How to ignore blank lines with file_fdw
Hallo
I am struggling to find the best solution to ignore blank lines in csv-file when using file_fdw.
A blank line makes the table unreadable.
I would like to avoid manipulating the file directly and avoid the need to make a new corrected copy of the file.
I am on Linux so I have found a solution when using COPY:
COPY test_table from program 'sed ''/^ *$/d'' /opt/builds/inotify_test/test.csv' with (format 'csv', header 'true');
but since the "program" option not seems to be implemented in file_fdw I am still searching for a solution.
I have also found in an email from 2011
/messages/by-id/4E699DE6.8010606@gmail.com
that when force_not_null was implemented in file_fdw the patch also included "some cosmetic changes such as removing useless blank lines."
But I do not find that blank lines is removed in general since I cannot read csv-files with blank lines, and I do not understand how the option "force_not_null" can do the trick since that is on the column level and not lines/row.
Any good ideas out there?
Thanks
Nicklas Avén
Nicklas Avén wrote:
I have also found in an email from 2011
/messages/by-id/4E699DE6.8010606@gmail.comthat when force_not_null was implemented in file_fdw the patch also included "some cosmetic changes
such as removing useless blank lines."
That is refering to blank lines in the PostgreSQL source code,
not in the file processed :^)
Yours,
Laurenz Albe
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On 22/04/14 21:09, Nicklas Avén wrote:
Hallo
I am struggling to find the best solution to ignore blank lines in
csv-file when using file_fdw.A blank line makes the table unreadable.
I would like to avoid manipulating the file directly and avoid the
need to make a new corrected copy of the file.I am on Linux so I have found a solution when using COPY:
COPY test_table from program 'sed ''/^ *$/d''
/opt/builds/inotify_test/test.csv' with (format 'csv', header
'true');but since the "program" option not seems to be implemented in file_fdw
I am still searching for a solution.
file_fdw uses the same mechanism internally as "COPY <table> FROM '/file.csv'";
I don't think there's currently a way for this mechanism to ignore blank
lines.
Unfortunately CSV is not exactly a well-defined standard, so it's debatable
whether it's worth modifying the mechanism to cope with this situation.
The closest thing to a standard, RFC 4180 ( http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4180 )
doesn't seem to have anything to say about them; on the other hand LibreOffice
Calc will happily import files with blank lines.
I have also found in an email from 2011
/messages/by-id/4E699DE6.8010606@gmail.comthat when force_not_null was implemented in file_fdw the patch also
included "some cosmetic changes such as removing useless blank lines."
But I do not find that blank lines is removed in general since I
cannot read csv-files with blank lines, and I do not understand how
the option "force_not_null" can do the trick since that is on the
column level and not lines/row.
The "blank lines" referred to here are in the source code itself.
Regards
Ian Barwick
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Ian Barwick http://www.2ndQuadrant.com/
PostgreSQL Development, 24x7 Support, Training & Services
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