Index selection bug
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POSTGRESQL BUG REPORT TEMPLATE
============================================================================
Your name : Andriy I Pilipenko
Your email address : bamby@marka.net.ua
System Configuration
---------------------
Architecture (example: Intel Pentium) : Intel Pentium
Operating System (example: Linux 2.0.26 ELF) : FreeBSD 3.x
PostgreSQL version (example: PostgreSQL-7.0): PostgreSQL-7.0.2
Compiler used (example: gcc 2.8.0) : gcc 2.7.2.3
Please enter a FULL description of your problem:
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PostgreSQL refuses to use index if WHERE clause contains function call.
This problem exists in 6.5.3 also.
Please describe a way to repeat the problem. Please try to provide a
concise reproducible example, if at all possible:
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Do following queries:
create table t (f int);
create index i on t (f);
create function func() returns int as 'select 1' language 'sql';
set enable_seqscan to 'off';
explain select * from t where f = 1;
Index Scan using i on t (cost=0.00..2.01 rows=1 width=4)
explain select * from t where f = func();
Seq Scan on t (cost=100000000.00..100000001.34 rows=1 width=4)
If you know how this problem might be fixed, list the solution below:
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Andriy I Pilipenko <bamby@marka.net.ua> writes:
create function func() returns int as 'select 1' language 'sql';
set enable_seqscan to 'off';
explain select * from t where f = 1;
Index Scan using i on t (cost=0.00..2.01 rows=1 width=4)
explain select * from t where f = func();
Seq Scan on t (cost=100000000.00..100000001.34 rows=1 width=4)
Not a bug, because you didn't declare the function 'iscachable'.
For all the system knows, func() is like random() and will return a
different result at every row. An indexscan can't be used unless it's
safe to fold the function call down to a constant. See
http://www.postgresql.org/users-lounge/docs/7.0/postgres/sql-createfunction.htm
regards, tom lane
On Wed, 26 Jul 2000, Tom Lane wrote:
Andriy I Pilipenko <bamby@marka.net.ua> writes:
create function func() returns int as 'select 1' language 'sql';
set enable_seqscan to 'off';
explain select * from t where f = 1;
Index Scan using i on t (cost=0.00..2.01 rows=1 width=4)
explain select * from t where f = func();
Seq Scan on t (cost=100000000.00..100000001.34 rows=1 width=4)
Not a bug, because you didn't declare the function 'iscachable'.
For all the system knows, func() is like random() and will return a
different result at every row. An indexscan can't be used unless it's
safe to fold the function call down to a constant. See
http://www.postgresql.org/users-lounge/docs/7.0/postgres/sql-createfunction.htm
Thank you for help. I used iscachable attribute and all are mostly ok
except this:
create table a (a int)
create table b (b int)
create function f() returns int as '
select a
from a
where a = (select max(b) from b)
' language 'sql'
with (iscachable)
select f()
ERROR: replace_vars_with_subplan_refs: variable not in subplan target list
Kind regards,
Andriy I Pilipenko
PAI1-RIPE
Andriy I Pilipenko <bamby@marka.net.ua> writes:
create table a (a int)
create table b (b int)
create function f() returns int as '
select a
from a
where a = (select max(b) from b)
' language 'sql'
with (iscachable)
select f()
ERROR: replace_vars_with_subplan_refs: variable not in subplan target list
Oh my, that's interesting :-( --- especially that it doesn't happen
without iscachable. Will look into it. Thanks for the report.
regards, tom lane
Andriy I Pilipenko <bamby@marka.net.ua> writes:
create function f() returns int as '
select a
from a
where a = (select max(b) from b)
' language 'sql'
with (iscachable)
select f()
ERROR: replace_vars_with_subplan_refs: variable not in subplan target list
Fixed by the attached patch. Thanks for the report!
regards, tom lane
*** src/backend/optimizer/plan/planner.c.orig Wed Apr 12 13:15:22 2000
--- src/backend/optimizer/plan/planner.c Thu Jul 27 19:53:29 2000
***************
*** 53,58 ****
--- 53,74 ----
planner(Query *parse)
{
Plan *result_plan;
+ Index save_PlannerQueryLevel;
+ List *save_PlannerInitPlan;
+ List *save_PlannerParamVar;
+ int save_PlannerPlanId;
+
+ /*
+ * The planner can be called recursively (an example is when
+ * eval_const_expressions tries to simplify an SQL function).
+ * So, global state variables must be saved and restored.
+ *
+ * (Perhaps these should be moved into the Query structure instead?)
+ */
+ save_PlannerQueryLevel = PlannerQueryLevel;
+ save_PlannerInitPlan = PlannerInitPlan;
+ save_PlannerParamVar = PlannerParamVar;
+ save_PlannerPlanId = PlannerPlanId;
/* Initialize state for subselects */
PlannerQueryLevel = 1;
***************
*** 80,85 ****
--- 96,107 ----
/* final cleanup of the plan */
set_plan_references(result_plan);
+
+ /* restore state for outer planner, if any */
+ PlannerQueryLevel = save_PlannerQueryLevel;
+ PlannerInitPlan = save_PlannerInitPlan;
+ PlannerParamVar = save_PlannerParamVar;
+ PlannerPlanId = save_PlannerPlanId;
return result_plan;
}