Postgresql installation problem

Started by Pierre-Alexis Paquinabout 24 years ago6 messagesgeneral
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#1Pierre-Alexis Paquin
papaquin@i2m.fr

Hi

I have installed a 7.1.3 postgresql version on my linux server. (RedHat 7.2)

When I type "createuser xxxxxxxx" it asks me : Shall the new user allowed to create databases (y/n)?
Shall the new user allowed to create more new user (y/n)?

I answer yes to the both questions and then a bug report said :
" psql : connetDbstart() -- connect() failed - no such file or directory
Is the postmaster running locally and accepting connections on Unix socket :'/tmp/.s.PSQL.5432'
createuser : creation of user 'xxxxxxx' failed.

I already had answers to this but I am a newbie in linux, so i didn't understand what i have to do exactly to resolve this problem.

Someone wrote me :
1. Did you initialized your database with initdb ?
2. Have you started Postgres with postmaster -i or pg_ctl start ?
3. Have you modified parameters in $PGDATA/postgresql.conf file ?
Follow your answers, you have solved your problem

1.When i type initdb it said me that it's not possible to create specific directories (pgsql and data)
2. How am I supposed to use the postmaster or pg_ctl ??
3. The installation is not complete so i haven't a postgresql.conf file ....

Thanks for your help.
Pierre-Alexis

#2William N. Zanatta
william@veritel.com.br
In reply to: Pierre-Alexis Paquin (#1)
Re: Postgresql installation problem

I'm also a newbie on postgresql. The first time I installed it was last
friday. But I'll give a shot! Any mistakes, please correct me guys!

1. Did you initialized your database with initdb ?

This step creates the base files needed to run PSQL.
I'll assume you're running postgresql as postgres user.
Firstly, create a directory like data in your psql home directory. Then,
if the owner is not the postgres user, give him the ownershio of it.
Something like:

# cd /usr/local/psql
# mkdir data
# chown postgres:users data
# chmod 755 data

the '#' means I'm root!

now, initdb...

# su postgres
$ pwd
/usr/local/psql
$ cd bin
$ ./initdb -D /usr/local/psql/data

the '$' means I'm a normal user like 'postgres' in this case

2. Have you started Postgres with postmaster -i or pg_ctl start ?

Now you must start your postgresql daemon as postgres user. YOU CANNOT
START POSTGRESQL AS ROOT.

$ pwd
/usr/local/psql/bin
$ ./postmaster -i -D /usr/local/psql/data &

ok now your daemon should be started...

3. Have you modified parameters in $PGDATA/postgresql.conf file ?
Follow your answers, you have solved your problem

you can do it later. for now, check if it is working as you wish.

See ya,

William Zanatta

#3Andrew Gould
andrewgould@yahoo.com
In reply to: Pierre-Alexis Paquin (#1)
Re: Postgresql installation problem

To initialize the database, the database user must
have the proper permissions to create the database
directories you've mentioned (pgsql, pgsql/data).

Assuming the following:
Database User: postgres
Databsase User's group: database
Database directory: /var/lib/pgsql/data

1. Read the online documentation for your version at
http://www.us.postgresql.org/users-lounge/docs/

2. As root:
create the group database in /etc/group
create the user postgres
mkdir -p /var/lib/pgsql/data
chown -R postgres.database /var/lib/pgsql/

3. Login as postgres and:
add the next 2 lines to postgres' .profile
PGDATA=/var/lib/pgsql/data
export $PGDATA
execute the following from the command line:
initdb -D /var/lib/pgsql/data
postmaster -D /var/lib/pgsql/data &

I think this should do it. If I forgot anything, I'm
sure someone will correct me! ;-)

Best of luck,

Andrew Gould

--- Pierre-Alexis Paquin <papaquin@i2m.fr> wrote:

Hi

I have installed a 7.1.3 postgresql version on my
linux server. (RedHat 7.2)

When I type "createuser xxxxxxxx" it asks me :
Shall the new user allowed to create databases
(y/n)?

Shall the new user allowed to
create more new user (y/n)?

I answer yes to the both questions and then a bug
report said :
" psql : connetDbstart() -- connect() failed -
no such file or directory
Is the postmaster running locally and accepting
connections on Unix socket :'/tmp/.s.PSQL.5432'
createuser : creation of user 'xxxxxxx' failed.

