dumping table contents in a sensible order
Hi All,
I have a database that I want to dump three tables from, for use in
development. They form a subset of the data, so I was dumping like this:
pg_dump thedatabase --inserts -t table_one -t depends_on_table_one -t
depends_on_previous_two > dump.sql
However, when I try to load this using the following:
psql thedatabase_dev < dump.sql
I get the following:
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "lock_timeout"
SET
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "row_security"
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: relation "table_one" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two_id_seq" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ALTER SEQUENCE
ALTER TABLE
INSERT 0 1
...
INSERT 0 1
ERROR: insert or update on table "table_one" violates foreign key
constraint "table_one_parent_id_fkey"
DETAIL: Key (parent_id)=(xxx) is not present in table "table_one".
So, the problem appears to be that table_one is self-referential by way
of a parent_id field.
How can I either:
- dump the table in an insertable order?
- have the load only apply the foreign key constraint at the end of each
table import?
cheers,
Chris
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Chris Withers <chris@simplistix.co.uk> writes:
Hi All,
I have a database that I want to dump three tables from, for use in
development. They form a subset of the data, so I was dumping like
this:pg_dump thedatabase --inserts -t table_one -t depends_on_table_one -t
depends_on_previous_two > dump.sqlHowever, when I try to load this using the following:
psql thedatabase_dev < dump.sql
I get the following:
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "lock_timeout"
You are using a higher version numbered pg_dump than the target system.
For best results...
origin-systemversion <= target-system-version
pg-dump-version == target-system-version
HTH
SET
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "row_security"
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: relation "table_one" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two_id_seq" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ALTER SEQUENCE
ALTER TABLE
INSERT 0 1
...
INSERT 0 1
ERROR: insert or update on table "table_one" violates foreign key
constraint "table_one_parent_id_fkey"
DETAIL: Key (parent_id)=(xxx) is not present in table "table_one".So, the problem appears to be that table_one is self-referential by
way of a parent_id field.How can I either:
- dump the table in an insertable order?
- have the load only apply the foreign key constraint at the end of
each table import?cheers,
Chris
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Postgres DBA/Development Consulting
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Chris Withers" <chris@simplistix.co.uk>
Sent: Tuesday, November 15, 2016 5:56:11 PMI have a database that I want to dump three tables from, for use in
development. They form a subset of the data, so I was dumping like this:pg_dump thedatabase --inserts -t table_one -t depends_on_table_one -t
depends_on_previous_two > dump.sqlHowever, when I try to load this using the following:
psql thedatabase_dev < dump.sql
I get the following:
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "lock_timeout"
SET
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "row_security"
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: relation "table_one" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two_id_seq" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ALTER SEQUENCE
ALTER TABLE
INSERT 0 1
...
INSERT 0 1
ERROR: insert or update on table "table_one" violates foreign key
constraint "table_one_parent_id_fkey"
DETAIL: Key (parent_id)=(xxx) is not present in table "table_one".So, the problem appears to be that table_one is self-referential by way
of a parent_id field.How can I either:
- dump the table in an insertable order?
- have the load only apply the foreign key constraint at the end of each
table import?
The configuration parameter errors are a separate problem, but as for getting the table create statements in an order that respects dependencies what I do is:
pg_dump fairwinds -U postgres -Fc > fairwinds.dump
pg_restore -l fairwinds.dump > fairwinds.list
# edit the list file, deleting everything except
# the rows for defining the objects needed and
# being sure to maintain the rows in the original order
pg_restore -1 -c -L fairwinds.list fairwinds.dump> fairwinds.sql
--B
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On 11/15/2016 02:56 PM, Chris Withers wrote:
Hi All,
I have a database that I want to dump three tables from, for use in
development. They form a subset of the data, so I was dumping like this:pg_dump thedatabase --inserts -t table_one -t depends_on_table_one -t
depends_on_previous_two > dump.sqlHowever, when I try to load this using the following:
psql thedatabase_dev < dump.sql
I get the following:
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "lock_timeout"
SET
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: unrecognized configuration parameter "row_security"
SET
SET
SET
ERROR: relation "table_one" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two" already exists
ALTER TABLE
ERROR: relation "depends_on_previous_two_id_seq" already exists
Use the -c switch as previously suggested.
ALTER TABLE
ALTER SEQUENCE
ALTER TABLE
INSERT 0 1
...
INSERT 0 1
ERROR: insert or update on table "table_one" violates foreign key
constraint "table_one_parent_id_fkey"
DETAIL: Key (parent_id)=(xxx) is not present in table "table_one".So, the problem appears to be that table_one is self-referential by way
of a parent_id field.How can I either:
- dump the table in an insertable order?
Don't use --inserts, instead let the data be entered via COPY(the
default) which does it a single transaction.
- have the load only apply the foreign key constraint at the end of each
table import?
See previous suggestion.
cheers,
Chris
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Adrian Klaver
adrian.klaver@aklaver.com
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On 16/11/2016 01:05, Adrian Klaver wrote:
INSERT 0 1
ERROR: insert or update on table "table_one" violates foreign key
constraint "table_one_parent_id_fkey"
DETAIL: Key (parent_id)=(xxx) is not present in table "table_one".So, the problem appears to be that table_one is self-referential by way
of a parent_id field.How can I either:
- dump the table in an insertable order?
Don't use --inserts, instead let the data be entered via COPY(the
default) which does it a single transaction.
That fixed it, many thanks.
I guess that'll teach me to use an answer from StackOverflow without
full understanding the details...
Chris
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