How can I insert NULL into column with the type of timestamp?

Started by bookman bookmanover 18 years ago6 messagesgeneral
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#1bookman bookman
bookmanb@gmail.com

H i ,

I want to tansfer a database from sqlserver2005 to postgresql8.2.5.I
use bcp to export a table named admin in sqlserver to a text file:

--table T_admin
id name key regDate
isLock realName
1 rison 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57 False admin
2 lijun 778899 NULL False NULL
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08 False myAdmin

--admin.txt
id name key regDate
isLock realname
1 ris 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57.000 0 admin
2 lij 778899 0
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08.813 0 myAdmin

I created a table in postgresql,and I use "copy" to import datas

create table T_Admin(
adminID serial not null primary key,
name varchar(30) null,
key varchar(30) null,
regDate timestamp null,
isLock bool null,
realName varchar(30) null
)

copy admin from "/home/postgres/data/admin.txt"

Then error occured:
error:invalid input syntax for type timestamp:""
context:copy T_Admin ,line 2,column regDate:""
It seemed that the column REGDATE cannot accept a NULL.I tested it use:
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa','','1','aaa');
The same error occured.

So it means that the column with type timestamp cannot accept a NULL
.Is there any way I can tansfer this table into postgre?How can i deal
with NULL in this case?
Thank you!

#2Sam Mason
sam@samason.me.uk
In reply to: bookman bookman (#1)
Re: How can I insert NULL into column with the type of timestamp?

On Tue, Dec 11, 2007 at 10:29:04AM +0800, bookman bookman wrote:

So it means that the column with type timestamp cannot accept a NULL
.Is there any way I can tansfer this table into postgre?How can i deal
with NULL in this case?

NULL values are encoded as an unquoted \N by default in PG. You've got
a few ways of fixing things then. Tell MS-SQL to do the same, write a
sed script to do the translation, or use the "NULL AS 'NULL'" option in
the COPY command.

Sam

#3Alvaro Herrera
alvherre@2ndquadrant.com
In reply to: bookman bookman (#1)
Re: How can I insert NULL into column with the type of timestamp?

bookman bookman escribi�:

Then error occured:
error:invalid input syntax for type timestamp:""
context:copy T_Admin ,line 2,column regDate:""
It seemed that the column REGDATE cannot accept a NULL.I tested it use:
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa','','1','aaa');
The same error occured.

So it means that the column with type timestamp cannot accept a NULL
.Is there any way I can tansfer this table into postgre?How can i deal
with NULL in this case?

No, it doesn't mean that. It means that you are trying to insert an
empty string. Try this:

insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa',NULL,'1','aaa');

Similarly, the NULL timestamp column in the file you give to COPY should
not contain empty quotes.

--
Alvaro Herrera http://www.advogato.org/person/alvherre
"Crear es tan dif�cil como ser libre" (Elsa Triolet)

#4Pavel Stehule
pavel.stehule@gmail.com
In reply to: bookman bookman (#1)
Re: How can I insert NULL into column with the type of timestamp?

Hello

use simply NULL

postgres=# create table bb(a timestamp, b integer);
CREATE TABLE
postgres=# insert into bb values(null, null);
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into bb values(null, 10);
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# insert into bb values(current_timestamp, 10);
INSERT 0 1
postgres=# copy bb to stdout;
\N \N
\N 10
2007-12-12 16:48:28.122776 10
or
postgres=# copy bb to stdout with null as 'null';
null null
null 10
2007-12-12 16:48:28.122776 10

Regards
Pavel Stehule

Show quoted text

On 11/12/2007, bookman bookman <bookmanb@gmail.com> wrote:

H i ,

I want to tansfer a database from sqlserver2005 to postgresql8.2.5.I
use bcp to export a table named admin in sqlserver to a text file:

--table T_admin
id name key regDate
isLock realName
1 rison 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57 False admin
2 lijun 778899 NULL False NULL
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08 False myAdmin

--admin.txt
id name key regDate
isLock realname
1 ris 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57.000 0 admin
2 lij 778899 0
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08.813 0 myAdmin

I created a table in postgresql,and I use "copy" to import datas

create table T_Admin(
adminID serial not null primary key,
name varchar(30) null,
key varchar(30) null,
regDate timestamp null,
isLock bool null,
realName varchar(30) null
)

copy admin from "/home/postgres/data/admin.txt"

Then error occured:
error:invalid input syntax for type timestamp:""
context:copy T_Admin ,line 2,column regDate:""
It seemed that the column REGDATE cannot accept a NULL.I tested it use:
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa','','1','aaa');
The same error occured.

So it means that the column with type timestamp cannot accept a NULL
.Is there any way I can tansfer this table into postgre?How can i deal
with NULL in this case?
Thank you!

