Dynamic query execution using array
Inside a function, I can execute dynamic query like this
dept_id = 1;
salary = 50000;
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1 and
salary >= $2' using dept_id, salary;
When the query condition is dynamically generated and number of parameters
is also dynamic,
DECLARE
tmpArray text[];
query text;
BEGIN
-- inputParameter will have the whole parameter list separated by
comma.
tmpArray = string_to_array(inputParam, ',');
-- Let's assume the query condition is dynamically constructed from
somewhere else.
query = 'select * FROM employee WHERE ' || dynamicQueryFunction(...);
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE query using tmpArray;
END
I know above one will fail to execute.
Of course, if I construct dynamic query using one of (quote_nullable,
quote_literal, format), I can execute it.
Is there any other way to achieve dynamic query execution using array
value?
Thanks in advance,
Choon Park
Hello
2012/7/6 ChoonSoo Park <luispark@gmail.com>:
Inside a function, I can execute dynamic query like this
dept_id = 1;
salary = 50000;
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1 and
salary >= $2' using dept_id, salary;When the query condition is dynamically generated and number of parameters
is also dynamic,DECLARE
tmpArray text[];
query text;
BEGIN
-- inputParameter will have the whole parameter list separated by
comma.
tmpArray = string_to_array(inputParam, ',');-- Let's assume the query condition is dynamically constructed from
somewhere else.
query = 'select * FROM employee WHERE ' || dynamicQueryFunction(...);
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE query using tmpArray;
ENDI know above one will fail to execute.
Of course, if I construct dynamic query using one of (quote_nullable,
quote_literal, format), I can execute it.Is there any other way to achieve dynamic query execution using array value?
it can work, but you have to use array access notation
EXECUTE 'SELECT .. WHERE a = $1[1] AND b = $1[2]' USING ARRAY[10,20]
Regards
Pavel
Show quoted text
Thanks in advance,
Choon Park
It works!
One more question.
Do I have to use CAST for parameter value holder?
employee table's dept_id and salary columns are integer types.
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1[1] and
salary <= $1[2]' using tmpArrayValues;
When I use text array, it complains:
ERROR: operator does not exist: integer = text
So I have to match the type using CAST.
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = CAST($1[1] as
integer) and salary <= CAST($1[2] as integer)' using tmpArrayValues;
Looks like
Other ways to avoid using CAST?
Best Regards,
Choon Park
On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 11:45 AM, Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>wrote:
Show quoted text
Hello
2012/7/6 ChoonSoo Park <luispark@gmail.com>:
Inside a function, I can execute dynamic query like this
dept_id = 1;
salary = 50000;
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1 and
salary >= $2' using dept_id, salary;When the query condition is dynamically generated and number of
parameters
is also dynamic,
DECLARE
tmpArray text[];
query text;
BEGIN
-- inputParameter will have the whole parameter list separated by
comma.
tmpArray = string_to_array(inputParam, ',');-- Let's assume the query condition is dynamically constructed from
somewhere else.
query = 'select * FROM employee WHERE ' ||dynamicQueryFunction(...);
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE query using tmpArray;
ENDI know above one will fail to execute.
Of course, if I construct dynamic query using one of (quote_nullable,
quote_literal, format), I can execute it.Is there any other way to achieve dynamic query execution using array
value?
it can work, but you have to use array access notation
EXECUTE 'SELECT .. WHERE a = $1[1] AND b = $1[2]' USING ARRAY[10,20]
Regards
Pavel
Thanks in advance,
Choon Park
2012/7/6 ChoonSoo Park <luispark@gmail.com>:
It works!
One more question.
Do I have to use CAST for parameter value holder?
probably
all values in array should to share one type, and when this type is
not same like holder, then you need cast
Regards
Pavel
Show quoted text
employee table's dept_id and salary columns are integer types.
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1[1] and
salary <= $1[2]' using tmpArrayValues;When I use text array, it complains:
ERROR: operator does not exist: integer = textSo I have to match the type using CAST.
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = CAST($1[1] as
integer) and salary <= CAST($1[2] as integer)' using tmpArrayValues;Looks like
Other ways to avoid using CAST?Best Regards,
Choon ParkOn Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 11:45 AM, Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
wrote:Hello
2012/7/6 ChoonSoo Park <luispark@gmail.com>:
Inside a function, I can execute dynamic query like this
dept_id = 1;
salary = 50000;
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1
and
salary >= $2' using dept_id, salary;When the query condition is dynamically generated and number of
parameters
is also dynamic,DECLARE
tmpArray text[];
query text;
BEGIN
-- inputParameter will have the whole parameter list separated by
comma.
tmpArray = string_to_array(inputParam, ',');-- Let's assume the query condition is dynamically constructed
from
somewhere else.
query = 'select * FROM employee WHERE ' ||
dynamicQueryFunction(...);
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE query using tmpArray;
ENDI know above one will fail to execute.
Of course, if I construct dynamic query using one of (quote_nullable,
quote_literal, format), I can execute it.Is there any other way to achieve dynamic query execution using array
value?it can work, but you have to use array access notation
EXECUTE 'SELECT .. WHERE a = $1[1] AND b = $1[2]' USING ARRAY[10,20]
Regards
Pavel
Thanks in advance,
Choon Park
2012/7/6 Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>:
2012/7/6 ChoonSoo Park <luispark@gmail.com>:
It works!
One more question.
Do I have to use CAST for parameter value holder?
you can cast array to int array
string_to_array(..., ',')::int[]
Regards
Pavel
Show quoted text
probably
all values in array should to share one type, and when this type is
not same like holder, then you need castRegards
Pavel
employee table's dept_id and salary columns are integer types.
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1[1] and
salary <= $1[2]' using tmpArrayValues;When I use text array, it complains:
ERROR: operator does not exist: integer = textSo I have to match the type using CAST.
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = CAST($1[1] as
integer) and salary <= CAST($1[2] as integer)' using tmpArrayValues;Looks like
Other ways to avoid using CAST?Best Regards,
Choon ParkOn Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 11:45 AM, Pavel Stehule <pavel.stehule@gmail.com>
wrote:Hello
2012/7/6 ChoonSoo Park <luispark@gmail.com>:
Inside a function, I can execute dynamic query like this
dept_id = 1;
salary = 50000;
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE 'SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dept_id = $1
and
salary >= $2' using dept_id, salary;When the query condition is dynamically generated and number of
parameters
is also dynamic,DECLARE
tmpArray text[];
query text;
BEGIN
-- inputParameter will have the whole parameter list separated by
comma.
tmpArray = string_to_array(inputParam, ',');-- Let's assume the query condition is dynamically constructed
from
somewhere else.
query = 'select * FROM employee WHERE ' ||
dynamicQueryFunction(...);
RETURN QUERY EXECUTE query using tmpArray;
ENDI know above one will fail to execute.
Of course, if I construct dynamic query using one of (quote_nullable,
quote_literal, format), I can execute it.Is there any other way to achieve dynamic query execution using array
value?it can work, but you have to use array access notation
EXECUTE 'SELECT .. WHERE a = $1[1] AND b = $1[2]' USING ARRAY[10,20]
Regards
Pavel
Thanks in advance,
Choon Park