Inheritance & multiple-value fields

Started by Vernon Smithover 22 years ago6 messagesgeneral
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#1Vernon Smith
vwu98034@lycos.com

We usually use another table for a multi-valued field. Is possible having a single multi-valued field table for all tables in the same heredity, other than having a multi-valued table for every single tables in the heredity?

Thanks for your information.

Vernon

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#2Ron Johnson
ron.l.johnson@cox.net
In reply to: Vernon Smith (#1)
Re: Inheritance & multiple-value fields

On Sat, 2003-08-02 at 15:26, Vernon Smith wrote:

We usually use another table for a multi-valued field. Is possible
having a single multi-valued field table for all tables in the
same heredity, other than having a multi-valued table for every
single tables in the heredity?

Sure: Pick, now known as D3.
http://www.rainingdata.com/products/dbms/d3/index.html

However, that breaks the cardinal rule of relational DB design:
http://www.databasejournal.com/sqletc/article.php/26861_1428511_4

-- 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Ron Johnson, Jr.        Home: ron.l.johnson@cox.net             |
| Jefferson, LA  USA                                              |
|                                                                 |
| "I'm not a vegetarian because I love animals, I'm a vegetarian  |
|  because I hate vegetables!"                                    |
|    unknown                                                      |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
#3Vernon Smith
vwu98034@lycos.com
In reply to: Ron Johnson (#2)
Re: Inheritance & multiple-value fields

Thanks for your input, Ron.

My question, however, is addressed to PG only since this is PG mailing list. I have no interest to buy another DB product at this moment.

My question can be stated in the other way: why the data in the sub-table is visible, but not referable?

Here is my example:

Table A ( id int, ... )
Table B ( ... ) inherits (A)

Table A1 ( id int REFERENCES A ON DELETE CASCADE, ...)

A selecting operation can retrieve data in the table B, but an inserting operation can't refer a key in the table B.

--

--------- Original Message ---------

DATE: 02 Aug 2003 17:09:12 -050
From: Ron Johnson <ron.l.johnson@cox.net>
To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org
Cc:

On Sat, 2003-08-02 at 15:26, Vernon Smith wrote:

We usually use another table for a multi-valued field. Is possible
having a single multi-valued field table for all tables in the
same heredity, other than having a multi-valued table for every
single tables in the heredity?

Sure: Pick, now known as D3.
http://www.rainingdata.com/products/dbms/d3/index.html

However, that breaks the cardinal rule of relational DB design:
http://www.databasejournal.com/sqletc/article.php/26861_1428511_4

-- 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Ron Johnson, Jr.        Home: ron.l.johnson@cox.net             |
| Jefferson, LA  USA                                              |
|                                                                 |
| "I'm not a vegetarian because I love animals, I'm a vegetarian  |
|  because I hate vegetables!"                                    |
|    unknown                                                      |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+

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#4Ron Johnson
ron.l.johnson@cox.net
In reply to: Vernon Smith (#3)
Re: Inheritance & multiple-value fields

On Sat, 2003-08-02 at 18:55, Vernon Smith wrote:

Thanks for your input, Ron.

My question, however, is addressed to PG only since this is PG
mailing list. I have no interest to buy another DB product at
this moment.

You asked about "multi-valued field table". That looks like a
construct that is against the "rules" of relational database
design. So, since PG doesn't support that feature, I told you about
a product that does do multi-valued fields. What's the problem?
I was being helpful.

-- 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Ron Johnson, Jr.        Home: ron.l.johnson@cox.net             |
| Jefferson, LA  USA                                              |
|                                                                 |
| "I'm not a vegetarian because I love animals, I'm a vegetarian  |
|  because I hate vegetables!"                                    |
|    unknown                                                      |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
#5Vernon Smith
vwu98034@lycos.com
In reply to: Ron Johnson (#4)
Re: Inheritance & multiple-value fields

--

--------- Original Message ---------

DATE: 03 Aug 2003 02:27:08 -050
From: Ron Johnson <ron.l.johnson@cox.net>
To: pgsql-general@postgresql.org
Cc:

On Sat, 2003-08-02 at 18:55, Vernon Smith wrote:

Thanks for your input, Ron.

My question, however, is addressed to PG only since this is PG
mailing list. I have no interest to buy another DB product at
this moment.

You asked about "multi-valued field table". That looks like a
construct that is against the "rules" of relational database
design. So, since PG doesn't support that feature, I told you about

Relation DB has its way to handle multi-valued field.

a product that does do multi-valued fields. What's the problem?

What is the problem of my previous email?

I was being helpful.

Did I say "thank you"? Yes, I did.

-- 
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Ron Johnson, Jr.        Home: ron.l.johnson@cox.net             |
| Jefferson, LA  USA                                              |
|                                                                 |
| "I'm not a vegetarian because I love animals, I'm a vegetarian  |
|  because I hate vegetables!"                                    |
|    unknown                                                      |
+-----------------------------------------------------------------+

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#6scott.marlowe
scott.marlowe@ihs.com
In reply to: Vernon Smith (#1)
Re: Inheritance & multiple-value fields

On Sat, 2 Aug 2003, Vernon Smith wrote:

We usually use another table for a multi-valued field. Is possible
having a single multi-valued field table for all tables in the same
heredity, other than having a multi-valued table for every single
tables in the heredity?

The SQL 3 standard has an enumerated type listed in it, but I don't think
it's likely to show up in Postgresql any time soon. you can approximate
these using a check in() constraint.

Or are you looking at more than one value in the same field? In that
case, arrays are a way to do that.

both enumerated types and arrays break the strict relational model, but
sometimes they're the simpler, cleaner soltution.