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#5Obe, Regina
robe.dnd@cityofboston.gov
In reply to: bookman bookman (#1)
Re: How can I insert NULL into column with the type of timestamp?

Actually what you are doing below is trying to stuff '' in a timestamp
field.

Keep in mind '' and NULL are not the same. '' is invalid for timestamp
where as NULL is fine. Your example should be
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa',NULL,'1','aaa');

I think the bcp is trying to insert 'NULL' instead of NULL.

According to the docs - looks like you can tell copy that
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/techdocs.15

So my guess is you should do
copy t_admin from "/home/postgres/data/admin.txt" USING DELIMITERS '\t'
WITH NULL As 'NULL'

Hope that helps,
Regina

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-general-owner@postgresql.org
[mailto:pgsql-general-owner@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of bookman bookman
Sent: Monday, December 10, 2007 9:29 PM
To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org
Subject: [GENERAL] How can I insert NULL into column with the type of
timestamp?

H i ,

I want to tansfer a database from sqlserver2005 to postgresql8.2.5.I
use bcp to export a table named admin in sqlserver to a text file:

--table T_admin
id name key regDate
isLock realName
1 rison 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57 False
admin
2 lijun 778899 NULL
False NULL
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08 False
myAdmin

--admin.txt
id name key regDate
isLock realname
1 ris 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57.000 0 admin
2 lij 778899 0
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08.813 0
myAdmin

I created a table in postgresql,and I use "copy" to import datas

create table T_Admin(
adminID serial not null primary key,
name varchar(30) null,
key varchar(30) null,
regDate timestamp null,
isLock bool null,
realName varchar(30) null
)

copy admin from "/home/postgres/data/admin.txt"

Then error occured:
error:invalid input syntax for type timestamp:""
context:copy T_Admin ,line 2,column regDate:""
It seemed that the column REGDATE cannot accept a NULL.I tested it use:
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa','','1','aaa');
The same error occured.

So it means that the column with type timestamp cannot accept a NULL
..Is there any way I can tansfer this table into postgre?How can i deal
with NULL in this case?
Thank you!

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#6bookman bookman
bookmanb@gmail.com
In reply to: Obe, Regina (#5)
Re: How can I insert NULL into column with the type of timestamp?

Thank you!

2007/12/12, Obe, Regina <robe.dnd@cityofboston.gov>:

Show quoted text

Actually what you are doing below is trying to stuff '' in a timestamp
field.

Keep in mind '' and NULL are not the same. '' is invalid for timestamp
where as NULL is fine. Your example should be
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa',NULL,'1','aaa');

I think the bcp is trying to insert 'NULL' instead of NULL.

According to the docs - looks like you can tell copy that
http://www.postgresql.org/docs/techdocs.15

So my guess is you should do
copy t_admin from "/home/postgres/data/admin.txt" USING DELIMITERS '\t'
WITH NULL As 'NULL'

Hope that helps,
Regina

-----Original Message-----
From: pgsql-general-owner@postgresql.org
[mailto:pgsql-general-owner@postgresql.org] On Behalf Of bookman bookman
Sent: Monday, December 10, 2007 9:29 PM
To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org
Subject: [GENERAL] How can I insert NULL into column with the type of
timestamp?

H i ,

I want to tansfer a database from sqlserver2005 to postgresql8.2.5.I
use bcp to export a table named admin in sqlserver to a text file:

--table T_admin
id name key regDate
isLock realName
1 rison 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57 False
admin
2 lijun 778899 NULL
False NULL
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08 False
myAdmin

--admin.txt
id name key regDate
isLock realname
1 ris 998877 2007-08-27 10:24:57.000 0 admin
2 lij 778899 0
3 guanliyuan 111111 2007-11-05 10:30:08.813 0
myAdmin

I created a table in postgresql,and I use "copy" to import datas

create table T_Admin(
adminID serial not null primary key,
name varchar(30) null,
key varchar(30) null,
regDate timestamp null,
isLock bool null,
realName varchar(30) null
)

copy admin from "/home/postgres/data/admin.txt"

Then error occured:
error:invalid input syntax for type timestamp:""
context:copy T_Admin ,line 2,column regDate:""
It seemed that the column REGDATE cannot accept a NULL.I tested it use:
insert into T_Admin(name,key,regDate,isLock,realName)
values('aaa','aaa','','1','aaa');
The same error occured.

So it means that the column with type timestamp cannot accept a NULL
..Is there any way I can tansfer this table into postgre?How can i deal
with NULL in this case?
Thank you!

---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
TIP 3: Have you checked our extensive FAQ?

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/faq
-----------------------------------------
The substance of this message, including any attachments, may be
confidential, legally privileged and/or exempt from disclosure
pursuant to Massachusetts law. It is intended
solely for the addressee. If you received this in error, please
contact the sender and delete the material from any computer.