much for an existing application that you want
to avoid doing a lot of re-writing.