looping over the rows in a table

Started by Rajarshi Guhaover 18 years ago2 messagesgeneral
Jump to latest
#1Rajarshi Guha
rguha@indiana.edu

Hi, this is slightly offtopic, but is based on Postgres:

I have a table with 10M rows and I have a Python script using psycopg
that needs to look at each row of the table. My current strategy is
to do in the Python script

cursor.execute("select acol from atable")
while True:
ret = cursor.fetchone()
if not ret: break

However if I understand correctly Postgres will basically try and
return *all* the rows of the table as the result set, thus taking a
long time and probably running out of memory.

Is there a way I can modify the SQL or do something on the Postgres
side, so that I can loop over all the rows in the table?

Thanks,

-------------------------------------------------------------------
Rajarshi Guha <rguha@indiana.edu>
GPG Fingerprint: 0CCA 8EE2 2EEB 25E2 AB04 06F7 1BB9 E634 9B87 56EE
-------------------------------------------------------------------
A bug in the hand is better than one as yet undetected.

#2Scott Marlowe
scott.marlowe@gmail.com
In reply to: Rajarshi Guha (#1)
Re: looping over the rows in a table

On Nov 9, 2007 6:12 PM, Rajarshi Guha <rguha@indiana.edu> wrote:

Hi, this is slightly offtopic, but is based on Postgres:

I have a table with 10M rows and I have a Python script using psycopg
that needs to look at each row of the table. My current strategy is
to do in the Python script

cursor.execute("select acol from atable")
while True:
ret = cursor.fetchone()
if not ret: break

However if I understand correctly Postgres will basically try and
return *all* the rows of the table as the result set, thus taking a
long time and probably running out of memory.

Is there a way I can modify the SQL or do something on the Postgres
side, so that I can loop over all the rows in the table?

Assuming you can't do the work you need in SQL or a stored procedure
or something, yes.

Look up Declare Cursor. I think 8.3 introduces updateable cursors.
don't know if you need that or not with what you're doing.