Locale and UTF8 for template1 in 8.4.4

Started by Iain Barnettalmost 15 years ago3 messagesgeneral
Jump to latest
#1Iain Barnett
iainspeed@gmail.com

Hi,

I'd like to change the template1 database to be in UTF8 and en_GB, so that all databases I create (unless specified otherwise) will start with that encoding by default, if I understand correctly. I've searched around for how to do this but can't seem to get what I've found to work.

If I run `locale` at the command-line, this is the output:

LANG=
LC_COLLATE="C"
LC_CTYPE="C"
LC_MESSAGES="C"
LC_MONETARY="C"
LC_NUMERIC="C"
LC_TIME="C"
LC_ALL=

I copied the template1 create table statement from the pgadmin gui, and change it from this:

CREATE DATABASE template1
WITH OWNER = _postgres
ENCODING = 'SQL_ASCII'
TABLESPACE = pg_default
LC_COLLATE = 'C'
LC_CTYPE = 'C'
CONNECTION LIMIT = -1;
GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE template1 TO public;
GRANT ALL ON DATABASE template1 TO _postgres;
COMMENT ON DATABASE template1 IS 'default template database';

to this:

CREATE DATABASE template1
WITH OWNER = _postgres
ENCODING = 'UTF8'
TABLESPACE = pg_default
LC_COLLATE = 'en_GB.UTF8'
LC_CTYPE = 'en_GB.UTF8'
CONNECTION LIMIT = -1;
GRANT CONNECT ON DATABASE template1 TO public;
GRANT ALL ON DATABASE template1 TO _postgres;
COMMENT ON DATABASE template1 IS 'default template database';

but when I run it the output has these errors:

ERROR: cannot drop a template database
STATEMENT: DROP DATABASE template1;
psql:/Volumes/RubyProjects/template1.sql:2: ERROR: cannot drop a template database
ERROR: invalid locale name en_GB.UTF8
<snip>

Ok, so I can't change the template1 database that way, but I'm concerned that it says the locale name is invalid. I got the list of locales from here http://www.postgresql.org/docs/8.4/static/multibyte.html

Would anyone be able to point out to me how I can get the template1 database to be utf8 and en_GB? (or US, I'm not *that* fussed)

I'm running postgres version 8.4.4

Any help is greatly appreciated.

Regards,
Iain

#2Alan Hodgson
ahodgson@reinvent.com
In reply to: Iain Barnett (#1)
Re: Locale and UTF8 for template1 in 8.4.4

On May 6, 2011, Iain Barnett <iainspeed@gmail.com> wrote:

Would anyone be able to point out to me how I can get the template1
database to be utf8 and en_GB? (or US, I'm not *that* fussed)

Use the --encoding and --locale options to initdb.

#3Iain Barnett
iainspeed@gmail.com
In reply to: Alan Hodgson (#2)
Re: Locale and UTF8 for template1 in 8.4.4

On 6 May 2011, at 16:19, Alan Hodgson wrote:

On May 6, 2011, Iain Barnett <iainspeed@gmail.com> wrote:

Would anyone be able to point out to me how I can get the template1
database to be utf8 and en_GB? (or US, I'm not *that* fussed)

Use the --encoding and --locale options to initdb.

I had to backup the PGDATA directory, but it worked. This is what I ran:

initdb --encoding=UTF8 --locale=en_GB -D /path/to/data/dir

Thanks for the help, it is much appreciated.

Regards,
Iain