Getting the oid of an anyelement
If I've got a function (sql or plpgsql) that takes anyelement as a
param, how do I determine the type name or oid that was actually passed
in? I figure there is probably a function for this but darn if I can
find it.
Specifically, I'm trying to make a function like Oracle's dump that will
take anything as input and return the internal representation of it. So
I want to determine what type was passed in and call the appropriate
send function.
SELECT dump(current_date);
dump
------------------------------------------
Type=date OID=1082 Len=4 Data=(0,0,13,212)
Hello
please, try to look on function pg_typeof
postgres=# CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION x(anyelement)
RETURNS oid AS $$
SELECT pg_typeof($1)::oid; $$ LANGUAGE sql;
CREATE FUNCTION
postgres=# select x(10);
x
----
23
(1 row)
postgres=# select x(current_date);
x
------
1082
(1 row)
postgres=#
regards
Pavel Stehule
2009/9/10 Scott Bailey <artacus@comcast.net>:
Show quoted text
If I've got a function (sql or plpgsql) that takes anyelement as a param,
how do I determine the type name or oid that was actually passed in? I
figure there is probably a function for this but darn if I can find it.Specifically, I'm trying to make a function like Oracle's dump that will
take anything as input and return the internal representation of it. So I
want to determine what type was passed in and call the appropriate send
function.SELECT dump(current_date);
dump
------------------------------------------
Type=date OID=1082 Len=4 Data=(0,0,13,212)--
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Scott Bailey <artacus@comcast.net> writes:
Specifically, I'm trying to make a function like Oracle's dump that will
take anything as input and return the internal representation of it. So
I want to determine what type was passed in and call the appropriate
send function.
You would need to write that in C.
regards, tom lane
2009/9/10 Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>:
Scott Bailey <artacus@comcast.net> writes:
Specifically, I'm trying to make a function like Oracle's dump that will
take anything as input and return the internal representation of it. So
I want to determine what type was passed in and call the appropriate
send function.You would need to write that in C.
You don't need write it. orafce has it.
http://archives.postgresql.org/pgsql-committers/2009-02/msg00197.php
regards
Pavel Stehule
Show quoted text
regards, tom lane
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please, try to look on function pg_typeof
Thanks Pavel. Just what I needed. But you're too late on the orafce
recommendation. I had already written it by the time you posted. I would
have written it any way though because Tom said I couldn't :)
You would need to write that in C.
Two problems with that Tom. First, and most importantly, I never learned
C. (Otherwise, I'd be helping you guys develop). Second, I've already
determined that I was going to do this and I'm pretty darn hard headed.
So here it is in pl/pgsql.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION dump(
p_value anyelement
) RETURNS text AS
$$
DECLARE
v_type TEXT;
v_oid INT;
v_data BYTEA;
v_send TEXT;
BEGIN
SELECT t.typname, t.oid, t.typsend::text
INTO v_type, v_oid, v_send
FROM pg_type t
WHERE t.oid = pg_typeof($1);
IF v_send IS NULL OR v_send = '-' THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Found no send function for %', $1;
ELSE
EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || v_send || '(' ||
quote_literal($1) || '::' || v_type || ')'
INTO v_data;
END IF;
RETURN 'Type=' || v_type ||
' OID=' || v_oid ||
' Len=' || length(v_data) ||
' Data=(' || array_to_string(bytes, ',') || ')'
FROM (
SELECT array(
SELECT get_byte(v_data, i)
FROM generate_series(0, length(v_data) - 1) i
) AS bytes
) sub;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE STRICT;
-- Usage --
VALUES (dump(100)),
(dump(10.1)),
(dump(random())),
(dump('foo'::text)),
(dump(current_date)),
(dump(current_timestamp));
column1
--------------------------------------------------------------
Type=int4 OID=23 Len=4 Data=(0,0,0,100)
Type=numeric OID=1700 Len=12 Data=(0,2,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,10,3,232)
Type=float8 OID=701 Len=8 Data=(63,236,234,4,253,128,0,0)
Type=text OID=25 Len=3 Data=(102,111,111)
Type=date OID=1082 Len=4 Data=(0,0,13,212)
Type=timestamptz OID=1184 Len=8 Data=(0,1,22,61,166,87,22,96)
2009/9/10 Scott Bailey <artacus@comcast.net>:
please, try to look on function pg_typeof
Thanks Pavel. Just what I needed. But you're too late on the orafce
recommendation. I had already written it by the time you posted. I would
have written it any way though because Tom said I couldn't :)You would need to write that in C.
Two problems with that Tom. First, and most importantly, I never learned C.
(Otherwise, I'd be helping you guys develop). Second, I've already
determined that I was going to do this and I'm pretty darn hard headed.So here it is in pl/pgsql.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION dump(
p_value anyelement
) RETURNS text AS
$$
DECLARE
v_type TEXT;
v_oid INT;
v_data BYTEA;
v_send TEXT;
BEGIN
SELECT t.typname, t.oid, t.typsend::text
INTO v_type, v_oid, v_send
FROM pg_type t
WHERE t.oid = pg_typeof($1);IF v_send IS NULL OR v_send = '-' THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Found no send function for %', $1;
ELSE
EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || v_send || '(' ||
quote_literal($1) || '::' || v_type || ')'
INTO v_data;
END IF;RETURN 'Type=' || v_type ||
' OID=' || v_oid ||
' Len=' || length(v_data) ||
' Data=(' || array_to_string(bytes, ',') || ')'
FROM (
SELECT array(
SELECT get_byte(v_data, i)
FROM generate_series(0, length(v_data) - 1) i
) AS bytes
) sub;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE STRICT;
this code is correct - if you would to search some on disk.
regards
Pavel Stehule
Show quoted text
-- Usage --
VALUES (dump(100)),
(dump(10.1)),
(dump(random())),
(dump('foo'::text)),
(dump(current_date)),
(dump(current_timestamp));column1
--------------------------------------------------------------
Type=int4 OID=23 Len=4 Data=(0,0,0,100)
Type=numeric OID=1700 Len=12 Data=(0,2,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,10,3,232)
Type=float8 OID=701 Len=8 Data=(63,236,234,4,253,128,0,0)
Type=text OID=25 Len=3 Data=(102,111,111)
Type=date OID=1082 Len=4 Data=(0,0,13,212)
Type=timestamptz OID=1184 Len=8 Data=(0,1,22,61,166,87,22,96)--
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