Does psqlodbc_11_01_0000-x64 support special characters?
PostgreSQL version: 13.5
Operating system: windows 10
Description:
I wrote a VBA application to connect to PostgreSQL database by psqlodbc.
The application works fine when there are no special characters in the password.
When the password contains special characters (e.g. * , $ %),
the application responds with an error below:
Number: -2147467259
Description: password authentication failed for user 'testdb'
I made an sample as below:
VBA
----------------------------- START ---------------------------------
Sub dbconnTest()
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim sql As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim rcnt As Integer
Set cnn = New ADODB.Connection
cnn.Open "Provider=MSDASQL;Driver=PostgreSQL Unicode;UID=postgres;port=5432;Server=localhost;Database=testdb;PWD=Gd*oB,$3Ln%pQ"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "SELECT * FROM testtbl"
rs.ActiveConnection = cnn
rs.Source = sql
rs.Open
cnt = rs.Fields.Count
rcnt = 2
Do Until rs.EOF
For i = 0 To cnt - 1
Cells(rcnt, i + 1).Value = rs.Fields(i)
Next
rcnt = rcnt + 1
rs.MoveNext
Loop
Set rs = Nothing
Set cnn = Nothing
End Sub
----------------------------- END ---------------------------------
Thanks for any help!
I found that the password can't contain the % character, and the other special characters (* , $) are no problem.
At 2022-10-12 16:28:51, "gzh" <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
PostgreSQL version: 13.5
Operating system: windows 10
Description:
I wrote a VBA application to connect to PostgreSQL database by psqlodbc.
The application works fine when there are no special characters in the password.
When the password contains special characters (e.g. * , $ %),
the application responds with an error below:
Number: -2147467259
Description: password authentication failed for user 'testdb'
I made an sample as below:
VBA
----------------------------- START ---------------------------------
Sub dbconnTest()
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim sql As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim rcnt As Integer
Set cnn = New ADODB.Connection
cnn.Open "Provider=MSDASQL;Driver=PostgreSQL Unicode;UID=postgres;port=5432;Server=localhost;Database=testdb;PWD=Gd*oB,$3Ln%pQ"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "SELECT * FROM testtbl"
rs.ActiveConnection = cnn
rs.Source = sql
rs.Open
cnt = rs.Fields.Count
rcnt = 2
Do Until rs.EOF
For i = 0 To cnt - 1
Cells(rcnt, i + 1).Value = rs.Fields(i)
Next
rcnt = rcnt + 1
rs.MoveNext
Loop
Set rs = Nothing
Set cnn = Nothing
End Sub
----------------------------- END ---------------------------------
Thanks for any help!
On Wed, Oct 12, 2022 at 7:16 AM gzh <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
I found that the password can't contain the % character, and the other special characters (* , $) are no problem.
You need to percent-encode the password if you wish to use the %
symbol in the password. There are other reserved characters that you
should percent-encode. See
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING
and https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3986#section-2.1 .
Jeff
Show quoted text
At 2022-10-12 16:28:51, "gzh" <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
PostgreSQL version: 13.5
Operating system: windows 10
Description:
I wrote a VBA application to connect to PostgreSQL database by psqlodbc.
The application works fine when there are no special characters in the password.
When the password contains special characters (e.g. * , $ %),
the application responds with an error below:
Number: -2147467259
Description: password authentication failed for user 'testdb'
I made an sample as below:
VBA
----------------------------- START ---------------------------------
Sub dbconnTest()
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim sql As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim rcnt As Integer
Set cnn = New ADODB.Connection
cnn.Open "Provider=MSDASQL;Driver=PostgreSQL Unicode;UID=postgres;port=5432;Server=localhost;Database=testdb;PWD=Gd*oB,$3Ln%pQ"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "SELECT * FROM testtbl"
rs.ActiveConnection = cnn
rs.Source = sql
rs.Open
cnt = rs.Fields.Count
rcnt = 2
Do Until rs.EOF
For i = 0 To cnt - 1
Cells(rcnt, i + 1).Value = rs.Fields(i)
Next
rcnt = rcnt + 1
rs.MoveNext
Loop
Set rs = Nothing
Set cnn = Nothing
End Sub
----------------------------- END ---------------------------------
Thanks for any help!
Dear Jeff
I appreciate your reply.
My PostgreSQL is deployed on Amazon RDS, so the password of PostgreSQL is random and has various reserved characters.
I don't know if the reserved characters below are complete, and there are some characters (e.g. * , $) I tried without problems.
