docs about security

Started by Shannon Eric Peeveyover 24 years ago3 messagesdocs
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#1Shannon Eric Peevey
speeves@unt.edu

Hi!

I am resending a plea for some good security docs, or locations
thereof. I have been wrestling with security on Postgres for some
time, and have finally given up for a time. Is there a chance that
someone could write a good tutorial, or a chapter in a book, that can
explain the various aspects of security on Postgres.

The reason that I am asking, is because I have been trying to see if
Postgres would/could be a replacement for our 30+ databases(access +
sql server). From the understanding that I get from what I read it
doesn't look like I can do the security scheme that I want. (I have
great respect for all of you who are working on a great product, but
as of now, I can't wrap my brain around your security scheme...:( )

Thanks for letting me vent,

Speeves

#2Bruce Momjian
bruce@momjian.us
In reply to: Shannon Eric Peevey (#1)
Re: docs about security

Hi!

I am resending a plea for some good security docs, or locations
thereof. I have been wrestling with security on Postgres for some
time, and have finally given up for a time. Is there a chance that
someone could write a good tutorial, or a chapter in a book, that can
explain the various aspects of security on Postgres.

The reason that I am asking, is because I have been trying to see if
Postgres would/could be a replacement for our 30+ databases(access +
sql server). From the understanding that I get from what I read it
doesn't look like I can do the security scheme that I want. (I have
great respect for all of you who are working on a great product, but
as of now, I can't wrap my brain around your security scheme...:( )

Well, my book does cover it a little:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/awbook.html

There is table-level security (GRANT), view-level security, and
database/host access security.

Tell us what you want to do and we can tell you if you can do it with
PostgreSQL.

-- 
  Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
  pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 853-3000
  +  If your life is a hard drive,     |  830 Blythe Avenue
  +  Christ can be your backup.        |  Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026
#3Shannon Eric Peevey
speeves@unt.edu
In reply to: Shannon Eric Peevey (#1)
Re: docs about security

speeves@unt.edu (speeves) wrote in message news:<d6351bca.0110171022.1cce600@posting.google.com>...

Hi!

I am resending a plea for some good security docs, or locations
thereof. I have been wrestling with security on Postgres for some
time, and have finally given up for a time. Is there a chance that
someone could write a good tutorial, or a chapter in a book, that can
explain the various aspects of security on Postgres.

The reason that I am asking, is because I have been trying to see if
Postgres would/could be a replacement for our 30+ databases(access +
sql server). From the understanding that I get from what I read it
doesn't look like I can do the security scheme that I want. (I have
great respect for all of you who are working on a great product, but
as of now, I can't wrap my brain around your security scheme...:( )

Thanks for letting me vent,

Speeves
Well, my book does cover it a little:

http://www.postgresql.org/docs/awbook.html

There is table-level security (GRANT), view-level security, and
database/host access security.

Tell us what you want to do and we can tell you if you can do it with
PostgreSQL.

--
Bruce Momjian                        |  http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman@candle.pha.pa.us               |  (610) 853-3000
+  If your life is a hard drive,     |  830 Blythe Avenue
+  Christ can be your backup.        |  Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026

Thanks for the quick reply!:)

What I am trying to do, is, (for example), prepare a test setup for a
class. I have setup the pg_hba.conf file as :

host test1 123.456.789.45 255.255.255.255 password test1

(I am just using password, cause I want to understand what is going on
before I start messing with crypt and the other aspects of
authentication.)

The database resides on:

123.456.785.56

I have setup a password file using pg_passwd and set it in $PGDATA and
have tested it locally. (Except the pg_hba.conf file has:

(local computer w/ db)
host all 123.456.789.56 255.255.255.255 password test (test file
contains superuser, test1 doesn't)

When I sit at remote computer (123.456.789.45) I try to login to test1
db and it works but... I need to log-in the first time as a
super-user to allow it to update some server side information. Is
this a security default? Is there a way around it? If I have a class
of 10 people with 10 different db's, it's a pain to have to login as a
superuser to all of the db's. Esp. if they are only going to use it
one time. On a larger scale, am I going to have to sit at (ie) 5000
computers around campus to update the server side stuff for every new
dsn that is created? Or, is it that I can login once as superuser to
every db that is created and it will allow simple users to access the
db ever-after? (Still a pain...) (Oh, I am using PgAdmin on windows
machines for clients, and postgresql is running on a linux box.)

The next question is... Can I allow access to multiple dbs on one
line, such as:

host test1,test 123.456.789.45 255.255.255.255 password test1 (test1
contains username blah only)

Can I do it on multiple lines in the conf file? When doing this for a
large organization, this seems like an administrative behemoth... I
guess some sort of web interface would make it easier for the end-user
that needs to create db's...?

Is it possible to create containers so that multiple departments can
have a superuser that can create db's in their container, but not in
someone elses container? (We're talking about possibly 100's of
departments inside about 10 colleges and administrative offices.)

From what I see now, a superuser can create db's any and everywhere on

the server...

I had some other's, but am unable to remember them.

Again, thanks for your help! (And by the way, I enjoyed your book:) )

--
Shannon Peevey
Central Web Support
UNT-Computing Center
speeves@unt.edu
940-369-8876