Distributing index's/tables/logs/etc.
Hi.
I'd like to place my indexs on another partition. There's a hint that this
can be done in one of the docs, but no info as to how one should go about
doing this...
I can guess which of the directories under 'base' holds my database, but how
do I recognise and shift the indexs? They're all numbers!
Has any one done this before?
--Arsalan
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"Arsalan Zaidi" <azaidi@directi.com> writes:
I'd like to place my indexs on another partition. There's a hint that this
can be done in one of the docs, but no info as to how one should go about
doing this...
shut down postmaster (essential step!), mv index file to wherever-you-
want-it, make a symlink from data directory to new location.
Note that you need to do this separately for each 1-gigabyte segment
of a large index or table, which can be a pain in the neck.
I can guess which of the directories under 'base' holds my database, but how
do I recognise and shift the indexs? They're all numbers!
"select relname,relfilenode from pg_class" will give the mapping. Also
see contrib/oid2name. The first segment of a large table is named
directly after the relfilenode; later ones are relfilenode.1,
relfilenode.2, etc. Also, if you're not too sure about the database
directory numbers, see "select datname,oid from pg_database".
What I'd actually suggest doing first is moving the WAL log to another
disk. For that, shut down postmaster, move entire pg_xlog directory to
another place, make a symlink for the directory. Much easier to
maintain since the only symlink is directory-level and you don't have to
worry about addition or removal of individual files.
regards, tom lane
Arsalan Zaidi wrote:
Hi.
I'd like to place my indexs on another partition. There's a hint that this
can be done in one of the docs, but no info as to how one should go about
doing this...I can guess which of the directories under 'base' holds my database, but how
do I recognise and shift the indexs? They're all numbers!
Use /contrib/oid2name to make file numbers to table/database names.
Then shut down the database and symlink indexes to another device.
That's all it takes.
--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman@candle.pha.pa.us | (610) 853-3000
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 830 Blythe Avenue
+ Christ can be your backup. | Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026
At 10:13 PM 03-02-2002 -0500, Bruce Momjian wrote:
Use /contrib/oid2name to make file numbers to table/database names.
Then shut down the database and symlink indexes to another device.
That's all it takes.
Just curious: how big can indexes get? Do they get split at X GB boundaries?
Regards,
Link.
Lincoln Yeoh wrote:
At 10:13 PM 03-02-2002 -0500, Bruce Momjian wrote:
Use /contrib/oid2name to make file numbers to table/database names.
Then shut down the database and symlink indexes to another device.
That's all it takes.Just curious: how big can indexes get? Do they get split at X GB boundaries?
Sorry, yes as Tom mentioned, they split at 1 gig boundaries.
--
Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us
pgman@candle.pha.pa.us | (610) 853-3000
+ If your life is a hard drive, | 830 Blythe Avenue
+ Christ can be your backup. | Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026
Oops, sorry. I missed Tom's post.
Link.
At 12:03 AM 04-02-2002 -0500, Bruce Momjian wrote:
Lincoln Yeoh wrote:
At 10:13 PM 03-02-2002 -0500, Bruce Momjian wrote:
Use /contrib/oid2name to make file numbers to table/database names.
Then shut down the database and symlink indexes to another device.
That's all it takes.Just curious: how big can indexes get? Do they get split at X GB
boundaries?
Show quoted text
Sorry, yes as Tom mentioned, they split at 1 gig boundaries.
-- Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us pgman@candle.pha.pa.us | (610) 853-3000 + If your life is a hard drive, | 830 Blythe Avenue + Christ can be your backup. | Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026
Thanks for the info everyone....
Arsalan Zaidi wrote:
Hi.
I'd like to place my indexs on another partition. There's a hint that
this
can be done in one of the docs, but no info as to how one should go
about
doing this...
I can guess which of the directories under 'base' holds my database, but
how
Show quoted text
do I recognise and shift the indexs? They're all numbers!
Use /contrib/oid2name to make file numbers to table/database names.
Then shut down the database and symlink indexes to another device.
That's all it takes.-- Bruce Momjian | http://candle.pha.pa.us pgman@candle.pha.pa.us | (610) 853-3000 + If your life is a hard drive, | 830 Blythe Avenue + Christ can be your backup. | Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania 19026