Could you tell me which characters require percent-encoding for PostgreSQL password?
space → %20
! → %21
" → %22
# → %23
$ → %24
% → %25
& → %26
' → %27
( → %28
) → %29
* → %2A
+ → %2B
, → %2C
- → %2D
. → %2E
/ → %2F
: → %3A
; → %3B
< → %3C
= → %3D
→ %3E
? → %3F
@ → %40
[ → %5B
\ → %5C
] → %5D
^ → %5E
_ → %5F
` → %60
{ → %7B
| → %7C
} → %7D
~ → %7E
Kind regards,
gzh
At 2022-10-12 22:01:15, "Jeffrey Walton" <noloader@gmail.com> wrote:
Show quoted text
On Wed, Oct 12, 2022 at 7:16 AM gzh <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
I found that the password can't contain the % character, and the other special characters (* , $) are no problem.
You need to percent-encode the password if you wish to use the %
symbol in the password. There are other reserved characters that you
should percent-encode. See
https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/libpq-connect.html#LIBPQ-CONNSTRING
and https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3986#section-2.1 .Jeff
At 2022-10-12 16:28:51, "gzh" <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
PostgreSQL version: 13.5
Operating system: windows 10
Description:
I wrote a VBA application to connect to PostgreSQL database by psqlodbc.
The application works fine when there are no special characters in the password.
When the password contains special characters (e.g. * , $ %),
the application responds with an error below:
Number: -2147467259
Description: password authentication failed for user 'testdb'
I made an sample as below:
VBA
----------------------------- START ---------------------------------
Sub dbconnTest()
Dim rs As ADODB.Recordset
Dim sql As String
Dim i As Integer
Dim rcnt As Integer
Set cnn = New ADODB.Connection
cnn.Open "Provider=MSDASQL;Driver=PostgreSQL Unicode;UID=postgres;port=5432;Server=localhost;Database=testdb;PWD=Gd*oB,$3Ln%pQ"
Set rs = New ADODB.Recordset
sql = "SELECT * FROM testtbl"
rs.ActiveConnection = cnn
rs.Source = sql
rs.Open
cnt = rs.Fields.Count
rcnt = 2
Do Until rs.EOF
For i = 0 To cnt - 1
Cells(rcnt, i + 1).Value = rs.Fields(i)
Next
rcnt = rcnt + 1
rs.MoveNext
Loop
Set rs = Nothing
Set cnn = Nothing
End Sub
----------------------------- END ---------------------------------
Thanks for any help!
On Thu, Oct 13, 2022 at 12:13 AM gzh <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
My PostgreSQL is deployed on Amazon RDS, so the password of PostgreSQL is random and has various reserved characters.
I don't know if the reserved characters below are complete, and there are some characters (e.g. * , $) I tried without problems.
Could you tell me which characters require percent-encoding for PostgreSQL password?
space → %20
! → %21
" → %22
# → %23
$ → %24
% → %25
& → %26
' → %27
( → %28
) → %29
* → %2A
+ → %2B
, → %2C
- → %2D
. → %2E
/ → %2F
: → %3A
; → %3B
< → %3C
= → %3D
→ %3E
? → %3F
@ → %40
[ → %5B
\ → %5C
] → %5D
^ → %5E
_ → %5F
` → %60
{ → %7B
| → %7C
} → %7D
~ → %7E
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3986#section-2.2
Jeff
Thank you for the information.
After testing, I found that I only need to escape the following 7 characters.
% → %25
" → %22
' → %27
+ → %2B
; → %3B
= → %3D
{ → %7B
At 2022-10-13 13:27:16, "Jeffrey Walton" <noloader@gmail.com> wrote:
Show quoted text
On Thu, Oct 13, 2022 at 12:13 AM gzh <gzhcoder@126.com> wrote:
My PostgreSQL is deployed on Amazon RDS, so the password of PostgreSQL is random and has various reserved characters.
I don't know if the reserved characters below are complete, and there are some characters (e.g. * , $) I tried without problems.
Could you tell me which characters require percent-encoding for PostgreSQL password?
space → %20
! → %21
" → %22
# → %23
$ → %24
% → %25
& → %26
' → %27
( → %28
) → %29
* → %2A
+ → %2B
, → %2C
- → %2D
. → %2E
/ → %2F
: → %3A
; → %3B
< → %3C
= → %3D
→ %3E
? → %3F
@ → %40
[ → %5B
\ → %5C
] → %5D
^ → %5E
_ → %5F
` → %60
{ → %7B
| → %7C
} → %7D
~ → %7E
https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc3986#section-2.2
Jeff