I already had answers to this but I am a newbie in
linux, so i didn't understand what i have to do
exactly to resolve this problem.

Someone wrote me :
1. Did you initialized your database with initdb ?
2. Have you started Postgres with postmaster -i or
pg_ctl start ?
3. Have you modified parameters in
$PGDATA/postgresql.conf file ?
Follow your answers, you have solved your problem

1.When i type initdb it said me that it's not
possible to create specific directories (pgsql and
data)
2. How am I supposed to use the postmaster or pg_ctl
??
3. The installation is not complete so i haven't a
postgresql.conf file ....

Thanks for your help.
Pierre-Alexis

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#4Pierre-Alexis Paquin
papaquin@i2m.fr
In reply to: Pierre-Alexis Paquin (#1)
Re: Postgresql installation problem

First thanx for the speed of your response.

The problem is that nothing's happened when I launch postmaster.
When I run postmaster - i , the system writes :

2002-04-15 . 10:47:06 [1016] DEBUG : database system was shut down at
......
2002-04-15 . 10:47:06 [1016] DEBUG : Checkpoint record at (0,1522276)
2002-04-15 . 10:47:06 [1016] DEBUG : Redo record at (0,1522276) : undo
record (0,0) shutdown TRUE
2002-04-15 . 10:47:06 [1016] DEBUG : NextTransactionId : 615 ;
NextOid:18720
2002-04-15 . 10:47:06 [1016] DEBUG : database system is in production
state
and it does nothing else, I don't have the prompt.

when i make CTRL-C to interrupt, the sytem writes : database was shutdown.

I think the database system starts well but there is a problem that I don't
know.
I type psql template1 or createdb ... and nothing's happen.

Thanx for your help
Pierre-Alexis

----- Original Message -----
From: "William N. Zanatta" <william@veritel.com.br>
To: "Pierre-Alexis Paquin" <papaquin@i2m.fr>
Cc: <pgsql-general@postgresql.org>
Sent: Monday, April 15, 2002 3:58 PM
Subject: Re: [GENERAL] Postgresql installation problem

Show quoted text

I'm also a newbie on postgresql. The first time I installed it was last
friday. But I'll give a shot! Any mistakes, please correct me guys!

1. Did you initialized your database with initdb ?

This step creates the base files needed to run PSQL.
I'll assume you're running postgresql as postgres user.
Firstly, create a directory like data in your psql home directory. Then,
if the owner is not the postgres user, give him the ownershio of it.
Something like:

# cd /usr/local/psql
# mkdir data
# chown postgres:users data
# chmod 755 data

the '#' means I'm root!

now, initdb...

# su postgres
$ pwd
/usr/local/psql
$ cd bin
$ ./initdb -D /usr/local/psql/data

the '$' means I'm a normal user like 'postgres' in this case

2. Have you started Postgres with postmaster -i or pg_ctl start ?

Now you must start your postgresql daemon as postgres user. YOU CANNOT
START POSTGRESQL AS ROOT.

$ pwd
/usr/local/psql/bin
$ ./postmaster -i -D /usr/local/psql/data &

ok now your daemon should be started...

3. Have you modified parameters in $PGDATA/postgresql.conf file ?
Follow your answers, you have solved your problem

you can do it later. for now, check if it is working as you wish.

See ya,

William Zanatta

#5Tycho Fruru
tycho.fruru@conostix.com
In reply to: Pierre-Alexis Paquin (#4)
Re: Postgresql installation problem

http://www.foo.be/docs/unix

hint : '&'

On Wed, 17 Apr 2002, Pierre-Alexis Paquin wrote:

The problem is that nothing's happened when I launch postmaster.
When I run postmaster - i , the system writes :

[snip]

Show quoted text

Thanx for your help
Pierre-Alexis

----- Original Message -----

#6Tycho Fruru
tycho@fruru.com
In reply to: Tycho Fruru (#5)
Re: Postgresql installation problem

http://www.foo.be/docs/unix

hint : '&'

On Wed, 17 Apr 2002, Pierre-Alexis Paquin wrote:

The problem is that nothing's happened when I launch postmaster.
When I run postmaster - i , the system writes :

[snip]

Thanx for your help
Pierre-Alexis

----- Original Message -----

--
Tycho Fruru tycho@fruru.com
"Prediction is extremely difficult. Especially about the future."
- Niels Bohr